
Elkin Bermudez-Aza, Lígia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr, Carl Kendall, Adriana A. Pinho, Maeve B. Mello, Rosa Maria Salani Mota, Mark Drew Crosland Guimarães, Cecília Salete Alencar, Ana Maria de Brito, Inês Dourado, Sônia Maria Batista, Fabiano de Abreu Agrela Rodrigues, Lisângela Cristina de Oliveira, Adão de Souza Moraes, Adele Schwartz Benzaken, Edgar Merchán-Hamann, Gisele Maria Brandão de Freitas, Willi McFarland, Elizabeth Maciel de Albuquerque, George W. Rutherford, Éster Cerdeira Sabino,
Background: There are few studies on HIV subtypes and primary and secondary antiretroviral drug resistance (ADR) in community-recruited samples in Brazil. We analyzed HIV clade diversity and prevalence of mutations associated with ADR in men who have sex with men in all five regions of Brazil. Methods: Using respondent-driven sampling, we recruited 3515 men who have sex with men in nine cities: 299 (9.5%) were HIV-positive; 143 subjects had adequate genotyping and epidemiologic data. Forty-four (30. ...
Tópico(s): HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
2011 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes

Carlos Tito Guimarães, Cecília Pereira de Souza, Delza de Moura Soares,
Several species of snails, including Pomacea haustrum, Marisa cornuarietis and Helisoma duryi, have been identified as probable competitors and/or predators of planorbid intermediate hosts of Schistosoma. During the last few years, studies carried out in the Caribbean region have shown reductions and even disappearances of populations of Biomphalaria glabrata and B. straminea in breeding places where the snail Melanoides tuberculata was introduced. Observations made over a period of 10 years in ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2001 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Fernanda R. Cugola, Isabella Rodrigues Fernandes, Fabiele Baldino Russo, Beatriz Freitas, João Leonardo Mendonça Dias, Katia P. Guimarães, Cecília Benazzato, Nathalia Almeida, Graciela Conceição Pignatari, Sarah Romero, Carolina Manganeli Polonio, Isabela Bilecki da Cunha, Carla Longo de Freitas, Wesley Nogueira Brandão, Cristiano Rossato, D.G. Andrade, Daniele de Paula Faria, Alexandre Teles Garcez, Carlos Alberto Buchpigel, Carla Torres Braconi, Érica Araújo Mendes, Amadou A. Sall, Paolo Marinho de Andrade Zanotto, Jean Pierre Schatzmann Peron, Alysson R. Muotri, Patrícia Cristina Baleeiro Beltrão-Braga,
Zika virus infection has been linked to an increase in the number of infants born with microcephaly in Brazil, but direct experimental proof that Zika virus causes birth defects was lacking. Here Alysson Muotri and colleagues show that the Brazilian Zika virus strain can cross the placenta and cause intrauterine growth restriction, including signs of microcephaly, in the SJL strain of mice. They also show that the virus can infect human brain organoids, inducing cell death by apoptosis and disrupting ...
Tópico(s): Innovation and Socioeconomic Development
2016 - Nature Portfolio | Nature

Regina Célia Rodrigues da Paz, R. MORATO GONÇALVES, Aulus Cavalieri Carciofí, Marco Aurélio Guimarães, Cecília Pessuti, Eliana Ferraz Santos, Fernando Ferreira, R. C. Barnabe,
In Brazilian zoos wild felids in captivity are generally fed meat. However, considering the basic nutritional needs of the domestic cat Felis catus , beef may be deficient in calcium, phosphorus, copper, manganese, vitamins A, D and E, thiamin, folic acid and biotin. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of vitamin (A, D, E, B 1 , B 2 , folic acid and biotin) and mineral (calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, iodine and manganese) supplementation on the quality of semen in Jaguars Panthera onca. ...
Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
2006 - Wiley | International Zoo Yearbook

Carlos Tito Guimarães, Cecília Pereira de Souza, Omar dos Santos Carvalho, Naftale Katz,
Descreve-se foco de transmissão ativa de esquistossomose mansoni em Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil, localizado no Parque "Julien Rien", uma área de lazer com 48.500 m², criada pela Prefeitura Municipal, em 1980, na zona sul da cidade. Em capturas feitas durante 10 anos (1983-1992) foram coletados 3.361 exemplares de Biomphalaria glabrata (diâmetro médio= 9,3 mm), dos quais 23 (0,7%) estavam infectados pelo Schistosoma mansoni. O encontro de moluscos hospedeiros intermediários do S. mansoni em áreas urbanizadas ( ...
Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions
1993 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista de Saúde Pública
Á. S. Costa, V. Loges, Walma Nogueira Ramos Guimarães, Ana Cecília Ribeiro de Castro, L. C. Nogueira,
Heliconia beautiful tropical flowers are helping to increase profits of cut flower industry worldwide. The inflorescence durability and vivid colors are supporting the commercialization on the international market. In Brazil, Pernambuco State is leading the research, production, and commercialization of heliconia inflorescences. The Federal Rural University of Pernambuco State (UFRPE) maintains its own Heliconia Germplasm Collection, which supplied the 10 genotypes evaluated in this study. The experimental ...
Tópico(s): Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
2009 - International Society for Horticultural Science | Acta Horticulturae

Tomás de Aquino Guimarães, Catarina Cecília Odelius, Janann Joslin Medeiros, João Augusto Vargas Santana,
We describe administrative reform involving management innovation undertaken at the Superior Tribunal of Justice, Brazil’s highest appellate court for infra-constitutional cases. The innovation is the introduction of a new management model based on strategic planning and a process management approach to work processes. Introduction of the new model has been supported by the use of information technology and project management techniques. Qualitative methods were used for data collection and analysis. ...
Tópico(s): Public Procurement and Policy
2010 - SAGE Publishing | The American Review of Public Administration

Clarissa Trzesniak, Ricardo Riyoiti Uchida, David Araújo, Francisco Silveira Guimarães, Maria Cecília Freitas-Ferrari, Alaor Santos Filho, Antônio Carlos dos Santos, Geraldo F. Busatto, Antônio Waldo Zuardi, Cristina Marta Del‐Ben, Frederico Guilherme Graeff, José Alexandre S. Crippa,
Tópico(s): Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
2010 - Elsevier BV | Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging

Sheila Rizzato Stopa, Chester Luiz Galvão César, Neuber José Segri, Moisés Goldbaum, Vanessa Martins Valente Guimarães, Maria Cecília Goi Porto Alves, Marilisa Berti de Azevedo Barros,
OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to analyze the prevalence of diabetes in older people and the adopted control measures.METHODS Data regarding older diabetic individuals who participated in the Health Surveys conducted in the Municipality of Sao Paulo, SP, ISA-Capital, in 2003 and 2008, which were cross-sectional studies, were analyzed. Prevalences and confidence intervals were compared between 2003 and 2008, according to sociodemographic variables. The combination of the databases was ...
Tópico(s): Public Health in Brazil
2014 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista de Saúde Pública

Antônio Leal, Ana Cristina Aoun Tannuri, Alessandro Rodrigo Belon, Raimundo Renato Guimarães, Maria Cecília Mendonça Coelho, Josiane de Oliveira Gonçalves, Suellen Serafini, Evandro Sobroza de Melo, José Pinhata Otoch, Uenis Tannuri,
OBJECTIVE:The ideal ratio between liver graft mass and recipient body weight for liver transplantation in small infants is unknown; however, if this ratio is over 4%, a condition called large-for-size may occur.Experimental models of large-for-size liver transplants have not been described in the literature.In addition, orthotopic liver transplantation is marked by high morbidity and mortality rates in animals due to the clamping of the venous splanchnic system.Therefore, the objective of this study ...
Tópico(s): Organ Donation and Transplantation
2013 - Elsevier BV | Clinics

Ricardo Guimarães Amaral, Cecília S Fonseca, Tayane Kayne M Silva, Luciana Nalone Andrade, Maria Eduarda Soares Campos de França, José Maria Barbosa‐Filho, Damião Pergentino de Sousa, Manoel Odorico de Moraes, Cláudia Pessoa, Adriana Andrade Carvalho, Sara M. Thomazzi,
Abstract Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxic and antitumour effects of the essential oil from the leaves of Mentha x villosa (EOMV) and its main component (rotundifolone). Methods In-vitro cytotoxic activity of the EOMV and rotundifolone was determined on cultured tumour cells. In-vivo antitumour activity of the EOMV was assessed in sarcoma 180-bearing mice. Key findings The EOMV displayed cytotoxicity against human tumour cell lines, showing IC50 values in the range ...
Tópico(s): Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
2015 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Antônio Leal, Ana Cristina Aoun Tannuri, Alessandro Rodrigo Belon, Raimundo Renato Guimarães, Maria Cecília Mendonça Coelho, Josiane de Oliveira Gonçalves, Suellen Serafini, Evandro Sobroza de Melo, Uenis Tannuri,
OBJECTIVE:In most cases of pediatric liver transplantation, the clinical scenario of large-for-size transplants can lead to hepatic dysfunction and a decreased blood supply to the liver graft.The objective of the present experimental investigation was to evaluate the effects of ischemic preconditioning on this clinical entity.METHODS: Eighteen pigs were divided into three groups and underwent liver transplantation: a control group, in which the weights of the donors were similar to those of the ...
Tópico(s): Liver physiology and pathology
2015 - Elsevier BV | Clinics

Thaís Pereira da Silva, Valéria Mourão de Moura, Maria Carolina Scheffer de Souza, Vanessa Neves Carvalho Santos, Kissinara A.M. Moreira da Silva, Mara Giselle Guimarães Mendes, Cecília Veronica Núñez, Patrícia Danielle Oliveira de Almeida, Émerson Silva Lima, Rosa Helena Veras Mourão, Maria Cristina Dos‐Santos,
The plant species Connarus favosus is used in folk medicine in the west of Pará state, Brazil, to treat snakebites. To investigate the potential of the aqueous extract of Connarus favosus (AECf) to inhibit hemorrhagic and phospholipase A2 activities induced by Bothrops atrox venom (BaV) and to determine the antioxidant and antimicrobial potentials of the extract. AECf was analyzed phytochemically for phenolics (condensed tannins and hydrolyzable tannins) by colorimetry. Antioxidant activity was evaluated ...
Tópico(s): Rabies epidemiology and control
2016 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Ethnopharmacology

Ana Cláudia Garabeli Cavalli Kluthcovsky, Carlos Magno Guimarães Ferreira, Cecília Fanha Dornelles, Matheo Augusto Morandi Stumpf, Tatiana Menezes Garcia Cordeiro,
Introdução: Estudantes de medicina integram um grupo de risco para o desenvolvimento de alterações do sono. Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade e as características habituais do sono de acadêmicos de medicina e associação com variáveis socioeconômicas e acadêmicas. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo e transversal do qual participaram 143 estudantes do primeiro ao quarto anos do curso de medicina uma universidade pública do Sul do Brasil. Foram utilizados o Índice de Qualidade de Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI-BR) ...
Tópico(s): Occupational Health and Burnout
2017 - | Conexão Ciência (Online)

Carlos Tito Guimarães, Cecília Pereira de Souza, Delza de Moura Soares, Neusa Araújo, Leonídia Maria R. Schuster,
Tópico(s): Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
1990 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Elsie Franklin Guimarães, Cecília Gonçalves Costa, João Rodrigues Miguel,
Neste artigo, são redescritos duas espécies de Trigoniaceae, Trigonia microcarpa Sagot ex Warming e T. laevis Aublet. Os autores propõem o restabelecimento da primeira como espécie válida e mantêm em sua sinonimia T. parviflora Benth. São comentadas as características que permitem distinguir os dois taxa e consideradas as formações que ocorrem na região anterior do ovário como nectários. O trabalho é ilustrado com figuras, um mapa de distribuição das espécies e um diagrama pictórico da variação ...
Tópico(s): Fern and Epiphyte Biology
1984 - Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden Research Institute | Rodriguésia

Maria Otília Guimarães Ninin, Maria Cecília Camargo Magalhães,
RESUMO: Objetiva-se, neste artigo, discutir a linguagem da colaboração crítica no desenvolvimento da agência (EDWARDS, 2005, 2007; YAMAZUMI, 2007; ENGESTRÖM, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011; ENGESTRÖM; SANNINO, 2011; VIRKKUNEN, 2006a, 2006b) de professores de Ensino Médio em serviço, tomando-se como contexto de pesquisa o projeto de formação de professores, LEDA – Leitura e Escrita nas Diferentes Áreas, realizado em escola pública de município da Grande São Paulo. Metodologicamente, está ancorado na Pesquisa ...
Tópico(s): Linguistics and Education Research
2017 - UNIVERSIDADE EST.PAULISTA JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO | Alfa

Gustavo Bigaton Lovadini, Fernanda Bono Fukushima, João Francisco Lindenberg Schoueri, Roberto dos Reis, Cecília Guimarães Ferreira Fonseca, Jahaira Jeanainne Casanova Rodriguez, Cauana Silva Coelho, Adriele Ferreira Neves, Aniela Maria Rodrigues, Marina Marques, Alessandro Ferrari Jacinto, Karen Harrison Dening, Rick Bassett, Alvin H. Moss, Karl Steinberg, Edison Iglesias de Oliveira Vidal,
Importance Despite its spread in much of the United States and increased international interest, the Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) paradigm still lacks supporting evidence. The interrater reliability of the POLST form to translate patients' values and preferences into medical orders for care at the end of life remains to be studied. Objective To assess the interrater reliability of the medical orders documented in POLST forms. Design, Setting, and Participants This cross-sectional ...
Tópico(s): Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
2019 - American Medical Association | JAMA Network Open

Sebastián Andrés Garita, Valeria Fernanda Bernardo, Marcelo de Almeida Guimarães, María Cecilia Arango, Marcela Ruscitti,
Inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi and the use of rootstock that is tolerant or resistant to nematodes are two strategies that allow the nematode to be controlled, and plants to coexist with the pathogen.However, the two techniques have always been tested in isolation, when their positive effects are less compared to when they are able to act together.In the present work, two rootstocks combined with the mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus intraradices were compared, with the aim of evaluating their ...
Tópico(s): Plant tissue culture and regeneration
2019 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ | Ciência Agronômica/Revista ciência agronômica

Ronaldo Gonçalves Morato, Ieda T. N. Verreschi, Marcelo Alves Guimarães, Kátia Cassaro, Cecília Pessuti, Renato Campanarut Barnabé,
Captive adult male jaguars (Panthera onca) from two locations in southeast Brazil were studied to evaluate the effects of season on endocrine and testicular function. For assessment of testicular steroidogenic activity, androgen metabolite concentrations were measured in fecal samples collected one to three times per week over 14 ( n=14 ), 9 ( n=1 ) or 7 months ( n=1 ). To assess seasonality, data were grouped by season (summer: December-February; autumn: March-May; winter: June-August; spring: September-November). ...
Tópico(s): Veterinary Medicine and Surgery
2003 - Elsevier BV | Theriogenology

Sônia Mára Neves Ferri, Maria José Bistafa Pereira, Silvana Martins Mishima, Maria do Carmo Guimarães Caccia-Bava, Maria Cecília Puntel de Almeida,
O objetivo desta investigação foi avaliar a qualidade da assistência prestada em um núcleo de saúde da família (NSF), enfocando a satisfação dos usuários, com base nas tecnologias leves, bem como analisar aspectos dessa assistência, produtores de satisfação e de insatisfação, no que diz respeito ao vínculo, à responsabilização, à resolubilidade, às expectativas, aos relacionamentos, ao conforto e acesso, e identificar recomendações para intervenções locais. Após realizarmos uma caracterização geral ...
Tópico(s): Health Education and Validation
2007 - Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu (Unesp) | Interface - Comunicação Saúde Educação

LO Gonçalves, Tássia Cecília Pereira Guimarães, R.M. Silva, Marina Fernandes Almeida Cheik, A.C. de Ramos Nápolis, Giulia Silva, Gesmar Rodrigues Silva Segundo,
Food allergy is an increasing problem in public health, especially in childhood. Its incidence has increased in the last decade. Despite this, estimates of the actual incidence and prevalence are uncertain. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of food allergy in infants and pre-schoolers.The parents of 3897 children completed questionnaires on the occurrence of any reaction to food. Children with parentally reported reactions were selected for further examination including a clinical ...
Tópico(s): Asthma and respiratory diseases
2016 - Elsevier BV | Allergologia et Immunopathologia

Cecília Matheus-Guimarães, E.M. Gonçalves, Beatriz E.C. Guth,
Different structures related to biofilm formation by Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli (STEC), particularly O157 strains, have been described, but there are few data regarding their involvement in non-O157 strains. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of 14 O157 and 8 non-O157 strains isolated from bovine hide and carcass to interact with biotic and abiotic surfaces and also to evaluate the role of different adhesins. Biofilm formation assays showed that four O157 and two non-O157 ...
Tópico(s): Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
2013 - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. | Foodborne Pathogens and Disease

Raissa Cecília Rosalino Guimarães, Hilton Pereira da Silva,
Neste artigo são avaliados o estado nutricional e o crescimento de crianças de três comunidades quilombolas vivendo em diferentes condições sócio-ecológicas no Estado do Pará. Trata-se de um estudo de delineamento transversal constituído por 48 crianças de 0 a 5 anos de idade, representando mais de 70% desta faixa etária nos quilombos Santo Antônio, África/Laranjituba e Mangueiras. A antropometria seguiu técnica padronizada internacionalmente e os dados foram convertidos em escores-Z utilizando- ...
Tópico(s): Child Nutrition and Water Access
2015 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PIAUÍ | Amazônica - Revista de Antropologia

Carlos Tito Guimarães, Cecília Pereira de Souza, Rotraut A. G. B. Cônsoli, Maria de Lourdes Lima de Azevedo,
A predação de Helobdella triserialis lineata Blanchard, 1849 sobre desovas e exemplares de Biomphalaria glabrata Say, 1818, foi acompanhada visando por um lado verificar a extensão desta predação sobre criações deste molusco em laboratório e, por outro, avaliar a possível utilização desta sanguessuga no controle biológico de planorbíneos hospedeiros intermediários da esquistossomose mansoni em condições naturais. Nas condições do experimento, H. t. lineata mostrou-se eficaz predadora de exemplares ...
Tópico(s): Entomological Studies and Ecology
1983 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista de Saúde Pública

Tássia Cecília Pereira Guimarães, LO Gonçalves, R.M. Silva, Gesmar Rodrigues Silva Segundo,
The prevalence of food allergy (FA) is increasing in some areas of the globe, highlighting the need for better strategies for prevention, diagnosis, and therapy. In the last few decades, we have made great strides in understanding the causes and mechanisms underlying FAs, prompting guideline updates. Earlier guidelines recommended avoidance of common food allergens during pregnancy and lactation and delaying the introduction of allergenic foods in children aged between 1 and 3 years. Recent guidelines ...
Tópico(s): Asthma and respiratory diseases
2014 - Elsevier BV | Allergologia et Immunopathologia

Alex Dias de Oliveira, Guilherme Heidi Yto de Souza, Camila Pinto Brito de Figueiredo Guimarães, Marcos Duarte Guimarães, Cecília Maria Lima da Costa, Fábio Henrique de Gobbi Porto, Rubens Chojniak,
Background The purpose of this study was to determine whether whole-body MRI (WBMRI) with diffusion-weighted sequences, which is free of ionizing radiation, can perform as well as traditional methods when used alone for staging or follow-up of pediatric cancer patients. Methods After obtaining approval from our institutional research ethics committee and appropriate informed consent, we performed 34 examinations in 32 pediatric patients. The examinations were anonymized and analyzed by two radiologists ...
Tópico(s): Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
2020 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
Rosie Robison, Tomas Moe Skjølsvold, Tom Hargreaves, Sara Renström, M. Wolsink, Emily Judson, Viera Pechancová, Melike Demirbağ Kaplan, Hug March, Johanna Lehne, Chris Foulds, Zareen Pervez Bharucha, Liliia Bilous, Christian Büscher, Giuseppe Carrus, Sarah Darby, Sylvie Douzou, Mojca Drevenšek, Bohumil Frantál, Ângela Guimãraes Pereira, Andrew Karvonen, Cecilia Katzeff, Maria Kola-Bezka, Senja Laakso, Gudrun Lettmayer, Yael Parag, Fanni Sáfián, Mariusz Swora, Lise Tjørring, Ellen van der Werff, B.J.M. van Vliet, Grégoire Wallenborn, Annemie Wyckmans,
Energy transitions are at the top of global agendas in response to the growing challenges of climate change and international conflict, with the EU positioning itself as playing a pivotal role in addressing climate risks and sustainability imperatives. European energy transition policies identify ‘smart consumption’ as a key element of these efforts, which have previously been explored from a predominantly technical perspective thus often failing to identify or address fundamental interlinkages with ...
Tópico(s): Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development
2023 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Cleaner Production

Sylmara Lopes Francelino Gonçalves-Dias, Leandro Fraga Guimarães, Maria Cecília Loschiavo dos Santos,
This paper considers product differentiation strategies in which businesses aim to develop innovations with reduced environmental impact throughout the life-cycle, which assumes the involvement of the production chain. It highlights the strategies employed by a producer of PET resin, to launch onto the Brazilian market a fiber manufactured from recycled plastic, called Alya Eco. A case study was performed with the collection of secondary data, analysis of documents and conducting semi-structured ...
Tópico(s): Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
2012 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | RAI revista de administração e inovação

Mariana Guimarães Coelho, Cecília Bittencourt Severo, Flávio de Mattos Oliveira, Bruno Hochhegger, Luiz Carlos Severo,
Tópico(s): Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
2015 - Springer Science+Business Media | Mycopathologia