Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Imaging of vertebral artery stenosis: a systematic review

2007; BMJ; Volume: 78; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1136/jnnp.2006.111716

ISSN

1468-330X

Autores

Sofia Khan, Geoffrey Cloud, Sarah R Kerry, Hugh S. Markus,

Tópico(s)

Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics

Resumo

Posterior circulation stroke accounts for 20% of ischaemic strokes. Recent data suggest that the early stroke recurrence risk is high and comparable with carotid artery disease. Vertebral artery stenosis accounts for approximately 20% of posterior circulation stroke, and with endovascular treatment available accurate diagnostic imaging is important. We performed a systematic literature review to validate the accuracy of the non-invasive imaging techniques Duplex ultrasound (DUS), magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and computed tomographic angiography (CTA) in detecting severe vertebral artery stenosis, with intra-arterial angiography (IAA) as the reference standard.

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