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Wm P J Watts, Taki, John Dugdale, Nicola Harvey, Barbara Hall, Eric Ferrel, Jim Munro, Jon Swain, John Davison, Dan Pearson, John Peter, Pam Barrett, Mark Reason, Bill Abbotts, John Harlow Transport Correspondent, Richard Overy, Dave Moorcroft, Lesley White, Philip Sweeney, Christopher Bowen, Theodore Dalrymple, Roger Singleton Senior Director, Christopher Somerville, Phil Minshull, Nick Rufford, Frank Whitford, Jason Burke, Teresa Ransom, Tanya Reed, Ivo Tennant, Sheridan Morley, Ian Critchely, Sally Payne, Shanghai Triads, Warwick Lightfoot, David Schwartz, Ahmed Rashid, Michael Eisner, Mary Wilson, Siobhan Byrne, Tony Allen-Mills, Martin James, Robert Sandall, Stewart Trotter, Maurice Druon, Nilgin Yusuf, Irwin Stelzer, Kirstle Hamilton Deputy City Editor, Robert Hewison, Nora Beloff, David Dougill, Pat Gibson, Dymphna Byrne, Rebecca Fowler Arts Correspondent, Jeremy Young, Dan Cuirns, David Bentley, David Hewson, Harvey Porlock, Margaret Coles, Hugh Canning, Jeremy Clarkson, David Cairns, Peter Conradi, Eric Lomax, Geoff Whitten, Simon Hinde, Caroline Lees, Peter Millar, Charles Collins, Peter Kellner, George Perry, Robin Marlar, Monika Wulf-Mathies Commissioner, Nick Gardner, Shelley von Strunckel, Ardyn Bernoth, Rob Steen, Bernard Cafferty, Ned Bulfe, Stuart Wavell, James Pembroke, Michael Prescott Political Correspondent, Fanny Trollope, Paul Donovan, Sue Lawrence, Peter Badejo, Chris Bradley, Paul Driver, James Adams, Simon Fanshawe, John Rowe, Geoff Leggett, Caroline Scott, Ian Hawkey, Ian Chadband, David Leppard, Tim Rayment, Peter Plant, Mark Edwards, Kirstie Hamilton, Tom Shone, Cathy Scott-Clark Education Correspondent, Susan Clark, Hugh McLlvanney, Ernestine Naughton, Naomi Canie, Sam Leith, Michael Larkin, Bob Heap, E Massey, Phil Baker, Christopher Lloyd, Sue Reid, Sara John, Jenny McClean, Diana Wright, Paul Watkins, Eric Knight, Ken Symon, Lawrence Freedman, Rebecca Tanqueray, Stephen Jones, Patricia Clough, John Prince, Andrew Neil, Paul Nuki, Tony Allen Mills, Conor Gearty, Fiona Shaw, Julie Cohen, Martin Searby, Keith Wheatley, Claire Oldfield, Rob Ryan, J. Rothschild, Fraser Harrison, Anthony Quinn, Colin McDowell, Lois Rogers Medical Correspondent, Paul Nuki Personal Finance Editor, Antonio Banderas, Roland White, Paul Coggle, Garth Alexander, Antony Worrall Thompson, Peter Johnson, Maurice Chittenden, Andrew Lorenz Business Editor, Julie Burchill, Rebecca Fowler, Jenny Uglow, Michael Jones Political Editor, Peter Watts, David Hunn, John P McCarthy, Melanie Griffith, Claran Byrne, Niall Ferguson, John Harlow, Frances Trollope, Godfrey Smith, Lesley Thomas, Michael Austin, Jonathan Ross, John Waples, Terry Murden, Auguste Hervieu, A A Gill, Francesca Contiguglia, Noel Edmonds, John Carey, Norman Macrae, Rajeev Syal, Chrissy Iley, Lauren St John, Michael Berger, Mark Henderson, John Marchant, Anna Pukas, Beryl Muscat, Valerie Hanley, Stephen Pettitt, Andrew Lorenz, Naomi Caine, Adrian Levy, David Wickers, Roger Dobson, Richard Harris, Tim Harrison, Mark Hodson, Joe Lovejoy, John Parker, Jonathan Futrell, Chris Lightbown, Gordon Brown, Hugh Pearman, Robin Harris, Emma Forrest, Simon Reeve, Peter Roebuck, Carey Scott, Kenneth Lake, Nigel Sanderson, Stephen Boyd, Joanna Simon, Caris Davis, Sophie Grigson, Susan D'Arcy, Stephen Hayward, Gong Li, Boris Schapiro,

