J. Jaime Miranda, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Catterina Ferreccio, Ian Hambleton, Paulo A. Lotufo, Ramfis Nieto-MartSínez, Bin Zhou, James Bentham, Honor Bixby, Kaveh Hajifathalian, Yuan Lu, Cristina Taddei, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Carlos A. Aguilar‐Salinas, Susana Andrade, Maria Cecília F Assunção, Alberto Barceló, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, João Luiz Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Heloísa Bettiol, Daniel Bia, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, José Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Imperia Brajkovich, Lizzy M. Brewster, Christine Cameron, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Viviane C Cardoso, Estéban Carmuega, Juraci A. César, Queenie Chan, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Janine Clarke, Susana Cararo Confortin, Cora L. Craig, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Silvana C Donoso, Eleonora d’Orsi, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Samuel Carvalho Dumith, Denise Eldemire‐Shearer, Paul Elliott, Jorge Escobedo, Trevor S. Ferguson, Romulo A Fernandes, Daniel Ferrante, Catterina Ferreccio, Damian Francis, Flávio Danni Fuchs, Sandra Cristina Pereira Costa Fuchs, Andréa Gazzinelli, David Goltzman, Helen Gonçalves, Bruna Gonçalves Cordeiro da Silva, Ángel González, David Alejandro González‐Chica, Margot González-León, Juan P. González‐Rivas, Clicerio González‐Villalpando, María-Elena González-Villalpando, Mariano Bonet, Ronald D. Gregor, Ramiro Guerrero, André Luiz Sena Guimarães, Martin Gulliford, Laura Gutiérrez, Ian Hambleton, Leticia Hernández‐Cadena, Víctor Herrera, Wilma M. Hopman, Andréa R. V. R. Horimoto, Claudia M Hormiga, Bernardo Lessa Horta, Christina Howitt, Vilma Irazola, Kenneth James, Ramon O Jimenez, Santa Jiménez-Acosta, Michel Joffres, Patrick Kolsteren, Orlando Landrove, María Lazo-Porras, Christa L. Lilly, Maria Fernanda Lima‐Costa, Tania López, Paulo A. Lotufo, George LL Machado‐Coelho, Aristides M. Machado‐Rodrigues, Márcia Makdisse, Paula Margozzini, Larissa Pruner Marques, Reynaldo Martorell, Luis P Mascarenhas, Alícia Matijasevich, Anselmo J. Mc Donald Posso, Shelly R. McFarlane, Scott B McLean, Ana Maria B. Menezes, Juan Francisco Miquel, J. Jaime Miranda, Michele Monroy-Valle, Eric A Monterrubio, Eric Monterubio Flores, Leila B Moreira, Alain Morejón, Suzanne N. Morin, Jorge Motta, William A. Neal, Flavio Nervi, Ramfis Nieto‐Martínez, Óscar Noboa, Angélica Ochoa-Avilès, Maria Teresa Olinto Anselmo, Isabel O. Oliveira, Lariane M Ono, Pedro Ordúñez, Ana P Ortiz, Pedro J. Ortiz, Johanna Otero, Alberto Palloni, Sérgio Viana Peixoto, Alexandre C. Pereira, Marco Aurélio Peres, Cynthia M Pérez, Rafael Navarro Pichardo, Daniel A Rangel Reina, Ramon A Rascon-Pacheco, Luis Revilla, Robespierre Ribeiro, Raphael Mendes Ritti‐Dias, Juan Á. Rivera, Cynthia Robitaille, Laura A. Rodríguez-Villamizar, Rosalba Rojas, Joël Roy, Adolfo Rubinstein, Blanca Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt, Eduardo Salazar Martinez, José Sánchez-Abanto, Ina S Santos, Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Mariana Sbaraini, Márcia Scazufca, Beatriz D. Schaan, Hermán Schargrodsky, Guillermo Sequera, Jennifer Servais, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva, Victoria Eugenia Soto, Karen Sparrenberger, Aryeh D. Stein, Ramón Suárez Medina, Moysés Szklo, William R. Tebar, Tania Tello, Marshall K. Tulloch‐Reid, Peter Ueda, Eunice Ugel, Gonzalo Valdívia, Gustavo Velásquez-Meléndez, Roosmarijn Verstraeten, César G. Victora, Rildo S Wanderley, Ming-Dong Wang, Rainford Wilks, Roy Wong‐McClure, Novie O Younger-Coleman, María Elisa Zapata, Yanina Zócalo, Julio Zúñiga Cisneros, Goodarz Danaei, Gretchen A Stevens, Leanne M Riley, Majid Ezzati, Mariachiara Di Cesare,
Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, and providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed to analyse the transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised blood pressure, and diabetes in the Americas, between 1980 and 2014.
