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409 resultados

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Artigo Revisado por pares

Luís Filipe F. R. Thomaz,

... Madagascar was met with a second time by Afonso de Albuquerque, who in February 1504 navigated the coast of ... in October two ships of the fleet of Afonso de Albuquerque sighted again the island. Albuquerque and Tristão da ...

Tópico(s): Colonialism, slavery, and trade

2009 - Association Archipel | Archipel

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

Uma das grandes preocupações de Afonso de Albuquerque relacionada à pesquisa é questionar a apropriação de modelos norte-americanos e do ocidente europeu por outros países, principalmente pelo Brasil, ... ele se soma aos ataques contemporâneos às instituições. Afonso de Albuquerque é professor titular do Departamento de Estudos Culturais ...

Tópico(s): Education and Digital Technologies

2020 - Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde (Icict) da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz) | Reciis

Artigo Revisado por pares

G. V. Scammell,

... of European commanders in the field, typified by Afonso de Albuquerque, the captor of Goa–future capital of the ...

Tópico(s): Asian Studies and History

1980 - Cambridge University Press | Modern Asian Studies

Artigo Revisado por pares

Mohd Anis Md Nor, Margaret Sarkissian,

When the Portuguese seafarer Afonso de Albuquerque conquered the bustling port of Malacca in 1511, he effectively gained control of the entire South China Sea spice trade. ...

Tópico(s): Cultural Identity and Representation

2003 - Cambridge University Press | Yearbook for Traditional Music

Artigo Revisado por pares

Sanjay Subrahmanyam,

... sixteen years after the conquest of Melaka by Afonso de Albuquerque, the Keling (or Tamil-speaking) merchants of the ...

Tópico(s): Hispanic-African Historical Relations

2011 - Association Archipel | Archipel

Artigo Revisado por pares

Andreu Martínez d’Alòs-Moner,

The conquests of Afonso de Albuquerque from 1507 to 1513 were the starting point of a century-long period of theoretical hegemony of the Portuguese ...

Tópico(s): Global Maritime and Colonial Histories

2012 - Michigan State University Press | Northeast African Studies

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

American journalism has been taken as an almost universal standard for comparative journalism studies. Most of those focus on the adoption of American-born rhetoric and practices by other countries’ news media and journalists. This article maintains that this approach is misleading, because first, it minimizes the fact that American journalism is a cultural artifact too; and second, it offers a very simplistic model of the influence of American journalism on other countries. By analyzing the Brazilian ...

Tópico(s): Literature, Film, and Journalism Analysis

2005 - SAGE Publishing | Journalism

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

Used by Seymour-Ure and by Blumler and Gurevitch the concept of “political parallelism” gained further prominence after Hallin and Mancini took it as one of their key variables in the comparison of media systems. The concept seems to work well for analyzing western societies, but how useful is it for dealing with the rest of the world? This article suggests that the concept of political parallelism only can be productively used when two conditions are satisfied. There must be a competitive political ...

Tópico(s): Populism, Right-Wing Movements

2013 - SAGE Publishing | Media Culture & Society

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

J.H.F. Sollewijn Gelpke,

The existence of pre-Portuguese maps in the Indonesian Archipelago is wel1 attested.Ludovico de Varthema, a Bolognese who travelled in Southeast Asia a few years before the arrival of the Portuguese, mentioned in passing that the pilot of the ship that took him from Brunei to Java in about 1505 used a compass or lodestonel and a large navigational map on which there were many lines indicating the winds.Kamusio described this map as having 'lines al1 over, perpendicular and across' (Wieder 1918:229).

Tópico(s): Historical Geography and Cartography

1995 - Brill | Bijdragen tot de taal- land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

Political communication researchers often take for granted that a free press is one of the most important pillars of a solid democracy. Based on the western Fourth Estate model, they suppose that a free press naturally acts as an accountability agent, by protecting the interests of common citizens against government corruption and political abuses. Like many other nonwestern regions of the world, studies about the relationship between media and politics in Latin America usually adopt a ‘transition ...

