... Risk for Perioperative Myocardial InfarctionLouis Dominguez Ortega, MD, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz, MD, and Elena Diaz Gallego, MDLouis Dominguez Ortega, MDSearch for more papers by this author, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz, MDSearch for more papers by this author, ... Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: Louis Dominguez Ortega, MD; Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz, MD; Elena Diaz Gallego, MD PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement ...
Tópico(s): Tracheal and airway disorders
1993 - American College of Physicians | Annals of Internal Medicine
B.T. Standen, Mark Rawling, Simon J. Davies, Mathieu Castex, Andrew Foey, Giorgia Gioacchini, Oliana Carnevali, Daniel L. Merrifield,
The application of probiotics in aquaculture has received concerted research efforts but the localised intestinal immunological response of fish to probiotic bacteria is poorly understood. Therefore, a study was conducted to evaluate the probiotic effect of Pediococcus acidilactici on Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with specific emphasis on intestinal health and probiotic levels as well as system level responses such as growth performance, feed utilization and haemato-immunological parameters ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2013 - Elsevier BV | Fish & Shellfish Immunology
Ali A. Al-Hisnawi, Ana Rodiles, Mark Rawling, Mathieu Castex, Paul Waines, Giorgia Gioacchini, Oliana Carnevali, Daniel L. Merrifield,
Abstract A study was conducted to evaluate the probiotic effect of Pediococcus acidilactici MA18/5M on rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss . Fish (310 ± 9 g) were fed a control diet or a P. acidilactici ‐supplemented diet (at 2.4 × 10 6 CFU/g) for 4 weeks. The probiotic was observed to populate the intestine with levels ranging from log 3.7 to 5.4 CFU/g. Furthermore, these populations were able to persist for at least 24 hr after the cessation of probiotic feeding. High‐throughput sequencing analysis of bacterial ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2019 - Wiley | Journal of the World Aquaculture Society
José F. Varona, Pedro Landete, José A. López-Martín, Vicente Estrada, Roger Paredes, Pablo Guisado‐Vasco, Lucía Fernández de Orueta, Miguel Torralba, Jesús Fortün, Roberto Vates, José Barberán, Bonaventura Clotet, Julio Ancochea, Daniel Carnevali, Noemí Cabello, Lourdes Porras, Paloma Gijón, A Monereo, Daniel Abad, Sonia Zúñiga, Isabel Sola, Jordi Rodon, Júlia Vergara‐Alert, Nuria Izquierdo‐Useros, Salvador Fudio, María José Pontes, Beatriz de Rivas, Patricia Girón de Velasco, Antonio Martínez Nieto, Javier Gómez, Pablo Avilés, Rubin Lubomirov, Alvaro Belgrano, Belén Sopesén, Kris M. White, Romel Rosales, Soner Yildiz, Ann‐Kathrin Reuschl, Lucy Thorne, Clare Jolly, Greg J. Towers, Lorena Zuliani‐Alvarez, Mehdi Bouhaddou, Kirsten Obernier, Briana L. McGovern, Myosotys Rodriguez, Luis Enjuanes, José María Fernández-Sousa, Nevan J. Krogan, José Jimeno, Adolfo Garcı́a-Sastre,
Plitidepsin, a marine-derived cyclic-peptide, inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication at nanomolar concentrations by targeting the host protein eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A. Here, we show that plitidepsin distributes preferentially to lung over plasma, with similar potency against across several SARS-CoV-2 variants in preclinical studies. Simultaneously, in this randomized, parallel, open-label, proof-of-concept study (NCT04382066) conducted in 10 Spanish hospitals between May and November ...
Tópico(s): vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
2022 - | Life Science Alliance
Daniel Carnevali, Carlos Suárez,
Abstract The substitution policies followed by the Argentine government in the area of electricity generation have achieved a substantial reduction in the emission of air pollutants. Moreover, by avoiding the need to invest in pollution control equipment, these policies have also generated significant savings, which reached $1.58 billion by 1985. However, the financial difficulties faced by Argentina in recent years have forced the country to divert from that strategy, and therefore from its positive ...
