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Artigo Revisado por pares

Fabian K. Berger, Sabine Gfrörer, Sören L. Becker, Rossella Baldan, Daniela María Cirillo, Martinique Frentrup, Matthias Steglich, Pit Engling, Ulrich Nübel, Alexander Mellmann, Markus Bischoff, Barbara C. Gärtner, Lutz von Müller,

Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile is the main cause of nosocomial diarrhoea. Ribotype 018 (RT018) has been recognized as the predominant strain responsible for C. difficile infection (CDI) in Italy, whereas in most other European countries only sporadic RT018 cases occur. Between August and October 2015, a suspected C. difficile outbreak at two associated hospitals in Southern Germany was investigated by comprehensive molecular typing. Surprisingly, RT018 was detected in 9/82 CDI patients, which ...

Tópico(s): Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies

2019 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Medical Microbiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

V. Nübel, Alexander Düster, E. Rank,

Tópico(s): Numerical methods in engineering

2006 - Springer Science+Business Media | Computational Mechanics

Artigo Revisado por pares

David P. Franke, Alexander Düster, V. Nübel, E. Rank,

Tópico(s): Elasticity and Material Modeling

2010 - Springer Science+Business Media | Computational Mechanics

Errata Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

David P. Franke, Alexander Düster, V. Nübel, E. Rank,

Even after more than three decades of intensive research in the field of contact mechanics, there is still a great need for improving the numerical methods. Recent investigations on the 2D Hertzian contact problem clearly showed significantly varying results for different finite element versions. In this paper we will compare the analytical solution of the 2D Hertzian contact problem with the numerical results of the classical h-version with uniform and locally refined meshes, as well as with the ...

Tópico(s): Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

2010 - Springer Science+Business Media | Computational Mechanics

Artigo Revisado por pares

E. Rank, Alexander Düster, V. Nübel, Karin Preusch, Otto Bruhns,

In this article the p-version finite element method is applied to thin-walled structures. Two different hierarchic element formulations are compared, a shell approach as well as a shell-like, solid formulation. Both approaches are compared for linear elastic and elastoplastic problems. Special emphasis is placed on the efficiency as well as on determining the area of application for both formulations.

Tópico(s): Numerical methods in engineering

2005 - Elsevier BV | Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Alexander H. Licht, Tobias Nübel, Anja Feldner, Nathalie Jurisch‐Yaksi, Marco Marcello, Elena Demicheva, Jun-Hao Hu, Bettina Hartenstein, Hellmut G. Augustin, Markus Hecker, Peter Angel, Thomas Korff, Marina Schorpp‐Kistner,

Cellular contractility and, thus, the ability to alter cell shape are prerequisites for a number of important biological processes such as cytokinesis, movement, differentiation, and substrate adherence. The contractile capacity of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is pivotal for the regulation of vascular tone and thus blood pressure and flow. Here, we report that conditional ablation of the transcriptional regulator Junb results in impaired arterial contractility in vivo and in vitro. This was ...

Tópico(s): Spaceflight effects on biology

2010 - American Society for Clinical Investigation | Journal of Clinical Investigation

Revisão Revisado por pares

Christiane Cuny, Alexander W. Friedrich, Svetlana Kozytska, Franziska Layer, Ulrich Nübel, Knut Ohlsen, Birgit Strommenger, Birgit Walther, Lothar H. Wieler, Wolfgang Witte,

The emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in animals such as horses, pet animals and productive livestock has raised questions of a probable human origin and in more general of host specificity of S. aureus. Particular clonal lineages are obviously specific for humans (e.g. ST15, ST25, ST45) and other for ruminants (e.g. ST151). MRSA associated with veterinary nosocomial infections (e.g. ST8 and ST254 in horses, ST22 in small animals) very likely have their origin in health ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing

2009 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Medical Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Paul Siller, Katrin Daehre, Kerstin Rosen, Steffen Münch, Alexander Bartel, Roger Funk, Ulrich Nübel, Thomas Amon, Uwe Roesler,

ESBL-/AmpC-producing Escherichia coli from organic fertilizers were previously detected on soil surfaces of arable land and might be emitted by wind erosion. To investigate this potential environmental transmission path, we exposed ESBL-/AmpC-positive chicken litter, incorporated in agricultural soils, to different wind velocities in a wind tunnel and took air samples for microbiological analysis. No data exist concerning the airborne tenacity of ESBL-/AmpC-producing E. coli. Therefore, we explored ...

Tópico(s): Odor and Emission Control Technologies

2021 - Wiley | Environmental Microbiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Jakko van Ingen, Thomas A. Kohl, Katharina Kranzer, Barbara Hasse, Peter M. Keller, Anna Katarzyna Szafrańska, Doris Hillemann, Meera Chand, Peter W. Schreiber, Rami Sommerstein, Christoph Berger, Michele Genoni, Christian Rüegg, Nicolas Troillet, Andreas F. Widmer, Sören L. Becker, Mathias Herrmann, Tim Eckmanns, Sebastian Haller, Christiane Höller, S. B. Debast, M. J. H. M. Wolfhagen, Joost Hopman, Jan Kluytmans, Merel Langelaar, Daan W. Notermans, Jaap ten Oever, Peter van den Barselaar, Alexander B.A. Vonk, Martine De Vos, Nada Ahmed, Timothy J. Brown, Derrick W. Crook, Theresa Lamagni, Nick Phin, E. Grace Smith, Maria Zambon, Annerose Serr, Tim Götting, Winfried Ebner, Alexander Thürmer, Christian Utpatel, Cathrin Spröer, Boyke Bunk, Ulrich Nübel, Guido V. Bloemberg, Erik C. Böttger, Stefan Niemann, Dirk Wagner, Hugo Sax,

Background Since 2013, over 100 cases of Mycobacterium chimaera prosthetic valve endocarditis and disseminated disease were notified in Europe and the USA, linked to contaminated heater–cooler units (HCUs) used during cardiac surgery. We did a molecular epidemiological investigation to establish the source of these patients' disease. Methods We included 24 M chimaera isolates from 21 cardiac surgery-related patients in Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, and the UK, 218 M chimaera isolates from ...

Tópico(s): Infectious Diseases and Mycology

2017 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Michael Max Bühler, Christoph Sebald, Diana Rechid, Eberhard Baier, Alexander Michalski, Benno Rothstein, Konrad Nübel, Martin Metzner, Volker Schwieger, Jan-Albrecht Harrs, Daniela Jacob, Lothar Köhler, Gunnar in het Panhuis, Raymundo C. Rodríguez Tejeda, Michael Herrmann, Gerd Buziek,

Specific climate adaptation and resilience measures can be efficiently designed and implemented at regional and local levels. Climate and environmental databases are critical for achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) and for efficiently planning and implementing appropriate adaptation measures. Available federated and distributed databases can serve as necessary starting points for municipalities to identify needs, prioritize resources, and allocate investments, taking into account often ...

Tópico(s): Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Remote Sensing

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Martinique Frentrup, Nadine Thiel, Vera Junker, Wiebke Behrens, Steffen Münch, Paul Siller, Tina Kabelitz, Matthias Faust, Alexander Indra, Stefanie Baumgartner, Kerstin Schepanski, Thomas Amon, Uwe Roesler, Roger Funk, Ulrich Nübel,

During a field experiment applying broiler manure for fertilization of agricultural land, we detected viable Clostridioides (also known as Clostridium) difficile in broiler faeces, manure, dust and fertilized soil. A large diversity of toxigenic C. difficile isolates was recovered, including PCR ribotypes common from human disease. Genomic relatedness of C. difficile isolates from dust and from soil, recovered more than 2 years after fertilization, traced their origins to the specific chicken farm ...

Tópico(s): Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology

2021 - Wiley | Environmental Microbiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Fabian K. Berger, Alexander Mellmann, Lutz von Müller, Markus Bischoff, Barbara C. Gärtner, Alexander Schneeberg, Adrian Egli, Sven Maurischat, Nathalie Jazmati, Monika Malecki, Ulrich Nübel, Vera Junker, G Bettge-Weller, Felix Pranada, Arthur B. Pranada, Monique Perrin, Susanne Kolbe-Busch, Colin R. MacKenzie, Uwe Groß, Jacqueline Färber, Darius Gawlik, Stefan Monecke, Christian Seyboldt, Anja Berger, Christian Tuschak, Thiên‐Trí Lâm, Andreas Hiergeist, Udo Reischl, Maja Adam, Stefanie Baumgartner, Katrin Mantlik,

Clostridium (Clostridioides) difficile is a major cause of nosocomial diarrhoea. A first inter-laboratory ring trial was performed in four European countries to evaluate the genotyping and antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) accuracy. Six C. difficile isolates representing the epidemiologic important ribotypes (RT), RT001, RT002, RT010, RT014, RT027, and RT078 were blinded and send to 21 participating laboratories. Participants tested the samples with their genotyping and AST methods in use for ...

Tópico(s): Microscopic Colitis

2019 - Elsevier BV | Anaerobe

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Jochen Laubrock, Alexander Krutz, Jonathan Nübel, Sebastian Spethmann,

PurposeEchocardiography is the most important modality in cardiac imaging. Rapid valid visual assessment is a critical skill for image interpretation. However, it is unclear how skilled viewers assess echocardiographic images. Therefore, guidance and implicit advice are needed for learners to achieve valid image interpretation.ApproachUsing a signal detection approach, we compared 15 certified experts with 15 medical students in their diagnostic decision-making and viewing behavior. To quantify ...

Tópico(s): Ultrasound in Clinical Applications

2023 - SPIE | Journal of Medical Imaging

Capítulo de livro

M. Nübel, S. Kraus, Alexander Rehders, Feride Aydin, Stefan A. Topp, Claus Ferdinand Eisenberger, Stephan Baldus, Wolfram Trudo Knoefel, N. H. Stoeklein,

The Wnt-pathway, with nuclear beta-catenin as a main effector protein, can induce Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) and indirectly chromosomal instability (CIN). Here, we investigated for disseminated tumor cells (DTC) expressing nuclear beta-catenin and if this phenotype is associated with specific genomic alterations. Therefore, we established a double-immunfluorescence labelling protocol to determine the staining pattern of beta-catenin in single disseminated tumor cells. Single CK-positive ...

Tópico(s): Cancer-related gene regulation

2009 - Springer Nature | Langenbecks Archiv für Chirurgie. Supplement

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Ronald Garcia, Alexander Popoff, Chantal D. Bader, Johanna Löhr, Sebastian Walesch, Christine Walt, Judith Boldt, Boyke Bunk, F.P. Jake Haeckl, Antonia P. Gunesch, Joy Birkelbach, Ulrich Nübel, Thomas Pietschmann, Thorsten Bach, Rolf Müller,

Myxococcota represents a small bacterial phylum comprising seven families, which have been shown to be exceptionally rich producers of pharmaceutically interesting natural products. Because of the challenging microbiology of most Myxococcota, their cultured biodiversity is scarcely explored. This study introduces a divergent myxobacterial family, called Pendulisporaceae, with distinct sporulation behavior. Strikingly, 90% of their biosynthetic gene clusters have not been assigned to their respective ...

Tópico(s): Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions

2024 - Elsevier BV | Chem

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Martinique Frentrup, Zhemin Zhou, Matthias Steglich, Jan P. Meier‐Kolthoff, Markus Göker, Thomas Riedel, Boyke Bunk, Cathrin Spröer, Jörg Overmann, Marion Blaschitz, Alexander Indra, Lutz von Müller, Thomas A. Kohl, Stefan Niemann, Christian Seyboldt, Frank Klawonn, Nitin Kumar, Trevor D. Lawley, Sergio García‐Fernández, Rafael Cantón, Rosa del Campo, Ortrud Zimmermann, Uwe Groß, Mark Achtman, Ulrich Nübel,

Clostridioides difficile is the primary infectious cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Local transmissions and international outbreaks of this pathogen have been previously elucidated by bacterial whole-genome sequencing, but comparative genomic analyses at the global scale were hampered by the lack of specific bioinformatic tools. Here we introduce a publicly accessible database within EnteroBase ( http://enterobase.warwick.ac.uk ) that automatically retrieves and assembles C. difficile short- ...

Tópico(s): Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology

2020 - Microbiology Society | Microbial Genomics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Melanie Zischka, Carsten Künne, Jochen Blom, Dominique Wobser, Türkân Sakιnç, Kerstin Schmidt‐Hohagen, Piotr Wojciech Dąbrowski, Andreas Nitsche, Johannes Hübner, Torsten Hain, Trinad Chakraborty, Burkhard Linke, Alexander Goesmann, Sonja Voget, Rolf Daniel, Dietmar Schomburg, Rüdiger Hauck, Hafez M. Hafez, Petra Tielen, Dieter Jahn, Margrete Solheim, Ewa Sadowy, Jesper Larsen, Lars Jensen, Patricia Ruíz-Garbajosa, Dianelys Quiñones Pérez, Theresa Mikalsen, Jennifer K. Bender, Matthias Steglich, Ulrich Nübel, Wolfgang Witte, Guido Werner,

Enterococcus faecalis is a multifaceted microorganism known to act as a beneficial intestinal commensal bacterium. It is also a dreaded nosocomial pathogen causing life-threatening infections in hospitalised patients. Isolates of a distinct MLST type ST40 represent the most frequent strain type of this species, distributed worldwide and originating from various sources (animal, human, environmental) and different conditions (colonisation/infection). Since enterococci are known to be highly recombinogenic ...

Tópico(s): Oral microbiology and periodontitis research

2015 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomics

Capítulo de livro Revisado por pares

R. H. Hageman, R. J. Lambert,

... 2134/agronj1978.00021962007000050001xa CASWeb of Science®Google Scholar Nubel, D.S. 1986. Selection in maize for field ...

Tópico(s): Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science

2013 - | Agronomy monograph/Agronomy

Revisão Revisado por pares

Alexander Pozhitkov, Thomas Beikler, Daniel S. Thoma, Peter A. Noble,

... Morris A, Cartwright RA, Simpson AJ, Rambaut A, Nübel U, Fitzgerald JR. Recent human-to-poultry host ...

Tópico(s): Infections and bacterial resistance

2010 - Wiley | Periodontology 2000

Carta Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Thomas Korff, Larissa Pfisterer, Marina Schorpp‐Kistner,

... 2007; 26:710–719.CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar17. Licht AH, Nubel T, Feldner A, Jurisch-Yaksi N, Marcello M, ...

Tópico(s): Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research

2013 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | Circulation Research

Outro Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

D. J. Brown,

... Teitei, J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 3204. Pfleiderer and Nubel, Annalen, 631, 168 (1960). Vazakas and Bennetts, J. ... J. Gen. Chem., 33, 1693 (1963). Pfleiderer and Nübel, Annalen, 647, 155 (1961). Pfleiderer and Fink, Chem. ... 1965). Kalatzis, J. Chem. Soc. (B), 1967, 277. Nubel and Pfleiderer, Chem. Ber., 98, 1060 (1965). Bergel ... J. Org. Chem., 26, 4433 (1961). Pfleiderer and Nübel, Chem. Ber., 93, 1406 (1960). Elslager and Worth, ...

Tópico(s): Synthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles

1970 - | ˜The œchemistry of heterocyclic compounds/˜The œChemistry of heterocyclic compounds

Artigo

Gilbert Carr,

... here. In her contribution 'Schwert und Feder', Birgit Nübel singles out Musil's demolition in 'Geist und ... in the polarized anti-intellectualism of the 1930s. Nübel also draws a distinction between polemic and meta- ...

2022 - Modern Humanities Research Association | Austrian Studies

Artigo Revisado por pares

Alessandro Ottaviani,

... the vast bibliography on the topic, see: Birgit Nübel, Robert Musil—Essayismus als Selbstreflexion der Moderne (Berlin: ...

Tópico(s): Psychoanalysis, Philosophy, and Politics

2013 - Routledge | The Germanic Review Literature Culture Theory

Artigo Revisado por pares

István Gombocz,

... Lehmann, Wolfgang Müller-Funk, Jean-François Lyotard, Birgit Nübel, Ludwig Rohner, Christian Schärf, Wolfgang Welsch und Peter ...

2019 - Austrian Studies Association | Journal of Austrian studies