Alexander Pyattaev, Jiří Hošek, Kerstin Johnsson, Radko Krkos, Mikhail Gerasimenko, Pavel Mašek, Aleksandr Ometov, Sergey Andreev, Jakub Sedy, Vít Novotný, Yevgeni Koucheryavy,
... 37, Issue 5 p. 877-887 ArticleFree Access 3GPP LTE-Assisted Wi-Fi-Direct: Trial Implementation of ... our test implementation, we employ a full-featured 3GPP LTE network deployment and augment it with all ... as part of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long-Term Evolution (LTE) Release 12 specification [1] ... Proximity Services (ProSe) functionality as envisioned by the 3GPP specifications [6]–[7]. This has allowed us to ... technologies, with the first D2D activity started by 3GPP in 2012 within the framework of ProSe. 3GPP ...
Tópico(s): Power Line Communications and Noise
2015 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
Cornelia Kappler, Petteri Pöyhönen, Martin Johnsson, Stefan Schmid,
The 3GPP network specification is currently undergoing major updates toward beyond 3G. The evolved 3GPP network will support interworking with multiple including non-3GPP - radio access networks, and support mobility between them. ... support personal area networks and moving networks. Generally, 3GPP is moving in the direction of an all- ... an overview of current beyond 3G trends in 3GPP, and particularly introduces a new 3GPP study item on network composition. The concept of ... developed by the EU project Ambient Networks. Whereas 3GPP until now assumes static networking relations, network composition ...
Tópico(s): IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security
2007 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Network
M. Jalal Khan, Manzoor Ahmed Khan, Sumbal Malik, Parag Kulkarni, Najla Alkaabi, Obaid Ullah, Hesham El‐Sayed, Amir Ahmed, Sherzod Turaev,
... intelligent transportation systems. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standardization body has actively been developing the standards ... V2X services. In this survey, we analyze the 3GPP standard documents relevant to V2X communication to present the complete vision of 3GPP-enabled C-V2X. To better equip the readers ... concepts and an overview of the evolution of 3GPP C-V2X standardization. Furthermore, we provide the details of the enabling concepts for V2X support by 3GPP. In this connection, we carry out an exhaustive ...
Tópico(s): Older Adults Driving Studies
2023 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Sensors

Mario Teixeira Lemes, Antônio Marcos Alberti, Cristiano Bonato Both, Antônio Oliveira-Jr, Kléber V. Cardoso,
... also through other non-Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) access networks, e.g., IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi). 3GPP has recently published the Release 16 that includes trusted non-3GPP access network concept and wireless wireline convergence. The ... overview of access to 5G core via non-3GPP access networks specified by 3GPP until Release 16 (i.e., untrusted, trusted, and ... aspects of a 5G system and these non-3GPP access networks, such as the authentication and authorization ... order to illustrate several concepts and part of 3GPP specification, we present a basic but fully operational ...
Tópico(s): Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
2022 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access
Danping He, Bo Ai, Ke Guan, Zhangdui Zhong, Bing Hui, Junhyeong Kim, Heesang Chung, Kim Ilgyu,
... be included in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) evaluation 9-11. The working frequency is around ... channels are realized on the basis of a 3GPP-like channel generator. The validated results indicated that the 3GPP-like framework is suitable for describing high-mobility ... provided parameters, researchers and engineers can practically realize 3GPP-like channels to evaluate the designed communication technology ... 10 3.3 Angular Domain According to the 3GPP definition 24, the conventional angular spread (AS) calculation ...
Tópico(s): Power Line Communications and Noise
2018 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
Khalid S. Mohamed, Mohamad Yusoff Alias, Mardeni Roslee, Y.M. Raji,
... signal behaviour, namely: the third generation partnership project (3GPP) [15] and New York university simulation (NYUSIM) [16]. ... in this section, namely: the NYUSIM and the 3GPP. The latter describes the model form 6 to ... are described below: - The definition of clusters: 1. 3GPP: it is described by multiple angles and delay ... these beams [34]. - Line of sight model: 1. 3GPP: described in Table 1. 2. NYUSIM: it is similar to 3GPP model but with squared equations whereby the values ... the received power in 5G communication systems. Both 3GPP and NYUSIM adopt two different types of pathloss ...
Tópico(s): Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies
2020 - Institution of Engineering and Technology | IET Communications
Amir Haider, Rashmi Sharan Sinha, Seung‐Hoon Hwang,
... 8 specification of the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), in order to accommodate the high-data-rate ... network is prone to intercell interference. Thus, the 3GPP standard introduced transmit power control (TPC) to enable ... only OL/TPC is taken into account. The 3GPP specification defines the UE transmit power PTx (dBm) ... closed-loop correction, respectively, as defined in the 3GPP standards. While analyzing the OL/TPC, ∆mcs and ... Po to also be UE-specific. However, the 3GPP specification does not specify how to set these ...
Tópico(s): Power Line Communications and Noise
2018 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
... the licensed-assisted access (LAA) scheme introduced by 3GPP in LTE Release 13, and adopted by 3GPP in LTE Release 14, which is called 3GPP LAA scheme for short. Considering the characteristics that the 3GPP LAA scheme is different from other LAA schemes ... coordination function (DCF) protocol in WiFi systems, the 3GPP LAA scheme is modeled as a new two- ... To more deeply analyze the performance of the 3GPP LAA scheme by comparisons, we also derive the ... Markov chain model, and also show that the 3GPP LAA scheme is the friendliest one to WiFi ...
Tópico(s): Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
2018 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Mirza Golam Kibria, Kien Nguyen, Gabriel Porto Villardi, Kentaro Ishizu, Fumihide Kojima,
3GPP has been engaged in further advancing the evolved E-UTRAN and UTRAN based radio access network technologies. NR is the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) endeavor for outlining and standardization of 5G advanced radio access technology. 3GPP has released the first set of 5G NR ... backward compatibility of 5G with LTE is considered. 3GPP has identified several architecture options for 5G. This ... is being endowed for two different generations of 3GPP radio access technologies. We further present the integration ...
Tópico(s): IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security
2018 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Wireless Communications
P. Taaghol, A.K. Salkintzis, Jay Iyer,
... seamless integration, that of mobile WiMAX in evolved 3GPP networks. In this context we investigate the architecture ... enables seamless mobility between mobile WiMAX and legacy 3GPP access, such as UTRAN or GERAN. The core ... to support simultaneous transmission on both WiMAX and 3GPP accesses; therefore, it mitigates the RF coexistence issues ... brief overview of mobile WiMAX and the evolved 3GPP network technologies, and we set the appropriate background ... conclusion is that integrating mobile WiMAX in evolved 3GPP networks is a compelling approach for providing wireless ...
Tópico(s): Advanced Wireless Network Optimization
2008 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Magazine
Harri Holma, Antti Toskala, Karri Ranta‐aho, Juho Pirskanen,
... HSPA) was included in third generation partnership project (3GPP) releases 5 and 6 for downlink and for uplink. The 3GPP release 7 offers a number of HSPA enhancements, ... the capacity of voice-over-IP (VoIP) service. 3GPP release 7 enables the simplification of the network ... is similar to the architecture agreed upon for 3GPP long-term evolution (LTE), thus enabling the later, ... of the HSPA release 6 reference case [1]. 3GPP release 7 and 8 solutions for the HSPA ... to reflect on the HSPA evolution as well. 3GPP release 7 was completed in June 2007, with ...
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2007 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Magazine
Zeynep B. Kaykac Egilmez, Luping Xiang, Robert G. Maunder, Lajos Hanzo,
... the control channels of Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) New Radio (NR). The operation of the 3GPP NR polar codes is specified in the 3GPP standard TS 38.212, together with schemes for ... operation and motivation of the components of the 3GPP NR polar codes, as well as surveys of the 3GPP discussions that led to their specification. Furthermore, we ... error correction and error detection performance of the 3GPP NR polar codes in the uplink, broadcast and ...
Tópico(s): Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
2019 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
Wanshi Chen, Xingqin Lin, Juho Lee, Antti Toskala, Shu Sun, Carla Fabiana Chiasserini, Lingjia Liu,
Since the start of 5G work in 3GPP in early 2016, tremendous progress has been made in both standardization and commercial deployments. 3GPP is now entering the second phase of 5G ... 5G-Advanced , built on the 5G baseline in 3GPP Releases 15, 16, and 17. 3GPP Release 18, the start of 5G-Advanced, includes ... This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the 3GPP 5G-Advanced development, introducing the prominent state-of-the-art technologies investigated in 3GPP and identifying key evolution directions for future research ...
Tópico(s): Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
2023 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Gino Masini, Philippe Reininger, Mohamed El Jaafari, Alexander Vesely, Nicolas Chuberre, Benjamin Baudry, Jean‐Michel Houssin,
Summary With 3GPP Release‐17, global 5G standards now support non‐terrestrial mobile networks comprising radio access network, terminals, and core ... multi‐vendor interoperability as well as interoperability with 3GPP‐compliant 5G systems. This paper describes the key ... also discuss different scenarios combining satellite access with 3GPP‐defined core networks. We also describe some further enhancements expected to be seen in the next 3GPP release (Rel‐18). We believe current and upcoming 3GPP work for NTN represents a solid basis on ...
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2022 - Wiley | International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking
Jin Cao, Maode Ma, Hui Li, Ruhui Ma, Yunqing Sun, Yu Pu, Lihui Xiong,
... of mobile communication technologies, Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has proposed related standards with the fifth generation ... number of contributions to the security aspects of 3GPP 5G networks. Firstly, we present an overview of the network architecture and security functionality of the 3GPP 5G networks. Subsequently, we focus on the new ... the huge challenges for the security aspects in 3GPP 5G networks. Finally, we discuss in detail the ... issues about the new features and techniques in 3GPP 5G network.
Tópico(s): Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
2019 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
Juyul Lee, Jinyi Liang, Myung-Don Kim, Jae-Joon Park, Bonghyuk Park, Hyun Kyu Chung,
... noted that most standardized channel models such as 3GPP [12], [13] and ITU-R [14] are provided ... GHz and 38 GHz measurement data to existing 3GPP/ITU-R channel models that have been successfully ... fitting. In many cellular network standards such as 3GPP [13], WINNER II [30], and ITU-R M. ... and the sub-6 GHz model parameters from 3GPP [13] and ITU-R M.2135 [14] that ... statistics. Along with the clustering results, we generated 3GPP-like stochastic channel model parameters, as shown in Table 7. We followed the 3GPP notations and symbol conventions used in [12], [30]. ...
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2016 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
Pablo Ameigeiras, Jorge Navarro‐Ortiz, Pilar Andrés-Maldonado, Juan M. López-Soler, Javier Lorca, Quiliano Perez-Tarrero, Raquel Garcia‐Perez,
... the QoS architecture of the 3G Partnership Project (3GPP) specifications. We carry out a thorough review of 3GPP specifications analyzing the requirements of the 3GPP QoS architecture. LTE bearers may be associated with ... bearers from different QoS Class Identifiers (QCIs) following 3GPP QoS rules. We compare the proposed framework with ... proposed framework to address the QoS requirements from 3GPP specifications while providing an interesting performance from a ...
Tópico(s): Wireless Communication Networks Research
2016 - Springer Nature | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Seung-Hyun Cho, Changyo Han, Hwan Seok Chung, Jong‐Hyun Lee,
... minimum requirement of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) [20]. Otherwise, EVM degradations were also observed because ... minimum EVM requirement of 8% based on the 3GPP specifications. The power budget improvement was about 18 ... the minimum EVM requirement of 8% proposed by 3GPP, the received optical power should be higher than − ... minimum EVM requirement of 8% based on the 3GPP specifications [21]. Thus, it should be noted that ... Mar. 17–21, 2013, pp. 1– 3. 19 3GPP TS 36.104 v. 9.1.0, Base ... Radio Access Network, Rel. 9, Sept. 2009. 20 3GPP TS 36.521–1 v. 11.2.0, ...
Tópico(s): Optical Network Technologies
2015 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
Choong‐Hee Lee, Sung‐Hyung Lee, Kwang‐Chun Go, Sung-Min Oh, Jae Sheung Shin, Jae‐Hyun Kim,
... N/A Inter-site distance 1,732 m (3GPP Case 3) Speed of UEs and mPCs 3 ... 17 dBi 5 dBi 0 dBi Antenna pattern 3GPP Case 3 3D antenna model 2D Omni-directional In this paper, the system bandwidth of the 3GPP LTE specification is considered for simulation feasibility purposes. ... the OPNET LTE model that is based on 3GPP LTE release 8; we developed fSC and mSC node models; a CRE offset; a 3GPP wireless channel model; a 3D antenna model [15]; ... 110 GHz Inter-site distance 1,732 m (3GPP Case 3) Speed of UEs and mSCs 3 ...
Tópico(s): Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
2015 - Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute | ETRI Journal
... block lengths, and have been selected for the 3GPP LTE standard. In this paper, we derive some ... with no quadratic inverse for some of the 3GPP LTE interleaver lengths giving a d min with the 3GPP LTE constituent encoders which is strictly larger than ... minimum distances and the corresponding multiplicities for all 3GPP LTE turbo codes (with dual termination) which shows ... achievable minimum distances with QPP interleavers for all 3GPP LTE interleaver lengths N ≤ 4096, and compare these ... with the ones we get when using the 3GPP LTE polynomials.
Tópico(s): Wireless Communication Networks Research
2012 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Hyoung-Won Kwak, Poongup Lee, Yohan Kim, Navrati Saxena, Jitae Shin,
... or small business environment, is currently ongoing in 3GPP LTE (Long Term Evolution) systems. One of the ... deployment of the numerous Home-eNBs and other 3GPP network. In this paper, we overview the characteristic ... mobility management issues and the related approaches in 3GPP LTE based Home-eNB systems. Keywords : Home-eNB, 3GPP LTE (Long Term Evolution), Mobility Management 1. Introduction issues of HeNB in 3GPP LTE systems and related approaches A significant interest ...
Tópico(s): Wireless Communication Networks Research
2008 - | Journal of Information Processing Systems
K. Ahmavaara, Henry Haverinen, R. Pichna,
... interworking architecture as an add-on to the 3GPP cellular system specifications. The article presents an overall ... operators of a public WLAN access service for 3GPP system subscribers. The enabling functionalities include the reuse of 3GPP subscription, network selection, 3GPP system-based authentication, authorization and security key agreement ... The interworking functionalities are achieved without setting any 3GPP specific requirements for the actual WLAN access systems, ...
Tópico(s): Wireless Networks and Protocols
2003 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Magazine
Huangping Jin, Kunpeng Liu, Min Zhang, Leiming Zhang, Gilwon Lee, Emad Farag, Dalin Zhu, E.N. Onggosanusi, Mansoor Shafi, Harsh Tataria,
... radio (5G-NR) in Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release 15, swift progress has been made to evolve 5G with 3GPP Release 18 emerging. A critical aspect is the ... the evolution of standardized massive MIMO features from 3GPP Release 15 to 17 for both time/frequency- ... for uplink CSI. We shed light on emerging 3GPP Release 18 problems requiring imminent attention. These include ...
Tópico(s): Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
2023 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
... automation, mobile and wireless solutions are needed. Here, 3GPP Release 16 supports applications requiring deterministic communication or ... latency performance of an integrated IEEE TSN and 3GPP 5G system. The article shows how 3GPP 5G can utilize information provided by an IEEE ... to-end performance when being integrated with a 3GPP 5G System.
Tópico(s): Advanced Data Processing Techniques
2022 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Communications Standards Magazine
Zoraze Ali, Sandra Lagén, Lorenza Giupponi, Richard Rouil,
... everything (C-V2X), the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is working towards its evolution in New Radio ( ... provide a complete history of sidelink technology in 3GPP followed by a detailed overview of NR V2X ... by the sensing-based resource selection, proposed during 3GPP Release 16, over the random selection strategy, considered in 3GPP Release 17 for power saving purposes.
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2021 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access
Yongqiang Zhang, Mustafa A. Kishk, Mohamed‐Slim Alouini,
... been proposed by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) to reduce the expenses related to the deployment ... a brief introduction of IAB based on the 3GPP release is presented. Then, the existing research on IAB networks based on 3GPP specifications and possible non-3GPP research extensions are surveyed. The research on non-3GPP extensions includes the integration of IAB networks with ...
Tópico(s): Power Line Communications and Noise
2021 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Communications and Networks
Lalit Chettri, Rabindranath Bera, Jayanta Kumar Barauh,
... meet the demand of near future. As per 3GPP, NB-IoT is chosen as a most promising ... 3.75 kHz and 15 kHz as per 3GPP, NB-IoT in downlink system only supports 15 ... operates in both licensed and unlicensed spectrum ad 3GPP has specialized NB-IoT as a top priority ... designed a NB-IoT downlink system based on 3GPP guidelines considering sub carrier spacing as 15 kHz ...
Tópico(s): IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
2021 - International Communication Association | Journal of Communications
... the globe.These rollouts are all based on 3GPP's Release 15 standard that includes the first ... NR specifications and was released in June/2019.3GPP has since been actively working to expand the ... paper presents the 5G evolution path brought by 3GPP release 16, 17, and beyond toward the full ... timeline for 5G evolutionThe first full release of 3GPP's 5G standards was frozen with Release 15 ... In a typical generational lifespan of 10 years, 3GPP 5G standards are approaching the mid-cycle phase. ...
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2021 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Wireless Communications
Mikel Irazabal, Elena López-Aguilera, Ilker Demirkol, Robert Schmidt, Navid Nikaein,
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is investing a notable effort to mitigate the endogenous stack and protocol delays (e.g., introducing new numerology, through preemptive scheduling ... for broadband cellular networks (5G) is envisioned. However, 3GPP's goals may become futile if exogenous delays ... 5G's stack and protocol endogenous delays, neutralizing 3GPP's attempt to reduce the latency. We address ... and present two solutions: (i) we enhance the 3GPP standard and propose a bufferbloat avoidance algorithm, and ( ...
Tópico(s): Network Traffic and Congestion Control
2021 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access
Samer Henry, Ahmed Alsohaily, E.S. Sousa,
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) submitted the 5G New Radio (NR) system specifications to International Telecommunication Union (ITU) as a candidate fifth generation (5G) mobile communication ... IMT-2020 systems). As part of the submission, 3GPP provided a self-evaluation for the compliance of ... an independent evaluation of the compliance of the 3GPP 5G NR self-evaluation simulations with the IMT- ... Independent evaluation indeed shows the compliance of the 3GPP 5G NR system with the ITU IMT-2020 ...
Tópico(s): Power Line Communications and Noise
2020 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access