Tópico(s): Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
2019 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Global Health
Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Zargar Abdul Hamid, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Cecilia Cristina Santos Acuin, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Alireza Ahmadvand, Wolfgang Ahrens, Kamel Ajlouni, N. S. Akhtaeva, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Amani Al‐Othman, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Fadia Al Buhairan, Shahla Al Dhukair, Mohamed M Ali, Osman Ali, Ala’a Alkerwi, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Philippe Amouyel, Antoinette Amuzu, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Susana Andrade, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Nimmathota Arlappa, Dominique Arveiler, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Fereidoun Azizi, Bontha V. Babu, Suhad Bahijri, Jennifer L. Baker, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Piotr Bandosz, José R. Banegas, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, R Beaglehole, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, James E. Bennett, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Heloísa Bettiol, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Zaid Bhatti, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Anna Månsson Biehl, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Duško Bjelica, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Heiner Boeing, Jose G Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Pascal Bovet, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Mario V. Capanzana, Vincenzo Capuano, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Joana Carvalho, Felipe F. Casanueva, Juan-Pablo Casas, Carmelo A Caserta, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Chien‐Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu-Ti Chiou, Adela Chirita-Emandi, María-Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Yumi Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cifkova, Eliza Cinteză, Frank Claessens, Els Clays, Hans Concin, Susana Cararo Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Rachel Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Ana B. Crujeiras, Alexandra Cucu, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Goodarz Danaei, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Saeed Dastgiri, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Amalia De Curtis, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Karin De Ridder, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, А. Д. Деев, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Francis Delpeuch, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Živka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Do Thi Phuong Ha, Annette J Dobson, Maria Benedetta Donati, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Maria Dorobanţu, Ahmadreza Dorosty Motlagh, Kouamelan Doua, Wojciech Drygas, Yanping Li, Charmaine Duante, Vesselka Duleva, Virginija Dulskienė, Vilnis Dzerve, Elżbieta Dziankowska–Zaborszczyk, Eruke E Egbagbe, Robert Eggertsen, Gabriele Eiben, Ulf Ekelund, Jalila El Ati, Paul Elliott, Reina Engle‐Stone, Rajiv T Erasmus, Cihangir Erem, Louise Eriksen, Johan G Eriksson, Jorge Escobedo, Alun Evans, David Faeh, Caroline Fall, Victoria Farrugia Sant’Angelo, Farshad Farzadfar, Francisco Javier Félix-Redondo, Trevor S Ferguson, Romulo A Fernandes, Daniel Fernández‐Bergés, Daniel Ferrante, Marika Ferrari, Catterina Ferreccio, Jean Ferrières, Joseph D Finn, Krista Fischer, Eric Monterubio Flores, Bernhard Föger, Leng Huat Foo, Ann‐Sofie Forslund, Maria Forsner, Heba Fouad, Damian Francis, Maria do Carmo Franco, Oscar H. Franco, Guillermo Frontera, Flávio Danni Fuchs, Sandra Fuchs, Yuki Fujita, T. Furusawa, Zbigniew Gaciong, Mihai Gafencu, Daniela Galeone, Fabio Galvano, Manuela García de la Hera, Dickman Gareta, Sarah P. Garnett, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Magda Gasull, Louise Gates, Harald Geiger, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Anoosheh Ghasemian, Simona Giampaoli, Francesco Gianfagna, Tiffany K Gill, Jonathan Giovannelli, Aleksander Giwercman, Justyna Godos, Sibel Göğen, Rebecca Goldsmith, David Goltzman, Helen Gonçalves, Margot González-León, Juan P González-Rivas, Marcela González‐Gross, F. Gottrand, Pedro Graça, Sidsel Graff‐Iversen, Dušan Grafnetter, Aneta Grajda, Maria G Grammatikopoulou, Ronald D Gregor, Tomasz Grodzicki, Anders Grøntved, Giuseppe Grosso, Gabriella Gruden, Vera Grujic, Dongfeng Gu,
Underweight, overweight, and obesity in childhood and adolescence are associated with adverse health consequences throughout the life-course. Our aim was to estimate worldwide trends in mean body-mass index (BMI) and a comprehensive set of BMI categories that cover underweight to obesity in children and adolescents, and to compare trends with those of adults.We pooled 2416 population-based studies with measurements of height and weight on 128·9 million participants aged 5 years and older, including ...
Elsevier BV
Honor Bixby, James Bentham, Bin Zhou, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Christopher Paciorek, James E. Bennett, Cristina Taddei, Gretchen A Stevens, Andrea Rodriguez‐Martinez, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Young‐Ho Khang, Maroje Sorić, Edward W. Gregg, J. Jaime Miranda, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Stefan Savin, Marisa K. Sophiea, Maria LC Iurilli, Bethlehem Solomon, Melanie Cowan, Leanne M Riley, Goodarz Danaei, Pascal Bovet, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, Ian Hambleton, Alison Hayes, Nayu Ikeda, André Pascal Kengne, Avula Laxmaiah, Yanping Li, Stephen T. McGarvey, Aya Mostafa, Martin Neovius, Gregor Starc, Ahmad Ali Zainuddin, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Zargar Abdul Hamid, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Noor Ani Ahmad, Naser Ahmadi, Alireza Ahmadvand, Wolfgang Ahrens, Kamel Ajlouni, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Mohamed M. Ali, Osman Ali, Ala’a Alkerwi, Amani Al‐Othman, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Philippe Amouyel, Antoinette Amuzu, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Krishna Kumar Aryal, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Jennifer L. Baker, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Piotr Bandosz, José R. Banegas, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, R Beaglehole, Silvia Bel‐Serrat, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Heloísa Bettiol, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Anna Månsson Biehl, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Duško Bjelica, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Heiner Boeing, José Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Matthias Bopp, Rossana Borchini, Herman Borghs, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Gamze Çan, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Mario V. Capanzana, Eduardo Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Estéban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, Felipe F. Casanueva, Juan-Pablo Casas, Carmelo Antonio Caserta, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Juraci A. César, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Chien‐Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Yiling J. Cheng, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu-Ti Chiou, María‐Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Yumi Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cifkova, Michelle Cilia, Eliza Cinteză, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Hans Concin, Susana Cararo Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Amelia C. Crampin, Ana B. Crujeiras, Juan J. de la Cruz, Alexandra Cucu, Liufu Cui, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Graziella D’Arrigo, Parasmani Dasgupta, Saeed Dastgiri, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Amalia De Curtis, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Karin De Ridder, Susanne R. de Rooij, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, А. Д. Деев, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Francis Delpeuch, Elaine Dennison, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Meghnath Dhimal, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Živka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Do Thi Phuong Ha, Annette J. Dobson, Maria Benedetta Donati, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Maria Dorobanţu, Ahmadreza Dorosty Motlagh, Eleonora d’Orsi, Kouamelan Doua, Wojciech Drygas, Yanping Li, Charmaine Duante, Rosemary B. Duda, Vesselka Duleva, Virginija Dulskienė, Samuel Carvalho Dumith, Vilnis Dzerve, Elżbieta Dziankowska–Zaborszczyk, Ricky Eddie, Eruke E Egbagbe, Robert Eggertsen, Gabriele Eiben, Ulf Ekelund, Jalila El Ati, Denise Eldemire‐Shearer, Marie Eliasen, Paul Elliott, Reina Engle‐Stone, Rajiv T. Erasmus, Cihangir Erem, Louise Eriksen, Johan G. Eriksson, Jorge Escobedo, Alun Evans, David Faeh,
Abstract Body-mass index (BMI) has increased steadily in most countries in parallel with a rise in the proportion of the population who live in cities 1,2 . This has led to a widely reported view that urbanization is one of the most important drivers of the global rise in obesity 3–6 . Here we use 2,009 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in more than 112 million adults, to report national, regional and global trends in mean BMI segregated by place of residence (a rural or ...
