... Issue 2 p. 168-201 The biology of Botrytis spp. on Vicia beans and chocolate spot disease- ... studies on infection of Victa faba L with Botrytis fabae Sard. Archiv für Mikrobiologie 91. 55–66. ... 1985) Use of fungicides to control chocolate spot (Botrytis fabae) on winter field beans (Vicia faba). Plant ... and polygalacturonase in and around lesions caused by Botrytis in leaves of Vicia faba. Phy.siological Plant ... P. (1947) Une grave maladie dc la fève (Botrytis fabae Sardiña). Progrés Agricale etViticole 127, 290–291. ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
1988 - Wiley | Plant Pathology
Frances M. Dewey, Megan R. Hill, Richard A. DeScenzo,
... sorting of berries and by quantitative immunoassays for Botrytis antigens in the expressed juice. The levels of Botrytis were compared with laccase activities in the same juice samples. A Botrytis -genus-specific, monoclonal antibody (BC-12.CA4) was used to quantify Botrytis by a plate-trapped antigen ELISA and by ... extracts from freeze-dried mycelium from cultures of Botrytis grown on grape juice and dilutions of a specific Botrytis dessert wine were investigated. Laccase activities were determined ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2008 - American Society for Enology and Viticulture | American Journal of Enology and Viticulture
Frances M. Dewey, Megan Hill, Richard A. DeScenzo,
... sorting of berries and by quantitative immunoassays for Botrytis antigens in the expressed juice. The levels of Botrytis were compared with laccase activities in the same juice samples. A Botrytis-genus-specific, monoclonal antibody (BC-12.CA4) was used to quantify Botrytis by a plate-trapped antigen ELISA and by ... extracts from freeze-dried mycelium from cultures of Botrytis grown on grape juice and dilutions of a specific Botrytis dessert wine were investigated. Laccase activities were determined ...
Tópico(s): Horticultural and Viticultural Research
2008 - American Society for Enology and Viticulture | American Journal of Enology and Viticulture
Laurent Mène‐Saffrané, Lucie Dubugnon, Aurore Chételat, Stéphanie Stolz, Caroline Gouhier‐Darimont, Edward E. Farmer,
... is JA-deficient. When challenged with the fungus Botrytis, resistance of the fad3 fad7 fad8 mutant was ... is JA-deficient. When challenged with the fungus Botrytis, resistance of the fad3 fad7 fad8 mutant was ... expressed in response to infection with the fungus Botrytis cinerea depend on a functional JA signal pathway ... 469) Google Scholar) and to Alternaria brassicicola and Botrytis cinerea (13Thomma B.P. Eggermont K. Penninckx I. ... agreement with this, chlorophyll levels were lower in Botrytis-infected fad3 fad7 fad8 plants than in aos ...
Tópico(s): Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
2008 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Biological Chemistry
Michael Bessire, Céline Chassot, Anne-Claude Jacquat, Matt Humphry, Sandra Borel, Jean MacDonald-Comber Petétot, Jean‐Pierre Métraux, Christiane Nawrath,
... in Arabidopsis leads to a strong resistance to Botrytis cinerea Michael Bessire Michael Bessire Department of Plant ... layer that protects plants against environmental stresses. The botrytis-resistant 1 (bre1) mutant of Arabidopsis reveals that ... but surprisingly causes an arrest of invasion by Botrytis. BRE1 was identified to be long-chain acyl- ... surface of Arabidopsis plants that confer resistance to Botrytis and Sclerotinia. Arabidopsis plants with a permeable cuticle ... cutinases and cutinolytic lipases in the necrotrophic fungus Botrytis cinerea did not hinder the pathogen to enter ...
Tópico(s): Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
2007 - Springer Nature | The EMBO Journal
Synan F. AbuQamar, Xi Chen, Rahul Dhawan, Burton H. Bluhm, John M. Salmeron, Stephen T.S. Lam, Robert Dietrich, Tesfaye Mengiste,
Summary The expression profiles of Botrytis ‐inoculated Arabidopsis plants were studied to determine the nature of the defense transcriptome and to identify genes involved in host responses ... defense responses and/or show increased susceptibility to Botrytis. In wild‐type plants, the expression of 621 ... equal to twofold after infection. Of these 621 Botrytis ‐induced genes (BIGs), 462 were induced at or ... detail to determine their role in resistance to Botrytis. T‐DNA insertion alleles of ZFAR1 ( At2G40140 ), the ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
2006 - Wiley | The Plant Journal
Hanne Sivertsen, Frances M. Dewey, Hildegarde Heymann,
Immunoassays with some dessert wines made from Botrytis -infected grapes (referred to as Botrytis wines) have shown that Botrytis antigens can be detected even at dilutions of 1:64,000, while ... that do not claim to be made from Botrytis -infected grapes. It is commonly accepted that Botrytis wines have a characteristic honeylike aroma, but there ... in sensory perception of dessert wines made from Botrytis -infected grapes and those made from noninfected grapes, ... was possible to distinguish, through sensory descriptive analysis, Botrytis and non- Botrytis wines as determined by immunoassay. ...
Tópico(s): Meat and Animal Product Quality
2005 - American Society for Enology and Viticulture | American Journal of Enology and Viticulture
S. Pande, Philip C. Stevenson, J. Narayana Rao, R.K. Neupane, Rinku Chaudhary, D. Grzywacz, V.A. Bourai, G. Krishna Kishore,
... Nepal Through Integrated Crop Management, with Emphasis on Botrytis Gray Mold PreviousNext OPENOpen Access licenseReviving Chickpea Production ... Nepal Through Integrated Crop Management, with Emphasis on Botrytis Gray MoldS. Pande, P. Stevenson, J. Narayana Rao, ... Mesorhizobium ciceri and host-plant resistance induction against Botrytis cinereaMicrobial Pathogenesis, Vol. 122Biological control of Botrytis cinerea and plant growth promotion potential by Penicillium ... for identification and validation of genetic resistance to Botrytis cinerea causing Botrytis grey mold in chickpea (Cicer ...
Tópico(s): Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
2005 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Botrytis infection results in considerable losses in the flower and pot plant industry. It results in vase ... the flower auction, in 2000-2003, we observed Botrytis infection in about 15% of all tests with ... lisianthus. Vase life of bunches of flowers with Botrytis infection was, on average, reduced by 3 days ... and found out by inspectors to have visible Botrytis infection. In roses as few as 23 cultivars ( ... of 235) explained as much as 80% of Botrytis incidence. The cultivars represented a market share of ...
Tópico(s): Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
2005 - International Society for Horticultural Science | Acta Horticulturae
Themis J. Michailides, P.A.G. Elmer,
... No. 3Botrytis Gray Mold of Kiwifruit Caused by Botrytis cinerea in the United States and New Zealand ... Access licenseBotrytis Gray Mold of Kiwifruit Caused by Botrytis cinerea in the United States and New ZealandThemis ... 9, No. 6Understanding bud rot development, caused by Botrytis cinerea , on cannabis ( Cannabis sativa L.) plants grown ... Cadophora luteo-olivacea of kiwifruitBiological Control, Vol. 180Monitoring Botrytis cinerea Infection in Kiwifruit Using Electronic Nose and ... Nutrition, Vol. 62, No. 30Transcriptome Changes Induced by Botrytis cinerea Stress and Weighted Gene Co-expression Network ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Management Techniques
2000 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Bárbara Blanco-Ulate, Abraham Morales‐Cruz, Katherine C. H. Amrine, John M. Labavitch, Ann L. T. Powell, Dario Cantù,
... Growing hyphae of necrotrophic fungal pathogens, such as Botrytis cinerea (Botrytis, henceforth), secrete enzymes that disassemble cell wall polysaccharides. ... secreted Carbohydrate-Active enZymes (CAZymes) identified in the Botrytis B05.10 genome. Using RNAseq we determined which Botrytis CAZymes were expressed during infections of lettuce leaves, ... fruit, and grape berries. On the three hosts, Botrytis expressed a common group of 229 potentially secreted ... predicted to degrade cellulose. The diversity of the Botrytis CAZymes may be partly responsible for its wide ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
2014 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Plant Science
Michael Pearson, Andy M. Bailey,
Botrytis cinerea (gray mold) is one of the most widespread and destructive fungal diseases of horticultural crops. ... common in B. cinerea, but only four viruses (Botrytis virus F (BVF), Botrytis virus X (BVX), Botrytis cinerea mitovirus 1 (BcMV1), and Botrytis porri RNA virus) have been sequenced. BVF and ... Betaflexivirdae), respectively. The reported effects of viruses on Botrytis range from negligible to severe, with Botrytis cinerea mitovirus 1 causing hypovirulence. Little is currently known about the effects of viruses on Botrytis metabolism but recent complete sequencing of the B. ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Management Techniques
2013 - Elsevier BV | Advances in virus research
R. W. Blacharski, Jerry A. Bartz, C. L. Xiao, D. E. Legard,
The control of postharvest Botrytis fruit rot was evaluated during 1997-98 and 1998-99. Weekly applications of captan and thiram were examined at two ... weekly for marketable yield and preharvest incidence of Botrytis fruit rot. For postharvest evaluations, fruit from four ... were selected and stored at 4°C, and Botrytis fruit rot incidence was recorded over 14 days ... storage. Fungicide treatments reduced the incidence of preharvest Botrytis fruit rot and increased marketable yield. The incidence of postharvest Botrytis fruit rot was significantly affected by harvest date, ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Management Techniques
2001 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
D. E. Legard, C. L. Xiao, J. C. Mertely, Craig K. Chandler,
The management of Botrytis fruit rot on annual strawberry by fungicides was evaluated in Florida during the 1995-96, 1996-97, and 1997- ... effects (P ≤ 0.05) on the incidence of Botrytis fruit rot were detected for the early, late, ... season. Weekly applications of captan or thiram controlled Botrytis fruit rot, reducing disease incidence by more than ... fungicide applications did not reduce the incidence of Botrytis fruit rot until at least the fourth week ... applications of iprodione alone reduced the incidence of Botrytis fruit rot during the second peak bloom period, ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Management Techniques
2001 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Gastón Muñoz, Felipe Ferreira Campos, Daisy Salgado, R. Galdames, L. Gilchrist, Gabriela Chahin, Orlando Andrade,
... of this crop. This disease is caused by Botrytis cinerea and Botrytis paeoniae.We carried out the first survey of Botrytis species associated with peony gray mould in Southern ... Southern Chile covering a distance of 300km. The Botrytis isolates obtained were studied by morphological and molecular ... specifically identify B. paeoniae.Seventeen isolates belonging to Botrytis genus were obtained, and all of them were ... 4 as B. paeoniae and one isolate as Botrytis pseudocinerea. The PCR assay was found to be ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2015 - Elsevier BV | Revista Iberoamericana de Micología
Karina Elfar, D. Riquelme, Juan Pablo Zóffoli, B. A. Latorre,
HomePlant DiseaseVol. 101, No. 2First Report of Botrytis prunorum Causing Fruit Rot on Kiwifruit in Chile PreviousNext DISEASE NOTES OPENOpen Access licenseFirst Report of Botrytis prunorum Causing Fruit Rot on Kiwifruit in ChileK. ... CO2 controlled atmosphere (CA) chambers, were infected with Botrytis fruit rot at 3 to 7% in 2015. ... High (HS)- and low-sporulating (LS) isolates of Botrytis were obtained and were morphologically identified as Botrytis cinerea Pers. and B. prunorum E. Ferrada & Latorre, ... American Phytopathological SocietyCited byIdentification and Prevalence of Seedborne Botrytis spp. in Dry Pea, Lentil, and Chickpea in ...
Tópico(s): Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
2016 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
J.C. Sutton, De‐Wei Li, Gang Peng, Hai Yu, Pinggao Zhang, Rosa María Valdebenito-Sanhueza,
... 81, No. 4GLIOCLADIUM ROSEUM A VERSATILE ADVERSARY OF BOTRYTIS CINEREA IN CROPS PreviousNext OPENOpen Access licenseGLIOCLADIUM ROSEUM A VERSATILE ADVERSARY OF BOTRYTIS CINEREA IN CROPSJohn C. Sutton, De-Wei Li, ... 3, No. 2Understanding bud rot development, caused by Botrytis cinerea , on cannabis ( Cannabis sativa L.) plants grown ... 2022 | Plants, Vol. 11, No. 19Biological control of Botrytis cinerea, the causal agent of rose gray mold ... Research and Investigations of Gray Mold Focused on Botrytis cinereaA novel Trichoderma asperellum strain DQ-1 promotes ...
Tópico(s): Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
1997 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
... Cooper, during bloom with a conidial suspension of Botrytis cinerea and incubating in a dew chamber for ... and propiconazole) and a surfactant for control of Botrytis blossom blight was evaluated by inoculating Climax and ... chemicals used during bloom on the severity of Botrytis blossom blight was evaluated by treating Tifblue and ... and fungicide combinations 1 day prior to inoculation. Botrytis disease symptoms were scored 2 and 4 weeks ... the time of inoculation were very susceptible to Botrytis blossom blight. Flowers treated with benomyl, cyprodinil, and ...
Tópico(s): Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
1998 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Madeline E. Dowling, Guido Schnabel,
HomePlant DiseaseVol. 101, No. 6First Report of Botrytis mali Causing Gray Mold on Strawberry in the United States PreviousNext DISEASE NOTES OPENOpen Access licenseFirst Report of Botrytis mali Causing Gray Mold on Strawberry in the ... devastating disease most commonly caused by the pathogen Botrytis cinerea. As part of a fungicide resistance monitoring ... but were suspected to contain latent infections of Botrytis. Tissues were surface sterilized for 1 min in ... sporulation was observed. One single-spore isolate of Botrytis from just outside Summerville, South Carolina, and two ...
Tópico(s): Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
2017 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Javier Veloso, J.A.L. van Kan,
... are important for their interaction with necrotrophic fungi. Botrytis has a short biotrophic phase in which autophagy ... the onset of necrotic disease development. During infection Botrytis produces small RNAs (sRNAs) that can be translocated ... in the early interaction. Normally aggressive strains of Botrytis are capable of asymptomatic colonisation of plants. The grey mould Botrytis cinerea causes disease in more than 1000 plant species, including important crops. The interaction between Botrytis and its (potential) hosts is determined by quantitative ...
Tópico(s): Garlic and Onion Studies
2018 - Elsevier BV | Trends in Plant Science
Fuqiang Cui, Wenwu Wu, Kai Wang, Yuanming Zhang, Zhubing Hu, Mikael Brosché, Shenkui Liu, Kirk Overmyer,
... ABA) negatively influences immunity to the fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea in most but not all cases. ABA ... cuticle biosynthesis, and cuticle permeability enhances immunity to Botrytis via unknown mechanisms. This complex web of responses obscures the role of ABA in Botrytis immunity. Here, we addressed the relationships between ABA sensitivity, cuticle permeability, and Botrytis immunity in the Arabidopsis thaliana ABA-hypersensitive mutants ... era1-2 had a permeable cuticle and was Botrytis resistant. We employed RNA-seq analysis in cuticle- ...
Tópico(s): Insect and Pesticide Research
2019 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Experimental Botany
Lincoln Harper, Mark C. Derbyshire, Francisco J. Lopez‐Ruiz,
In a collection of 735 Botrytis isolates sampled from Australian wine grape‐growing regions, a single isolate from clade I and group I (based on Bc‐hch RFLP analysis) was found. As many Botrytis species are known to live sympatrically, it was hypothesized that this isolate might be a new Botrytis species. After phenotypic and molecular assays supported this ... B. medusae in an early‐diverging clade I Botrytis spp. lineage. Botrytis medusae produced white aerial mycelium, grew faster at ... extensions, compared with B. cinerea and B. pseudocinerea . Botrytis medusae was only able to infect wounded grape ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2019 - Wiley | Plant Pathology
Claudio A. Valero‐Jiménez, Javier Veloso, Martijn Staats, J.A.L. van Kan,
Fungi of the genus Botrytis (presently containing ~ 35 species) are able to infect more than 1400 different plant species and cause losses in a wide ... best studied necrotrophic plant pathogenic fungi. Most other Botrytis spp. have a narrow host range and have ... To characterize genomic variation among different representatives of Botrytis spp., we sequenced and annotated the draft genomes of nine Botrytis species: B. calthae, B. convoluta, B. elliptica, B. ... core of 7668 shared protein families in all Botrytis species, which grouped them in two distinct phylogenetic ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2019 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomics
Claudio A. Valero‐Jiménez, Maikel B. F. Steentjes, Jason C. Slot, Xiaoqian Shi‐Kunne, Olga E. Scholten, J.A.L. van Kan,
Fungi of the genus Botrytis infect >1,400 plant species and cause losses in many crops. Besides the broad host range pathogen Botrytis cinerea, most other species are restricted to a ... technology was used to sequence genomes of eight Botrytis species, mostly pathogenic on Allium species, and the ... cepivorum. Most assemblies contained <100 contigs, with the Botrytis aclada genome assembled in 16 gapless chromosomes. The core genome and pan-genome of 16 Botrytis species were defined and the secretome, effector, and ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2020 - Oxford University Press | Genome Biology and Evolution
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Daiana M. Q. Azevedo, Sarah Diniz Silva Martins, Débora Cervieri Guterres, Mateus Durso Martins, Leonardo Araújo, Lúcio Mauro da Silva Guimarães, Acelino C. Alfenas, G. Q. Furtado,
Botrytis is a necrotrophic fungal genus of great economic importance worldwide. Together, the Botrytis species are able to infect over one thousand ... including dicotyledons and monocotyledons. As the identification of Botrytis species in Brazil has mostly been based only ... study we determined the diversity and prevalence of Botrytis spp. in Brazil by multilocus phylogeny. Phylogenetic reconstruction ... second largest subunit (RPB2). From analyses of 56 Botrytis isolates obtained from different hosts and geographical regions ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2020 - Elsevier BV | Fungal Biology
HomePlant DiseaseVol. 104, No. 7Three Botrytis Species Found Causing Gray Mold on Industrial Hemp (Cannabis sativa) in Oregon PreviousNext DISEASE NOTES OPENOpen Access licenseThree Botrytis Species Found Causing Gray Mold on Industrial Hemp ( ... were not observed. Gray to white mycelium and Botrytis-like conidiophores could often be seen arising from ... isolates shared >99 to 100% sequence identity to Botrytis cinerea type specimen isolate B05.10 (accession no. JQ036050), two isolates shared >99% sequence identity to Botrytis pseudocinerea type specimen isolate 10091 (accession no. JN692414), ...
Tópico(s): Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
2020 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Penghua Gao, Hao Zhang, Huijun Yan, Qigang Wang, Bo Yan, Hongying Jian, Kaixue Tang, Xianqin Qiu,
... negatively affected by grey mould disease caused by Botrytis c. However, it is unclear how rose plants ... analyses to explore the mechanism of resistance to Botrytis c. Result In this study, a protein activity ... DEGs revealed a variety of defence responses to Botrytis c. infection, including resistance (R) proteins, MAPK cascade ... plant material showed improved susceptibility of rose to Botrytis c. A total of 635 metabolites were detected ... were obtained for T36, T60 and T72 (T36: Botrytis c. inoculated rose flowers at 36 h; T60: ...
Tópico(s): Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
2021 - BioMed Central | BMC Plant Biology
A. M. Berrie, Tom Passey, Xiangming Xu,
... is an important disease of strawberries under protection. Botrytis fruit rot is an important cause of losses ... decision-based management programme to include control of Botrytis fruit rot on everbearer crops. In 2018, three ... untreated control. In two management programmes, treatments for Botrytis and powdery mildew were either applied routinely or ... There were no significant effects of treatments on Botrytis rot incidence compared to the untreated control, suggesting that the fungicides applied for controlling Botrytis gave no benefit. In 2019, two treatments based ...
Tópico(s): Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
2022 - Elsevier BV | Crop Protection
Jing Zhang, Hua Yang, Q.Y. Yu, Ming Wu, Long Yang, Wen-Ying Zhuang, W.D. Chen, G. Q. Li,
A novel species of Botrytis from Sedum sarmentosum was described based on morphology and analyses of DNA sequences of nuc rDNA ITS regions and three ... conidial germination for the species were determined. The Botrytis species was named Botrytis pyriformis sp. nov. It was characterized by formation ... ITS sequences confirmed its placement in the genus Botrytis. Phylogenetic analysis based on DNA sequences of G3PDH, ... genes indicated that B. pyriformis and other 30 Botrytis species form a monophyletic clade, which was further ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2016 - Taylor & Francis | Mycologia
Achour Amiri, Adrian I. Zuniga, Natália A. Peres,
Botrytis isolates from strawberry transplants originating from Canada and the northern United States as well as isolates ... United States were investigated for the frequency of Botrytis cinerea, other cryptic Botrytis spp. reported recently, and the transposable elements (TE) ... in strawberry and blueberry in all surveyed regions. Botrytis group S, a newly reported clade on strawberry ... The TE were found in B. cinerea and Botrytis group S at similar frequencies, except that flipper was more frequent (10.7%) in Botrytis group S, compared with 1.6% in B. ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
2017 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease