Prof. D. T. Ames, A. Certes, F. C. Van Dyck, Chas. Schaffer, W. Mitchell McAllister, Chas. P. Perot, Samuel L. Fox, A. L. Reed, Robt. J. Hess, Charles Zentmayer, Isaac Norris, W. H. Walmsley, Wm. Hoskins, O. G. Mason,
... on Oysters, The Vitality of Germs of the Artemia Salina and of the Blepharisma Lateritia, Rhythm of ...
1881 - Gale Group | NCCO-STM 1of2
... Article The histological pattern of metameric development in Artemia salina Paul B. Weisz, Paul B. Weisz Department ... of salinity upon the rate of excystment of Artemia. Biol. Bull., 80: 194–201. Joly, M. 1840 ... Zool., 13: 225–290. Leydig, F. 1851 Ueber Artemia salina und Branchipus stagnalis. Zeitsch. f. wiss. Zool., 3: 280–307. Lockhead, J. H. 1941 Artemia, the brine shrimp. Turtox News, 19: 41–45. ... 1940 The egg shells of the brine shrimp, Artemia. Anat. Rec., 78: Suppl. 75. Lockhead, J. H., ... Studies on the blood and related tissues in Artemia (Crustacea Anostraca) J. Morph., 68: 593–632. Maloeuf, ...
Tópico(s): Fish Ecology and Management Studies
1947 - Wiley | Journal of Morphology
... the post-larval stage on a diet of Artemia salina L. from the Great Salt lakes, Utah. ... food. The value of a diet of Utah Artemia to a variety of species is reviewed. The ... Parke to cultures of Palaemon serratus larvae and Artemia nauplii allowed complete development of the larvae to the post-larval stage. Utah Artemia nauplii fed with Isochrysis before they were given ... reared on a diet of newly-hatched Utah Artemia nauplii for approximately the first 12 days of ... provided that the diet is then changed to Artemia from San Francisco or small, partially-grown Artemia. ...
Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research
1972 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
Ingvar Kristensen, T. Marian Hulscher-Emeis,
In the Netherlands Antilles two extreme “forms” of Artemia salina, f. arietina and f. milhauseni, show all ... growth is usually stunted, and mortality is high. Artemia is not capable of getting rid of adhering ... silt seems to prevent the uptake of food. Artemia is oviparous at low salinity concentrations, but from ... of the ovary appears to be inherited. Adult Artemia prefer salinities from 50 to 150‰, but this ... become trapped by the exigency of the environment. Artemia has a preference for light intensities that are ...
Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research
1972 - | Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean islands
Frank D. Kuban, Joshua S. Wilkenfeld, Addison L. Lawrence,
... compared survival and growth of shrimp larvae fed Artemia nauplii beginning at either the protozoea 2, protozoea ... old postlarvae, fed algae and either freshly hatched Artemia nauplii, decapsulated Artemia cysts or ultraviolet killed Artemia nauplii beginning at the protozoea 2 or mysis ... was better for those postlarvae fed all three Artemia food types beginning at the protozoea 2 rather ... Post‐larval dry weights were similar, regardless of Artemia food type or the larval substage at which Artemia was introduced. Experiment two compared survival and growth ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
1983 - Wiley | Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
Julián Gamboa‐Delgado, Lewis Le Vay,
The nutritional contribution from co-fed Artemia nauplii and inert diets to growth in mysis and early postlarval shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei was assessed by analyzing the carbon stable isotope ratios (δ13C) in diets and shrimp tissue. Artemia nauplii and inert diets showed significantly different δ13C ... in which 25, 50 and 75% of the Artemia was replaced by inert diet on a dry ... co-fed animals than in those fed either Artemia or inert diet alone. There was no significant difference in growth between shrimp fed on Artemia only and those co-fed Artemia with inert ...
Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research
2009 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
J.-T. Granslo, T. Van Do, Tor Aasen, Ågot Irgens, Erik Florvaag,
Background Artemia (brine shrimp) is used as feed for fish fry and shrimp in aquaculture. Two employees in a ... reported having chest symptoms when working in an Artemia hatch room. Aims To determine the presence and prevalence of Artemia sensitization at the farm and the extent of any Artemia-related respiratory and hand skin symptoms and to ... were performed, and immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies to Artemia, shrimp and recombinant tropomyosin were determined. Gel electrophoresis and immunoblots of Artemia extracts were also carried out. Results Thirty of ...
Tópico(s): Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research
2009 - Oxford University Press | Occupational Medicine
Alireza Asem, Behrooz Atashbar, Nasrullah Rastegar‐Pouyani, Naser Agh,
So far, 18 Artemia sites were reported from Iran of which 16 belong to the parthenogenetic populations. The Urmia Lake basin includes three populations: a bisexual species, Artemia urmiana Gunther, which is endemic to the Urmia Lake, and two parthenogenetic Artemia populations, one from the lake and the other ... of newly hatched nauplii of the two parthenogenetic Artemia were studied. Cysts were collected in the Rashekan ... Urmia Lake were taken from AAARI cyst bank (Artemia and Aquatic Animals Research Institute). These two samples ...
Tópico(s): Radioactive contamination and transfer
2009 - Taylor & Francis | Zoology in the Middle East
Yu-Lei Liu, Yang Zhao, Zhong‐Min Dai, Han‐Min Chen, Wei‐Jun Yang,
Artemia has attracted much attention for its ability to produce encysted embryos wrapped in a protective shell ... subtracted cDNA library enriched between oviparous and ovoviviparous Artemia ovisacs. Among them, a shell gland-specifically expressed ... the period of diapause cyst formation of oviparous Artemia. This investigation adds strong insight into the mechanism of cyst shell formation of Artemia and may be applicable to other areas of research in extremophile biology. Artemia has attracted much attention for its ability to ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
2009 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Biological Chemistry
Ngo Van Hai, Nicky Buller, Ravi Fotedar,
The encapsulation capacity of Artemia nauplii with customized probiotics Pseudomonas synxantha and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for use in the cultivation of western king prawns (Penaeus latisulcatus) ... to investigate this encapsulation capacity in terms of Artemia survival and probiotic load in Artemia. Newly hatched Artemia nauplii at 250 nauplii mL−1 were fed ... The appropriate medium for encapsulation of probiotics by Artemia nauplii was the mixture of OW and TSB ... of OW or TSB alone was not effective. Artemia nauplii most effectively encapsulated the customized probiotics at ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2009 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research
Velusamy Sivakumar, M. Sarathi, C. Venkatesan, A. Sivaraj, A.S. Sahul Hameed,
The different life stages of Artemia franciscana were experimentally exposed to Hepatopancreatic parvo-like virus (HPV), in order to evaluate the possibility of Artemia acting as reservoir or carrier for HPV. All the five developmental stages of Artemia were challenged with HPV both by immersion and oral infection routes. The viral infectivity to Artemia was studied by PCR but not much difference ... were observed. To confirm the vector status of Artemia for HPV, the HPV exposed Artemia were fed to postlarval forms of Penaeus monodon. ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
2009 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Invertebrate Pathology
Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Anh, Trần Minh Phú, Mathieu Wille, Nguyễn Văn Hòa, Patrick Sorgeloos,
... p. 669-680 Effect of fishmeal replacement with Artemia biomass as a protein source in practical diets ... Anh, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Anh Laboratory of Aquaculture & Artemia Reference Center, Department of Animal Production, Faculty of ... this authorWille Mathieu, Wille Mathieu Laboratory of Aquaculture & Artemia Reference Center, Department of Animal Production, Faculty of ... this authorPatrick Sorgeloos, Patrick Sorgeloos Laboratory of Aquaculture & Artemia Reference Center, Department of Animal Production, Faculty of ...
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2009 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research
Pedro Seixas, Paula Coutinho, Martiña Ferreira, Ana Otero,
Juvenile or adult Artemia sp. are often used as live prey for the rearing of early life stages of some crustacean, fish and cephalopod species. The improvements of both Artemia growth and its biochemical composition are key issues for the suitable use of Artemia biomass in these rearing processes. In this study we evaluated the growth and survival rates of Artemia fed with the cryptophyte Rhodomonas lens in comparison ... of controlled and optimized composition. Considerable differences in Artemia growth were observed, as well as in the ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2009 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology
... o Sand fed ad libitum levels of Moina, Artemia or Moina + Artemia (at 1:1 ratio). Fish kept at 32 % S and fed Artemia served as a control. After 20 days, specific ... P > 0.05). Survival rates of fish fed Artemia in either 10 (26.9 ± 8.4%) or 32 (30.2 ± 12.8 %)% S and Moina+Artemia (7.7 ± 2.8%) were similar and higher ... Moina ingested in the presence or absence of Artemia by 15-, 20-, 25-, 30-, and 35-day- ... without (25.29 ± 2.93) the addition of Artemia, than did the other age-groups (P < 0. ... be used as artial or complete substitutes for Artemia, provided they are sieved beforehand for efficient utilization ...
Tópico(s): Fish Ecology and Management Studies
1991 - Wiley | Journal of Applied Ichthyology
Jonathan C. Wright, Peter Westh, Hans Ramløv,
... role of free glycerol in developing cysts of Artemia salina. Journal of experimental Biology 41, 879–892. ... during the emergence of encysted dormant embryos of Artemia salina. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 14, 135–143. ... S. (1967). Metabolic studies of encysted embryos of Artemia salina. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 20, 801–809. ... 1976a). Interrelationships between water and cellular metabolism in Artemia cysts V. 14CO2 incorporation. Journal of Cell Physiology ... 1976b). Interrelationships between water and cellular metabolism in Artemia cysts III. Respiration. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 53A, ...
Tópico(s): Protist diversity and phylogeny
1992 - Wiley | Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Toshio Takeuchi, Masanori Toyota, Takeshi Watanabe,
... 3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (n-3HUFA) in Artemia between various types of oil, such as ethyl ... called direct method. The newly-hatched nauplii of Artemia from Utah, USA were enriched with emulsions prepared ... 12, 24, and 48h. The lipid contents of Artemia enriched with TG, ME, and EE were higher, ... EE were converted very quickly to TG in Artemia. Thereafter, the FFA levels in Artemia fed on emulsified oils increased inversely to the TG levels, suggesting that TG in Artemia were converted to FFA to be utilized as ...
Tópico(s): Algal biology and biofuel production
1992 - Springer Science+Business Media | NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI
Lillemor Lewan, Marianne Andersson, Paloma Morales-Gomez,
This study shows that the Artemia assay, which is usually performed by incubation for a 24-hour period in artificial sea water, can also be performed in ... equivalent media for incubation, toxic effects in the Artemia assay and toxic mechanisms can more accurately be ... than 6 is essential for good survival of Artemia Salina, and a pH greater than 10.5 ... concentrations (LC10 and LC50) in the 24-hour Artemia assay of the first ten chemicals in the ... and EC50 values for the alcohols in the Artemia assay were 35–75% of the corresponding values ...
Tópico(s): Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
1992 - SAGE Publishing | Alternatives to Laboratory Animals
César Orozco-Medina, Alejandro M. Maeda-Martínez, Alejandro López‐Cortés,
... used in aquaculture, such as the brine shrimp Artemia, is gaining importance. It is presumed that some ... aerobic Gram-positive heterotrophic bacteria associated with commercial Artemia cysts were isolated. According to molecular analyses, these ... previous record of these bacteria in association with Artemia cysts exists, nor are there studies of their effect on Artemia culture. In this study, nauplii of Artemia franciscana Kellogg, 1906 were challenged in 6-day- ... bacteria on the survival, growth, and development of Artemia larvae. Microbacterium sp. B and V. parahaemolyticus negatively ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2002 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
Muhammad Agus Suprayudi, Toshio Takeuchi, Katsuyuki Hamasaki, Jun Hirokawa,
... suitable feeding schedule and the optimal density of Artemia nauplii on the survival and development of mud ... of 10 treatments, where rotifers were shifted to Artemia nauplii at the zoea (Z) 1, 2, 3, ... five; however, rotifers were continuously added together with Artemia nauplii. The second experiment consisted of five treatments that were carried out to determine the optimal Artemia nauplii density. Four treatments fed different Artemia densities (0.5, 1, 1.5, 4individuals (ind.)/ ... and in the fifth treatment the density of Artemia nauplii was increased with the developing zoeal stage. ...
Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research
2002 - Springer Science+Business Media | Fisheries Science
Chatham K. Callan, Adrian Jordaan, L.J. KLING,
The acquisition and production of Artemia for the feeding of larval marine fish can constitute a significant portion of total fry culturing costs. The availability and price of Artemia can vary widely from year to year and, recently, Artemia cysts attained record high prices. This experiment was ... followed by supplementing microparticulate diet (MPD) with reduced Artemia rations. The objective was to determine whether Artemia use could be minimized while maintaining high growth ... treatments received MPD and 50% of the amount Artemia in the 100% A treatment (50% A), MPD ...
Tópico(s): Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
2003 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
Lian Chuan Lim, Philippe Dhert, Patrick Sorgeloos,
... the applications of the freshwater rotifers (Brachionus calyciflorus), Artemia nauplii, decapsulated Artemia cysts and on-grown Artemia in the freshwater ornamental fish culture. Results demonstrate ... with larvae that are too small to ingest Artemia nauplii or Moina at its first feeding. Compared ... the beneficial effects are extended to the subsequent Artemia-feeding phase (Days 13–32). The freshwater rotifers and Artemia nauplii are also useful in raising Discus larvae ... eaten by the parent fish. Work on decapsulated Artemia cysts indicates that the cysts could be used ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2003 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
Juliana C. Baylon, Ma Eugenie A Bravo, Nancy C Maningo,
... p. 62-70 Ingestion of Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia salina nauplii by mud crab Scylla serrata larvae ... were conducted to determine if Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia salina nauplii were ingested by mud crab Scylla ... experiment, larvae were fed with increasing densities of Artemia nauplii with or without Brachionus to determine consumption with increasing densities of Artemia and with increasing zoeal stage. This experiment also ... as an alternative prey influenced the intake of Artemia by the crab larvae. There was generally an ...
Tópico(s): Marine Biology and Ecology Research
2003 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research
Matthew A. Cook, Michael Rust, Kenneth C. Massee, T J. Majack, Mark E. Peterson,
Abstract The potential to use adult Artemia to deliver erythromycin to first‐feeding sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum), was investigated in three trials. In the first trial, first‐feeding sockeye were fed live erythromycin enriched adult Artemia or pellets containing equal amounts of erythromycin for ... erythromycin concentration of the fish fed the live Artemia was significantly greater ( P < 0.05, 25.52 ± ... either live or freeze‐dried bioencapsulated erythromycin (adult Artemia ) or pellets containing erythromycin daily for 21 days. ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
2003 - Wiley | Journal of Fish Diseases
... countries. Many of these ventures utilise enriched live Artemia (to varying degrees) to feed their seahorses. Given ... enrichment products that can be used to enrich Artemia, it is imperative to determine which of these ... abdominalis Leeson, 1827) growth and survival through enriching Artemia with three commercial enrichment products: Super Selco®, DHA ... 3050. These were tested against a low-cost Artemia on-growing mixture used in this instance as ... Fatty acid analysis revealed marked differences in the Artemia enriched with the various enrichment products. Super Selco®- ...
Tópico(s): Food and Agricultural Sciences
2003 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
Pedro Seixas, Manuel Rey‐Méndez, Luísa M.P. Valente, Ana Otero,
... success of the culture of this valuable species. Artemia has been widely used as a single prey ... gross biochemical composition and fatty acid profile of Artemia juveniles enriched with four marine microalgae of controlled ... achieve biomass of constant and optimal biochemical composition. Artemia juveniles of two different sizes (1.5-2. ... feed O. vulgaris paralarvae, were obtained by growing Artemia nauplii with Tetraselmis suecica for 2 and 4 ... and I. galbana (P < 0.05). Small juvenile Artemia (3-day old, 1.5-2.0 mm) ...
Tópico(s): Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
2008 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture
D.A. Ballagh, D. Stewart Fielder, Patricia M. Pankhurst,
... strategies from live feeds, rotifers (Brachionus plicatilis) and Artemia, to cheaper formulated pellet diets. Experiment 1 examined the effects of feeding Artemia at different levels [0%, 50% or 100% ration of Artemia fed from 18 days after hatching (dah); based ... fish fed a 50% and 100% ration of Artemia; however, fish fed a 0% ration of Artemia had significantly (P 0.05) effects on the ... length (TL), mm] at which mulloway larvae selected Artemia equally or in preference to rotifers, and pellet (400 μm) equally or in preference to Artemia respectively. Each day, larvae were transferred from a ...
Tópico(s): Fish Ecology and Management Studies
2010 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research
Periyakali Saravana Bhavan, V. Girija Devi, R. Shanti, S. Radhakrishnan, R. Poongodi,
... post larvae fed with Spirulina and yeast enriched Artemia for 60 days. The length and body weight in prawns fed with enriched Artemia were increased significantly (P<0.05) However, Spirulina enriched Artemia fed prawns produced better growth than that of the yeast enriched Artemia fed prawns. Spirulina enriched Artemia acquired more level of total protein, amino acids and lipid than yeast enriched Artemia. While, yeast enriched Artemia acquired higher level of total carbohydrate than that of the Spirulina enriched Artemia. The similar trends in the content of biochemical ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2010 - Rajshahi University | Journal of Scientific Research
Alfredo Campaña-Torres, Luis Rafael Martínez‐Córdova, Humberto Villarreal, Edilmar Cortés‐Jacinto,
... the effect of five concentrations of adult live Artemia (0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 L−1) ... recorded higher concentrations in all the treatments using artemia, as compared with the treatment without Artemia. In all the cases, the levels remained within ... obtained in the treatments with 3 and 4 Artemia L−1. The best feed conversion ratio were recorded using 2 Artemia L−1 and the highest with 0 Artemia L−1. No differences in survival were detected ... nitrogenous metabolites achieved at the highest densities of Artemia were lower than the LC50 for penaied shrimp ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2010 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research