Tópico(s): Climate Change Policy and Economics
1993 - Elsevier BV | Energy Policy
Shekhar Khanpara, Daniel Carnevali Ruiz, Susanna C. Spence, O. Clark West, Roy Riascos,
Tópico(s): Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
2019 - Springer Science+Business Media | Emergency Radiology
Josep Gámez, María Salvadó, Francesc Carmona, Miriam de Nadal, Laura Romero, Daniel Carnevali Ruiz, Alberto Jáuregui, O. Martínez-Pasarell, Javier Pérez, Pilar Suñé, María Teresa Armenta Deu,
Background: Myasthenic crisis (MC) is a potentially life-threatening complication of myasthenia gravis. Its precipitating factors include surgical procedures, particularly thymectomy. The role of preoperative intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) in preventing MC in patients scheduled for thymectomy and other surgery with general anaesthesia is unknown. Our objective was to test the hypothesis that preoperative IVIg is effective in preventing myasthenic crisis in patients with myasthenia gravis scheduled ...
Tópico(s): Parkinson's Disease and Spinal Disorders
2019 - SAGE Publishing | Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
Pablo Guisado‐Vasco, Sofia Valderas-Ortega, María Maravillas Carralón-González, Ana Roda-Santacruz, Lucía González‐Cortijo, Gabriel Sotres-Fernández, Eva María Martí-Ballesteros, José Manuel Luque-Pinilla, Elena Almagro-Casado, Félix J. La Coma-Lanuza, Ruth Barrena-Puertas, Esteban Javier Malo-Benages, María José Monforte-Gómez, Rocío Diez-Munar, Esther Merino-Lanza, Lorena Comeche-Casanova, Margarita Remirez-de-Esparza-Otero, María Correyero Plaza, Manuel Recio-Rodríguez, Margarita Rodríguez-López, María Dolores Sánchez-Manzano, Cristina Andreu‐Vázquez, Israel Thuissard, José María Echave-Sustaeta María-Tomé, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz,
BackgroundThe COVID-19 outbreak challenges the Spanish health system since March 2020. Some available therapies (antimalarials, antivirals, biological agents) were grounded on clinical case observations or basic science data. The aim of this study is to describe the characteristics and impact of different therapies on clinical outcomes in a cohort of severe COVID-19 patients.MethodsIn this retrospective, single-center, observational study, we collected sequential data on adult patients admitted to ...
Tópico(s): SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
2020 - Elsevier BV | EClinicalMedicine
Pablo Guisado‐Vasco, Marta Cano-Megías, Margarita Rodríguez-López, Iris Mercedes de-Luna-Boquera, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz,
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was identified in December 2019 as the cause of severe pneumonia in a cluster of patients in Wuhan, China. Subsequently, this viral pathogen was described as a novel RNA betacoronavirus [1]. As with other members of its group, SARS-CoV-2 is able to cause a severe acute respiratory syndrome, in this case named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Tópico(s): Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
2020 - Elsevier BV | Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism
Gorav Batra, Tatevik Ghukasyan Lakic, Johan Lindbäck, Claes Held, Harvey D. White, Ralph Stewart, Wolfgang Köenig, Christopher P. Cannon, Andrzej Budaj, Emil Hagström, Agneta Siegbahn, Lars Wallentin, Miguel Bustamante Labarta, Luis Cartasegna, Sergio Chekherdemian, Jose L Cuello, Pedro Elías, Jorge A Giordano, Alfredo Hirschson, Miguel Hominal, Julio O Ibañez, Horacio O. Jure, Marcos Litvak, Stella M. Macı́n, Ignacio Jorge MacKinnon, Laura Maffei, Oscar Montaña, Aldo Prado, JORGELINA SALA, Vanina Gorosito, Ramiro Sánchez, David Brieger, Derek P. Chew, D. Cross, Ferdinandus J. de Looze, A. Farshid, Stephen Hall, Henry Krum, Geoff K Lane, Ernesto Oqueli Flores, John Stickland, Peter W Purnell, Gregory Szto, Peter L. Thompson, Jonathan Waites, M. William, Christophe Beauloye, Jean Boland, Filip Charlier, Herbert JLP De Raedt, Joseph AY Dens, Karl Dujardin, Alain Friart, André Scheen, Erwin Schröder, Peter Sinnaeve, Stefan Verheye, Pascal Vranckx, JOSE ANTONIO ABRANTES, Denílson Campos de Albuquerque, Wilma Roberta Ardito, Luciano Baracioli, Marcelo Chiara Bertolami, Luiz Carlos Bodanese, Raúl D. Santos, Lília Nigro Maia, Euler RF Manenti, Roberto Luiz Marino, Clarisse Kaoru Ogawa Indio do Brasil, Maria Sanali de Oliveira Paiva, Álvaro Rabelo Alves, Salvador Rassi, Gilmar Reis, Paulo RF Rossi, José Francisco K Saraiva, Haralambi O Benov, Boryana Chompalova, Stefan Denchev, Assen Goudev, Valentina Grigorova, Atanas Mihov, Valentina M Mincheva, С. В. Петрова, Angelina Staneva, Dimitar Raev, S. Tisheva, Ronnie Aronson, Jacques Bedard, RAKESH BHARGAVA, David J. Borts, Christian Constance, Jean R. Cusson, Richard F. Davies, John Ducas, Murdo ER Ferguson, Ronald Goldenberg, François Grondin, Gábor Gyenes, Frank Halperin, Jan M. Kornder, Simon Kouz, Andre Y Lainesse, Rolland Leader, Lawrence A. Leiter, Eva Lonn, Alain Milot, M Pearce, Lew Pliamm, Calvin N Powell, Barry Rose, Dennis Rupka, Anthony J. Della Siega, Peter Klinke, Eric St-Amour, P. R. Talbot, Jean‐Claude Tardif, Steven Tishler, Lawrence Title, Graham C. Wong, Christopher E. Buller, Monica Andrea Acevedo Blanco, Francisco Alarcón, Edgardo Escobar, Fernando Florenzano Urzúa, Oneglio Antonio Pedemonte Villablanca, Juan Carlos Prieto Dominguez, Patricio Sanhueza Cardemil, Paola Elena Varleta Olivares, Hong Chen, Jiyan Chen, Yugang Dong, Junbo Ge, Ben He, Yong Huo, Weimin Li, Xinli Li, Liao Yuhua, Meng Wei, Xiao-Wei Yan, Ping Ye, Zuyi Yuan, Yun Zhang, Jianhua Zhu, Ondřej Čermák, Vratislav Dedek, Lumír Francek, Hana Grünfeldová, Jan Hubac, Pavel Franc, Ivana Kellnerova, Zdeněk Klimsa, J Kroupa, Ladislav Kuchař, Aleš Linhart, Jan Malecha, Jiri Povolny, Tomáš Velimský, Roman Volf, Vladimir Jirka, Lia E. Bang, Peer Grande, Lars Frost, Steen Husted, Rikke V Laursen, Tonny Nielsen, Anu Hedman, Piibe Muda, Ülle Planken, C Barnay, Christophe Bauters, Gilles Bayet, Jacques Bonnet, Éric Bruckert, Yves Cottin, J.P. Courrèges, Nicolas Danchin, Eric Decoulx, J M Demarcq, Jean‐Luc Dubois‐Randé, Meyer Elbaz, Khalifé Khalife, Michel Krempf, Eric Maupas, Michel Ovize, José Gérald Roul, François Schiele, Jean‐Pierre Bassand, Philippe Gabríel Steg, B. Vaı̈sse, Ulrich