Tópico(s): Populism, Right-Wing Movements

2017 - SAGE Publishing | Journalism

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque, Rodrigo Quinan,

Este artigo pretende analisar a construção de autoridade científica em vídeos do YouTube de teoristas da conspiração que defendem que a Terra é plana. Analisaremos aqui como a cultura de teorias da conspiração é diretamente ligada ao enfraquecimento das instituições da modernidade. Debateremos o papel das políticas do YouTube como distribuidor deste conteúdo e usaremos o canal brasileiro Professor Terra Plana para exemplificar estas práticas.

Tópico(s): Social Media and Politics

2019 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL FLUMINENSE | Revista Mídia e Cotidiano

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

Non-western scholars usually face a dilemma if they want to pursue an international scholarly career: On the one hand, mastering western media theories is mandatory for taking part in international forums and exchanging experiences with people from different parts of the world; on the other hand, these theories are, in many aspects, foreign to their cultural backgrounds and, in many cases, seem inadequate for describing their own societies. My personal contribution to the debate arises from the ...

Tópico(s): Global Educational Policies and Reforms

2020 - SAGE Publishing | Media Culture & Society

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional

Afonso de Albuquerque, Thaiane Oliveira, Marcelo Alves dos Santos, Sofia Oliveira Firmo de Albuquerque,

Abstract Since the 2000s, calls for de-Westernizing the international communication research have been common, but their practical result has been very modest, as the share of non-western countries remained minimal. This article explores the hypothesis that structural factors hamper the diversity in international media research, based on the analysis of the membership of journals listed in Clarivate's Journal of Citation Reports. The data demonstrate a strong unbalance in favor of the US -- and a particular ...

Tópico(s): Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism

2020 - Oxford University Press | Communication Culture and Critique

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Thaiane Oliveira, Francisco Paulo Jamil Marques, Augusto Veloso Leão, Afonso de Albuquerque, José Luiz Aidar Prado, Rafael Grohmann, Anne Clinio, Denise Cogo, Liziane Guazina,

Abstract There is growing consensus among the scientific community members about the urgency of debating ways to promote Open Science (OS). However, the notion of OS itself has been highly controversial, encompassing different meanings and values. Two distinct conceptions have emerged: the first highlights principles such as acceleration, efficiency, and reproducibility; the second perspective is grounded in participation, social justice, and democratization of knowledge. Both models accomplish distinct ...

Tópico(s): Radio, Podcasts, and Digital Media

2021 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Communication

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque, Fabro Steibel, Carolina Maria Zoccoli Carneiro,

This article analyzes the impact of Free Television Advertising on proportional elections in Brazil, based on an analysis of the data for the Rio de Janeiro City Council elections in 2004.The article discusses the hypothesis raised by Schmitt, Carneiro, & Kuschnir that free TV advertising time allows political parties to organize their candidates hierarchically, establishing informal "slates".The study thus links two types of evidence, concerning: 1) the efficacy of free TV time as an instrument for ...

Tópico(s): Electoral Systems and Political Participation

2008 - UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO | Dados

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

The reform of the Brazilian newspaper Folha de S. Paulo in the 1980s has been often presented by scholars and the reformers themselves as an example of a process of journalism modernization inspired by the US Fourth Estate model. However, a close examination of documents publicized by Folha and members of the management team ahead of the reform suggests that other elements – associated to a Neoliberal and a Leninist view of journalism – performed a role as important as the Fourth Estate as sources of ...

Tópico(s): Media Studies and Communication

2018 - Routledge | Journalism Studies

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque, Marco Roxo,

From the 1950s to the 1970s, during the peak of the cold war, communist journalists had a significant presence in Brazilian conservative papers. They even held high-ranking positions. Newspaper owners were aware of their political orientations, but they did not seem concerned. In fact, some of those communist journalists enjoyed high professional prestige. An unusual symbiotic relationship has developed between conservative publishers and their communist employees. This article discusses such relationship ...

Tópico(s): Brazilian cultural history and politics

2009 - SAGE Publishing | The International Journal of Press/Politics

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque, Marcia Ribeiro Dias,

Traditionally, the political Party has been considered to be a fragile component for the voting explanation in Brazil. This way, the electoral choice presents marked personalism characteristics just like the electoral campaigns, as the most political Parties focus fundamentally in the candidate's image. On the other hand, the rules stablished by the brazilian legislation for the free political advertising on the television grant time for the Parties and not for the candidates. The rules of the game ...

Tópico(s): Brazilian cultural history and politics

2007 - PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL | Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais

Artigo Acesso aberto

Afonso de Albuquerque,

"A eleição das reformas"; "Por que o Brasil desconfia dos políticos". Os títulos de capa das revistas Época e Veja, em suas edições imediatamente anteriores às eleições de 1998, constituem um bom ponto de partida para discutir a questão do papel político da imprensa no Brasil. O que estes títulos sugerem? À luz do debate atual sobre o tema poderíamos dizer que o título de Epoca sugere uma atitude francamente governista da revista, enquanto haja reflete velhos preconceitos contra os políticos em geral ...

Tópico(s): Education and Public Policy

2008 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL FLUMINENSE | Revista Contracampo

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque, Diógenes Lycarião,

This article explores the potential that BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) has in providing an alternative angle of analysis to the Western centrism that still dominates the international media studies landscape. BRICS is presented as a heterogeneous group of countries united by a common cause: the struggle for recognition in the face of Western hegemony in the neoliberal global order. As postcolonial studies attribute the existing patterns of asymmetry to the burden of the colonial ...

Tópico(s): Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism

2018 - USC Annenberg School for Communication & Journalism | International journal of communication

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

O texto se propõe a analisar a contribuição e os limites do uso do conceito de "paralelismo político" para os estudos comparativos em comunicação política. Atualmente este conceito tem sido usado em uma oposição binária ao modelo de jornalismo "independente" ou "objetivo", de tal modo que todas as situações que não se enquadrariam em um caso, seriam contempladas pelo outro. Alternativamente, ele sugere que este tipo de oposição faz sentido apenas no âmbito das sociedades ocidentais, e que ambas as ...

Tópico(s): Cultural, Media, and Literary Studies

2012 - Brazilian Association of Political Communication Scholars | Compolítica

Artigo Revisado por pares

L. M. Ferreira Gomes, F.J Afonso De Albuquerque, H Fresco,

This paper presents a case study of the protection areas of one of the Portugal's most important spas. According to its chemical composition this thermal mineral water is rich in bicarbonate, sodium, carbonate, fluor and sulfate. The therapeutic indications are mainly illnesses related to rheumatism and respiratory system. As a complement the thermal mineral water is also used for geothermal purposes, as in the heating of greenhouses for the production of Bananas and Ananas. The study presents geological ...

Tópico(s): Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping

2001 - Elsevier BV | Engineering Geology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Marcelo Alves dos Santos, Afonso de Albuquerque,

O poder de negociar e distribuir atenção é um recurso essencial para os meios de comunicação. Durante períodos eleitorais, a exposição midiática tradicionalmente era construída por duas lógicas institucionalizadas: a do jornalismo e da política. Na internet, todavia, outros atores ocupam a cena para criar e circular conteúdos. A disputa pela visibilidade em mídias sociais envolve fontes jornalísticas, políticos, partidos, movimentos sociais, além de veículos jornalísticos nativos digitais, blogueiros ...

Tópico(s): Cultural, Media, and Literary Studies

2019 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE JUIZ DE FORA | Lumina

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Afonso de Albuquerque, Thaiane Oliveira,

A despeito do seu pioneirismo, a tradição de pensamento crítico latino-americano praticamente desapareceu do cenário da pesquisa internacional de referência, a partir da instauração de circuito anglófono, na década de 1990, centrado nos Estados Unidos. Este ensaio tem como objetivo discutir esse fenômeno no contexto de um processo mais amplo de recolonização, conduzido no âmbito da globalização neoliberal e capitalismo acadêmico, com foco na pesquisa latino-americana nos estudos da Comunicação e ...

Tópico(s): Science and Science Education

2021 - ESCOLA SUPERIOR DE PROPAGANDA E MARKETING | Comunicação, Mídia e Consumo

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Gustavo Trindade Henriques Filho, Heloísa Ramos Lacerda, Afonso Luiz Tavares de Albuquerque, Ricardo Arraes de Alencar Ximenes,

As a result of the advances in the control of pulmonary insufficiency in tetanus, the cardiovascular system has increasingly been shown to be a determining factor in morbidity and mortality but detailed knowledge of the cardiovascular complications in tetanus is scanty. The 24h-Holter was carried out in order to detect arrhythmias and sympathetic overactivity in 38 tetanus patients admitted to an ICU. The SDNN Index (standard deviation from the normal R-to-R intervals), was useful in detecting adrenergic ...

Tópico(s): Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias

2007 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Paulo Magalhães, Gisele de A. Padilha, Lillian Moraes, Abílio Afonso Lourenço, Lígia de Albuquerque Maia, Cássia L. Braga, Maria do Carmo M. B. Duarte, Lívia Barboza de Andrade, Alberto Schanaider, Vera L. Capellozzi, Robert Huhle, Marcelo Gama de Abreu, Paolo Pelosi, Patrícia R. M. Rocco, Pedro Leme Silva,

Harmful effects of spontaneous breathing have been shown in experimental severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, in the clinical setting, spontaneous respiration has been indicated only in mild ARDS. To date, no study has compared the effects of spontaneous assisted breathing with those of fully controlled mechanical ventilation at different levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on lung injury in ARDS.To compare the effects of assisted pressure support ventilation (PSV) ...

Tópico(s): Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders

2018 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | European Journal of Anaesthesiology

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva, G.M.S. Santana, Igor Felipe Andrade Costa de Souza, Lidiane Pereira de Albuquerque, Afonso Cordeiro Agra‐Neto, A.C. Albuquerque, Luciana A. Luz, Thiago Henrique Napoleão, Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso Coelho,

Biodegradation by termites is a serious problem for wood and crop industries worldwide, and new environmentally friendly alternatives for termite control have been developed. This work investigated the effects of crude and purified preparations containing lectins from Opuntia ficus indica cladodes (OfiL) and Moringa oleifera seeds (WSMoL and cMoL) on Nasutitermes corniger workers and soldiers. Purified OfiL was more active than cladode extracts, showing a stronger termiticidal activity against workers ( ...

Tópico(s): African Botany and Ecology Studies

2011 - Elsevier BV | International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Afonso de Albuquerque,

Com base na análise da primeira rodada de entrevistas do Jornal Nacional, com os três candidatos mais bem colocados nas pesquisas durante a campanha eleitoral de 2010, o texto discute o modo como os entrevistadores reivindicam como representantes do interesse público, e o modo como ela se relaciona com a concepção liberal clássica do jornalismo como Fourth Estate. Palavras-Chave Entrevista. Jornal Nacional. Campanha eleitoral. Fourth Estate.

Tópico(s): Education and Digital Technologies

2013 - Brazilian National Association of Graduate Programs in Communication | E-Compós

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Eleonora de Magalhães Carvalho, Afonso de Albuquerque, Marcelo Alves dos Santos,

This article explores the Brazilian Blogosfera Progressista (Progressive Blogosphere, hereafter BP), a leftist political communication initiative aiming to conciliate an institutionalized model of organization with a networked model of action. Despite the disparity of resources existing between them, BP proved able to counter effectively the mainstream media’s political framings, thanks to wise networking strategies, which explored the communicative opportunities offered by social media. The Centro ...

Tópico(s): Brazilian cultural history and politics

2020 - tripleC | tripleC Communication Capitalism & Critique Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society

Artigo Acesso aberto

Rodrigo Quinan, Mayara Araújo, Afonso de Albuquerque,

A pandemia de covid-19 trouxe à tona uma série de teorias da conspiração que tentam explicar a transmissão do vírus que impactou o mundo. Parte do discurso conspiratório foi direcionado à China, identificada como o “bode expiatório” responsável pelos danos causados pela doença. O objetivo da pesquisa é compreender como tem sido conciliada a postura anti-China espelhada na política de Donald Trump e a dependência econômica que o Brasil tem do país. Coletamos e analisamos qualitativamente declarações ...

Tópico(s): International Relations in Latin America

2021 - | Revista ECO-Pós