Nature Portfolio
Anu Mishra, Bin Zhou, Andrea Rodriguez‐Martinez, Honor Bixby, Rosie Singleton, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Kate E. Sheffer, Christopher Paciorek, James E. Bennett, Victor P. F. Lhoste, Maria LC Iurilli, Mariachiara Di Cesare, James Bentham, Nowell H Phelps, Marisa K. Sophiea, Gretchen A Stevens, Goodarz Danaei, Melanie Cowan, Stefan Savin, Leanne M Riley, Edward W. Gregg, Wichai Aekplakorn, Noor Ani Ahmad, Jennifer L. Baker, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, Farshad Farzadfar, Günther Fink, Mirjam M. Heinen, Nayu Ikeda, André Pascal Kengne, Young‐Ho Khang, Tiina Laatikainen, Avula Laxmaiah, Jun Ma, Michele Monroy-Valle, Malay Kanti Mridha, Cristina Padez, Andrew Reynolds, Maroje Sorić, Gregor Starc, James P. Wirth, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Zulfiya Abdurrahmonova, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Ishag Adam, Marzena Adamczyk, Robert J. Adams, Seth Adu‐Afarwuah, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Valirie Ndip Agbor, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Hassan Aguenaou, Carlos A. Aguilar‐Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Nastaran Ahmadi, Imran Ahmed, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Gulmira Aitmurzaeva, Kamel Ajlouni, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Badreya Al‐Lahou, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Huda Al Hourani, Nawal M. Al Qaoud, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, M. Aldwairji, Sylvia Alexius, Mohamed M. Ali, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala’a Alkerwi, Buthaina Alkhatib, Kristine H. Allin, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Pilar Amiano Etxezarreta, John Amoah, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Odysseas Androutsos, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Е. И. Ануфриева, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Nega Aseffa, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Assembekov Batyrbek, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Avi Shina, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi–Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Maja Bæksgaard Jørgensen, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Márta Bakacs, Nagalla Balakrishna, Yulia Balanova, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, José R. Banegas, Joanna Baran, Rafał Baran, Carlo M Barbagallo, Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho, Alberto Barceló, Maja Baretić, Amina Barkat, Joaquín Barnoya, Lena Barrera, Marta Barreto, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Anna Bartosiewicz, Abdul Basit, João Luiz Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Aline P. Batista, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Louise A. Baur, Pascal Bayauli, R Beaglehole, Silvia Bel‐Serrat, Belavendra Antonisamy, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Gilda Estela Benitez Rolandi, Elling Bere, Ingunn Holden Bergh, Yemane Berhane, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Ximena Berrios Carrasola, Heloísa Bettiol, Manfred E. Beutel, Augustin F Beybey, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Daniel Bia, Katia Biasch, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Duško Bjelica, Anne A. Bjerregaard, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Moran Blychfeld Magnazu, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Jolanda M.A. Boer, José Boggia, Elena Bogova, Carlos P Boissonnet, Stig E. Bojesen, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Pascal Bovet, Khadichamo Boymatova, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Yajaira Briceño, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Miguel Brito, Sinèad Brophy, Johannes Brug, Graziella Bruno, Anna Bugge, Frank Buntinx, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Roberta B. Caixeta, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Mario V. Capanzana, Naděžda Čapková, Eduardo Capuano, Rocco Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Marloes Cardol, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Estéban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, José A. Casajús, Felipe F. Casanueva, Maribel Casas, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes–Loaiza, Juraci A. César, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Miao Li Chee, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Yiling J. Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Mai J. M. Chinapaw, Anne Chinnock, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu‐Ti Chiou, María‐Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cífková, Michelle Cilia, Eliza Cinteză, Massimo Círillo, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Emmanuel Cohen, Laura Compañ‐Gabucio, Hans Concin, Susana Cararo Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Eva Corpeleijn, Lilia Yadira Cortés, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel,
Abstract Optimal growth and development in childhood and adolescence is crucial for lifelong health and well-being 1–6 . Here we used data from 2,325 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight from 71 million participants, to report the height and body-mass index (BMI) of children and adolescents aged 5–19 years on the basis of rural and urban place of residence in 200 countries and territories from 1990 to 2020. In 1990, children and adolescents residing in cities were taller ...
Nature Portfolio
Nowell H Phelps, Rosie Singleton, Bin Zhou, Rachel A Heap, Anu Mishra, James E. Bennett, Christopher Paciorek, Victor P. F. Lhoste, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Gretchen A Stevens, Andrea Rodriguez‐Martinez, Honor Bixby, James Bentham, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Goodarz Danaei, A. Rayner, Ana Barradas‐Pires, Melanie Cowan, Stefan Savin, Leanne M Riley, Carlos A. Aguilar‐Salinas, Jennifer L. Baker, Amina Barkat, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Francesco Branca, Roberta B. Caixeta, Sarah Cuschieri, Farshad Farzadfar, Shubash Shander Ganapathy, Nayu Ikeda, Violeta Iotova, André Pascal Kengne, Young‐Ho Khang, Avula Laxmaiah, Hsien-Ho Lin, Jun Ma, Jean Claude Mbanya, J. Jaime Miranda, Rajendra Pradeepa, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Maroje Sorić, Maria Turley, Limin Wang, Karen Webster‐Kerr, Julie Aarestrup, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Ziad Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Zulfiya Abdurrahmonova, Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Ishag Adam, Marzena Adamczyk, Robert J. Adams, Seth Adu‐Afarwuah, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Valirie Ndip Agbor, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Åsa Ågren, Hassan Aguenaou, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Noor Ani Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Nastaran Ahmadi, Imran Ahmed, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Gulmira Aitmurzaeva, Kamel Ajlouni, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Halima Al-Hinai, Badreya Al‐Lahou, Jawad Al‐Lawati, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Deena Alasfoor, Huda Al Hourani, Nawal M. Al Qaoud, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, M. Aldwairji, Sylvia Alexius, Mohamed M Ali, Anna V Alieva, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala’a Alkerwi, Buthaina Alkhatib, Kristine H. Allin, Shaker A. Alomary, Husam Alomirah, Arwa M Alshangiti, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Pilar Amiano Etxezarreta, John Amoah, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Odysseas Androutsos, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Е. И. Ануфриева, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Nega Assefa, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Assembekov Batyrbek, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Marco Aurélio de Valois Correia, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Avi Shina, Kishwar Azad, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi–Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Bontha V. Babu, Flora Bacopoulou, Maja Bæksgaard Jørgensen, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Izet Bajramović, Márta Bakacs, Nagalla Balakrishna, Yulia Balanova, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, José R. Banegas, Joanna Baran, Rafał Baran, Carlo M Barbagallo, Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho, Alberto Barceló, Maja Baretić, Joaquín Barnoya, Lena Barrera, Marta Barreto, Aluisio JD Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Anna Bartosiewicz, Abdul Basit, João Luiz Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Aline Priscila Batista, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Louise A. Baur, Pascal Bayauli, R Beaglehole, Silvia Bel‐Serrat, Belavendra Antonisamy, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Theodora Benedek, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Gilda Estela Benitez Rolandi, Michaela Benzeval, Elling Bere, Nicolas Berger, Ingunn Holden Bergh, Yemane Berhane, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Ximena Berrios Carrasola, Heloísa Bettiol, Manfred E. Beutel, Augustin F Beybey, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Daniel Bia, Katia Biasch, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Duško Bjelica, Anne A. Bjerregaard, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Moran Blychfeld Magnazu, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Jolanda M.A. Boer, José Boggia, Elena Bogova, Carlos P Boissonnet, Stig E. Bojesen, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Steve Botomba, Rupert Bourne, Pascal Bovet, Khadichamo Boymatova, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Tasanee Braithwaite, Imperia Brajkovich, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Yajaira Briceño, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Bettina Bringolf‐Isler, Miguel Brito, Sinèad Brophy, Johannes Brug, Graziella Bruno, Anna Bugge, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Mario V. Capanzana, Naděžda Čapková, Eduardo Capuano, Rocco Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Marloes Cardol, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Estéban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, José A. Casajús, Felipe F. Casanueva, Maribel Casas, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes–Loaiza, Juraci A. César, Parinya Chamnan, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Fadi J. Charchar, Marie‐Aline Charles, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Miao Li Chee, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Long‐Sheng Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Yiling J. Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Mai J. M. Chinapaw, Anne Chinnock,
Summary Background Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. Methods We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that measured height and weight in representative samples of the general population. We used ...
Elsevier BV
Bin Zhou, James Bentham, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Honor Bixby, Goodarz Danaei, Melanie Cowan, Christopher Paciorek, Gitanjali M Singh, Kaveh Hajifathalian, James E. Bennett, Cristina Taddei, Ver Bilano, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Shirin Djalalinia, Shahab Khatibzadeh, Charles Lugero, Niloofar Peykari, Wanzhu Zhang, Yuan Lu, Gretchen A Stevens, Leanne M Riley, Pascal Bovet, Paul Elliott, Dongfeng Gu, Nayu Ikeda, Rod Jackson, Michel Joffres, Andre Pascal Kengne, Tiina Laatikainen, TH Lam, Avula Laxmaiah, Jing Liu, J. Jaime Miranda, Charles K Mondo, Hannelore Neuhauser, Johan Sundström, Liam Smeeth, Maroje Sorić, Mark Woodward, Majid Ezzati, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Hanan F. Abdul Rahim, Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Carlos A. Aguilar‐Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Alireza Ahmadvand, Wolfgang Ahrens, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Rihab Al Woyatan, Mohamed M. Ali, Ala’a Alkerwi, Eman Aly, Philippe Amouyel, Antoinette Amuzu, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A Anderssen, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Daniel Ansong, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Dominique Arveiler, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Fereidoun Azizi, Bontha V. Babu, Suhad Bahijri, Nagalla Balakrishna, Piotr Bandosz, José R Banegas, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Louise A. Baur, Robert Beaglehole, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, L. Scott Benson, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailute Bernotiene, Heloísa Bettiol, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Yufang Bi, Mukharram M Bikbov, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Heiner Boeing, Jose G Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Vanina Bongard, Lutgart Braeckman, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Con Burns, Michael Bursztyn, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Christine Cameron, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Vincenzo Capuano, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Joana Carvalho, Felipe F. Casanueva, Juan-Pablo Casas, Carmelo A Caserta, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Angelique W. Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Imane Cherkaoui Dekkaki, Angela Chetrit, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu-Ti Chiou, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, Belong Cho, Yumi Cho, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cífková, Frank Claessens, Els Clays, Hans Concin, Cyrus Cooper, Rachel Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Ana B. Crujeiras, Juan J. de la Cruz, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Luc Dauchet, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Ty T Dickerson, Do Thi Phuong Ha, Annette J Dobson, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Kouamelan Doua, Wojciech Drygas, Virginija Dulskienė, Aleksandar Džakula, Vilnis Dzerve, Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Robert Eggertsen, Ulf Ekelund, Jalila El Ati, Ute Ellert, Paul Elliott, Roberto Elosúa, Rajiv T Erasmus, Cihangir Erem, Louise Eriksen, Jorge Escobedo, Alun Evans, David Faeh, Caroline Fall, Farshad Farzadfar, Francisco Javier Félix-Redondo, Trevor S Ferguson, Daniel Fernández‐Bergés, Daniel Ferrante, Marika Ferrari, Catterina Ferreccio, Jean Ferrières, Joseph D Finn, Krista Fischer, Bernhard Föger, Leng Huat Foo, Ann‐Sofie Forslund, Maria Forsner, Stephen P. Fortmann, Heba Fouad, Damian K Francis, Maria do Carmo Franco, Oscar H. Franco, Guillermo Frontera, Flávio Danni Fuchs, Sandra Cristina Pereira Costa Fuchs, Yuki Fujita, Takuro Furusawa, Zbigniew Gaciong, Dickman Gareta, Sarah P Garnett, Jean‐Michel Gaspoz, Magda Gasull, Louise Gates, Diana Gavrila, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Anoosheh Ghasemian, Anup Ghimire, Simona Giampaoli, Francesco Gianfagna, Jonathan Giovannelli, Rebecca Goldsmith, Helen Gonçalves, Marcela González‐Gross, Juan P. Gonzalez Rivas, F. Gottrand, Sidsel Graff‐Iversen, D Grafnetter, Aneta Grajda, Ronald D Gregor, Tomasz Grodzicki, Anders Grøntved, G Gruden, Vera Grujic, Dongfeng Gu, Ong Peng Guan, Vilmundur Guðnason, Ramiro Guerrero, Idris Guessous, André Luiz Sena Guimarães, Martin Gulliford, Jóhanna Gunnlaugsdóttir, Marc Gunter, Prakash C. Gupta, Oye Gureje, Beata Gurzkowska, Laura Gutiérrez, Félix Gutzwiller, Farzad Hadaegh, Jytte Halkjær, Ian Hambleton, Rebecca Hardy, Rachakulla Harikumar, Jun Hata, Alison J Hayes, Jiang He, Marleen Elisabeth Hendriks, Ana Henriques, Leticia Hernández‐Cadena, Sauli Herrala, Ramin Heshmat, Ilpo Tapani Hihtaniemi, Sai Yin Ho, Suzanne C. Ho, Michael Hobbs, Albert Hofman, Gönül Dinç, Claudia M Hormiga, Bernardo Lessa Horta,
Raised blood pressure is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. We estimated worldwide trends in mean systolic and mean diastolic blood pressure, and the prevalence of, and number of people with, raised blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher.For this analysis, we pooled national, subnational, or community population-based studies that had measured blood pressure in adults ...
Elsevier BV
James Bentham, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Stevens Gretchen A, Bin Zhou, Bixby Honor, Cowan Melanie, Fortunato Léa, Hajifathalian Kaveh, Yuan Lu, Riley Leanne M, Kontis Vasilis, Paciorek Christopher J, Ezzati Majid, Abdeen Ziad A, H ABDUL, Abu-Rmeileh Niveen M, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Adams Robert, Aekplakorn Wichai, Aguilar-Salinas Carlos A, Agyemang Charles, Alireza Ahmadvand, Wolfgang Ahrens, Al-Hazzaa Hazzaa M, Al-Othman Amani Rashed, Raddadi Rajaa Al, Ali Mohamed M, Alkerwi Ala'A, Alvarez-Pedrerol Mar, Aly Eman, Philippe Amouyel, A.T.P. Brink Antoinette, Andersen Lars Bo, Anderssen Sigmund A, Anjana Ranjit Mohan, Aounallah-Skhiri Hajer, Ariansen Inger, Aris Tahir, Nimmathota Arlappa, Arveiler Dominique, Assah Felix K, Avdicová Mária, Azizi Fereidoun, Bontha V. Babu, Suhad Bahijri, Nagalla Balakrishna, Bandosz Piotr, Banegas José R, Barbagallo Carlo M, Barceló Alberto, Amina Barkat, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Bata Iqbal, Anwar Batieha, Batista Rosangela L, Baur Louise A, Beaglehole Robert, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Bennett James E, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Bettiol Heloisa, Bhagyalaxmi Aroor, Bharadwaj Sumit, Bhargava Santosh K, B Jildeh Zaid, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Bjerregaard Peter, Bjertness Espen, Bjertness Marius B, Björkelund Cecilia, Blokstra Anneke, Bo Simona, B.R. Martin, Boddy Lynne M, Boehm Bernhard O, Boeing Heiner, Boissonnet Carlos P, Vanina Bongard, Pascal Bovet, Braeckman Lutgart, Bragt Marjolijn Ce, Brajkovich Imperia, Branca Francesco, Breckenkamp Juergen, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Brian Garry R, Bruno Graziella, Bueno-de-Mesquita Hb, Anna Bugge, Con Burns, León Antonio Cabrera De, C A Joseph, Cama Tilema, Cameron Christine, José Camolas, Can Günay, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Capuano Vincenzo, Cardoso Viviane C, Axel C. Carlsson, Carvalho Maria J, Casanueva Felipe F, Casas Juan-Pablo, Caserta Carmelo A, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, C W, Chan Queenie, Chaturvedi Himanshu K, Chaturvedi Nishi, Chien‐Jen Chen, Chen Fang-fang, Chen Huashuai, Chen Shuohua, Chen Zhengming, Cheng Ching‐Yu, Chetrit Angela, Arnaud Chioléro, Chiou Shu-Ti, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, Cho Belong, Cho Yumi, Kaare Christensen, Chudek Jerzy, Renata Cífková, Frank Claessens, Clays Els, C Hans, Cyrus Cooper, Cooper Rachel, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Cottel Dominique, Cowell Chris, Craig Cora L, Ana B. Crujeiras, d'Arrigo Graziella, d'Orsi Eleonora, Dallongeville Jean, Damasceno Albertino, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Danaei Goodarz, Rachel Dankner, Luc Dauchet, Backer Guy De, Bacquer Dirk De, Giovanni de Gaetano, Henauw Stefaan De, Smedt Delphine De, Mohan Deepa, Deev Alexander D, Dehghan Abbas, Delisle Héléne, Delpeuch Francis, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Castelnuovo Augusto F Di, Dias-Da-Costa Juvenal Soares, Díaz Candelas Daniel Alejandro, Djalalinia Shirin, Do Ha Tp, Dobson Annette J, Donfrancesco Chiara, Donoso Silvana P, Döring Angela, Doua Kouamelan, Wojciech Drygas, Dzerve Vilnis, Eruke E Egbagbe, Eggertsen Robert, Ekelund Ulf, Jalila El Ati, Paul Elliott, Reina Engle‐Stone, Erasmus Rajiv T, Erem Cihangir, Eriksen Louise, Jorge Escobedo, Evans Alun, Faeh David, Caroline Fall, Farshad Farzadfar, Francisco Javier Félix-Redondo, Ferguson Trevor S, Daniel Fernández‐Bergés, Ferrante Daniel, Ferrari Marika, Ferreccio Catterina, Ferrières Jean, F. D., Fischer Krista, Flores Eric Monterubio, Föger Bernhard, Foo Leng Huat, Ann‐Sofie Forslund, Maria Forsner, Fortmann Stephen P, Fouad Heba M, Francis Damian K, Maria do Carmo Franco, Oscar H. Franco, Frontera Guillermo, Fuchs Flavio D, Fuchs Sandra C, Fujita Yuki, Furusawa Takuro, Gaciong Zbigniew, Mihai Gafencu, Gareta Dickman, G. P., Gaspoz Jean-Michel, Gasull Magda, Gates Louise, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Ghasemian Anoosheh, Giampaoli Simona, Francesco Gianfagna, Jonathan Giovannelli, Giwercman Prof. Aleksander, Goldsmith Rebecca A, Helen Gonçalves, Marcela González‐Gross, Rivas Juan P González, Gorbea Mariano Bonet, Gottrand Frederic, Graff-Iversen Sidsel, Grafnetter Dušan, Aneta Grajda, Grammatikopoulou Maria G, Gregor Ronald D, Grodzicki Tomasz, Anders Grøntved, Gruden Grabriella, Grujic Vera, Dong-feng Gu, Gualdi-Russo Emanuela, Peng Guan, Vilmundur Guðnason, Guerrero Ramiro, Idris Guessous, Guimaraes Andre L, Gulliford Martin C, Gunnlaugsdottir Johanna, Gunter Marc, Guo Xiu-hua, Yin Guo, Gupta Prakash C, Oye Gureje, Gurzkowska Beata, Gutierrez Laura, Gutzwiller Felix, Halkjær Jytte, Ian Hambleton, Rebecca Hardy, Kumar Rachakulla Hari, Jun Hata, Hayes Alison J, He Jiang, Hendriks Marleen Elisabeth, Cadena Leticia Hernandez, H Sauli, Ramin Heshmat, Hihtaniemi Ilpo Tapani, Sai Yin Ho, Ho Suzanne C, H Kramer Michael, Hofman Albert, H. M., Horta Bernardo L, Houti Leila, Howitt Christina, Htay Thein Thein, Htet Aung Soe, Htike Maung Maung Than, Hu Yonghua, Husseini Abdullatif, Huu Chinh Nguyen, Huybrechts Inge, Nahla Hwalla, Iacoviello Licia, Ide G, Ibrahim Mohsen M, Ikeda Nayu, Ikram M Arfan, Irazola Vilma E, Islam Muhammad, Ivkovic Vanja, Masanori Iwasaki, Jackson Rod T, Jeremy M. Jacobs, Jafar Tazeen, Jamil Kazi M,
Being taller is associated with enhanced longevity, and higher education and earnings. We reanalysed 1472 population-based studies, with measurement of height on more than 18.6 million participants to estimate mean height for people born between 1896 and 1996 in 200 countries. The largest gain in adult height over the past century has occurred in South Korean women and Iranian men, who became 20.2 cm (95% credible interval 17.5-22.7) and 16.5 cm (13.3-19.7) taller, respectively. In contrast, there ...
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
Bin Zhou, James Bentham, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Honor Bixby, Goodarz Danaei, Kaveh Hajifathalian, Cristina Taddei, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Shirin Djalalinia, Shahab Khatibzadeh, Charles Lugero, Niloofar Peykari, Wanzhu Zhang, James E. Bennett, Ver Bilano, Gretchen A Stevens, Melanie Cowan, Leanne M Riley, Zhengming Chen, Ian Hambleton, Rod T Jackson, André Pascal Kengne, Young-Ho Khang, Avula Laxmaiah, Jing Liu, Reza Malekzadeh, Hannelore Neuhauser, Maroje Sorić, Gregor Starc, Johan Sundström, Mark Woodward, Majid Ezzati, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Noor Ani Ahmad, Alireza Ahmadvand, Wolfgang Ahrens, Kamel Ajlouni, N. S. Akhtaeva, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Mohamed M. Ali, Osman Ali, Ala’a Alkerwi, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Philippe Amouyel, Antoinette Amuzu, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A Anderssen, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Daniel Ansong, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Nimmathota Arlappa, Dominique Arveiler, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Fereidoun Azizi, Bontha V. Babu, Suhad Bahijri, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Piotr Bandosz, José R Banegas, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, Robert Beaglehole, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, L. Scott Benson, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailute Bernotiene, Heloisa Bettiol, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Yufang Bi, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Heiner Boeing, Jose G Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Vanina Bongard, Rossana Borchini, Pascal Bovet, Lutgart Braeckman, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Con Burns, Michael Bursztyn, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Christine Cameron, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Vincenzo Capuano, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Joana Carvalho, Felipe F. Casanueva, Juan-Pablo Casas, Carmelo A Caserta, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nishi Chaturvedi, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Imane Cherkaoui Dekkaki, Angela Chetrit, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu‐Ti Chiou, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, María‐Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Yumi Cho, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cífková, Eliza Cinteză, Frank Claessens, Els Clays, Hans Concin, Cyrus Cooper, Rachel Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Ana B. Crujeiras, Juan J. de la Cruz, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Goodarz Danaei, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Ty T Dickerson, Shirin Djalalinia, Do Thi Phuong Ha, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Maria Dorobanţu, Kouamelan Doua, Wojciech Drygas, Virginija Dulskienė, Aleksandar Džakula, Vilnis Dzerve, Elżbieta Dziankowska–Zaborszczyk, Robert Eggertsen, Ulf Ekelund, Jalila El Ati, Paul Elliott, Roberto Elosúa, Rajiv T Erasmus, Cihangir Erem, Louise Eriksen, Johan G Eriksson, Jorge Escobedo, Alun Evans, David Faeh, Caroline Fall, Farshad Farzadfar, Francisco Javier Félix-Redondo, Trevor S Ferguson, Romulo A Fernandes, Daniel Fernández‐Bergés, Daniel Ferrante, Marika Ferrari, Catterina Ferreccio, Jean Ferrières, Joseph D Finn, Krista Fischer, Bernhard Föger, Leng Huat Foo, Ann‐Sofie Forslund, Maria Forsner, Heba Fouad, Damian K Francis, Maria do Carmo Franco, Oscar H. Franco, Guillermo Frontera, Flávio Danni Fuchs, Sandra Cristina Pereira Costa Fuchs, Yuki Fujita, Takuro Furusawa, Zbigniew Gaciong, Fabio Galvano, Manuela García de la Hera, Dickman Gareta, Sarah P. Garnett, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Magda Gasull, Louise Gates, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Anoosheh Ghasemian, Anup Ghimire, Simona Giampaoli, Francesco Gianfagna, Tiffany K Gill, Jonathan Giovannelli, Rebecca Goldsmith, Helen Gonçalves, Marcela González‐Gross, Juan P. González‐Rivas, Mariano Bonet Gorbea, F. Gottrand, Sidsel Graff‐Iversen, D Grafnetter, Aneta Grajda, Maria G Grammatikopoulou, Ronald D Gregor, Tomasz Grodzicki, Anders Grøntved, Giuseppe Grosso, Gabriella Gruden, Vera Grujic, Dongfeng Gu, Ong Peng Guan, Elías F. Guðmundsson, Vilmundur Guðnason, Ramiro Guerrero, Idris Guessous, André Luiz Sena Guimarães, Martin Gulliford, Jóhanna Gunnlaugsdóttir, Marc Gunter, Prakash C. Gupta, Tarun Gupta, Oye Gureje, Beata Gurzkowska, Laura Gutiérrez, Félix Gutzwiller, Farzad Hadaegh, Jytte Halkjær, Ian Hambleton,
Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. We pooled ...
Oxford University Press
Andrea Rodriguez‐Martinez, Bin Zhou, Marisa K. Sophiea, James Bentham, Christopher Paciorek, Maria LC Iurilli, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, James E Bennett, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Cristina Taddei, Honor Bixby, Gretchen A Stevens, Leanne M Riley, Melanie Cowan, Stefan Savin, Goodarz Danaei, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, André Pascal Kengne, Young-Ho Khang, Avula Laxmaiah, Reza Malekzadeh, J Jaime Miranda, Jin Soo Moon, Stevo Popovic, Thorkild IA Sørensen, Maroje Soric, Gregor Starc, Ahmad Ali Zainuddin, Edward W. Gregg, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Robert E. Black, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Noor Ani Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Gulmira Aitmurzaeva, Kamel Ajlouni, Hazzaa M Al-Hazzaa, Amani Al‐Othman, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, Mohamed M Ali, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala'a Alkerwi, Kristine H. Allin, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Parisa Amiri, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi-Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Maja Bæksgaard Jørgensen, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Jennifer L. Baker, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Piotr Bandosz, José R Banegas, Joanna Baran, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluisio JD Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes Barros, Abdul Basit, Joao Luiz D Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, R Beaglehole, Silvia Bel‐Serrat, Belavendra Antonisamy, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, James E Bennett, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Heloísa Bettiol, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Daniel Bia, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Duško Bjelica, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O Boehm, Heiner Boeing, Jose G Boggia, Elena Bogova, Carlos P Boissonnet, Stig E Bojesen, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Pascal Bovet, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn CE Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Sinèad Brophy, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Mario V. Capanzana, Naděžda Čapková, Eduardo Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Marloes Cardol, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Estéban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, José A. Casajús, Felipe F. Casanueva, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes–Loaiza, Juraci A. César, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Chien‐Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching-Yu Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu-Ti Chiou, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, María-Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cifkova, Michelle Cilia, Eliza Cinteza, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Emmanuel Cohen, Hans Concin, Susana C Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Eva Corpeleijn, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Amelia C. Crampin, Ana B. Crujeiras, Semánová Csilla, Alexandra M Cucu, Liufu Cui, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Liliana Dacica, María Ángeles Dal Re Saavedra, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Goodarz Danaei, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Parasmani Dasgupta, Saeed Dastgiri, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, David De Ridder, Karin De Ridder, Susanne R. de Rooij, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, А. Д. Деев, Vincent Jr DeGennaro, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Francis Delpeuch, Stefaan Demarest, Elaine Dennison, Katarzyna Dereń, Valérie Deschamps, Klodian Dhana, Meghnath Dhimal, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, María Elena Díaz Sánchez, Alejandro Díaz, Živka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Visnja Djordjic, Ha TP, Annette J. Dobson, Maria Benedetta Donati, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring,
BackgroundComparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents.MethodsFor this pooled analysis, we used a database of cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration. We applied a Bayesian hierarchical ...
Elsevier BV
Maria LC Iurilli, Bin Zhou, James E Bennett, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Marisa K. Sophiea, Andrea Rodriguez‐Martinez, Honor Bixby, Bethlehem Solomon, Cristina Taddei, Goodarz Danaei, Mariachiara Di Cesare, Gretchen A Stevens, Leanne M Riley, Stefan Savin, Melanie Cowan, Pascal Bovet, Albertino Damasceno, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, Alison J. Hayes, Nayu Ikeda, Rod T Jackson, Young‐Ho Khang, Avula Laxmaiah, Jing Liu, J. Jaime Miranda, Olfa Saidi, Sylvain Sebert, Maroje Sorić, Gregor Starc, Edward W. Gregg, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Niveen Abu-Rmeileh, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Carlos A Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Noor Ani Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Gulmira Aitmurzaeva, Kamel Ajlouni, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Badreya Al‐Lahou, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, Mohamed M Ali, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala’a Alkerwi, Kristine H. Allin, Mar Álvarez‐Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Parisa Amiri, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Lars Ängquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, May Soe Aung, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Avi Shina, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi–Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Maja Bæksgaard Jørgensen, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Jennifer L. Baker, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Piotr Bandosz, José R. Banegas, Joanna Baran, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Aluisio JD Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Abdul Basit, João Luiz Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, R Beaglehole, Silvia Bel‐Serrat, Belavendra Antonisamy, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, Ingunn Holden Bergh, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Heloísa Bettiol, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Daniel Bia, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Dusko J Bjelica, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Heiner Boeing, José Boggia, Elena Bogova, Carlos P Boissonnet, Stig E. Bojesen, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, João Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry Brian, Lăcrămioara Aurelia Brîndușe, Sinèad Brophy, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Anna Bugge, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, José Camolas, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Felicia Cañete, Mario V. Capanzana, Naděžda Čapková, Eduardo Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Marloes Cardol, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Estéban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, José A. Casajús, Felipe F. Casanueva, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes–Loaiza, Juraci A. César, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Angelique W. Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Miao Li Chee, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova‐Iscener, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu‐Ti Chiou, María‐Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cifkova, Michelle Cilia, Eliza Cinteză, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Emmanuel Cohen, Hans Concin, Susana Cararo Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Eva Corpeleijn, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Amelia C. Crampin, Ana B. Crujeiras, Semánová Csilla, Alexandra M Cucu, Liufu Cui, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Ewelina Czenczek‐Lewandowska, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Liliana Dacica, María Ángeles Dal Re Saavedra, Jean Dallongeville, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Parasmani Dasgupta, Saeed Dastgiri, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, David De Ridder, Karin De Ridder, Susanne R. de Rooij, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, А. Д. Деев, Vincent Jr DeGennaro, Abbas Dehghan, Hélène Delisle, Francis Delpeuch, Stefaan Demarest, Elaine Dennison, Katarzyna Dereń, Valérie Deschamps, Meghnath Dhimal, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, María Elena Díaz Sánchez, Alejandro Díaz, Živka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Visnja Djordjic, Ha TP, Annette J Dobson, Maria Benedetta Donati, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Maria Dorobanţu, Ahmadreza Dorosty Motlagh, Kouamelan Doua,
From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, ...
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
Bin Zhou, Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco, Goodarz Danaei, Leanne M Riley, Christopher Paciorek, Gretchen A Stevens, Edward W. Gregg, James E. Bennett, Bethlehem Solomon, Rosie Singleton, Marisa K. Sophiea, Maria LC Iurilli, Victor P. F. Lhoste, Melanie Cowan, Stefan Savin, Mark Woodward, Yulia Balanova, Renata Cífková, Albertino Damasceno, Paul Elliott, Farshad Farzadfar, Jiang He, Nayu Ikeda, André Pascal Kengne, Young‐Ho Khang, Hyeon Chang Kim, Avula Laxmaiah, Hsien-Ho Lin, Paula Margozzini Maira, J. Jaime Miranda, Hannelore Neuhauser, Johan Sundström, Cherian Varghese, Indah Suci Widyahening, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Leandra Abarca-Gómez, Ziad Abdeen, Hanan F Abdul Rahim, Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh, Benjamín Acosta-Cázares, Robert J. Adams, Wichai Aekplakorn, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Imelda Angeles‐Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Carlos A. Aguilar‐Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Noor Ani Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Nastaran Ahmadi, Fariba Ahmadizar, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Kamel Ajlouni, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, Mohamed M. Ali, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala’a Alkerwi, Kristine H. Allin, Eman Aly, Deepak Amarapurkar, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Daniel Ansong, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araújo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan, Thor Aspelund, Félix Assah, Maria Cecília F Assunção, Juha Auvinen, Mária Avdičová, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi–Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Suhad Bahijri, Nagalla Balakrishna, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Maja Banadinović, Piotr Bandosz, José R Banegas, Joanna Baran, Carlo M Barbagallo, Alberto Barceló, Amina Barkat, Marta Barreto, Aluisio JD Barros, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Anna Bartosiewicz, Abdul Basit, João Luiz Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar Batieha, Assembekov Batyrbek, Louise A. Baur, R Beaglehole, Belavendra Antonisamy, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Mikhail Benet Rodríguez, L. Scott Benson, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabé‐Ortiz, Gailutė Bernotienė, Heloísa Bettiol, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Santosh K. Bhargava, Daniel Bia, Katia Biasch, Elysée Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B Bjertness, Cecilia Björkelund, Kátia Vergetti Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Simona Bo, Martin Bobák, Heiner Boeing, José Boggia, Carlos P Boissonnet, Stig E. Bojesen, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Pascal Bovet, Christopher Boyer, Lutgart Braeckman, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Yajaira Briceño, Miguel Brito, Graziella Bruno, H. Bas Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, Gloria Bueno, Anna Bugge, Con Burns, Michael Bursztyn, Antonio Cabrera de León, Joseph Cacciottolo, Christine Cameron, Günay Can, Ana Paula Carlos Cândido, Mario V. Capanzana, Naděžda Čapková, Eduardo Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Viviane C Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Joana Carvalho, Felipe F. Casanueva, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes–Loaiza, Charalambos Chadjigeorgiou, Chamukuttan Snehalatha, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Miao Li Chee, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching‐Yu Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Imane Cherkaoui Dekkaki, Angela Chetrit, Kuo‐Liong Chien, Arnaud Chioléro, Shu‐Ti Chiou, Adela Chiriţă-Emandi, María‐Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego Giulliano Destro Christófaro, Jerzy Chudek, Eliza Cinteză, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Emmanuel Cohen, Hans Concin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara Coppinger, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Amelia C. Crampin, Ana B. Crujeiras, Juan J. de la Cruz, Semánová Csilla, Liufu Cui, Felipe Vogt Cureau, Sarah Cuschieri, Graziella D’Arrigo, Eleonora d’Orsi, Jean Dallongeville, Rachel Dankner, Thomas Meinertz Dantoft, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Amalia De Curtis, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, David De Ridder, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, А. Д. Деев, Vincent Jr DeGennaro, Hélène Delisle, Stefaan Demarest, Elaine Dennison, Valérie Deschamps, Meghnath Dhimal, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa, Alejandro Díaz, Ty Dickerson, Živka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Ha TP, Annette J. Dobson, Chiara Donfrancesco, Silvana P Donoso, Angela Döring, Maria Dorobanţu, Marcus Dörr, Kouamelan Doua, Nico Dragano, Wojciech Drygas, Charmaine Duante, Priscilla Duboz, Rosemary B. Duda, Virginija Dulskienė, Anar Dushpanova, Aleksandar Džakula, Vilnis Dzērve, Elżbieta Dziankowska–Zaborszczyk, Ricky Eddie, Ebrahim Eftekhar, Robert Eggertsen, Sareh Eghtesad, Gabriele Eiben, Ulf Ekelund, Mohammad El-Khateeb, Jalila El Ati, Denise Eldemire‐Shearer, Marie Eliasen, Roberto Elosúa, Rajiv T Erasmus, Raimund Erbel, Cihangir Erem, Louise Eriksen, Johan G Eriksson, Jorge Escobedo, Saeid Eslami, Ali Esmaeili, Alun Evans, David Faeh, Albina A. Fakhretdinova, Caroline Fall, Elnaz Faramarzi, Mojtaba Farjam, Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Asher Fawwad, Francisco Javier Félix-Redondo, Stephan B. Felix, Trevor S Ferguson,
Hypertension can be detected at the primary health-care level and low-cost treatments can effectively control hypertension. We aimed to measure the prevalence of hypertension and progress in its detection, treatment, and control from 1990 to 2019 for 200 countries and territories.
Elsevier BV