... Ian Chadband traces the road to recovery of Ana Quirot, who suffered third-degree burns two years ago Mazda Machado cuts the marathon down to size Phil Minshull ...

1995 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Daniel Archimedes da Matta, Leila Paula de Almeida, Antônia Maria de Oliveira Machado, Ana Carolina Azevedo, Elisa Junko Ura Kusano, Norma Fracalanza Travassos, Reinaldo Salomão, Arnaldo Lopes Colombo,

We evaluated all Candida sp. bloodstream isolates obtained from patients admitted to 4 tertiary care hospitals between 1995 and 2003 in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Susceptibility to amphotericin B, 5-fluorocytosine, fluconazole (FCZ), itraconazole (ITZ), and voriconazole (VCZ) was determined using the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution method. We tested a total of 1000 strains, including 400 strains of Candida albicans (40%), 243 of Candida tropicalis (24.3%), 238 of Candida ...

Tópico(s): Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment

2007 - Elsevier BV | Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Marcelo Leite Vieira Costa, Karina Braga Ribeiro, Marcel Autran C. Machado, Ana Carolina Leite Vieira Costa, André L. Montagnini,

Tópico(s): Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment

2006 - Springer Science+Business Media | Annals of Surgical Oncology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Gisele Pereira Dias, Mário Cesar do Nascimento Bevilaqua, Anna Claudia Domingos Silveira da Luz, Renata Fleming, Litia Carvalho, Graham Cocks, Danielle Beckman, Lucas Costa Hosken, William de Sant’Anna Machado, Ana Carolina Corrêa-e-Castro, Felippe Mousovich‐Neto, Vítor de Castro Gomes, Gilmara de Nazareth Tavares Bastos, Regina Célia Cussa Kubrusly, Vânia Maria Corrêa da Costa, Deepak P. Srivastava, J. Landeira‐Fernandez, Antônio Egídio Nardi, Sandrine Thuret, P.F. Gardino,

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is highly prevalent and incapacitating. Here we used the Carioca High-Conditioned Freezing (CHF) rats, a previously validated animal model for GAD, to identify biomarkers and structural changes in the hippocampus that could be part of the underlying mechanisms of their high-anxiety profile. Spatial and fear memory was assessed in the Morris water maze and passive avoidance test. Serum corticosterone levels, immunofluorescence for glucocorticoid receptors (GR) in the ...

Tópico(s): Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

2014 - Elsevier BV | Behavioural Brain Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Anderson Silva Machado, Ana Carolina Aguiar Vasconcelos Carneiro, Samantha Ribeiro Béla, Gláucia Manzan Queiroz de Andrade, Ricardo Wagner Almeida Vítor, José Nelio Januário, Jordana Grazziela Alves Coelho-dos-Reis, Eloísa Amália Vieira Ferro, Andréa Teixeira−Carvalho, Ricardo Wagner Almeida Vítor, Olindo Assis Martins‐Filho, UFMG Congenital Toxoplasmosis Group Brazilian —UFMG-CTBG,

Toxoplasma gondii is the main infectious cause of human posterior retinochoroiditis, the most frequent clinical manifestation of congenital toxoplasmosis. This investigation was performed after neonatal screening to identify biomarkers of immunity associated with immunopathological features of the disease by flow cytometry. The study included infected infants without NRL and with retinochoroidal lesions (ARL, ACRL, and CRL) as well as noninfected individuals (NI). Our data demonstrated that leukocytosis, ...

Tópico(s): Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments

2014 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Mediators of Inflammation

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Cristiano Nakao, Alcyone Artioli Machado, Ana Carolina Fragoso Motta, Ludmilla Tonani, Regina Candido, Marilena Chinali Komesu,

This study evaluated the salivary concentrations of lactoferrin (Lf) in HIV-seropositive and -seronegative subjects correlating these levels with the incidence of periodontal disease, quantity of Candida spp and systemic condition of the HIV-seropositives (viral load and T lymphocytes CD-4+ count and antiretroviral therapy). Whole saliva samples were obtained from 109 subjects who were divided into four groups according to the extent of their HIV infection and their periodontal condition. The salivary ...

Tópico(s): HIV/AIDS oral health manifestations

2013 - Bentham Science Publishers | Current HIV Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Paulo Vitória, José Cunha Machado, Ana Carolina Araújo, Sofía Ravara, Catarina Samorinha, Henedina Antunes, Manuel Rosas, Elisardo Becoña, José Precioso,

Second-hand tobacco smoke (SHS) is a major indoor pollutant that causes serious health problems for all exposed, especially children. Children are often exposed to SHS at home, due to parental or other households' or guests' smoking. This study describes Portuguese children's exposure to SHS at home (total and by Portuguese main regions). In 2010/2011, a questionnaire was applied to a sample of Portuguese children in the 4th grade (N = 3187, mean age 9.05 ± 0.7 years, 51.1% male). Descriptive analysis, ...

Tópico(s): Air Quality and Health Impacts

2015 - Elsevier BV | Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Lívia Azeredo Alves Antunes, Claudio Manoel Cabral Machado, Ana Carolina Kuntz Couto, Ludiana Barbosa Lopes, Fernanda Cunha Sena, Fernanda Volpe de Abreu, Renato Silva Fraga, Érika Calvano Küchler, Leonardo Santos Antunes,

Polymorphisms in genes encoding the enzymes involved in the metabolism of homocysteine, such as methionine synthase (<i>MTR</i>) and methionine synthase reductase (<i>MTRR</i>), play an important function in the metabolism of folic acid and vitamin B<sub>12</sub>. The present study aimed to evaluate the association of polymorphisms in genes <i>MTR </i>(rs1805087) and <i>MTRR</i> (rs1801394) with susceptibility of early childhood caries (ECC) and with body mass ...

Tópico(s): Diet and metabolism studies

2017 - Karger Publishers | Caries Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Leonardo Ferreira Machado, Ana Carolina Loss, Anderson Barbosa Paz, Emerson Monteiro Vieira, Fernando Pacheco Rodrigues, Jader Marinho‐Filho,

Phyllomys is the most species-rich genus among spiny tree rats of the family Echimyidae and includes members widely distributed throughout the Atlantic Forest of South America. Among recognized species recovered in previous studies, 4 lineages are unnamed and their taxonomic distinctness needs further investigation. Biogeographic analyses recovered an Amazonian ancestor of the basal lineage leading to living Phyllomys, suggesting ancient connections between the 2 largest South American rainforests, ...

Tópico(s): Bat Biology and Ecology Studies

2018 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Mammalogy

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Helen Gonçalves, Elaine Tomasi, Luciana Tovo‐Rodrigues, Renata Moraes Bielemann, Adriana Kramer Fiala Machado, Ana Carolina Oliveira Ruivo, Caroline Cardozo Bortolotto, Gustavo Pêgas Jaeger, Mariana Otero Xavier, Mayra Pacheco Fernandes, Rafaela Costa Martins, Roberta Hirschmann, Thaís Martins‐Silva, Maria Cecília Formoso Assunção,

OBJECTIVE: To describe the planning, sampling, operational aspects of the field, and the sample obtained during a research conducted in a rural area, specifying and discussing the main logistical difficulties unique to these places and the solutions adopted. METHODS: We carried out a population-based, cross-sectional survey between January and June 2016, with a representative sample of the population aged 18 years or over living in the rural area of Pelotas (approximately 22,000 individuals), State ...

Tópico(s): Youth, Drugs, and Violence

2018 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista de Saúde Pública

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Alexandre Moreira, Marcelo Saldanha Aoki, Émerson Franchini, Daniel Gomes da Silva Machado, Ana Carolina Paludo, Alexandre Hideki Okano,

This study investigated the effects of mental exertion on Small-Sided-Games (SSG) technical performance, salivary testosterone (T), cortisol (C), and alpha-amylase (sAA) responses in 32 basketball players (15.2 ± 1.2 years; 180 ± 11 cm; 72 ± 15 kg). Technical performance and heart rate (HR) were assessed on two occasions, preceded by a 30-min incongruent Stroop task (mentally exertion treatment) or a 30-min control treatment. Saliva samples were collected before and after the treatment and after the SSG, and ...

Tópico(s): Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control

2018 - Elsevier BV | Physiology & Behavior

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Déborah Carvalho Malta, Alanna Gomes da Silva, Ísis Eloah Machado, Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sá, Filipe Malta dos Santos, Elton Junio Sady Prates, Elier B. Cristo,

To evaluate the trends in smoking prevalence in all Brazilian capitals between 2006 and 2017.This was a study of temporal trends in smoking, based on information from the Telephone-based System for the Surveillance of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Diseases. The trends in smoking prevalence were stratified by gender, age, level of education, and capital of residence. We used linear regression analysis with a significance level of 5%.From 2006 to 2017, the overall prevalence of smoking in ...

Tópico(s): Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

2019 - Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia | Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Giuliana de Campos Chaves Lamarque, Daniela Alejandra Cusicanqui Méndez, Adriana Arruda Matos, Thiago José Dionísio, María Aparecida de Andrade Moreira Machado, Ana Carolina Magalhães, Rodrigo Cardoso de Oliveira, Thiago Cruvinel,

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has been used as an adjuvant treatment of oral infections as a minimal intervention clinical approach. Its antimicrobial efficacy was demonstrated in several studies; however, there is a lack of evidence on its cytotoxic effect on mouse fibroblasts (NIH/3T3). The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and apoptotic pathways of methylene blue-mediated aPDT on mouse fibroblasts. Cells were treated with 0.1 or 1.0 mg.L−1 methylene blue (MB), and 0. ...

Tópico(s): bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

2020 - Elsevier BV | Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga, Júlia Rezende Machado, Ana Carolina Andrade Biaggi Leite, Sílvia Caldeira, Margarida Vieira, Sílvana Santiago da Rocha, Lucila Castanheira Nascimento,

Purpose To identify the spiritual needs of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses and how these needs are met by health professionals during hospitalization. Design and methods A qualitative descriptive study was developed with 35 children and adolescents, between 7 and 18 years old, diagnosed with cancer, cystic fibrosis, and type 1 diabetes. Interviews with photo-elicitation were conducted during the hospitalization at a Brazilian public pediatric hospital. Findings were treated using ...

Tópico(s): Family and Disability Support Research

2021 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Pediatric Nursing

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Pedro Gerber Machado, Ana Carolina Rodrigues Teixeira, Flavia M. A. Collaço, Dominique Mouette,

Abstract The desired energy transition to guarantee net‐zero greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions needs to take place in every sector of the global economy. The transport sector is responsible for a large share of energy consumption and GHGs emissions while contributing to the increase in air pollution. Although new technologies are available, the use of diesel in road transport is still predominant. These new technologies, nonetheless, still present inconsistencies in their environment, economic performances ...

Tópico(s): Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure

2021 - Wiley | Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Nayara Alves de Sousa, Francisco Clark Nogueira Barros, Thiago S.L. Araújo, Douglas Soares da Costa, Luan Kelves Miranda de Souza, Francisca Beatriz M. Sousa, Ana Carolina Machado Leódido, Dvison M. Pacífico, Simone de Araújo, Francisco F. Bezerra, Ana Lúcia Ponte Freitas, Jand Venes Rolim Medeiros,

Seaweeds are sources of diverse bioactive compounds, such as sulphated polysaccharides. This study was designed to evaluate the chemical composition and anti-diarrheal activity of a fraction of sulphated polysaccharide (PLS) obtained from the red seaweed Hypnea musciformis in different animal models, and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. PLS was obtained by aqueous extraction, with a yield of 31.8% of the seaweed dry weight. The total carbohydrate content accounted for 99% of the sample. The ...

Tópico(s): Infant Nutrition and Health

2016 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Cíntia de Souza Silva, Ana Lúcia Machado, Carolina de Andrade Lima Chaves, Ana Cláudia Pavarina, Carlos Eduardo Vergani,

Objective This study evaluated the fracture toughness (FT) of denture base and autopolymerizing reline resins, with and without thermocycling (T). Material and Methods Specimens of each material (denture base acrylic resin - Lucitone 550 – L; autopolymerizing reline resins - Ufi Gel Hard–UH, Tokuyama Rebase II-TR, New Truliner–NT and Kooliner-K), were produced, notched and divided into two groups (n=10): CG (control group of autopolymerizing reline resins and L): FT tests were performed after polymerization; ...

Tópico(s): Dental Trauma and Treatments

2013 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Journal of Applied Oral Science

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Laerte Dagher Cassoli, Paulo Fernando Machado, Ana Carolina de Oliveira Rodrigues, Arlei Coldebella,

Milk samples were collected in the dry season ( n = 155) and in the rainy season ( n = 68) to establish a correlation between electronic flow cytometry and standard plate count for the determination of total bacterial count of raw milk. Results were expressed in individual bacterial count (ibc) and colony forming unit (cfu) for electronic flow cytometry (Bactocount) and standard plate count, respectively. The accuracy of Bactocount, denoted by the residual standard deviation ( s ( y,x )), was 0.309 log cfu/mL. The ...

Tópico(s): Probiotics and Fermented Foods

2007 - Wiley | International Journal of Dairy Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Pedro Gerber Machado, Ana Carolina Rodrigues Teixeira, Flávia Mendes de Almeida Collaço, Adam Hawkes, Dominique Mouette,

This study analyzes the road freight sector of São Paulo state to identify the best options to reduce greenhouse gases emissions and local pollutants, such as particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and hydrocarbons. Additionally, the investment cost of each vehicle is also analyzed. Results show that electric options, including hybrid, battery, and hydrogen fuel-cell electric vehicles represent the best options to reduce pollutants and greenhouse gases emissions concomitantly, but ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Battery Technologies Research

2020 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Energies

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Caio A.M. Tavares, Luciano César Pontes Azevedo, Álvaro Réa-Neto, Niklas Söderberg Campos, Cristina Prata Amêndola, Amanda Christina Kozesinski-Nakatani, Paula Geraldes David-João, Suzana Margareth Lobo, Thiago Corsi Filiponi, Guacyra Margarita Batista de Almeida, Ricardo Reinaldo Bergo, Mário R. R. Guimarães-Júnior, Rodrigo C. Figueiredo, Joan R. Castro, Clewer J. Schuler, Glauco Adrieno Westphal, Ana Carla Carioca, Frederico Monfradini, Josué Nieri, Flavia M. O. Neves, Jaqueline A. Paulo, Camila Santos N Albuquerque, Mariana Castaldi Ramalho Silva, Mikhail Kosiborod, Adriano José Pereira, Lucas Petri Damiani, Thiago Domingos Corrêa, Ary Serpa Neto, Otávio Berwanger, Fernando G. Zampieri, Juliano Luiz de Souza, Luciana Sanches, M. C. Castro, Mariana Sequetin Cunha, Flávia Maiara Lima Fagundes, Juan Siqueira, Glauco Adrieno Westphal, C.F. Girlado Ospina, Evelin Silva, Juliano Ramos, Miriam Machado, Ruthy Fermamdes, Camila Lunardi, Luana Radun, Andervan Moura, Evânio da Silva, Lívia de Azevedo Dantas, Livia Gomes, Maria Luzia Silva, Yolanda Nunes, Ana Beatriz Lino, Gabrielly Barros, João Pedro Nunes, M. P. T. Barbosa, Guilherme Rocha Lino de Souza, Hugo Miguel Santos Duarte, H C da Mota, Joan Castro, Mayler Olambrada, Rafael Borges, Luciana Barros, Nélson Pereira, Marcos Tavares, Gabriela Joia, Gabriella Cordeiro, Natalia Mattos, Vinicius Lanza, Victória N. G. Silva, Marianna A Dracoulakis, Natalia Alvaia, Camilla de Oliveira Vieira, Izabela Freitas, Beatriz Souza da Conceicao, Jaqueline A.R. Borges, Aline Silva, Thais Caroline, Josiane Jesus, Allan O. Santos, Bruno Müller Vieira, Isabelle Guerreiro, Luciana Butini Oliveira, Luiz Alberto Esteves, Rodrigo Bolini, Edmilson Carvalho, Adilson Lacerda, Aline Miranda Ferreira, Gustavo Sica, Lara Leite de Oliveira, Maria das Vitórias Guedes, Otávio Gebara, Ana Paula Espirito Santo, Ana Tarina Alvarez Lopes, Hevelton Ribeiro, Pablo Oscar Tomba, Vislaine Do Aguiar Morete, Joyce S. F. D. de Almeida, Cláudia Silva, Luana Gato, Leticia Inada, Claire Dias, Frederico Dall’Orto, Graziela P. Melo, Ana Roberta Silva, G G Ribeiro, Kemilys Marine Ferreira, Rodrigo Biondi, Sérgio Henrique Rodolpho Ramalho, Derick Silva, Eduardo Garbin, Ingrid de Abreu Pereira, Luana Nunes, Rayane Lacourt, Cintia Loss, J Gomes da Silva, Claudio Jorge, Graziela Denerdin, Karla Millani, Luana Machado, Ana Carolina Affonso, Juliane Garcia, Tatiane Oiafuso, Luana Camargo, K. S. F. MORAIS, Aline Angeli, Cássia Pradela, Gustava Marques, J Jesus Silva, Maria Fernanda dos Santos, Matteo Zini, Keulle Candido, Tamires Daiane da Silva, Verônica Barros, Mariana Pool, Fabio Serra, Alef Coelho, L. S. M. VIEIRA, Tamyres M.O. Galvão, Alexandre Pereira Tognon, Marcos Antônio Dozza, Sabrina Frighetto Henrich, Andressa Giordani, Aloma Menegasso, Murillo de Oliveira Antunes, Nicoli Gosmano, S. M. L. MOURA, Tibério Costa, Vitoria Canato, Gabriela Queiroz, Mariana Gonçalvez, Mariana Zanona, Hellen Dias, Eduardo Bazanelli Junqueira Ferraz, Caroline Rossi, Leandro Pozzo, Diogo D.F. Moia, Ronaldo Vicente Pereira Soares, Ramy Machado Marino, Bruna Ladeira Moreno, A. Serapião, Roberta G.R.A.P. Momesso, Bárbara Gomes da Silva, Cintia Selles Santos, Elaine de Jesus Santos, Bruna dos Santos Sampaio, Luciana Pereira Almeida de Piano,

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors improve outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease, but their effect on outcomes of critically ill patients with organ failure is unknown.

Tópico(s): Potassium and Related Disorders

2024 - American Medical Association | JAMA

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Rafael Otto, Bianca A. Machado, Ana Carolina Melo da Silva, Sérgio Gustavo Quassi de Castro, Izaías Pinheiro Lisboa,

A new method of sugarcane establishment using pre-sprouted seedlings (PSS) is under development in Brazil, requiring lower amounts of vegetative material as compared to the conventional method using billets (1–2 versus 12–20 Mg ha−1). The hypotheses set up herein were: i) the sugarcane fields established with PSS achieve similar yields as compared to fields established conventionally and ii) since PSS has lower nutrition reserve as compared to the nutrients reserve within the billets, the nutritional ...

Tópico(s): Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism

2021 - Elsevier BV | Field Crops Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Gustavo André de Deus, Fábio Martins, Ana Carolina Machado Rocha Lima, Eduardo Diogo Gurgel‐Filho, Claudio Ferreira Maniglia, Tauby Coutinho-Filho,

The aim of this study was to obtain a quantitative analysis of the film thickness of a root canal sealer formed after filling by three different techniques. Thirty human maxillary incisors were selected and access cavities were prepared using high-speed diamond stones and water spray. A size #15 K-Flexofile was introduced in the canal of each specimen until it was seen just at the apical foramen. The working length was determined to be 1 mm short of that position and the canals were prepared to an ...

Tópico(s): Dental materials and restorations

2003 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Pesquisa Odontológica Brasileira

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ana Carolina Machado Leódido, Marcelo Ramalho-Ortigão, Gustavo Ferreira Martins,

Comparative structural analyses of the heart and associated tissues in 4th instar larvae (L4), pupae and adults of Aedes aegypti were undertaken using a combination of microscopy techniques. The Ae. aegypti heart consists of cardiomyocytes arranged in a helical fashion, and it is physically associated with intersegmental groups of pericardial cells (PCs) and the alary muscles (AMs). Ramifications commonly present in AMs are more developed in adults than in the immature stages. Pericardial cells absorb ...

Tópico(s): Insect-Plant Interactions and Control

2013 - Elsevier BV | Arthropod Structure & Development

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Damiana Diniz Rosa, Łukasz Grześkowiak, Célia L. L. F. Ferreira, Ana Carolina Machado da Fonseca, Sandra Aparecida dos Reis, Mariana Moura e Dias, Nathane P. Siqueira, Leticia L. Silva, Clóvis Andrade Neves, Leandro Licursi de Oliveira, Alessandra Barbosa Ferreira Machado, Maria do Carmo Gouveia Pelúzio,

There is growing evidence that kefir can be a promising tool in decreasing the risk of many diseases, including metabolic syndrome (MetS). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of kefir supplementation in the diet of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHR) in which MetS was induced with monosodium glutamate (MSG), and to determine its effect on metabolic parameters, inflammatory and oxidation marker expression and glycemic index control. Thirty animals were used in this experiment. ...

Tópico(s): Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies

2016 - Royal Society of Chemistry | Food & Function

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Manoel D. Souza Filho, Jand Venes Rolim Medeiros, Daniel Fernando Pereira Vasconcelos, Durcilene Alves da Silva, Ana Carolina Machado Leódido, Hygor Ferreira Fernandes, Felipe Rodolfo Pereira da Silva, Luíz Felipe de Carvalho França, David Di Lenardo, Giovanny R. Pinto,

This study aimed to investigate the chemical characteristics and the effects of an orabase gel with Cashew Gum Polysaccharide (CG-P) from Anacardium occidentale L. on alveolar bone loss and relative mRNA expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, RANK, RANKL, and OPG in the periodontal tissue of Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) subjected to ligature-induced periodontitis. Crude cashew gum was collected and purified by chemical processes; then, the CG-P was mixed with orabase gel. Female rats were randomly divided ...

Tópico(s): Oral microbiology and periodontitis research

2017 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ana Carolina Machado Leódido, Luís Eduardo Castanheira Costa, Thiago S.L. Araújo, Douglas Soares da Costa, Nayara Alves de Sousa, Luan Kelves Miranda de Souza, Francisca Beatriz M. Sousa, Manoel D. Souza Filho, Daniel Fernando Pereira Vasconcelos, Felipe Rodolfo Pereira da Silva, Kerolayne de Melo Nogueira, Alyne Rodrigues de Araújo, Francisco Clark Nogueira Barros, Ana Lúcia Ponte Freitas, Jand Venes Rolim Medeiros,

Sulphated polysaccharides extracted from algae have been extensively studied for their diverse biological activities. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, the anti-diarrhoeal effect and acute toxicity of a sulphated polysaccharide fraction obtained from Gracilaria intermedia (SP-Gi). Initially, the FT-IR of SP-Gi revealed to be an agaran with sulphation at C-6 of the l-galactosyl residues. The anti-diarrhoeal activity of SP-Gi was evaluated in a castor oil-induced ...

Tópico(s): Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

2017 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Hygor Ferreira-Fernandes, Marcos Aurélio Lima Barros, Manoel D. Souza Filho, Jand Venes Rolim Medeiros, Daniel Fernando Pereira Vasconcelos, Durcilene Alves da Silva, Ana Carolina Machado Leódido, Felipe Rodolfo P. Silva, Luíz Felipe de Carvalho França, David Di Lenardo, France K. N. Yoshioka, Juan A. Rey, Rommel Mário Rodríguez Burbano, Giovanny R. Pinto,

This study aimed to explore the effect of topically administering an orabase gel containing cashew gum (CG), a complex polysaccharide from Anacardium occidentale L., on the transcription of important proinflammatory (COX-2, NOS-2, INF-γ, OSCAR, and MYD88) and anti-inflammatory genes (IL-10, IL-4, and TGFβ1) in the gingival tissues of rats with ligature-induced periodontitis, compared to the effect observed upon topically applying a well-known antibiofilm agent (chlorhexidine) under the same experimental ...

Tópico(s): Oral Health Pathology and Treatment

2019 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Ana Carolina Machado de Andrade, Rosângela Filipini, Natália Liubartas, Patricia Granja Coelho, Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca,

Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade de vida da criança e do adolescente e o impacto físico/psicossocial nesses sujeitos com câncer em tratamento. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo e descritivo com 35 crianças e adolescentes entre 1,7 e 18 anos de idade, na Clínica Pediátrica do Hospital Estadual Mário Covas e no Ambulatório de Oncologia da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, em Santo André, São Paulo. A coleta consistiu em aplicação de questionário para pais e filhos, com o instrumento Pediatric Quality of Life ...

Tópico(s): Family Support in Illness

2021 - PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DE SÃO PAULO | Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Elisabete Sales Corrêa, Giane Regina Paludo, Marcela C. Scalon, Josias Alves Machado, Ana Carolina Queiroz Lima, Anderson Teixeira B Pinto, José Tarcísio L Thiébaut, Antônio Peixoto Albernaz,

Ehrlichia sp. e Anaplasma platys são micro-organismos Gram negativos, parasitos intracelulares obrigatórios, residindo em vacúolos citoplasmáticos de leucócitos e plaquetas, encontrados no sangue periférico ou em tecidos. Poucos relatos têm sido feitos sobre erliquiose e anaplasmose em gatos no Brasil, os quais são baseados na presença de mórulas em leucócitos e plaquetas, ou pela detecção de anticorpos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a infecção natural por Ehrlichia sp. e A.platys em ...

Tópico(s): Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments

2011 - Colégio Brasileiro de Patologia Animal (CBPA) | Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Christiano A. Machado‐Moreira, Ana Carolina Vimieiro Gomes, Emerson Silami‐Garcia, Luiz Oswaldo Carneiro Rodrigues,

O objetivo deste trabalho é fazer uma revisão sobre a hidratação e discutir se, durante o exercício, a reposição de líquidos de acordo com a sede é suficiente para hidratar o indivíduo. A perda hídrica pela sudorese induzida pelo exercício, especialmente realizado em ambientes quentes, pode levar à desidratação, pode alterar o equilíbrio hidroeletrolítico, dificultar a termorregulação e, assim, representar um risco para a saúde e/ou provocar uma diminuição no desempenho esportivo. Tem sido citado ...

Tópico(s): Sports Performance and Training

2006 - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte | Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte