Capítulo de livro Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Early thoron concentration levels in Guarapari: Dosimetric implications

2005; Elsevier BV; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s1569-4860(04)07083-4

ISSN

1569-4860

Autores

Anselmo Salles Paschoa, J. Pohl-Rülling,

Tópico(s)

Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis

Resumo

A study was undertaken in Guarapari that includes the measurements of external levels of environmental radiation on the overall area; external exposures of the general population, using thermoluminescent dosimeters; thoron in breath; chromosomal aberrations; and whole body counting selected workers of the now extinct monazite separation plant “Monazito e Ilmenito do Brasil (MIBRA),” that then processed about 20% of the total amount of monazite sands used annually to produce concentrates. This chapter also presents the studies of the natural radioactive environment in Brazil, including those made in Guarapari, was discussed in this chapter. Thoron concentration in the air of a now extinct monazite separation plant in Guarapari, Brazil, reached levels as high as 26 kBqm−3, while the plant was still in operation that would represent 80 times the current occupational standard.

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