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Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Tooba Khanum, Sadaf Zia, Tahseer Khan, Saima Kamal, Muhammad Nasir Khoso, Javeria Alvi, Arif Ali,

Tracheostomy is commonly performed surgical procedure in ENT practice. Postoperative care is the most important aspect for achieving good patient outcomes. Unavailability of standard guidelines on tracheostomy management and inadequate training can make this basic practice complex. The nursing staff and doctors play a very important role in bedside management, both in the ward and in the intensive care unit (ICU) setup. Therefore, it is crucial that all healthcare providers directly involved in providing ...

Tópico(s): Esophageal and GI Pathology

2021 - Elsevier BV | Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

Carta Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Zafar Mirza, Atıf Rahman,

Pakistan's President Arif Alvi launched the President's Programme to Promote Mental Health of Pakistanis on Oct 10, 2019, World Mental Health Day. ...

Tópico(s): Mental Health Treatment and Access

2019 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet

Artigo

James Thaventhiran, Hana Lango Allen, Oliver S. Burren, William Rae, Daniel Greene, Emily Staples, Zinan Zhang, James H. R. Farmery, Ilenia Simeoni, Elizabeth Rivers, Jesmeen Maimaris, Christopher J. Penkett, Jonathan Stephens, Sri V. V. Deevi, Alba Sanchis‐Juan, Nicholas Gleadall, Moira Thomas, Ravishankar Sargur, Pavels Gordins, Helen Baxendale, Matthew A. Brown, Paul Tuijnenburg, Austen Worth, Steven Hanson, Rachel Linger, Matthew Buckland, Paula Rayner-Matthews, Kimberly Gilmour, Crina Samarghitean, Suranjith L. Seneviratne, David M. Sansom, Andy G. Lynch, Karyn Mégy, Eva Ellinghaus, David Ellinghaus, Silje F. Jørgensen, Tom H. Karlsen, Kathleen Stirrups, Antony J. Cutler, Dinakantha Kumararatne, Anita Chandra, David Edgar, Archana Herwadkar, Nichola Cooper, Sofia Grigoriadou, Aarnoud Huissoon, Sarah Goddard, Stephen Jolles, Catharina Schuetz, Felix Boschann, Stephen Abbs, Zoe Adhya, Julian Adlard, Maryam Afzal, Irshad Ahmed, Munaza Ahmed, Saeed Ahmed, Timothy J. Aitman, Hana Alachkar, Jayanthi Alamelu, Raza Alikhan, Carl E. Allen, Louise Allen, David Allsup, Arif Alvi, Gautam Ambegaonkar, Ariharan Anantharachagan, Philip Ancliff, Julie A. Anderson, Richard Antrobus, Ruth Armstrong, Gavin Arno, Gururaj Arumugakani, Rita Arya, Sofie Ashford, William J. Astle, Anthony Attwood, Steve Austin, Yeşim Aydınok, Waqar Ayub, Christian Babbs, Chiara Bacchelli, Trevor Baglin, Tamam Bakchoul, Tadbir K. Bariana, Jonathan Barratt, Julian Barwell, John Baski, Rachel W. Bates, Joana Batista, Helen Baxendale, Gareth Baynam, David Bennett, Claire Bethune, Neha Bhatnagar, Shahnaz Bibi, Agnieszka Bierżyńska, Tina Biss, Maria Bitner‐Glindzicz, Marta Bleda, Iulia Blesneac, Barbara Boardman, Preetham Boddana, Harm Jan Bogaard, Claire Booth, Sara Boyce, John R. Bradley, Angela F. Brady, Gerome Breen, Paul Brennan, Carole Brewer, Annette Briley, Matthew A. Brown, Matthew A. Brown, Michael J. Browning, Mary Brownlie, Christine Bryson, Rachel Buchan, Jackie Buck, Matthew Buckland, Teofila Bueser, Carmen Bugarin Diz, Siobhan O. Burns, Oliver S. Burren, Paul Calleja, Jenny Carmichael, Gerald Carr‐White, Keren Carss, Ruth Casey, Elizabeth Chalmers, Jenny Chambers, John C. Chambers, Melanie Chan, Melissa V. Chan, Anita Chandra, Floria Cheng, Iván K. Chinn, Patrick F. Chinnery, Manali Chitre, Sam Chong, Martin Christian, Colin Church, Emma Clement, Naomi Clements Brod, Hayley Clifford, Virginia Clowes, Gerry Coghlan, Elizabeth Colby, Trevor Cole, Janine Collins, Peter W. Collins, Robin Condliffe, H. Terence Cook, Stuart A. Cook, Victoria Cookson, Nichola Cooper, Paul A. Corris, Amanda Creaser-Myers, Abigail Crisp-Hihn, Nicola Curry, Antony J. Cutler, Rosa da Penha Ferreira da Costa, Cesare Danesino, Matthew J. Daniels, Damaris Darby, Louise C. Daugherty, E. Graham Davies, Sophie Davies, John Davis, Godelieve J. de Bree, Sarah Deacock, Patrick Deegan, Sri V. V. Deevi, John Dempster, Timothy Dent, Charu Deshpande, Lisa Devlin, Eleanor Dewhurst, Anand Dixit, Peter H. Dixon, Rainer Döffinger, Helen Dolling, Natalie Dormand, Kate Downes, Anna M. Drazyk, Elizabeth Drewe, Daniel Duarte, Tina Dutt, David Edgar, Karen Edwards, William Egner, Melanie N. Ekani, Tariq El‐Shanawany, Shuayb Elkhalifa, Tony Elston, Ingrid Emmerson, Wendy N. Erber, Marie Erwood, Maria C. Estiú, D. Gareth Evans, Gillian Evans, Tamara Everington, Mélanie Eyries, James H. R. Farmery, Rémi Favier, Helen V. Firth, Maggie Fitzpatrick, Debra Fletcher, Frances Flinter, James C. Fox, Amy Frary, Courtney E. French, Kathleen Freson, Mattia Frontini, Bruce Furie, Daniel P. Gale, Henning Gall, Alice Gardham, H. Bobby Gaspar, Michael Gattens, Neeti Ghali, Pavandeep Ghataorhe, Stefano Ghio, Hossein A. Ghofrani, Rohit Ghurye, J. Simon R. Gibbs, Rodney D. Gilbert, Kimberly Gilmour, Barbara Girerd, Joanna Girling, Paul Gissen, Nicholas Gleadall, Sarah Goddard, Pavels Gordins, Kathleen M. Gorman, David Gosal, Stefan Gräf, Luigi Grassi, Daniel Greene, Alan Greenhalgh, Lynn Greenhalgh, Andreas Greinacher, Paolo Gresele, Philip G. Griffiths, S. W. Griffiths, Sofia Grigoriadou, Detelina Grozeva, Scott Hackett, Robert D. M. Hadden, Charaka Hadinnapola, Rosie Hague, William M. Hague, Matthias Haimel, Matthew D. Hall, Csaba Halmagyi, Tracey Hammerton, Helen Hanson, Kirsty Harkness, Andrew R. Harper, Lorraine Harper, Claire L. Harris, Claire Harrison, Daniel Hart, Ahamad Hassan, Grant Hayman, Johan W. M. Heemskerk, Shivaram Hegde, Alex Henderson, Robert Henderson, Anke Hensiek, Yvonne Henskens, Archana Herwadkar, Joshua Hodgson, Jonathan Hoffman, Simon Holden, Muriel Holder, Rita Horváth, Henry Houlden, Arjan C. Houweling, Luke Howard, Fengyuan Hu, Gavin Hudson, Sean Hughes, Stephen Hughes, Anna E. Huis in ‘t Veld, Aarnoud Huissoon, Marc Humbert, Matthew E. Hurles, Jane A. Hurst, Val Irvine, Louise Izatt, Roger James, Praveen Jeevaratnam, Mark S. Johnson, Sally Johnson, Stephen Jolles,

Primary immunodeficiency (PID) is characterized by recurrent and often life-threatening infections, autoimmunity and cancer, and it poses major diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Although the most severe forms of PID are identified in early childhood, most patients present in adulthood, typically with no apparent family history and a variable clinical phenotype of widespread immune dysregulation: about 25% of patients have autoimmune disease, allergy is prevalent and up to 10% develop lymphoid ...

Nature Portfolio

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Bilal Ahmed, Ali Ahmad, Akbar A. Herekar, Umer L Uqaili, Jahanzeb Effendi, Syed Z. Alvi, Arif Herekar, Timothy J. Steiner,

Abstract Background In medicine, research misconduct is historically associated with laboratory or pharmaceutical research, but the vulnerability of epidemiological surveys should be recognized. As these surveys underpin health policy and allocation of limited resources, misreporting can have far-reaching implications. We report how fraud in a nationwide headache survey occurred and how it was discovered and rectified before it could cause harm. Methods The context was a door-to-door survey to estimate ...

Tópico(s): Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions

2014 - Springer Nature | The Journal of Headache and Pain

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rehan Raza, Fatima Zulfiqar, Muhammad Owais Khan, Muhammad Arif, Atif Alvi, Muhammad Aksam Iftikhar, Tanvir Alam,

Lung cancer (LC) remains a leading cause of death worldwide. Early diagnosis is critical to protect innocent human lives. Computed tomography (CT) scans are one of the primary imaging modalities for lung cancer diagnosis. However, manual CT scan analysis is time-consuming and prone to errors/not accurate. Considering these shortcomings, computational methods especially machine learning and deep learning algorithms are leveraged as an alternative to accelerate the accurate detection of CT scans as ...

Tópico(s): Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging

2023 - Elsevier BV | Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence

Errata

James Thaventhiran, Hana Lango Allen, Oliver S. Burren, William Rae, Daniel Greene, Emily Staples, Zinan Zhang, James H. R. Farmery, Ilenia Simeoni, Elizabeth Rivers, Jesmeen Maimaris, Christopher J. Penkett, Jonathan Stephens, Sri V. V. Deevi, Alba Sanchis-Juan, Nicholas Gleadall, Moira Thomas, Ravishankar Sargur, Pavels Gordins, Helen Baxendale, Matthew A. Brown, Paul Tuijnenburg, Austen Worth, Steven Hanson, Rachel Linger, Matthew Buckland, Paula Rayner-Matthews, Kimberly Gilmour, Crina Samarghitean, Suranjith L. Seneviratne, David M. Sansom, Andy G. Lynch, Karyn Mégy, Eva Ellinghaus, David Ellinghaus, Silje F. Jørgensen, Tom H. Karlsen, Kathleen Stirrups, Antony J. Cutler, Dinakantha Kumararatne, Anita Chandra, David Edgar, Archana Herwadkar, Nichola Cooper, Sofia Grigoriadou, Marc Humbert, Sarah Goddard, Stephen Jolles, Catharina Schuetz, Felix Boschann, Stephen Abbs, Zoe Adhya, Julian Adlard, Maryam Afzal, Irshad Ahmed, Munaza Ahmed, Saeed Ahmed, Timothy J. Aitman, Hana Alachkar, Jayanthi Alamelu, Raza Alikhan, Carl E. Allen, Louise Allen, David Allsup, Arif Alvi, Gautam Ambegaonkar, Ariharan Anantharachagan, Philip Ancliff, Julie Anderson, Richard Antrobus, Ruth Armstrong, Gavin Arno, Gururaj Arumugakani, Rita Arya, Sofie Ashford, William J. Astle, Anthony Attwood, Steve Austin, Yeşim Aydınok, Waqar Ayub, Christian Babbs, Chiara Bacchelli, Trevor Baglin, Tamam Bakchoul, Tadbir K. Bariana, Jonathan Barratt, Julian Barwell, John Baski, Rachel W. Bates, Joana Batista, Helen Baxendale, Gareth Baynam, David Bennett, Claire Bethune, Neha Bhatnagar, Shahnaz Bibi, Agnieszka Bierżyńska, Tina Biss, Maria Bitner‐Glindzicz, Marta Bleda, Iulia Blesneac, Barbara Boardman, Preetham Boddana, Harm Jan Bogaard, Claire Booth, Sara Boyce, John R. Bradley, Angela F. Brady, Gerome Breen, Paul Brennan, Carole Brewer, Annette Briley, Matthew A. Brown, Matthew A. Brown, Michael J. Browning, Mary Brownlie, Christine Bryson, Rachel Buchan, Jackie Buck, Matthew Buckland, Teofila Bueser, Carmen Bugarin Diz, Siobhan O. Burns, Oliver S. Burren, Paul Calleja, Jenny Carmichael, Gerald Carr‐White, Keren Carss, Ruth Casey, Elizabeth Chalmers, Jenny Chambers, John C. Chambers, Melanie Chan, Melissa V. Chan, Anita Chandra, Floria Cheng, Iván K. Chinn, Patrick F. Chinnery, Manali Chitre, Sam Chong, Martin Christian, Colin Church, Emma Clement, Naomi Clements Brod, Hayley Clifford, Virginia Clowes, Gerry Coghlan, Elizabeth Colby, Trevor Cole, Janine Collins, Peter W. Collins, Robin Condliffe, H. Terence Cook, Stuart A. Cook, Victoria Cookson, Nichola Cooper, Paul A. Corris, Amanda Creaser-Myers, Abigail Crisp-Hihn, Nicola Curry, Antony J. Cutler, Rosa da Penha Ferreira da Costa, Cesare Danesino, Matthew J. Daniels, Damaris Darby, Louise C. Daugherty, E. Graham Davies, Sophie Davies, John M. Davis, Godelieve J. de Bree, Sarah Deacock, Patrick Deegan, Sri V. V. Deevi, John Dempster, Timothy Dent, Charu Deshpande, Lisa Devlin, Eleanor Dewhurst, Anand Dixit, Peter H. Dixon, Rainer Döffinger, Helen Dolling, Natalie Dormand, Kate Downes, Anna M. Drazyk, Elizabeth Drewe, Daniel Duarte, Tina Dutt, David Edgar, Karen Edwards, William Egner, Melanie N. Ekani, Tariq El‐Shanawany, Shuayb Elkhalifa, Tony Elston, Ingrid Emmerson, Wendy N. Erber, Marie Erwood, Maria C. Estiú, D. Gareth Evans, Gillian Evans, Tamara Everington, Mélanie Eyries, James H. R. Farmery, Rémi Favier, Helen V. Firth, Maggie Fitzpatrick, Debra Fletcher, Frances Flinter, James C. Fox, Amy Frary, Courtney E. French, Kathleen Freson, Mattia Frontini, Bruce Furie, Daniel P. Gale, Henning Gall, Alice Gardham, H. Bobby Gaspar, Michael Gattens, Neeti Ghali, Pavandeep Ghataorhe, Stefano Ghio, Hossein A. Ghofrani, Rohit Ghurye, J. Simon R. Gibbs, Rodney D. Gilbert, Kimberly Gilmour, Barbara Girerd, Joanna Girling, Paul Gissen, Nicholas Gleadall, Sarah Goddard, Pavels Gordins, Kathleen M. Gorman, David Gosal, Stefan Gräf, Luigi Grassi, Daniel Greene, Alan Greenhalgh, Lynn Greenhalgh, Andreas Greinacher, Paolo Gresele, Philip G. Griffiths, S. W. Griffiths, Sofia Grigoriadou, Detelina Grozeva, Scott Hackett, Robert D. M. Hadden, Charaka Hadinnapola, Rosie Hague, William M. Hague, Matthias Haimel, Matthew D. Hall, Csaba Halmagyi, Tracey Hammerton, Helen Hanson, Kirsty Harkness, Andrew R. Harper, Lorraine Harper, Claire L. Harris, Claire Harrison, Daniel J. Hart, Ahamad Hassan, Grant Hayman, Johan W. M. Heemskerk, Shivaram Hegde, Alex Henderson, Robert Henderson, Anke Hensiek, Yvonne Henskens, Archana Herwadkar, Joshua Hodgson, Jonathan Hoffman, Simon Holden, Muriel Holder, Rita Horváth, Henry Houlden, Arjan C. Houweling, Luke Howard, Fengyuan Hu, Gavin Hudson, Sean Hughes, Stephen Hughes, Anna E. Huis in ‘t Veld, Marc Humbert, Marc Humbert, Jane A. Hurst, Jane A. Hurst, Val Irvine, Louise Izatt, Roger James, Praveen Jeevaratnam, Mark S. Johnson, Sally Johnson, Stephen Jolles,

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

Nature Portfolio

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Lina T. Al Kury, Alam Zeb, Zain Ul Abıdın, Nadeem Irshad, Imran Riaz Malik, Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Atif Ali Khan Khalil, Sareer Ahmad, Muhammad Faheem, Arif‐ullah Khan, Fawad Ali Shah, Shupeng Li,

Purpose: Melatonin and celecoxib are antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents that exert protective effects in different experimental models. In this study, the neuroprotective effects of melatonin and celecoxib were demonstrated against ethanol-induced neuronal injury by in silico, morphological, and biochemical approaches. Methods: For the in silico study, 3-D structures were constructed and docking analysis performed. For in vivo studies, rats were treated with ethanol, melatonin, and celecoxib. ...

Tópico(s): Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms

2019 - Dove Medical Press | Drug Design Development and Therapy

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Fatima Zulfiqar, Rehan Raza, Muhammad Owais Khan, Muhammad Arif, Atif Alvi, Tanvir Alam,

The use of technology, especially mobile phones, has significantly increased over the past few decades and has become an essential element in our daily lives. Mobile and desktop applications based on Augmented Reality (AR) proved to be a revolutionary step in different areas, especially in the educational sector. AR provides an improved and extended version of reality with the superimposition of a virtual object in the real-world environment. These objects can be interacted with and visualized in ...

Tópico(s): Blockchain Technology in Education and Learning

2023 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access

Artigo

Abdul Khaliq Alvi, Arif Jawaid, Parveen Kaur, Umar Safdar, Rao Bakht Yawar,

Current research explores the association of components of organizational benefits i.e. employee empowerment and employee compensation with employee job engagement. The current investigation does not only discover the relationship of these variables with employee job engagement but at the micro level this study incorporates the actual concept of employee job engagement (Khan 1990 model) i.e. physical engagement, emotional engagement and cognitive engagement. A designed questionnaire with 23 items ...

Tópico(s): Emotional Intelligence and Performance

2020 - Skripta S.r.o. | European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Awais Ali, Fawad Ali Shah, Alam Zeb, Imran Riaz Malik, Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Lina Tariq Alkury, Sajid Rashid, Ishtiaq Hussain, Najeb Ullah, Arif‐ullah Khan, Phil‐Ok Koh, Shupeng Li,

Stroke is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. About 87% of stroke cases are ischemic, which disrupt the physiological activity of the brain, thus leading to a series of complex pathophysiological events. Despite decades of research on neuroprotectants to probe for suitable therapies against ischemic stroke, no successful results have been obtained, and new alternative approaches are urgently required in order to combat this pathological torment. To address these problems, drug ...

Tópico(s): Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis

2020 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Alam Zeb, Isra Rana, Ho-Ik Choi, Cheol‐Ho Lee, Seong-Woong Baek, Chang-Wan Lim, Namrah Khan, Sadia Tabassam Arif, Najam-us Sahar, Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Fawad Ali Shah, Fakhar ud Din, Ok‐Nam Bae, Jeong‐Sook Park, Jin‐Ki Kim,

During the past two decades, the clinical use of biopharmaceutical products has markedly increased because of their obvious advantages over conventional small-molecule drug products. These advantages include better specificity, potency, targeting abilities, and reduced side effects. Despite the substantial clinical and commercial success, the macromolecular structure and intrinsic instability of biopharmaceuticals make their formulation and administration challenging and render parenteral delivery ...

Tópico(s): Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

2020 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Pharmaceutics

Artigo

Ayesha Mehmood Malik, Abdul Khaliq Alvi, Summaria Arif,

The basic purpose of this paper is to identify originators of work related stress among the employees of banking sector of Pakistan. Role ambiguity and role conflict are two originators considered in this study which create work related stress among employees of banking sector Lahore. Lahore is selected to conduct this study. In this study 110 questionnaires were distributed and data was collected through simple random sampling from workers of banking sector of Lahore. The results of this study ...

Tópico(s): Employment and Welfare Studies

2015 - RELX Group (Netherlands) | SSRN Electronic Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Lina T. Al Kury, Abdullah Alattar, Ikram Ullah, Asmaa Jan Muhammad, Reem Alshaman, Fawad Ali Shah, Arif‐ullah Khan, Jinxing Feng, Shupeng Li,

Epilepsy is a neurodegenerative brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizure attacks. Numerous studies have suggested a strong correlation between oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in several neurodegenerative disorders including epilepsy. This study is aimed at investigating the neuroprotective effects of the natural compound carveol against pentylenetetrazole- (PTZ-) induced kindling and seizure model. Two different doses of carveol (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg) were administered to male rats ...

Tópico(s): Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms

2021 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Lina T. Al Kury, Muhammad Umar Ijaz, Fawad Ali Shah, Muhammad Tariq Khan, Ahmed Sadiq Sheikh, Humaira Nadeem, Arif‐ullah Khan, Alam Zeb, Shupeng Li,

Ischemic stroke is categorized by either permanent or transient blood flow obstruction, impeding the distribution of oxygen and essential nutrients to the brain. In this study, we examined the neuroprotective effects of compound A3, a synthetic polyphenolic drug product, against ischemic brain injury by employing an animal model of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (p-MCAO). Ischemic stroke induced significant elevation in the levels of reactive oxygen species and, ultimately, provoked inflammatory ...

Tópico(s): Free Radicals and Antioxidants

2020 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Biomolecules

Artigo Revisado por pares

Jahanzaib Alvi, Imtiaz Arif,

Purpose The crux of this paper is to unveil efficient features and practical tools that can predict credit default. Design/methodology/approach Annual data of non-financial listed companies were taken from 2000 to 2020, along with 71 financial ratios. The dataset was bifurcated into three panels with three default assumptions. Logistic regression (LR) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) binary classification algorithms were used to estimate credit default in this research. Findings The study’s findings revealed ...

Tópico(s): Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques

2024 - Emerald Publishing Limited | Kybernetes

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Jahanzaib Alvi, Imtiaz Arif, Kehkashan Nizam,

Tópico(s): Banking stability, regulation, efficiency

2024 - Elsevier BV | Heliyon

Artigo Acesso aberto

Khalid Zamir Rasib, A. S. Arif, Ayesha Aihetasham, Dildar Ahmad Alvi,

A study was carried out to determine the chemical constituents of wood extractives from Ashoka, Saraca asoca (Roxb) and Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora L.) (Southern Magnolia) against Odontotermes Obesus (Rambur) under laboratory conditions in Forman Christian College University (Lahore, Pakistan) in June 2016. Extraction was done by soxhlet apparatus. The analysis of these compounds was performed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry of wood extractives ...

Tópico(s): Phytochemical compounds biological activities

2017 - OMICS Publishing Group | Journal of Biodiversity Bioprospecting and Development

Carta Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Zafar Mirza,

... influenced in part by findings of the Commission, Arif Alvi, President of Pakistan, asked ministers to develop a ...

Tópico(s): Global Maternal and Child Health

2019 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet

Artigo Acesso aberto

Zainabur Rahmah, Hafidha Camila Arif, Alvi Milliana, Nurfianti Indriana, Ach Nashichuddin,

Background: Cerebral malaria is the most serious complication of malaria infection. Plasmodium falciparum is the most common cause of cerebral malaria. Pathomechanisms underlying the severity of cerebral malaria include parasite ability, parasitemia degree, host inflammatory response, sequestration, disruption of the blood brain barrier (BBB), and brain hypoxia. Hypoxia causes cells to produce transcription factors such as the HIF-2α protein. The development of antimalarial drugs is based on fatal ...

Tópico(s): Computational Drug Discovery Methods

2024 - | Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Arif Wahab, Raja Babu Panwar, Vipin Ola, Shaista Alvi,

Military personnel are often exposed to high environmental heat associated with industrial or ambient abundance of nanoparticles (NPs) affecting brain function. We have shown that engineered metal NPs Ag and Cu exacerbate hyperthermia induced brain pathology. Thus, exploration of novel drug therapy is needed for effective neuroprotection in heat stroke intoxicated with NPs. In this investigation neuroprotective effects of cerebrolysin, a balanced composition of several neurotrophic factors and active ...

Tópico(s): Biochemical effects in animals

2010 - Elsevier BV | The American Journal of Emergency Medicine

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mohammad Arif, Shurjeel Wyne, Keivan Navaie, Syed Junaid Nawaz, Sajid Hussain Alvi,

To enable reliable connectivity in highly dynamic and dense communication environments, aerial-terrestrial heterogeneous cellular networks (AT-HCNs) have been proposed as a plausible enhancement to the conventional terrestrial HCNs (T-HCNs). In dense urban scenarios, users are often located in clusters and demand high bandwidth in both downlink (DL) and uplink (UL). We investigate this scenario and model the spatial distribution of clustered users using a Matern cluster process (MCP). Based on our analysis ...

Tópico(s): Satellite Communication Systems

2020 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Access

Artigo

Abdul Khaliq Alvi, Raza Hussain Lashari, Saif Ur Rehman, Parveen Kaur, Arif Jawaid,

Employee’s voice has a significant effect on the wellbeing of employees and it is a valuable factor in an organization’s functions. The main intention of current research is to explore the connection of employee voice with organizational justice and its ultimately impact on organizational performance. Banking sector of Lahore (Pakistan) has been considered as target population. 15 bank’s branches were selected randomly for conducting the research. Overall 220 questionnaires were distributed. 190 ...

Tópico(s): Organizational Learning and Leadership

2019 - Skripta S.r.o. | European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Arif Herekar, Akbar A. Herekar, Ali Ahmad, Umer L Uqaili, Bilal Ahmed, Jahanzeb Effendi, Syed Z. Alvi, Timothy J. Steiner,

Large geographical gaps in our knowledge of the prevalence and burden of headache disorders include Pakistan, a country with major problems of poverty, illiteracy and security. We report implementation in this country of standard methods developed by Lifting The Burden (LTB) for population-based burden-of-headache studies.We surveyed six locations from the four provinces: Lahore and Multan (Punjab), Karachi and Sukkur (Sindh), Abbottabad (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) and Gwadar (Baluchistan). We randomly selected ...

Tópico(s): Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis

2013 - Springer Nature | The Journal of Headache and Pain

Artigo Revisado por pares

Shaista Alvi, Arif Wahab, Vipin Ola, Raja Babu Panwar,

Diagnosis of myocardial infarction in patients with dextrocardia and situs inversus is considerably difficult. The clinical diagnosis and electrocardiography (ECG) recognition in this setting poses significant challenges, as the clinical signs may be misleading and the ECG changes may simply be interpreted to be due to improper lead placement. In this case report we report one such case of acute myocardial infarction in a patient of situs inversus totalis. A deviated apex beat and heart sounds coupled ...

Tópico(s): Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management

2011 - Medknow | Journal of Indian College of Cardiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Sara Alvi, Arif Nazir Butt, Anwar Khurshid, M. Athar Siddiqui,

The case aims at highlighting the intra organizational negotiation challenges faced by Engro Marketing team for attaining sales targets. The problem is of goal incongruence and lack of communication regarding sales targets in the organization. Additionally, the structural changes which had added a new layer of management of Area Marketing Managers (AMMs) in Engro led to role ambiguities between the Area Marketing Managers (AMM) and the Zonal Marketing Managers (ZMM). The main challenges that Engro ...

Tópico(s): Management, Economics, and Public Policy

2013 - SAGE Publishing | Asian Journal of Management Cases

Artigo Revisado por pares

Sara Alvi, Arif Nazir Butt, Anwar Khurshid,

The case discusses the hierarchical and structural changes brought about in 2008 within the Beaconhouse School System. The restructuring was mainly undertaken due to the school’s rapid expansion and fierce competitive environment. Kasim Kasuri, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of BSS, felt that the introduction of school group heads (SGHs) in BSS would help in the improvement of coordination with the regional head office and bring more efficiency and devolution at the school level. The CEO felt that ...

Tópico(s): Human Resource and Talent Management

2013 - SAGE Publishing | Asian Journal of Management Cases

Artigo

Sofia Safdar, Abdul Khaliq Alvi, Arif Jawaid, Parveen Kaur, Rao Bakht Yawar,

Deficiency of nurses is one of the very prominent issues in many countries. A high turnover rate among nurses is contributing to the deficit; interpersonal conflicts, job burnout, and intentions to leave. All these have been identified as the predictors of nurses’ turnover. The evidence demonstrates that the working conditions for nurses certainly influence nurses’ interpersonal conflicts, burnout and intentions to leave. From the best of the researchers knowledge the relationship of these variables ...

Tópico(s): Nursing education and management

2020 - Skripta S.r.o. | European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences

Artigo

Arif Wahab, Shaista Alvi, Raja Babu Panwar, Sunil Budania,

Background: QT dispersion, defined as the difference between maximum and minimum QT interval measured at 12 lead ECG, is the most simple and widely used index of ventricular dispersion. Increased ventricular dispersion predicts predisposition to cardiac arrhythmia and therefore affects the prognosis of patients after myocardial infarction. Methods: In this study we evaluated whether QT dispersion can predict the arrhythmogenic potential in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and whether it can behave ...

Tópico(s): Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics

2012 - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences | International Cardivascular Research Journal