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Artigo Revisado por pares

Catalina Carrasco‐Pozo, Edgar Pastene, Carola Vergara, Moisés Zapata, Cristián López Sandoval, Martín Gotteland,

The effect of indomethacin (INDO) on Ca(2+) mobilization, cytotoxicity, apoptosis and caspase activation and the potential protective effect of quercetin (QUE), resveratrol (RES) and rutin (RUT) were determined in Caco-2 cells.Caco-2 cells were incubated with INDO in the presence or absence of QUE, RES or RUT. The concentrations of Ca(2+) in the cytosol (Fluo-3 AM) and mitochondria (Rhod-2 AM) were determined as well as the cytotoxicity (MTT reduction and LDH leakage), apoptosis (TUNEL) and caspase-3 and ...

Tópico(s): Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine

2012 - Elsevier BV | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects

Artigo Acesso aberto

Tarín A. Lucero-Garzón, Luis A. Álvarez-Motta, Jeison F. Chicue-López, Deyirley López-Zapata, Cristian A. Mendoza-Bergaño,

Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia de parásitos intestinales y factores de riesgo en niños de 0-5 años residentes de los asentamientos subnormales del sector conocido como Ciudadela Siglo XXI en Florencia-Caquetá, Colombia. Metodología: estudio descriptivo transversal, se recolectaron 193 muestras fecales de igual número de niños, la presencia de parásitos se evaluó por examen coprológico directo y otro por concentración mediante técnica Ritchie-Frick, se realizó coloración de Kinyoun modificada ...

Tópico(s): Child Nutrition and Water Access

2015 - Universidad de Antioquia | Revista de la Escuela Nacional de Salud Pública

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rodrigo Ramírez‐Campillo, Carlos Henríquez‐Olguín, Carlos Burgos, David C. Andrade, Daniel Zapata, Cristian Martínez‐Salazar, Cristián Álvarez, Eduardo Báez-San Martín, Mauricio Castro‐Sepúlveda, Luis Peñailillo, Míkel Izquierdo,

The purpose of the study was to compare the effects of progressive volume-based overload with constant volume-based overload on muscle explosive and endurance performance adaptations during a biweekly short-term (i.e., 6 weeks) plyometric training intervention in young soccer players. Three groups of young soccer players (age 13.0 ± 2.3 years) were divided into: control (CG; n = 8) and plyometric training with (PPT; n = 8) and without (NPPT; n = 8) a progressive increase in volume (i.e., 16 jumps per leg per ...

Tópico(s): Sports injuries and prevention

2015 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Ting Yat Wong, Joaquim Raduà, Edith Pomarol‐Clotet, Raymond Salvador, Anton Albajes‐Eizagirre, Aleix Solanes, Erick J. Canales‐Rodríguez, Amalia Guerrero‐Pedraza, Salvador Sarró, Tilo Kircher, Igor Nenadić, Axel Krug, Dominik Grotegerd, Udo Dannlowski, Stefan Borgwardt, Anita Riecher‐Rössler, André Schmidt, Christina Andreou, Christian G. Huber, Jessica A. Turner, Vince D. Calhoun, Wenhao Jiang, Sarah Clark, Esther Walton, Gianfranco Spalletta, Nerisa Banaj, Fabrizio Piras, Valentina Ciullo, Daniela Vecchio, Irina Lebedeva, Alexander S. Tomyshev, В. Г. Каледа, Tatyana P Klushnik, Geraldo F. Busatto, Marcus V. Zanetti, Maurício H. Serpa, Pedro G. P. Rosa, Ryota Hashimoto, Masaki Fukunaga, Anja Richter, Bernd Krämer, Oliver Gruber, Aristotle N. Voineskos, Erin W. Dickie, David Tomeček, Antonín Škoch, Filip Španiel, Cyril Höschl, Alessandro Bertolino, Aurora Bonvino, Annabella Di Giorgio, Laurena Holleran, Simone Ciufolini, Tiago Reis Marques, Paola Dazzan, Robin M. Murray, Jelle Lamsma, Wiepke Cahn, Neeltje E.M. van Haren, Ana M. Díaz‐Zuluaga, Julian A. Pineda‐Zapata, Cristian Vargas, Carlos López‐Jaramillo, Theo G.M. van Erp, Ruben C. Gur, Thomas Nickl‐Jockschat,

Abstract Background Positive symptoms are a useful predictor of aggression in schizophrenia. Although a similar pattern of abnormal brain structures related to both positive symptoms and aggression has been reported, this observation has not yet been confirmed in a single sample. Method To study the association between positive symptoms and aggression in schizophrenia on a neurobiological level, a prospective meta-analytic approach was employed to analyze harmonized structural neuroimaging data ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications

2019 - Cambridge University Press | Psychological Medicine

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Maruxa Zapata‐Cachafeiro, Cristian González-González, Juan Manuel Vázquez Lago, Paula López-Vázquez, Ana López‐Durán, Ernesto Smyth, Adolfo Figueiras,

Antibiotic resistance is a major public health concern and is greatly exacerbated by inappropriate antibiotic use at a community level. The aim of this study was to ascertain which attitudes of community pharmacists were related to inappropriate antibiotic dispensing. We conducted a cross-sectional study of community pharmacists in a region situated in northern Spain (n = 393). Personal interviews were conducted using a self-administered questionnaire. The degree of agreement with each item of knowledge ...

Tópico(s): Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare

2014 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rafael Zapata‐Lamana, Cristian Sanhueza-Campos, Marcia Stuardo-Álvarez, Jessica Ibarra-Mora, Marcela Mardones-Contreras, Daniel Reyes‐Molina, Jaime Vásquez-Gómez, Nicole Lasserre-Laso, Felipe Poblete-Valderrama, Fanny Petermann‐Rocha, María Antonia Parra-Rizo, Igor Cigarroa,

To analyze the relationship between anxiety, self-esteem, happiness index and primary school students' academic performance in Chilean adolescents from the Biobío province.733 (46.1% girls; 12 (1.3 years)) public primary school students that completed the 2018 Health and School Performance Survey carried out in the Biobío province were included in this cross-sectional analysis. The BECK Anxiety Inventory (BAI) was used to measure anxiety while happiness index and self-esteem were measured using the ...

Tópico(s): Optimism, Hope, and Well-being

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Daniel Reyes‐Molina, Jesús Alonso Cabrera, Gabriela Nazar, María Antonia Parra-Rizo, Rafael Zapata‐Lamana, Cristian Sanhueza-Campos, Igor Cigarroa,

To analyze the association between the behavioral profile of physical activity and sedentary time with subjective well-being and mental health in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile.

Tópico(s): COVID-19 and Mental Health

2022 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Artigo Revisado por pares

Paula A. Zapata, Raúl Quijada, Cristian Covarrubias, Edwin Moncada, J. Retuert,

Abstract Catalytic activity during the formation of polyethylene (PE)/clay nanocomposites by in situ polymerization with metallocenes was studied. Ethylene polymerization was carried out with the homogeneous metallocene in the presence of the clay particles and using the clay‐supported metallocene catalyst. It was found that the catalytic activity of the homogeneous metallocene does not decrease in the presence of the clay particles and only a slight decrease of activity occurs using the clay‐supported ...

Tópico(s): Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

2009 - Wiley | Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Artigo Revisado por pares

Beatriz Zapata, Jéssica Gimpel, Cristián Bonacic, BA González, JL Riveros, AM Ramírez, Fernando Bas, DW Macdonald,

Abstract Current procedures for ranching and sustainable use of guanacos necessitate their transport. Transportation is a risky process for animals, and is a particular concern for wild-caught or semi-domesticated species such as the guanaco — a wild South American camelid species increasingly being established on farms in Chile and Argentina. This study investigated the effect of transport on the physiological and behavioural responses of eight castrated adult male guanacos, transported on a single ...

Tópico(s): Meat and Animal Product Quality

2004 - Cambridge University Press | Animal Welfare

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Cristian Berrío-Zapata, Hernando Rojas,

The growth and integration of ICTs in the global economy has created conditions that profoundly affect our society, dividing communities between those who effectively appropriate these resources and those who do not, the «digital divide». This exploratory study seeks to propose and validate ways of assessing this phenomenon in higher education, from the construction of a model and comprehensive methodology that values contextual conditions, in addition to measuring access factors and motivation for ...

Tópico(s): Educational and Organizational Development

2014 - Grupo Comunicar Ediciones | Comunicar

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Cristian Berrío-Zapata, Paloma Marín-Arraiza, Ester Ferreira da Silva, Elieth das Chagas Soares,

Los avances tecnológicos aplicados a la información son rápidos y masivos. Los cambios que producen afectan a la interacción del sujeto con el mundo, lo cual exige una constante desconstrucción tecnológica en las rutinas básicas de las personas. Quien no domina estos ciclos queda en desventaja, en comparación con aquellos que consiguen articularse. Apartarse de las Tecnologías de la Información, en la mayoría de los casos, es un estado de restricción derivado de recursos económicos, la infraestructura ...

Tópico(s): Digital literacy in education

2017 - Facultad de Derecho (Universidad de la República) | Psicología Conocimiento y Sociedad

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Ana M. Palacio‐Barrera, Daniel Areiza, Paola Zapata, Lucía Atehortúa, Cristian David Correa Álvarez, Mariana Peñuela,

In addition to plant-derived, fungal pigments have become an alternative in respect to synthetic ones. Besides Monascus sp., several pigment-producing fungi do not have culture conditions well-established yet. In this research, media composition, light wavelength and co-culture were evaluated, results were reported in Absorbance Units per gram of biomass (AU/Bgr). For Fusarium oxysporum a C:N ratio above 7 was advantageous, using both complex and defined media; blue LED light increased the AU/Bgr ...

Tópico(s): Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection

2019 - Elsevier BV | Biotechnology Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Nolberto Arismendi, Gustavo Riveros, Nelson Zapata, Guy Smagghe, Cristián González, Marisol Vargas,

The invasion of non-native bees to new ecological territories could spread novel pathogens causing emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) in native species. We provide novel information on the prevalence, load, and co-infection network of honey bee viruses, trypanosoma, microsporidia and neogregarinorida pathogens in native Bombus dahlbomii and non-native Bombus terrestris and Bombus ruderatus. Apicystis bombi and Crithidia bombi were highly prevalent (> 78%) in three bumble bee species, with high loads ...

Tópico(s): Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior

2021 - Springer Science+Business Media | Biological Invasions

Artigo Acesso aberto

Cristian Zapata T., Paola Silva C., Edmundo Acevedo H.,

El uso de variedades de trigo con genes enanizantes ha permitido lograr grandes incrementos en la produccion. Sin embargo, aun esta poco claro como estos genes afectan el rendimiento y la fisiologia de trigo. Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron evaluar el efecto de la altura de planta sobre el rendimiento, la estabilidad del rendimiento y la distribucion de los asimilados a los distintos componentes del rendimiento. Se utilizo el trigo harinero cultivar Santa Helena y once lineas cercanas a isogenicas ...

Tópico(s): Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology

2004 - Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA | Agricultura Técnica

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Berta Schnettler, Carlos Alberto Agudelo Velásquez, Horacio Miranda, Germán Lobos, Ligia Orellana, José Sepúlveda, Edgardo Miranda‐Zapata, Cristian Adasme‐Berríos, Klaus G. Grunert,

With the aim of comparing the acceptance of milk obtained from cloned, genetically modified (GM) and conventionally bred cows among working adults and university students, and identifying and characterizing typologies among both subsamples in terms of their preferences, a survey was applied to 400 people in southern Chile, distributed using a simple allocation among the subsamples. Using a conjoint analysis, it was found that consumers preferred milk from a conventional cow. Using a cluster analysis, ...

Tópico(s): Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact

2015 - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | Food Science and Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Juan Carlos Marín, Beatriz Zapata, Benito A. González, Cristián Bonacic, Jane C. Wheeler, Ciara S. Casey, Michael W. Bruford, R. Eduardo Palma, Élie Poulin, María Angélica Alliende, Ángel E. Spotorno,

Four camelid species exist in South America: two wild, the guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and the vicuña (Vicugna vicugna), and two domestic, the alpaca (Lama pacos) and the llama (Lama glama).However, the origin of the domestic species has been a matter of debate.In the present study, variations in chromosome G banding patterns and in two mitochondrial gene sequences have been used to study the origin and classification of the llama and alpaca.Similar patterns in chromosome G band structure were observed ...

Tópico(s): Botanical Research and Chemistry

2007 - BioMed Central | Revista chilena de historia natural

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

T. Cristian Zapata, Diana Marcela Burgos Galindo, Alba Rocío Corrales-Ducuara, Iván Darío Ocampo-Ibáñez,

There is a lack of studies on the root-associated bacterial microbiome of cassava plants. The identification and characterization of rhizobacteria can contribute to understanding the adaptation of the agriculturally important crop plants to abiotic stress. Rhizobacteria play a significant role in plants, as they can alleviate the drought stress by various mechanisms that enhance the plant growth under these stressor conditions. In this study, Gram-negative bacterial strains from the plant rhizosphere ...

Tópico(s): Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Diversity

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Lorena Zapata, Cristian J. Grismado,

En el presente trabajo se compila la información taxonómica de las especies de arañas registradas en la Reserva Ecológica Costanera Sur (RECS), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. El listado se compone de datos publicados en trabajos sobre grupos taxonómicos particulares, datos de ejemplares depositados en la Colección del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” y registros obtenidos en los últimos ocho años. Para cada especie se detalla el material examinado y se agregan ...

Tópico(s): Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy

2014 - Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia e Instituto Nacional de Investigación de las Ciencias Naturales | Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales

Capítulo de livro Revisado por pares

Conrado Augusto Serna-Urán, Martín Darío Arango Serna, Julián Andrés Zapata-Cortés, Cristian Giovanny Gómez-Marín,

Vehicle routing problems for the transport of people or goods are combinatorial problems belonging to the nondeterministic polynomial time (NP-Hard) category. This means that the solution is very limited if using mathematical programming or combinatorial optimization procedures. As alternative solutions, several metaheuristics have been developed, including memetic algorithms that explore possible solution spaces by implementing efficient procedures for vehicles routing in real applications. However, ...

Tópico(s): Transportation and Mobility Innovations

2018 - Springer Nature | Studies in computational intelligence

Artigo Revisado por pares

Gerald Zapata‐Torres, Felipe Opazo, J. Cristian Salgado, Juan Pablo Muñoz, Hans Krautwurst, Carolina Mascayano, Silvia Sepúlveda‐Boza, Ricardo B. Maccioni, Bruce K. Cassels,

A number of natural and synthetic flavonoids have been assessed previously with regard to their effects on the activity of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdk1 and -2) related to the inhibition of cell cycle progression. On the other hand, the Cdk5/p35 system is of major importance in neuronal migration phenomena and brain development, and its deregulation is implicated in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's. Here we show that some natural flavonoids inhibit the activity of the Cdk5/p35 ...

Tópico(s): Computational Drug Discovery Methods

2004 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Natural Products

Artigo Revisado por pares

Berta Schnettler, Edgardo Miranda‐Zapata, Germán Lobos, María Lapo, Cristian Adasme‐Berríos, Clementina Hueche,

The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) has been validated in numerous countries. However, there are still few studies that evaluate its cross-cultural measurement invariance. The measurement invariance of the SWLS across older adults from Chile and Ecuador was evaluated in this study using multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. Participants consisted of 756 older adults from Chile (mean age = 71.38, SD = 6.48, range = 60–92) and 817 older adults from Ecuador (mean age = 73.70, SD = 7.45, range = 60–101). Results ...

Tópico(s): Aging and Gerontology Research

2017 - Elsevier BV | Personality and Individual Differences

Artigo Revisado por pares

Lorena Barrientos, Erika Lang, Gerald Zapata‐Torres, Cristian Celis‐Barros, Claudia Orellana, Paul Jara, Nicolás Yutronic,

Tópico(s): Crystallography and molecular interactions

2012 - Springer Science+Business Media | Journal of Molecular Modeling

Artigo Revisado por pares

Beatriz Zapata, Virginia Luis Fuentes, Cristián Bonacic, Benito A. González, G. Villouta, Fernando Bas,

The purpose of this study was to describe haematological and blood biochemistry findings of farmed guanacos in central Chile, in order to establish reference values for this species in captivity.Haematological and clinical biochemical measurements were performed on blood and plasma respectively, from 40 clinically healthy guanacos (20 females and 20 castrated males), aged between 2 and 3 years.The effects of gender and seasons of the year were studied.Gender affected the number of lymphocytes and ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

2003 - Elsevier BV | Small Ruminant Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Stephanie J. Blocker, James J. Cook, Yvonne M. Mowery, Jeffrey I. Everitt, Yi Qi, Kathryn J. Hornburg, Gary P. Cofer, Fernando A. Zapata, Alex M. Bassil, Cristian T. Badea, David G. Kirsch, G. Allan Johnson,

Purpose To establish a platform for quantitative tissue-based interpretation of cytoarchitecture features from tumor MRI measurements. Materials and Methods In a pilot preclinical study, multicontrast in vivo MRI of murine soft-tissue sarcomas in 10 mice, followed by ex vivo MRI of fixed tissues (termed MR histology), was performed. Paraffin-embedded limb cross-sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin, digitized, and registered with MRI. Registration was assessed by using binarized tumor maps ...

Tópico(s): AI in cancer detection

2021 - Radiological Society of North America | Radiology Imaging Cancer

Artigo Acesso aberto

Carlos Ignacio Díaz Cánepa, Aracelly Alcapán Regla, Elías Figueroa Zapata, Cristián Mella Araya, Ítalo Morales Olivares, Alvaro Palma Trujillo, Lilian Toro Vidal,

Resumen La masiva y abrupta implementación de educación online ha generado una serie de nuevos desafíos a los profesores, implicando el despliegue de importantes procesos adaptativos y autorregulatorios. Este texto aborda, a partir del análisis de entrevistas a profesores de educación básica, las formas en las que dichos procesos se manifiestan. En base a estos antecedentes, se proponen líneas de investigación y de arreglo de las condiciones en que se desarrolla la docencia online, desde la ergonomía ...

Tópico(s): Education and Teacher Training

2022 - | Perspectiva educacional

Revisão Revisado por pares

Ludwig von Bertalanffy,

... 753.https://doi.org/10.3390/f12060753Sergio Orrego, Cristian Montes, Héctor I. Restrepo, Bronson P. Bullock, Mauricio Zapata Modeling height growth for teak plantations in Colombia ...

Tópico(s): Physiological and biochemical adaptations

1957 - University of Chicago Press | The Quarterly Review of Biology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mónica Cruz-Barrera, Nathalia Flórez-Zapata, Nicolás Lemus-Diaz, Carlos Medina, Cristian Camilo Galindo, Lorena-Xiomara González-Acero, Luz Correa, Bernardo Camacho, Jens Gruber, Gustavo Salguero,

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have been used in over 800 clinical trials with encouraging results in the field of transplant medicine and chronic inflammatory diseases. Today, Umbilical Cord (UC)-derived MSC are the second leading source used for clinical purposes, mainly due to its easy access and superior immune-modulatory effects. Although the underlying molecular mechanisms of immune-suppressive activities have not been fully understood, research over the last decade strongly suggests that MSC- ...

Tópico(s): Immune cells in cancer

2020 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Immunology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Pablo Saenz‐Agudelo, Erwan Delrieu‐Trottin, Joseph D. DiBattista, Diego Martínez-Rincon, Sarai Morales‐González, Felipe Pontigo, Paula Andrea Zapata Ramírez, Andréa Silva, Mauricio Soto, Cristián Correa,

Abstract Monitoring plans using environmental DNA have the potential to offer a standardized and cost‐efficient method to survey biodiversity in aquatic ecosystems. Among these ecosystems, coastal wetlands are key elements that serve as transition zones between marine and freshwater ecosystems and are today the target of many conservation and restoration efforts. In this sense, eDNA monitoring could provide a rapid and efficient tool for studying and generating baseline biodiversity information ...

Tópico(s): Species Distribution and Climate Change

2021 - Wiley | Environmental DNA