Aigner, Udo Bavendiek, Dieter Fischer, Gisela Benedix, Hilmar Boeneke, Jochen Bott, Bernadett Brado, Marianne Buhr, Christian Butter, Steffen Fischer, Andreas Foerster, Marc Oliver Grad, Josef Großkopf, M Hanefeld, Susanne Hoeltz, Horst-Michael Frick, Gabriele Illies, Thomas Jung, Barbara Kademann, Gert Kahrmann, Alexandra Bourrat, Thomas Horacek, Regina Reusch, Gerhard Klausmann, Christiane Klein, Karl Heinz Krause, Detlev Kuesters, Klaus‐Peter Mellwig, Thomas Menke, Steve Mueller, Gerhard Neumann, Ruth Nischik, Andreas Preusche, Martin Prohaska, Stefan Franz Regner, Wilfried Rein, Reinhard Rummel, Holger Samer, Thomas Schaefer, Isabelle Schenkenberger, Ekkehard Schmidt, Norbert Schoen, Andreas Schreckenberg, U Schulze, J. Wunderlich, Hae‐Young Sohn, Volker Klauß, Nicole Toursarkissian, Jan-Gerrit Voigt, Dirk Weber, B. Winkelmann, Dirk Zuechner, Dimitrios Alexopoulos, Maria Anastasiou‐Nana, Dimitrios Kremastinos, Moses Elisaf, Parashos Geleris, Ioannis Kallikazaros, Athanasios Kranidis, Athanasios Manolis, Ioannis Mantas, Christoforos Olympios, Dimitrios Tziakas, Vassilis Voudris, Y.Y. Lam, Wai Kwok Gabriel Yip, Chung‐Wah Siu, Béla Benczúr, Andrea Hornyik, Zoltan László, András Papp, Anikó Papp, Zsolt Plés, Annamária Piros, I Szakál, T Turi, Mátyás Sereg, András Vértes, Sunitha Abraham, Darshan Banker, Prakash Chandwani, Rajeev Kumar Gupta, Jagdish Hiremath, Santhosh M. Jayadev, Stigimon Joseph, Jaideep Menon, C Keshavamurth, Arun Srinivas, Keyur Parikh, Ramesh Babu Pothineni, Shireesh Sathe, Jitendra P Sawhney, Sumeet Sethi, Praveen Kumar Chandra, Sudhir Varma, Diego Ardissino, Marco Bobbio, Angelo Sante Bongo, Francesco Cipollone, Andrea Mezzetti, Furio Colivicchi, Massimo Santini, Giovanni Esposito, Massimo Chiariello, Mario Marzilli, Piera Angelica Merlini, Luciano Moretti,
Importance Inflammation promotes cardiovascular disease and anti-inflammatory treatment reduces cardiovascular events in patients with chronic coronary syndrome. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It is unclear how inflammation mediated by interleukin 6 (IL-6) in patients with CKD is linked to cardiovascular disease. Objective To investigate associations between IL-6 and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic coronary syndrome in association with kidney function. ...
American Medical Association
Javier Urmeneta Ulloa, Vicente Martínez de Vega, O. Salvador, Ana Álvarez Vázquez, Cristina Sánchez‐Enrique, Sergio Hernández-Jiménez, Francisco Daniel Sancho García, Luis López Ruiz, Manuel Recio Rodríguez, Gonzalo Pizarro, Daniel Carnevali Ruiz, José Ángel Cabrera,
Post-COVID-19 patients may incur myocardial involvement secondary to systemic inflammation. Our aim was to detect possible oedema/diffuse fibrosis using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) mapping and to study myocardial deformation of the left ventricle (LV) using feature tracking (FT).Prospective analysis of consecutively recruited post-COVID-19 patients undergoing CMR. T1 and T2 mapping sequences were acquired and FT analysis was performed using 2D steady-state free precession cine sequences. ...
Tópico(s): COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
2021 - Elsevier BV | IJC Heart & Vasculature
Pablo Guisado‐Vasco, María Maravillas Carralón-González, José Aguareles, Eva María Martí-Ballesteros, Mónica Sánchez-Manzano, Daniel Carnevali-Ruiz, Marta García-Coca, Ruth Barrena-Puertas, R. García de Viedma, José Manuel Luque-Pinilla, Gabriel Sotres-Fernández, J.M. Fernández-Sousa, Xavier Erik Luepke-Estefan, José A. López-Martín, José Jimeno,
Abstract Background There is an urgent need for highly efficacious antiviral therapies in immunosuppressed hosts who develop coronavirus disease (COVID-19), with special concern for those affected by hematological malignancies. Case presentation Here, we report the case of a 75-year-old male with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who was deficient in CD19 + CD20 + B-lymphocyte populations due to previous treatment with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies. The patient presented with severe COVID-19 pneumonia due ...
Tópico(s): Immune Cell Function and Interaction
2022 - BioMed Central | Journal of Hematology & Oncology
Oliana Carnevali, Yun‐Zhang Sun, Daniel L. Merrifield, Zhigang Zhou, Simona Picchietti,
Environmentally friendly aquaculture practices have seen the introduction of beneficial bacteria, such as probiotics, in the last decade. Probiotics are generally defined as live microbial feed supplements that can benefit the host by modulating the gut microbiota. The endogenous gut microbiotas of fish are integral in mediating the development, maintenance and effective functionality of the intestinal mucosa and gut associated lymphoid tissues (GALT). These microbial populations also provide a level ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2014 - Wiley | Aquaculture Nutrition
Doris E. Vidal‐Dorsch, Steven M. Bay, Cataldo Ribecco, Leslee Sprague, Mila Angert, Colleen Ludka, Eugenia Ricciardelli, Oliana Carnevali, Darrin J. Greenstein, Daniel Schlenk, Kevin M. Kelley, Jesus A. Reyes, Shane A. Snyder, Brett J. Vanderford, Lan C. Wiborg, Dawn Petschauer, Roman Šášik, Michael E. Baker, Gary Hardiman,
Laboratory tests with marine flatfish were conducted to investigate associations among gene expression, higher biological responses and wastewater effluent exposure. In the present study, male hornyhead turbot (Pleuronichthys verticalis) were exposed to environmentally realistic (0.5%) and higher (5%) concentrations of chemically enhanced advanced-primary (PL) and full-secondary treated (HTP) effluents from two southern California wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). Hepatic gene expression was examined ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2013 - Elsevier BV | Aquatic Toxicology
Arkadios Dimitroglou, Daniel L. Merrifield, Oliana Carnevali, Simona Picchietti, Matteo Avella, Carly L. Daniels, Derya Güroy, Simon J. Davies,
The interactions between the endogenous gut microbiota and the fish host are integral in mediating the development, maintenance and effective functionality of the intestinal mucosa and gut associated lymphoid tissues (GALTs). These microbial populations also provide a level of protection against pathogenic visitors to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and aid host digestive function via the production of exogenous digestive enzymes and vitamins. Manipulation of these endogenous populations may provide ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2010 - Elsevier BV | Fish & Shellfish Immunology
Jamie Yoder, Anne Williford, Lilyana Ortega, Dorothy L. Espelage, Scott LoMurray, Daniel Carnevali Ruiz, Natalie Kennedy,
Tópico(s): Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
2020 - Springer Science+Business Media | Prevention Science
Alaa Alrahman D.M. Abid, Simon J. Davies, Paul Waines, Matthew Emery, Mathieu Castex, Giorgia Gioacchini, Oliana Carnevali, Ralph Bickerdike, Jaime Romero, Daniel L. Merrifield,
A feeding trial was conducted to determine the effect of dietary administration of Pediococcus acidilactici MA18/5M and short chain fructooligosaccharides (scFOS) on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) intestinal health. Salmon (initial average weight 250 g) were allocated into triplicate sea pens and were fed either a control diet (commercial diet: 45% protein, 20% lipid) or a synbiotic treatment diet (control diet + P. acidilactici at 3.5 g kg(-1) and 7 g kg(-1) scFOS) for 63 days. At the end of this period, ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2013 - Elsevier BV | Fish & Shellfish Immunology
Giulia Maricchiolo, Letteria Caccamo, Monique Mancuso, Giovanni Marco Cusimano, Francesco Gai, Maria Inés Genovese, Abdallah Ghonimy, Lucrezia Genovese,
... Science®Google Scholar Dimitroglou A., Merrifield D.L., Carnevali O., Picchietti S., Avella M., Daniels C., Guroy D. & Davies S.J. (2011) Microbial ...
Tópico(s): Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
2015 - Wiley | Aquaculture Research
Michael E. Baker, Doris E. Vidal‐Dorsch, Cataldo Ribecco, Leslee Sprague, Mila Angert, Narimene Lekmine, Colleen Ludka, Andrea Martella, Eugenia Ricciardelli, Steven M. Bay, Joseph R. Gully, Kevin M. Kelley, Daniel Schlenk, Oliana Carnevali, Roman Šášik, Gary Hardiman,
Sentinel fish hornyhead turbot (Pleuronichthys verticalis) captured near wastewater outfalls are used for monitoring exposure to industrial and agricultural chemicals of ~ 20 million people living in coastal Southern California. Although analyses of hormones in blood and organ morphology and histology are useful for assessing contaminant exposure, there is a need for quantitative and sensitive molecular measurements, since contaminants of emerging concern are known to produce subtle effects. We developed ...
Tópico(s): Fish Ecology and Management Studies
2013 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
Tania Pérez, José Luís Balcázar, Daniel L. Merrifield, Oliana Carnevali, Giorgia Gioacchini, Ignacio de Blas, Imanol Ruiz‐Zarzuela,
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on the control of lactococcosis as well as to assess the impact of probiotics on the expression of immune-related genes in the head kidney and intestine of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis and Leuconostoc mesenteroides, were administered orally at 106 CFU g−1 feed to fish for 36 days. Twenty-one days after the start of the feeding period, fish were challenged with ...
Tópico(s): Invertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms
2011 - Elsevier BV | Fish & Shellfish Immunology
Daniel L. Merrifield, Oliana Carnevali,
A growing body of literature is available on the effects of probiotics on fish growth performance, digestive function, immunity, disease resistance, fecundity, oxidative stress and deformities but, perhaps surprisingly, many of these studies have not investigated the effect of probiotic applications on the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota. Despite the debate on the precise definition of a ‘probiotic’ for aquaculture applications, the different definitions are consistent in that host benefits are driven, ...
Tópico(s): Aquatic life and conservation
2014 - Wiley | Aquaculture Nutrition
Giorgia Gioacchini, Elisabetta Giorgini, Ike Olivotto, Francesca Maradonna, Daniel L. Merrifield, Oliana Carnevali,
In this study, the effects of probiotic administration on zebrafish Danio rerio intestinal innate immunity and hepatic stress were evaluated. Zebrafish adults were treated for 10 days with the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus IMC 501(®). To assess the effects at the molecular level, the mRNA levels of genes involved in the innate immune system, stress response, oxidative stress, and apoptosis were quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction. An increase of biomarkers related to innate immune ...
Tópico(s): Animal Virus Infections Studies
2014 - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. | Zebrafish
Silvia Falcinelli, Ana Rodiles, Suraj Unniappan, Simona Picchietti, Giorgia Gioacchini, Daniel L. Merrifield, Oliana Carnevali,
Abstract The gut microbiota regulates metabolic pathways that modulate the physiological state of hunger or satiety. Nutrients in the gut stimulate the release of several appetite modulators acting at central and peripheral levels to mediate appetite and glucose metabolism. After an eight-day exposure of zebrafish larvae to probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus , high-throughput sequence analysis evidenced the ability of the probiotic to modulate the microbial composition of the gastrointestinal tract. ...
Tópico(s): Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
2016 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports
Daniel L. Merrifield, José Luís Balcázar, Carly L. Daniels, Zhigang Zhou, Oliana Carnevali, Yun‐Zhang Sun, Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Einar Ringø,
The gut microbiota of fish plays an important role in mediating and stimulating host gastrointestinal (GI) development, aiding digestive function, maintaining mucosal tolerance, stimulating the host immune response and providing a level of protection against gastric infections. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), which are generally considered as favourable bacteria due to their abilities to antagonize bacterial pathogens, are often identified as components of the gut microbiota of fish. Members of the Lactobacillus, ...
Tópico(s): Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
2014 - Wiley | Aquaculture Nutrition
Giorgia Gioacchini, Ciani Elia, Andrea Pessina, Cinzia Cecchini, Stefania Silvi, Rodiles Ana, Merrifield L. Daniel, Ike Olivotto, Oliana Carnevali,
Tópico(s): Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
2018 - Springer Science+Business Media | Microbial Ecology

Alberto Avritzer, Laura Carnevali, Jens Happe, Anne Koziolek, Daniel Sadoc Menasché, Marco Paolieri, Sindhu Suresh,
We present models and metrics for the survivability assessment of distribution power grid networks accounting for the impact of multiple failures due to large storms. The analytical models used to compute the proposed metrics are built on top of three design principles: state space factorization, state aggregation, and initial state conditioning. Using these principles, we build scalable models that are amenable to analytical treatment and efficient numerical solution. Our models capture the impact ...
Tópico(s): Power System Reliability and Maintenance
2014 - Springer Science+Business Media | Lecture notes in computer science

Alberto Avritzer, Laura Carnevali, Hamed Ghasemieh, Jens Happe, Boudewijn R. Haverkort, Anne Koziolek, Daniel Sadoc Menasché, Anne Remke, Sahra Sedigh, Enrico Vicario,
The infrastructures used in cities to supply power, water and gas are consistently becoming more automated. As society depends critically on these cyber-physical infrastructures, their survivability assessment deserves more attention. In this overview, we first touch upon a taxonomy on survivability of cyber-physical infrastructures, before we focus on three classes of infrastructures (gas, water and electricity) and discuss recent modelling and evaluation approaches and challenges.
Tópico(s): Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis
2015 - Elsevier BV | Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
Paula B. Matheus Carnevali, Megan Rohrssen, Mark R. Williams, Alexander B. Michaud, Henry Adams, Daniel Berisford, Gordon D. Love, John C. Priscu, O. Rassuchine, K. P. Hand, Alison E. Murray,
The permafrost on the North Slope of Alaska is densely populated by shallow lakes that result from thermokarst erosion. These lakes release methane (CH4 ) derived from a combination of ancient thermogenic pools and contemporary biogenic production. Despite the potential importance of CH4 as a greenhouse gas, the contribution of biogenic CH4 production in arctic thermokarst lakes in Alaska is not currently well understood. To further advance our knowledge of CH4 dynamics in these lakes, we focused our ...
Tópico(s): Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
2015 - Wiley | Geobiology
Silvia Falcinelli, Ana Rodiles, Azadeh Hatef, Simona Picchietti, Lina Cossignani, Daniel L. Merrifield, Suraj Unniappan, Oliana Carnevali,
In the present study, we explored whether dietary lipid content influences the gut microbiome in adult zebrafish. Diets containing three different lipid levels (high [HFD], medium [MFD], and low [LFD]) were administered with or without the supplementation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (P) to zebrafish in order to explore how the dietary lipid content may influence the gut microbiome. Dietary lipid content shifted the gut microbiome structure. The addition of L. rhamnosus in the diets, induced transcriptional ...
Tópico(s): Dietary Effects on Health
2017 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports
Silvia Falcinelli, Ana Rodiles, Azadeh Hatef, Simona Picchietti, Lina Cossignani, Daniel L. Merrifield, Suraj Unniappan, Oliana Carnevali,
An increasing number of studies has shown that dietary probiotics exert beneficial health effects in both humans and animals. It is well established that gut microbiota play a pivotal role in regulating host metabolism, and a growing number of studies has elucidated that probiotics positively interfere with gut microbiota. Accumulating evidence shows that probiotics, through their metabolic activity, produce metabolites that in turn contribute to positively affect host physiology. For these reasons, ...
Tópico(s): Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
2018 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology