... effect of agreement in balanced and imbalanced triads1 Aroldo Rodrigues, Aroldo Rodrigues Universidade Católica do Rio de JaneiroSearch for more papers by this author Aroldo Rodrigues, Aroldo Rodrigues Universidade Católica do Rio de JaneiroSearch for more ...
Tópico(s): Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
1968 - Wiley | Journal of Personality
Falah M. Alanazi, Aroldo Rodrígues,
Abstract The authors used a Saudi context to verify the cross-cultural generality of findings (A. Rodrigues & K. L. Lloyd, 1998) reported for U.S. and Brazilian samples in which compliant behavior caused by reward, informational, and referent influences was perceived as more controllable and more internal than compliant behavior resulting from legitimate, expert, and coercive influences. This differential attribution led, in turn, to different affective and behavioral responses. In the present study, ...
Tópico(s): Emotions and Moral Behavior
2003 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Social Psychology
This article utilizes an attributional approach to explore genotypic similarities among Raven's (1965) 6 bases of power. Two scenarios describing a successful influence attempt leading to a good or a bad outcome were created. Following a randomized blocks design, 60 subjects in each condition read 6 explanations given by the target of influence that reflected the bases of power of Raven's taxonomy (reward, coercion, legitimate, referent, expert, and informational). Rating scales following each power ...
Tópico(s): Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
1995 - Wiley | Journal of Applied Social Psychology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Rodrígues, José Augusto Dela Coleta,
Summary Four theoretical models (Heider's, Newcomb's, Rodrigues' balance-dominant and Rodrigues' agreement-dominant models) were tested by means of a paired-comparison methodology. In Condition I, Ss indicated which situation in each of 50 pairs (28 possible combinations of Heider's eight triads, two at a time plus 22 filler items) they considered as being the most coherent and harmonious; in Condition II, Ss indicated the situation in each pair that seemed more pleasant. The data were analyzed in ...
Tópico(s): Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
1983 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Social Psychology
Aroldo Rodrígues, Andrew L. Comrey,
Summary The Comrey Personality Scales were translated into Portuguese and administered to 689 volunteer students at four universities in Rio de Janeiro. Total scores were obtained for 40 homogeneous item subgroups of four items each. These 40 variables plus two validation scale scores, age, and sex were intercorrelated and factor analyzed by the minimum residual method. Orthogonal analytic rotations were carried out by the Tandem Criteria method. The results were compared with those reported in ...
Tópico(s): Psychological Testing and Assessment
1974 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Social Psychology
Richard Centers, Bertram H. Raven, Aroldo Rodrígues,
Abstract : A representative sample of 776 husbands and wives in the Los Angeles area were interviewed regarding relative power of husbands and wives in various decision areas, following the basic procedures utilized by Blood and Wolfe in their 1959 study of wives only in Detroit. Essentially, the results paralleled those obtained by Blood and Wolfe, extending their findings to responses from husbands and in a different area. Husband power was greatest among oriental couples and least among Negro couples; ...
Tópico(s): Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
1971 - SAGE Publishing | American Sociological Review
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Richard Centers, Robert W. Shomer, Aroldo Rodrígues,
Thinking that they were simply being interviewed as participants in a public opinion survey, a portion of a cross-sectional adult sample of 1,275 persons were unwitting subjects of an experiment in interpersonal persuasion After committing themselves on the question how the legal machinery should deal with a specific case of a juvenile lawbreaker, subjects were given an argument presented as the view of an expert and contrary to their own It was hypothesized that subjects scoring higher on a scale ...
Tópico(s): Social and Intergroup Psychology
1970 - Wiley | Journal of Personality
Tópico(s): Psychology of Social Influence
1967 - American Psychological Association | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Tópico(s): Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
1965 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Psychology
Angela M. B. Biaggio, Aroldo Rodrígues,
This experiment was devised to test the prediction derived from cognitive dissonance theory that mild threats are more effective than severe threats in obtaining internalization of prohibitions. Previous research had revealed more devaluation of the forbidden object under mild threat, but obtained 100% behavioral compliance both under mild and severe threat. The following hypotheses were tested: (1) Mild threats lead to higher behavioral compliance both under high and low probability of detection, ...
Tópico(s): Misinformation and Its Impacts
1971 - American Psychological Association | Developmental Psychology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Three experiments (replications) were conducted under a general program of testing the applicability of social psychological findings obtained in the United States to Brazil. Three samples of Brazilian students (college male undergraduates, lower-class training school male students, and female teachers graduating in education) were asked to ascribe either gold (reward) or red (punishment) stars to examination results. These results could be excellent, fair, borderline, moderate failure, or clear failure; ...
Tópico(s): Cognitive Abilities and Testing
1980 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Rodrígues, Eveline María Leal Assmar,
Estudos anteriores demonstraram que comportamento antinormativo, causado por influência social derivada dos poderes de recompensa, informação e referência, é percebido como mais interno e mais controlável, e seu autor visto como mais responsável, do que quando ele deriva dos poderes de conhecimento, legitimidade ou coerção. Esta pesquisa constitui uma réplica desses estudos, acrescida de refinamento metodológico para a equalização da força das bases de poder, e de investigação do efeito da influência ...
Tópico(s): Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
2003 - Springer Science+Business Media | Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
... sócio-histórico-crítica, polarizando entre Silvia Lane e Aroldo Rodrigues. Considerou-se Psicologia & Sociedadec omo mais apropriada para ...
Tópico(s): Psychology and Mental Health
2015 - UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA | Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Rodrígues, Sharon A. Lobel, Bernardo Jablonski, Marina Monnerat, Danielle Corga, Kátia Diamico, Marcos Pereira, Andréa Delfino Ferraz,
O estudo de estereotipos em relacao aos politicos tem sido negligenciado por parte dos psicologos sociais. Neste estudo foi testada a hipotese de que prevalece, entre nos brasileiros, uma atitude negativa para com a classe politica. Objetivos secundarios da pesquisa foram a verificacao da possibilidade de utilizacao do telefone como meio de coleta de dados no Brasil e a correspondencia entre respostas de estudantes universitarios e as de membros de outros segmentos da populacao. Tomaram parte no ...
Tópico(s): Media and Communication Studies
2012 - UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA | Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa
Um estudo baseado na teoria motivacional de Weiner e em pesquisa anteriormente conduzida nos EUA e reportado. A finalidade principal da pesquisa foi a de verificar se, com sujeitos brasileiros, as propriedades-causas das atribuicoes feitas para explicar o sucesso e o fracasso numa situacao de realizacao (achievement) desempenham uma funcao mediadora capaz de eliciar diferentes emocoes e de criar distintas expectativas de comportamento futuro. Cento e vinte sujeitos de uma universidade particular ...
Tópico(s): Evasion and Academic Success Factors
1984 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO | Arquivos brasileiros de psicologia
Aroldo Rodrígues, Eveline María Leal Assmar, Bernardo Jablonski,
The invasion of Iraq by American and British forces is analyzed from the standpoint of social psychology. The following social phenomena and events are discussed: (a) the role of groupthink in the intelligence failure; (b) asymmetrical consequences of reward and punishment and the role of causal attribution in responsibility assignment as explanations for the alleged possession of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by Iraq;(c) dissonance avoidance and the refusal by those responsible for the invasion ...
Tópico(s): Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
2005 - Taylor & Francis | International Journal of Social Psychology Revista de Psicología Social
Evelines M. L. Assmar, Aroldo Rodrígues,
Tópico(s): Public Administration and Political Analysis
1994 - University of Florida | Revista Interamericana de Psicología/Interamerican Journal of Psychology
Aroldo Rodrígues, Evelines M. L. Assmar,
Tópico(s): Political Philosophy and Ethics
1988 - University of Florida | Revista Interamericana de Psicología/Interamerican Journal of Psychology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Rodrígues, Cílio Ziviani,
Summary Empirical evidence has abundantly demonstrated that people report an intermediate level of tension for triadic interpersonal relations of the classical Heiderian P-O-X type, when the P/O link is negative. Low tension is found in balanced triads and high tension in imbalanced ones when the P/O bond is positive. This paper postulates that the opposing forces of balance and of agreement found in all four P-O-X triads in which the P/O bond is negative, in addition to Newcomb's lack of engagement ...
Tópico(s): Cognitive and psychological constructs research
1974 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Psychology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Luciano Z. Goldani, Valério Rodrigues Aquino, Aroldo Dargél,
Tópico(s): Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
1999 - Oxford University Press | Clinical Infectious Diseases
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Karen Christine Nakamura, Luciana Silva Guimarães, Aroldo Geraldo Magdalena, Antonio Angelo, Adalgisa Rodrigues de Andrade, Sergi García-Segura, Angelo Ricardo Fávaro Pipi,
Brazil is the fifth biggest global manufacturer of textiles and the fourth in cotton textile exports. Textile effluents contain organic dyes that are highly recalcitrant and difficult to oxidize by conventional physico-chemical and biological treatments. Mid-sized textile factories require reliable water treatment technologies of small physical foot-print that do no produce solid wastes to treat their manufacturing effluents. Electrochemically-driven technologies emerge as feasible alternative technologies ...
Tópico(s): Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
2019 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Produção Nacional
A. D. Giraldo-Zuñiga, Aroldo Arévalo Pinedo, Rummenigge Macêdo Rodrigues, C. S. S. Lima, Amanda Campos Feitosa,
Abstract Resumen Jackfruit drying curves were obtained using a convective vertical tray drier at dry bulb temperatures of 50, 60 and 70°C requiring of 9.92, 6.1 and 4.75 h, respectively, to reach a dry basis moisture content of 21.3 %. The Fick diffusion and the PAGE models were fitted to the experimental data of drying velocity using non-linear regression analysis. The coefficient of determination obtained for the Fick model was high (R2 = 0.99). Water activity was determined throughout the drying process ...
Tópico(s): Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
2006 - Taylor & Francis | Ciencia y Tecnologia Alimentaria
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Neide M.S. de Rezende, Silvia de Castro Martins, Luiz Alves Marinho, José Aroldo Viana dos Santos, Marcel Tabak, Janice Rodrigues Perussi, Douglas Wagner Franco,
The complex ion trans-[Ru(NH3)4P(OEt)3(H2O)]3+ was obtained through electrochemical and chemical oxidation of the corresponding Ru(II) complex ion. The compound trans-[Ru(NH3)4P(OEt)3(H2O)]-(CF3SO3)3 was isolated and characterized by means of micro-analysis, cyclic voltammetry, UV-Vis and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. The ion trans[Ru(NH3)4P(OEt)3(H2O)]3+ decomposes in aqueous solution according to 4Ru(III)⇒3Ru(II)+ Ru(VI). The decay rate of the Ru(III) complex ion concentration ...
Tópico(s): Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
1991 - Elsevier BV | Inorganica Chimica Acta
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Isabella Dib Ferreira Gremião, Elisabeth Martins da Silva da Rocha, Hildebrando Montenegro, Aroldo José Borges Carneiro, Melissa Orzechowski Xavier, Marconi Rodrigues de Farias, Fabiana Monti, Wilson Mansho, Romeika Hermínia de Macedo Assunção Pereira, Sandro Antônio Pereira, Leila M. Lopes‐Bezerra,
Tópico(s): Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
2020 - Springer Nature | Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
João Elves da Silva Santana, Rubens Manoel dos Santos, A. S. de Resende, Aroldo Ferreira Lopes Machado, Ana Caroline Rodrigues da Silva, Lucas Nunes Lopes,
espécies arbóreas.Objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar o crescimento
Tópico(s): Growth and nutrition in plants
2020 - Editora da Universidade de São Paulo | Scientia Forestalis
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Gomes Filho, Elisane Nascimento Rodrigues, Thales Castro Rodrigues, Valdomiro Júnior Neres Santos, Sérgio Ferreira Alcântara, Fabiana Neres de Souza,
O presente trabalho objetivou analisar o desempenho fisiológico de sementes de feijão-caupi cv.BRS Pajeú submetidas à diferentes potenciais e agentes osmóticos, permitindo o conhecimento sobre como o estresse influencia na germinação e vigor destas sementes.O experimento foi conduzido no delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com os tratamentos em arranjo fatorial sendo dois agentes osmóticos e cinco potenciais osmóticos (2 × 5), com quatro repetições.Os resultados obtidos foram submetidos à análise ...
Tópico(s): Soil Management and Crop Yield
2019 - University of Western Sao Paulo, UNOESTE | Colloquium Agrariae
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Aroldo Eduardo Athias Rodrigues, Lidinalva de Almada Coutinho, José Ricardo e Souza Mafra,
Este artigo consiste em um mapeamento de pesquisas acadêmicas, mais especificamente de teses e dissertações defendidas no Brasil, no período de 2016 a 2021, visando a localizar as que tratavam da interseção ou interface entre os temas formação de professores que ensinam matemática e tecnologias digitais. O levantamento inicial dos trabalhos foi realizado em dois repositórios: o Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Capes e o site Dados Abertos CAPES, tendo por base alguns dos pressupostos teóricos ...
Tópico(s): Academic Research in Diverse Fields
2022 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO | REAMEC - Rede Amazônica de Educação em Ciências e Matemática
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
RESUMO — O artigo defende a posicao de que a psicologia social, atraves de uma atividade eminentemente cientifica, pode contribuir de forma importante para o atendimento e para a solucao dos problemas sociais. O autor aponta inicialmente a razoavel divergencia entre diferentes autores acerca da conceituacao de psicologia social, bem como acerca do metodo mais adequado para o estudo dos fenomenos psicossociais. Defende a posicao de que a pesquisa cientifica pode ser orientada para teoria, centrada ...
Tópico(s): Psychology and Mental Health
2012 - UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA | Psicologia Teoria e Pesquisa
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Etude expérimentale des effets de dissonance et de réactance sous trois conditions : (1) choix et restriction partielle de liberté; (2) aucun choix et restriction partielle de liberté; (3) aucun choix et restriction totale de liberté. Selon L'hypothèse principale, une fois la décision prise, et pour des Ss qui sont libres de choisir entre les possibilités existantes, les mécanismes de réduction de la dissonance prédomineraient sur les effets de réactance provoqués par la restriction de liberté. Les résultats ...
Tópico(s): Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
1970 - Wiley | International Journal of Psychology
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Anaí Adario Hungaro, Aroldo Gavioli, Rosangela Christóphoro, Sônia Regina Marangoni, Renan Filipe Altrão, Ana Lúcia Rodrigues, Mágda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira,
ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze characteristics of homeless people and factors associated with living on the streets. Methods: a census-type sectional survey carried out between 2015 and 2018, in the municipality of Maringá-Paraná. A total of 701 homeless answered a structured questionnaire with sociodemographic data, living conditions, and drug use. We used Pearson’s correlation test for the association analysis of the variables at a 95% confidence level. Results: men (90.7%) the average age of ...
Tópico(s): HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
2020 - Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem