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Caroline Conran, Anthony Hilton, Rosemary Righter, Charles Raw, Victoria Glendinning, J S P Roberton, John Fryer, Jon Swain, Chris Ryder, Larry Cole, Alan Gibson, Rob Hughes, Chris Tighe, Nick Gilbert Deputy City Editor, Berry Ritchie, Winifrede Morrison Writer, craft worker, lecturer, Graham Rose, John Osborne, Robin Morgan, William S. Hill Retired headmaster, John Whale Religious Affairs Correspondent, John Whale, Nick Pitt, Julian Symons, Jason Tomas, Susanna Goodden, Val Hennessy, Roger Eglln, John Coates, Aneurin Bevan, Richard Milner, Judith Menes Landscope designer, Bernard Levin, Mark Ottaway, David Dougill, Mick Ashley, Cliff Temple, Alan Macfarlane, Derek Jewell, Bryan Slater Solicitor, Norman Harris, David Taylor, Roger Hardman, Herry Brandon, Frank Giles, Geoff Whitten, M. L. Kotru, Geoffrey Cannon, Josephine Debono, J Boyce, Frances Ledgard, Reuben Ainsztein, Robin Marlar, Robert Troop, Mike Oliver, Brian Moynahan, Robin Laurance, Andrew Cornelius, Kennet, Michael Nimmo, Michael Howard, John Wardroper, Marjorie Wallace, Oliver Gille, Terry Jennings, George Rosie, Muriel Bowen Local Government Correspondent, George Melly, Brian Jackman, Judith Jackson, Richard Girling, John Fryer Labour Correspondent, Jane Wheatley, Elizabeth Grice, Dorothy Thomlinson, Alex Raymond, John Barnes, Denis Herbstein, Cynthia Roker, Peter Wilsher, Hugo Young Political Editor, Bryan Silcock, Simon Freeman, Stephen Pile, Gareth Huw Davies, Patricia Connor, Eric Jacobs, Malcolm Winton, Richard Cook, James Wilson, Peter Stothard, David May, Desmond Shawe-Taylor, Meriel McCooey, Betka Zamoyska, Alan Brien, Russell Davies, Mario Conti, Michael Bateman, Stephen Aris, Patrick Rowley, John Braine, Brough Scott, Bill Cater, Deyan Sudjic, Oliver Gillie, Michael Ricks, Gordon Burn, Stuart Alexander, Barrie Penrose, Dudley Doust, Felix Aprahamian, Alison Miller, Peter Wilby, J W Lambert, Peter Archer, Mihir Bose, Peter Clarke, Godfrey Smith, MicHael Roberts, Richard Burnell, Anthony Mascarenhas, Brian Glanville, Keith Richardson, Robert Redford, William Ackroyd, Graham Searjeant, Andrew Lycett, J C Louis, Peter Dunn, W. J. Weatherby, James Fenton, Alan Sillitoe, Michael Green, Bill Robinson, Nigel Nicolson, Michael Jones Political Correspondent, Maggie Angelogler, Barbara Warren Housewife and teacher, Chris Lightbown, James Danziger, Harvey Yazijian, Ian Robertson, Phillip Knightley, Tony Geraghty Defence Correspondent, Malcolm Crawford, Maggie Drummond, Peter Wilby Education Correspondent, Philip Jacobson, Nicholas Kenyon, Ted Griffin Journalist, Patience Wheatcroft, Jon Connell, Leslie Geddes-Brown, Isabel Hilton, Boris Schapiro,

... Janet Morgan/Hamish Hamilton and Cape £15 pp 1136 Olympos Tours Seagull Holidays Multiple Classified Advertising Items ... Bentley Multiple Classified Advertising Items Quality Used Cars Mercedes-Benz Huddersfield Garages Limited Charles Sidney Ltd. Multiple ...

1981 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA

Artigo Revisado por pares

Antonio Federico Martínez‐Monseny, Daniel Cuadras, Mercè Bolasell, Jordi Muchart, César Arjona, Mar Borregán, Adi Algrabli, Raquel Montero, Rafael Artuch, R. Velázquez-Fragua, Alfons Macaya, Celia Pérez‐Cerdá, Belén Pérez‐Dueñas, Belén Pérez, Mercedes Serrano,

Introduction Phosphomannomutase-2 deficiency (PMM2-CDG) is associated with a recognisable facial pattern. There are no early severity predictors for this disorder and no phenotype–genotype correlation. We performed a detailed dysmorphology evaluation to describe facial gestalt and its changes over time, to train digital recognition facial analysis tools and to identify early severity predictors. Methods Paediatric PMM2-CDG patients were evaluated and compared with controls. A computer-assisted recognition ...

Tópico(s): Congenital heart defects research

2018 - BMJ | Journal of Medical Genetics

Jornais Acesso aberto

Craham Rose, Roger Eglin Industrial Editor, John Fryer, Chris Ryder, Rob Hughes, Jean Robertson Travel Editor, Arthur Calder-Marshall, Peter Calvocoressi, Berry Ritchie, Elisabeth Dunn, Frank Allen, Robin Morgan, John Whale, Frederic Raphael, Jason Tomas, Tony Durham Journalist, Philip Oakes, Colin Simpson, Henry Brandon, John Coates, Mark Ottaway, David Dougill, Joe Irving, Cliff Temple, Eric Korn, George Armstrong, Peter Watson, Marina Warner, John Ballantine, Norman Harris, Keith Tweed, David Blundy, Roger Hardman, Gary Birties Manager, Geoff Whitten, Peter Ackroyd, Brian Wilson, Barry Cockcroft, Roth Cale, Jimmy Young, Helen Boswell, Brian Moynahan, Malcolm Crawford Economics Editor, Ray Horrocks Managing Director, Tony Kerpel Councillor, Roger Eglin, Michael Bilton, Andrew Cornelius, James Tucker, Godgrey Smith, Valerie Appleby, Boris Schapiro, Muriel Bowen Local Government Correspondent, Glenys Roberts, Tony Geraghty, Judith Jackson, Richard Girling, John Fryer Labour Correspondent, Nicholas Carroll, Anthony Storr, Elizabeth Grice, Nick Gilbert, John Hopkins, John Barnes, Denis Herbstein, Eric Marsden, Derek Massey, Bill Catee, Hugo Young Political Editor, Bryan Silcock, Simon Freeman, Gareth Huw Davies, Malcolm Winton, Ruth Cale, Peter Stothard, David May, Desmond Shawe-Taylor, Alan Brien, Russell Davies, Eugenia C Keisling Vice-President, Gwen Nuttall, Peter Brooke Frcelance translator, Patrick Rowley, Bob Rodwell, David Caute, John Bell City Editor, David Lipsey, Oliver Gillie Medical Correspondent, Sir Brian Young, Barrie Penrose, Felix Aprahamian, Peter Willby, Richard Milnar, Peter Clarke, Christopher Ricks, Walter Eltis, Andrew Stephen, K T Jarrett, Norman St. John Stevas former Minister, Brian Glanville, Peta Levi, Graham Searjeant, J C Louis, Eithne Power, James Fenton, Michael Green, Maureen Walker, Ian Hamilton, Adam fergusson Member of the European, Michael Jones Political Correspondent, Roy Perrott, Michael Billton, Marina Vaizey, Chris Lightbown, James Danziger, Harvey Yazijian, Ian Robertson, Phillip Knightley, Malcolm Crawford, Michael Parrott, Roger Rateliffe, Philip Jacobson, Leslie Geddes-Brown, Hugh Trevor-Roper, Muriel Bowen,

... 19 and £18.15, pp 1056 1208 and 1136 Paton: back to the beloved country Towards the ... Cars Multiple Classified Advertising Items Quality Used Cars Mercedes Benz Hexagon Bmw Heddell & Deeks Bournemouth Porsche Official ...

1981 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

José María Jiménez, María López, María José Castro, Belén Martín‐Gil, María-José Cao, Mercedes Fernández‐Castro,

To analyse the critical thinking skills of students enrolled in the four academic years of the nursing degree at a public university belonging to the European Higher Education Area.Cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive study. Using the Critical Thinking Questionnaire to analyse the critical thinking skills in their substantive and dialogic dimension.Faculty of Nursing, Valladolid Public University in Spain, belonging to the European Higher Education Area.The sample consisted of 215 first-year, ...

Tópico(s): Problem and Project Based Learning

2021 - BMJ | BMJ Open

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Guy Vingerhoets, C. van der Linden, Engelien Lannoo, Veerle Visser Vandewalle, Jacques Caemaert, Mercedes Wolters, Dirk Van den Abbeele,

OBJECTIVES Chronic high frequency electrostimulation of the globus pallidus internus mimics pallidotomy and improves clinical symptoms in Parkinson's disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the cognitive consequences of unilateral deep brain stimulation. METHODS Twenty non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease (age range 38–70 years) were neuropsychologically assessed 2 months before and 3 months after unilateral pallidal stimulation. The cognitive assessment included measures of memory, spatial ...

Tópico(s): Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments

1999 - BMJ | Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

Carta Revisado por pares

Alberto Cascón, Iñigo Landa, Elena López‐Jiménez, Alberto Díez-Hernández, Mary Buchta, Cristina Montero‐Conde, Susanna Leskelä, Luis J. Leandro‐García, Rocío Letón, Cristina Rodríguez‐Antona, Charis Eng, H. P. H. Neumann, Mercedes Robledo,

Background: Hereditary susceptibility to familial paraganglioma syndromes is mainly due to mutations in one of six genes, including three of the four genes encoding the subunits of the mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase complex II. Although prevalence, penetrance and clinical characteristics of patients carrying point mutations affecting the genes encoding succinate dehydrogenase have been well studied, little is known regarding these clinical features in patients with gross deletions. Recently, we found ...

Tópico(s): Hormonal Regulation and Hypertension

2007 - BMJ | Journal of Medical Genetics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

María Currás-Freixes, Lucía Inglada‐Pérez, Veronika Mančíková, Cristina Montero‐Conde, Rocío Letón, Iñaki Comino‐Méndez, María Apellániz-Ruiz, Lara M. Munín Sánchez, Miguel Aguirre Sánchez-Covisa, Victoria Alcázar, Javier Aller, Cristina Álvarez‐Escolá, Víctor M Andía-Melero, Sharona Azriel-Mira, María Calatayud-Gutiérrez, José Ángel Díaz, Alberto Díez-Hernández, Cristina Lamas, Mónica Marazuela, Xavier Matías‐Guiu, Amparo Meoro-Avilés, Ana Patiño‐García, Susana Pedrinaci, Garcilaso Riesco‐Eizaguirre, Constantino Sábado, Raquel Sáez-Villaverde, Amaya Sainz de los Terreros, Óscar Sanz Guadarrama, Júlia Sastre-Marcos, Bartolomé Scolá-Yurrita, Ángel Segura-Huerta, Maria de la Soledad Serrano-Corredor, María Rosa Villar-Vicente, Cristina Rodríguez‐Antona, Esther Korpershoek, Alberto Cascón, Mercedes Robledo,

Background Nowadays, 65–80% of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) cases are explained by germline or somatic mutations in one of 22 genes. Several genetic testing algorithms have been proposed, but they usually exclude sporadic-PPGLs (S-PPGLs) and none include somatic testing. We aimed to genetically characterise S-PPGL cases and propose an evidence-based algorithm for genetic testing, prioritising DNA source. Methods The study included 329 probands fitting three criteria: single PPGL, no syndromic and ...

Tópico(s): Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism

2015 - BMJ | Journal of Medical Genetics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Alexandre Buffet, Bruna Calsina, Shahida K. Flores, Sophie Giraud, Marion Lenglet, Pauline Romanet, Elisa Deflorenne, Javier Aller, Isabelle Bourdeau, Brigitte Bressac–de Paillerets, María Calatayud, Caroline Dehais, Erwan de Monès del Pujol, Атанаска Еленкова, Philippe Herman, Peter Kamenický, Sophie Lejeune, Jean Louis Sadoul, Anne Barlier, Richard J. Kahnoski, Judith Favier, Nelly Burnichon, Betty Gardie, Patricia L. M. Dahia, Mercedes Robledo, Anne‐Paule Gimenez‐Roqueplo,

Backgrounds The incidence of germline mutations in the newly discovered cryptic exon (E1’) of VHL gene in patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease and in patients with paraganglioma or pheochromocytoma (PPGL) is not currently known. Methods We studied a large international multicentre cohort of 1167 patients with a previous negative genetic testing. Germline DNA from 75 patients with a single tumour of the VHL spectrum (‘Single VHL tumour’ cohort), 70 patients with multiple tumours of the VHL spectrum (‘ ...

Tópico(s): Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors

2020 - BMJ | Journal of Medical Genetics

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

M. Rosario Hernandez, Janethe D. O. Pena, Jacqueline A. Selvidge, Mercedes Salvador‐Silva, Ping Yang,

Elastin is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of the lamina cribrosa in the optic nerve head in humans and nonhuman primates. The lamina cribrosa appears to be the site of damage to the retinal ganglion cell axons in glaucomatous optic neuropathy, characterized in many patients by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Type 1B astrocytes are the major cell type in the lamina, synthesize elastic fibers during development, express increased elastin mRNA, and synthesize abnormal elastin ...

Tópico(s): Connective tissue disorders research

2000 - Wiley | Glia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Aatif M. Husain, Gordon J. Horn, Mercedes Jacobson,

Non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is status epilepticus without obvious tonic-clonic activity. Patients with NCSE have altered mental state. An EEG is needed to confirm the diagnosis, but obtaining an EEG on every patient with altered mental state is not practical.To determine whether clinical features could be used to predict which patients were more likely to be in NCSE and thus in need of an urgent EEG.Over a six month period, all patients for whom an urgent EEG was ordered to identify ...

Tópico(s): Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies

2003 - BMJ | Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

Artigo Revisado por pares

Lavinia Fabeni, Claudia Alteri, Giulia Berno, Rossana Scutari, Nicoletta Orchi, Gabriella De Carli, Ada Bertoli, Luca Carioti, Caterina Gori, Federica Forbici, Romina Salpini, Alessandra Vergori, Roberta Gagliardini, Stefania Cicalini, Annalisa Mondi, Carmela Pinnetti, Laura Mazzuti, Ombretta Turriziani, Manuela Colafigli, Vanni Borghi, Francesco Montella, Alfredo Pennica, Miriam Lichtner, Enrico Girardi, Massimo Andreoni, Cristina Mussini, Andrea Antinori, Francesca Ceccherini‐Silberstein, Carlo Federico Perno, Maria Mercedes Santoro,

Objective We evaluated the characteristics of HIV-1 molecular transmission clusters (MTCs) in 1890 newly diagnosed individuals infected with non-B subtypes between 2005 and 2017 in Italy. Methods Phylogenetic analyses were performed on pol sequences to characterise subtypes/circulating recombinant forms and identify MTCs. MTCs were divided into small (SMTCs, 2–3 sequences), medium (MMTCs, 4–9 sequences) and large (LMTCs, ≥10 sequences). Factors associated with MTCs were evaluated using logistic regression ...

Tópico(s): HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment

2019 - BMJ | Sexually Transmitted Infections

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Joseph M. Gertner, M.S. Lilburn, Mercedes Doménech,

Post-absorption levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OHD) after oral administration of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25-OHD3) were measured in 11 subjects. Five had presented with steatorrhoea of various causes while six had post-gastrectomy osteomalacia. Post-absorption levels of 25-OHD were low in four of the patients with steatorrhoea but normal in five of those with post-gastrectomy osteomalacia. There was a significant inverse correlation between peak post-absorption 25-OHD levels and faecal fat excretion. ...

Tópico(s): Magnesium in Health and Disease

1977 - BMJ | BMJ

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Raúl Romero-Cabello, Javier Villagroy Gómez, Mercedes Hernández González, Raúl Romero Feregrino,

Strongyloidiasis is caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, which commonly produces gastrointestinal problems. If immune systems are compromised, the nematode larvae may spread and produce Strongyloides hyperinfection. Diagnosis of strongyloidiasis is based on the observation of larvae in coproparasitological studies. We present a case of a 49-year-oldman, VIH, who developed Strongyloides hyperinfection, diagnosed postmortem. Our patient reached the dissemination stage, which resulted in severe damage ...

Tópico(s): Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics

2012 - BMJ | BMJ Case Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

María Alejandra Gleisner, Cristián Pereda, Andrés Tittarelli, Mariela Navarrete, Camila Fuentes, Ignacio Ávalos, Fabián Tempio, Juan Pablo Araya, Marı́a Inés Becker, Fermín E. González, Mercedes López, Flavio Salazar‐Onfray,

Background Immune checkpoint blocker (ICB) therapy has shown survival benefits for some patients with cancer. Nevertheless, many individuals remain refractory or acquire resistance to treatment, motivating the exploration of complementary immunotherapies. Accordingly, cancer vaccines offer an attractive alternative. Optimal delivery of multiple tumor-associated antigens combined with potent adjuvants seems to be crucial for vaccine effectiveness. Methods Here, a prototype for a generic melanoma vaccine, ...

Tópico(s): CAR-T cell therapy research

2020 - BMJ | Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Erna C. van Balen, Rebeca Font, Núria Cavallé, L Font, Mercedes García-Villanueva, Yolanda Benavente, Paul Brennan, Sílvia de Sanjosé,

Objectives: To estimate the risk of lymphoma among farmers in Spain. Methods: This is a multicentre case control study conducted in Spain. Cases were subjects diagnosed with lymphoma according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification in four hospitals between 1998–2002. Hospital controls were frequency matched to the cases by sex, age, and centre. All subjects were interviewed about jobs ever held in lifetime for at least one year and the exposures in those jobs were recorded. The risk ...

Tópico(s): Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment

2006 - BMJ | Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Artigo Revisado por pares

Marc Mejías, Laura Coch, Annalisa Berzigotti, Ester Garcia‐Pras, Javier González Gallego, Jaime Bosch, Mercedes Fernández,

Objective Antiangiogenic strategies have been proposed as a promising new approach for the therapy of portal hypertension and chronic liver disease. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a powerful endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor whose role in portal hypertension remains unknown. Therefore, we aimed at determining the involvement of PEDF in cirrhotic portal hypertension and the therapeutic efficacy of its supplementation. Design PEDF expression profiling and its relationship with vascular endothelial ...

Tópico(s): Apelin-related biomedical research

2014 - BMJ | Gut

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mehmet Sayıner, Maria Stepanova, Thị Thu Hương Phạm, Bashir Noor, Mercedes Walters, Zobair M. Younossi,

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease associated with increased liver-related mortality. Additionally, NAFLD could potentially impair health-related quality of life. Although an approved treatment for NAFLD does not exist, a number of new drugs for treatment of NAFLD are being developed. As the efficacy and safety of these regimens are being established, their cost-effectiveness, which requires the use of quality of life metrics and health ...

Tópico(s): Liver Diseases and Immunity

2016 - BMJ | BMJ Open Gastroenterology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Joan Antoni Schoenenberger-Arnaiz, Faten Ahmad-Diaz, Mar Miralbés-Torner, Ana Aragones-Eroles, Manuel Cano-Marron, Mercedes Palomar-Martínez,

Background Beta-lactam anti-infective levels after standard dosing have been shown to be subtherapeutic when renal clearance is augmented. Objective To determine if piperacillin and meropenem are found to be in their therapeutic range in infected critically ill patients when administered by continuous intravenous infusion (CII) assisted by a therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) report issued by the pharmacy service. Methods This prospective non-controlled intervention study evaluated septic patients in an intensive ...

Tópico(s): Antibiotic Use and Resistance

2019 - BMJ | European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Pablo Fonda‐Pascual, Eva de Santiago, Mercedes Guijarro, Carlos Gamallo,

Myelolipoma is a benign tumour consisting of mature fat with scattered foci of haematopoietic elements resembling bone marrow. Extra-adrenal myelolipomas are an infrequent pattern of presentation. We report the case of a 64-year-old woman who presented a heterogeneous 1.4×2.5×3 cm paravertebral thoracic mass detected by chest tomography during the study of a leukocytosis of unknown aetiology. The CT findings and pathology revealed the diagnosis of myelolipoma.

Tópico(s): Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research

2013 - BMJ | BMJ Case Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mercedes Medina-Ramón, Joel Schwartz,

The authors examined the increase in mortality associated with hot and cold temperature in different locations, the determinants of the variability in effect estimates, and its implications for adaptation.The authors conducted a case-crossover study in 50 US cities. They used daily mortality and weather data for 6 513 330 deaths occurring during 1989-2000. Exposure was assessed using two approaches. First, the authors determined exposure to extreme temperatures using city-specific indicator variables ...

Tópico(s): Air Quality and Health Impacts

2007 - BMJ | Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Mercedes Lobo, M. L. B. Araujo, Carlos Tomaz, Nasser Allam,

Stiff-person syndrome (SPS) is a rare neurological condition consisting of progressive and fluctuating rigidity of the axial muscles combined with painful spasms. The pathophysiology of SPS is not fully understood, but there seems to be an autoimmune component. The use of rituximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody targeting CD20 protein in the surface of mature B cells, for the treatment of SPS is a recent therapeutical approach showing promising results. The authors present a case report of a 41- ...

Tópico(s): Ion channel regulation and function

2010 - BMJ | BMJ Case Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Michael P. Bancks, Álvaro Alonso, Norrina B. Allen, Kristine Yaffe, Mercedes R. Carnethon,

Background Recent estimates suggest that dementia incidence is decreasing in the US possibly due to better management of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, but these studies lack repeated cross-sectional assessment among a representative US sample. Our objective was to assess temporal trends in cognitive performance in relation to CVD risk factors among older National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) participants. Methods We used repeated cross-sectional assessment of 5711 ...

Tópico(s): Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging

2019 - BMJ | Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Joseph M. Gertner, Mercedes Doménech,

25-Hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) levels were measured in 39 patients with metabolic bone disease or hypoparathyroidism who had been treated with a constant high dose of vitamin D2 or D3 for at least 12 weeks. Plasma 25-OHD levels rose with increasing dosage, the relationship between dose and plasma level being approximately linear whether or not the dose was expressed on a weight-corrected basis. A therapeutic range of 25-OHD to be expected when patients with these conditions are treated with vitamin ...

Tópico(s): Coagulation, Bradykinin, Polyphosphates, and Angioedema

1977 - BMJ | Journal of Clinical Pathology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

José M. Blanco, Fernando Caballero, Santiago Álvarez, Mercedes Plans, Diana Monge Martín,

Objective To analyse the trajectory of empathy throughout the degree programme of medicine in a Spanish school of medicine. Design Longitudinal, prospective 5-year study, between October 2014 and June 2019. Setting Students from a Spanish university of medicine. Participants Two voluntary cohorts of undergraduate medical students from two different school years were invited to participate (n=135 (cohort 1, C1) and 106 (cohort 2, C2) per school year). Finally, a total number of 174 students (102 (C1, ...

Tópico(s): Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills

2020 - BMJ | BMJ Open

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

María‐Belén Vidriales, Alberto Órfão, M C López-Berges, Marcos González, A. López‐Macedo, Mercedes García, Josefina Galende, Jesús F. San Miguel,

AIMS--To analyse the forward scatter/side scatter (FSC/SSC) distribution of acute myeloblastic leukaemia (AML) blast cells in order to assess whether it correlates with their morphology, immunophenotype, and clinical and biological disease characteristics. METHODS--FSC/SSC patterns were established upon taking into account the localisation of the residual T lymphocytes in the FSC/SSC dot plot as an internal biological standard. One hundred and seventy one newly diagnosed AML patients were analysed ...

Tópico(s): Retinoids in leukemia and cellular processes

1995 - BMJ | Journal of Clinical Pathology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Olga A. Agapova, Cynthia S. Ricard, Mercedes Salvador‐Silva, M. Rosario Hernandez,

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy is a common blinding disease characterized by remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and loss of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons at the level of the optic nerve head (ONH). Astrocytes, the major cell type in ONH, may participate in this process by production of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs). In normal and glaucomatous ONH, we detected MMP and TIMP expression by immunohistochemistry. Cultured astrocytes were used to characterize expression ...

Tópico(s): Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms

2001 - Wiley | Glia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Javier Milara, Rafael Navarro, Gustavo Alberto San Juan, Teresa Peiró, Adela Serrano, Mercedes Ramón, Esteban J. Morcillo, Julio Cortijo,

Background Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is characterised by the aberrant epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and myofibroblast accumulation. Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) have been implicated in lung myofibroblast transition, but their role in EMT and their expression in patients with IPF is unknown. Methods and results S1P levels were measured in serum (n=27) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL; n=15) from patients with IPF and controls (n=30 for serum and n=15 for BAL ...

Tópico(s): Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies

2011 - BMJ | Thorax

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Juan J. Aurrekoetxea, Mario Murcia, Marisa Rebagliato, María José López, Ane Miren Castilla, Loreto Santa‐Marina, Mònica Guxens, Ana Fernández‐Somoano, Mercedes Espada, Aitana Lertxundi, Adonina Tardón, Ferrán Ballester,

To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with smoking and misclassification in pregnant women from INMA (INfancia y Medio Ambiente, Environment and Childhood) project, Spain, and to assess the optimal cut-offs for urinary cotinine (UC) that best distinguish daily and occasional smokers with varying levels of second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure.We used logistic regression models to study the relationship between sociodemographic variables and self-reported smoking and misclassification (self-reported ...

Tópico(s): Air Quality and Health Impacts

2013 - BMJ | BMJ Open

Artigo Revisado por pares

Beatriz Martínez‐Delgado, Kira Yanowsky, Lucía Inglada‐Pérez, Miguel de la Hoya, Trinidad Caldés, Ana Vega, Ana Blanco, Teresa Gómez, Rogelio González‐Sarmiento, Marı́a A. Blasco, Mercedes Robledo, Miguel Urioste, Honglin Song, Paul D.P. Pharoah, Javier Benı́tez,

Background Alterations in telomere maintenance mechanisms leading to short telomeres underlie different genetic disorders of ageing and cancer predisposition syndromes. It is known that short telomeres and subsequent genomic instability contribute to malignant transformation, and it is therefore likely that people with shorter telomeres are at higher risk for different types of cancer. Recently, the authors demonstrated that the genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are modifiers of telomere length (TL) in familial breast ...

Tópico(s): Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms

2012 - BMJ | Journal of Medical Genetics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

F. Navarro-Sarabia, Pilar Coronel, Eduardo Collantes‐Estévez, Francisco Navarro, Arturo Rodríguez de la Serna, Antonio Naranjo, Mercedes Gimeno, Gabriel Herrero‐Beaumont,

Bacterial flagellin has recently been identified as a ligand for Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5). Human sites known to specifically express TLR5 include macrophages and gastric and intestinal epithelium. Because infection of intestinal epithelial cells with Salmonella leads to an active transport of flagellin to the subepithelial compartment in proximity to microvessels, we hypothesized that human intestinal endothelial cells functionally express TLR5, thus enabling an active inflammatory response upon ...

Tópico(s): Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes

2011 - BMJ | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases