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Gordon Williams, John Dugdale, Michael Prescott, Peter Fairley, Patrick French, Mark Stretton, Matthew Wall, Barbara Hall, Alec Stewart, Nigel Botherway, Christopher Morgan Religious Affairs Correspondent, Jon Simons, N J, Helen Kirwan-Taylor, Jim Munro, David Brown, Jon Swain, Emma Payne, Irish moonshine, Rob Hughes, John Peter, John Mooney, Pam Barrett, Dan Pearson, Amanda Fraser, Amanda Ursell, Emma Moore, Jonathan Miller, Christopher Somerville, J D, Ruth Rogers, Emine Saner, Frank Whitford, Rough Guides, Ivo Tennant, Terence Blacker, Kirstle Hamilton, Kathryn Cooper, Dr Paula McGee, Dave Funday editor, David Smith, Kirstie Hamilton City Editor, Humphrey Carpenter, Edin Hamzic, Rory Godson, Melanie Phillips, Nick Pitt, J F Britton, Neil Wormald, J M Robinson, E P, Andrew Sullivan, Julian Woolford, L R Carlisle, Clive Davis, Joe Lauria, Stephen Grey, K R, Adam Lively, Lynne Truss, Sally Brown, S P Moran, Richard Phillipson, Tony Allen-Mills, Simon Wilde, Tim Cook, Cornwall, Sheila Lavery, Eleanor Mills, Dr D V Davies, Tom Walker, Anthony Sattin, Robert Winnett, Wendy Holden, Irwin Stelzer, Jane Moore, Graham Simmons, Nick Proctor, Peter Wilson, Robert Hewison, Dr Rogar Henderson, Alan Robinson, David Dougill, Philip Kingsley, Jenni Muir, Dr Mark Avery Director, Paul Flynn, Sarah Toyne, David Hewson, Hugh Canning, Alasdair Reid, Margarette Driscoll, John Sutherland, Jeremy Clarkson, Stewart Lee, Edward Porter, Peter Conradi, Peter Kemp, Louise Taylor, Michael Jump, John Waples Deputy City Editor, Cheryl Markosky, John O'Donnell, Maicolm F Beall, Keith Howard, Victoria Hervey, Nick Gardner, Neil MacKwood, Geoffrey Wheatcroft, Charles Porter, Leo Abse, Richard Johnson, Caroline White, Stuart Wavell, Roger Eglin, Stella Bingham, Paul Donovan, Maggie Gee, Nicolette Rennison, Josephine Smith, Alastair Hendy, Matthew Pinsent, Hugh McIlvanney, Steve Boyd, James Clark Home Affairs Correspondent, Lucinda Kemeny, Jasper Gerard, Derek Clements, Michael Woodhead, Paul Driver, John Humphrys, Nick Newman, Peter Windsor, Ann McFerran, Richard Brooks, Mrs L Beicher, Ian Hawkey, Shelley Von Strunckel, Stuart Andrews, Paul Durman, Tony Baker, Richard Girling, Mark Edwards, Kirstie Hamilton, Sarah Gracie, David Rogers, Susan Clark, Dr Tanya Ritchie, Richard Simpson, Danny O'Brien, Lara Sargent, Hugo Barnacle, Dilip Raje, Simon Wilde cricket correspondent, Alan Combes, Sean Newsom, John O'donnell, Raymond Keene, Gareth Huw Davies, Senay Boztas, Cosmo Landesman, Marie Colvin, David Gerrard, Diana Wright, Kipper Williams, Andy Knott, Michael Prescott Political Editor, Stephen Jones, Stephen Bleach, Richard Evans, Nick Cain, Imogen Edwards-Jones, Peta Bee, Michael Wright, Natalie Graham, Paul Nuki, Alan Pearey, Dr Nigel D Salter, Redruth, M J, Caroline Donald, Adam Caplin, Jeremy Bamber, Rob Ryan, Pat Butcher, Lois Rogers Medical correspondent, David Walsh, Trevor Lewis, Bryan Appleyard, Lois Rogers Medical Correspondent, Stephen Armstrong, John Elliott, Paul Kavanagh, Michael Sheridan Far East Correspondent, R W Johnson, David Price, Richard Woods, Billy Elliott, Roland White, Michael Brennan, Maurice Chittenden, Alex Fortune, Chris Dale, Richard Brooks Arts Editor, David Hirst, Richard Rae, Mark Franchetti, Jonathan Powell, Ray Hutton, Martin Ivens, Frank Fitzgibbon, Susan Sachter, Tim Moovey, Jonathan Leake, M E, John Crossland, Michael Sheridan, Christine Webb, John Harlow, Godfrey Smith, Steve Milner, John Urbanek, Dipesh Gadher, Barry Collins, Humphrey Burton, John Waples, A A Gill, Tracy Mercer, Brian Glanville, David Williams, N W, Ross Mason, Tom Robbins, Harvey Jones, Sarah Curtis, Nick Fielding, Stephen Pettitt, William Cash, Margaret Kemp, Robert Johnston, Claudia Croft, Cherry Norton, R H, Sally Kinnes, Naomi Caine, Liam Clarke, Nicholas Hellen Media Editor, David Wickers, Rose Gray, Nigel Powell, Tom Rhodes, John Aizlewood, Andrew Frankel, Graham Norwood, Joe Lovejoy, Jonathan Futrell, Mark Porter, Rupert Steiner, Steve Holdsworth, Dan Cairns, Justin Wintle, Mostafa Kamal, David Parsley, Princess Anne, David Smith Economics Editor, Graham Smith Councillor, Peter Roebuck, Martin Blackburn, Andrew Woodhead, Kenneth Gray, India Knight, Joanna Simon, Amy Wilson, Steve Grant, Simon Howard, Alistair Beaton, Barry Newcombe, Lisa Verrico, Gerald Campion, Boris Schapiro,

... Jones is a loser in love—then hunky Fabio arrives. . . Crystal Holidays P&O Cruises Crisis guides ...

2001 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Liliane Lodi, Maurício Cantor, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Cassiano Monteiro‐Neto,

Abstract Bottlenose dolphins are widespread off S outh A merica with patchy distributions throughout coastal, nearshore and offshore waters. Only limited information on the connectivity between individuals from these different habitats exists, despite the importance of understanding the overall population structure. A group of bottlenose dolphins in an insular habitat off B razil may help provide evidence of the structure of a larger pelagic population in B razilian waters. It is unknown whether ...

Tópico(s): Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies

2014 - Wiley | Marine Ecology

Revisão Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Jessica E. M. van der Wal, Claire N. Spottiswoode, Natalie Uomini, Maurício Cantor, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Anap I. Afan, Mairenn C. Attwood, Jenny Amphaeris, Fatima Balasani, Colleen Begg, Cameron J. Blair, Judith L. Bronstein, Iahaia O. Buanachique, Rion R. T. Cuthill, Jewel Das, Apurba Krishna Deb, Tanmay Dixit, Gcina S. Dlamini, Edmond Dounias, Isa I. Gedi, Martin Grůber, Lilian Sander Hoffmann, Tobias Holzlehner, Hussein A. Isack, Eliupendo A. Laltaika, David J. Lloyd‐Jones, Jess Lund, Alexandre M. S. Machado, L. Mahadevan, Ignacio B. Moreno, Chima J. Nwaogu, Valdomiro L. Pereira, Raymond Pierotti, Seliano A. Rucunua, Wilson F. dos Santos, Nathalia Serpa, Brian D. Smith, Irina Tolkova, Tint Tun, João V. S. Valle‐Pereira, Brian M. Wood, Richard W. Wrangham, Dominic L. Cram,

Human-wildlife cooperation occurs when humans and free-living wild animals actively coordinate their behavior to achieve a mutually beneficial outcome. These interactions provide important benefits to both the human and wildlife communities involved, have wider impacts on the local ecosystem, and represent a unique intersection of human and animal cultures. The remaining active forms are human-honeyguide and human-dolphin cooperation, but these are at risk of joining several inactive forms (including ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2022 - Wiley | Conservation Letters

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Maurício Cantor, Damien R. Farine, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

Interactions between humans and nature have profound consequences, which rarely are mutually beneficial. Further, behavioral and environmental changes can turn human–wildlife cooperative interactions into conflicts, threatening their continued existence. By tracking fine-scale behavioral interactions between artisanal fishers and wild dolphins targeting migratory mullets, we reveal that foraging synchrony is key to benefiting both predators. Dolphins herd mullet schools toward the coast, increasing ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2023 - National Academy of Sciences | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Maurício Cantor, Leonardo Liberali Wedekin, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Marcos R. Rossi‐Santos, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes,

Abstract This study represents the first attempt to study the population dynamics of Guiana dolphins ( Sotalia guianensis ), by evaluating a set of demographic parameters. The population of the Caravelas River estuary, eastern Brazil, was systematically monitored through a long‐term mark‐recapture experiment (2002–2009). Abundance estimates revealed a small population (57–124 dolphins), comprised of resident dolphins and individuals that temporarily leave or pass through the study area. Temporary emigration ...

Tópico(s): Avian ecology and behavior

2011 - Wiley | Marine Mammal Science

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Maurício Cantor, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

According to theory, individuals forage in ways that maximize net energy intake. Distinct foraging strategies may emerge within a population in response to heterogeneous resources, competition and learning, among other drivers. We assessed individual variation in, and ecological consequences of, an unusual, specialized foraging tactic between animals and humans. In southern Brazil, bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus, herd fish schools towards artisanal fishermen, who cast nets in response to ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2018 - Elsevier BV | Animal Behaviour

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Daiane Soares Xavier da Rosa, Natália Hanazaki, Maurício Cantor, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

Abstract Background Human-animal interactions with mutual benefits in the wild are rare. Such positive interactions seem to require an intricate knowledge from the human side on the animals’ behavior and their habitat. In southern Brazil, dolphins and human net-casting fishers have specialized in a cooperative foraging, in which fishers report being able to identify and name dolphins. Here, we evaluate the consensus in their ability to recognize the individual dolphins they interact with. By investigating ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2020 - BioMed Central | Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Bianca Romeu, Maurício Cantor, Carolina Bezamat, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

Abstract Acoustic communication is a taxonomically widespread phenomenon, crucial for social animals. We evaluate social sounds from bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus ) of Laguna, southern Brazil, whose social structure is organized around a cooperative foraging tactic with artisanal fishermen. This tactic involves stereotyped and coordinated behaviour by dolphins and fishermen and is performed by a subset of the dolphin population, splitting it into two distinct social communities. We compared ...

Tópico(s): Underwater Acoustics Research

2017 - Wiley | Ethology

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Maurício Cantor, Leonardo Liberali Wedekin, Paulo R. Guimarães, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Marcos R. Rossi‐Santos, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes,

Social networks are static illustrations of dynamic societies, within which social interactions are constantly changing. Fundamental sources of variation include ranging behaviour and temporal demographic changes. Spatiotemporal dynamics can favour or limit opportunities for individuals to interact, and then a network may not essentially represent social processes. We examined whether a social network can embed such nonsocial effects in its topology, whereby emerging modules depict spatially or ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2012 - Elsevier BV | Animal Behaviour

Artigo Revisado por pares

Fabio Garzia, P. Masciulli, C. Sibilia, M. Bertolotti,

The response of a Cantor Fabry-Perot to a Gaussian pulse is theoretically investigated by using the transfer function of the device. A compression of the input pulse may result, if an optimum input pulse width is chosen.

Tópico(s): Optical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

1998 - Elsevier BV | Optics Communications

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Massimo Venturelli, Garrett Morgan, Anthony J. Donato, Van Reese, Renato Bottura, Cantor Tarperi, Chiara Milanese, Federico Schena, Carlo Reggiani, Fabio Naro, Richard Cawthon, Russell S. Richardson,

Telomeres play an essential role in maintaining chromosomal integrity in the face of physiological stressors. Although the age-related shortening of TL (telomere length) in highly proliferative tissue is predominantly due to the replication process, the mechanism for telomere shortening in skeletal muscle, which is minimally proliferative, is unclear. By studying TL in both the upper and lower limbs of the young, old-mobile and old-immobile subjects and by virtue of the bipedal nature of human locomotion, ...

Tópico(s): Muscle Physiology and Disorders

2014 - Portland Press | Clinical Science

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Francesca Vitali, Cantor Tarperi, Jacopo Cristini, Andrea Rinaldi, Arnaldo Zelli, Fabio Lucidi, Federico Schena, Laura Bortoli, Claudio Robazza,

Attentional focus in endurance sports has been found to largely affect performance. To deal with discomfort, fatigue, and pain associated with endurance performance under pressure, athletes tend to direct attention to both internal (e.g., bodily) sensations and external (e.g., environmental) stimuli. The purpose of this study, framed within the multi-action plan (MAP) model, was to examine whether different levels of action monitoring through external or internal focus of attention could influence ...

Tópico(s): Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports

2019 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Psychology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Alexandre C. Siqueira, Juan P. Quimbayo, Maurício Cantor, Rosana Beatriz Silveira, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

ABSTRACT Estimating population parameters is essential for understanding the ecology of species, which ultimately helps to assess their conservation status. The seahorse Hippocampus reidi is directly exposed to anthropogenic threats along the Brazilian coast, but the species still figures as Data Deficient (DD) at IUCN’s Red List. To provide better information on the ecology of this species, we studied how population parameters vary over time in a natural subtropical environment. By combing mark- ...

Tópico(s): Turtle Biology and Conservation

2017 - Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia | Neotropical Ichthyology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Maurício Cantor, Simon N. Ingram, David Lusseau, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes,

Diverse and localized foraging behaviours have been reported in isolated populations of many animal species around the world. In Laguna, southern Brazil, a subset of resident bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus ) uses a foraging tactic involving cooperative interactions with local, beach-casting fishermen. We used individual photo-identification data to assess whether cooperative and non-cooperative dolphins were socially segregated. The social structure of the population was found to be a fission– ...

Tópico(s): Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior

2012 - Royal Society | Biology Letters

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

R. Garrett Morgan, Massimo Venturelli, Cole D. Gross, Cantor Tarperi, Federico Schena, Carlo Reggiani, Fabio Naro, Anna Pedrinolla, Lucia Monaco, Russell S. Richardson, Anthony J. Donato,

Background ALU element instability could contribute to gene function variance in aging, and may partly explain variation in human lifespan. Objective To assess the role of ALU element instability in human aging and the potential efficacy of ALU element content as a marker of biological aging and survival. Design Preliminary cohort study. Methods We measured two high frequency ALU element subfamilies, ALU-J and ALU-Sx, by a single qPCR assay and compared ALU-J/Sx content in white blood cell (WBCs) ...

Tópico(s): Nuclear Structure and Function

2017 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Tapan Mitra, Fabio Privileggi,

We study a one-sector stochastic optimal growth model where production is affected by a shock taking one of two values. Such exogenous shock may enter multiplicatively or additively. A result is presented which provides sufficient conditions to ensure that the attractor of the iterated function system (IFS) representing the optimal policy, is a generalized topological Cantor set. To indicate the role of the strict monotonicity condition on the IFS in this result, examples of attractors, which are ...

Tópico(s): Caveolin-1 and cellular processes

2005 - Elsevier BV | Chaos Solitons & Fractals

Artigo Revisado por pares

Gaia Giuriato, Stephen J. Ives, Cantor Tarperi, Lorenzo Bortolan, Federico Ruzzante, Anna Pedrinolla, Camilla Martignon, Fabio Giuseppe Laginestra, Antonio Cevese, Federico Schena, Massimo Venturelli,

Blood flow (BF) to exercising muscles is susceptible to variations of intensity, and duration of skeletal muscle contractions, cardiac cycle, blood velocity, and vessel dilation. During cyclic muscle activity, these elements may change proportionally with or without direct optimal temporal alignment, likely influencing BF to active muscle. Ideally, the pulsed delivery of blood to active muscle timed with the inactive phase of muscle duty-cycle would enhance the peak and average BF. To investigate ...

Tópico(s): Muscle activation and electromyography studies

2020 - American Physiological Society | Journal of Applied Physiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Massimo Venturelli, Paolo Saggin, Ettore Muti, Fabio Naro, Lina Cancellara, L. Toniolo, Cantor Tarperi, Elisa Calabria, R. S. Richardson, Carlo Reggiani, Federico Schena,

Abstract Aim To parse out the impact of advanced ageing and disuse on skeletal muscle function, we utilized both in vivo and in vitro techniques to comprehensively assess upper‐ and lower‐limb muscle contractile properties in 8 young ( YG ; 25 ± 6 years) and 8 oldest‐old mobile ( OM ; 87 ± 5 years) and 8 immobile ( OI ; 88 ± 4 years) women. Methods In vivo , maximal voluntary contraction ( MVC ), electrically evoked resting twitch force ( RT ), and physiological cross‐sectional area ( PCSA ) of the quadriceps and elbow flexors were ...

Tópico(s): Sports injuries and prevention

2015 - Wiley | Acta Physiologica

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Fábio da Costa Garcia Filho, Robert O. Ritchie, Marc A. Meyers, Sérgio Neves Monteiro,

The year 2004 marked the beginning of a new era in the design of metallic materials, as the concept of multiple principal component alloys, commonly known as High-Entropy Alloys (HEAs), was proposed by Cantor and Yeh. The unexpected single-phase microstructure, instead of the expected brittle intermetallic compounds, was attributed to the large entropy of mixing and immediately caught the attention of the scientific community. Today, HEAs are considered important advanced materials and a broad range ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques

2022 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Materials Research and Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Tapan Mitra, Fabio Privileggi,

Abstract We study a one-sector stochastic optimal growth model, where the utility function is iso-elastic and the production function is of the Cobb–Douglas form. Production is affected by a multiplicative shock taking one of two values. We provide sufficient conditions on the parameters of the model under which the invariant distribution of the stochastic process of optimal output levels is of the Cantor type. Keywords: Stochastic optimal growthIterated function systemInvariant measureNo overlap ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

2004 - Taylor & Francis | The Journal of Difference Equations and Applications

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Alexandre M. S. Machado, Maurício Cantor, Ana P. B. Costa, B Righetti, Carolina Bezamat, João V. S. Valle‐Pereira, Paulo C. Simões‐Lopes, Pedro Volkmer de Castilho, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

Individuals often associate socially with those who behave the same way. This principle, homophily, could structure populations into distinct social groups. We tested this hypothesis in a bottlenose dolphin population that appeared to be clustered around a specialized foraging tactic involving cooperation with net-casting fishermen, but in which other potential drivers of such social structure have never been assessed. We measured and controlled for the contribution of sex, age, genetic relatedness, ...

Tópico(s): Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies

2019 - Royal Society | Biology Letters

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Fabio Benatti, Alberto Verjovsky, Federico Zertuche,

While the notion of chaos is well established for dynamical systems on manifolds, it is not so for dynamical systems over discrete spaces with $ N $ variables, as binary neural networks and cellular automata. The main difficulty is the choice of a suitable topology to study the limit $N\to\infty$. By embedding the discrete phase space into a Cantor set we provided a natural setting to define topological entropy and Lyapunov exponents through the concept of error-profile. We made explicit calculations ...

Tópico(s): Chaos control and synchronization

2006 - American Institute of Physics | Journal of Mathematical Physics

Artigo Revisado por pares

Alessandro Gentilin, Enrico Tam, Cantor Tarperi, Fabio BECCARELLO, Antonio Cevese, Federico Schena,

Many recreational cyclists believe that lying upside-down after intense physical exertion speeds up physical recovery, enhancing subsequent exercise performance. However, the effectiveness of this technique has not yet been investigated.Twenty-five active cyclists (10 females/15 males; age 23.3±3.8 years old) performed a supramaximal 45-sec Wingate Test before and after a 7-minute recovery period at +45° or -20° of inclination, randomly, in a two-day cross-over protocol. The percentage decline of post- ...

Tópico(s): Sports Performance and Training

2022 - Edizioni Minerva Medica | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

João V. S. Valle‐Pereira, Maurício Cantor, Alexandre M. S. Machado, Damien R. Farine, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge,

Abstract Understanding the dynamics of small-scale fisheries requires considering the diversity of behaviours and skills of fishers. Fishers may have different abilities and tactics that can translate into different fishing outcomes. Here, we investigate variation in fishing behaviours among traditional net-casting fishers that are assisted by wild dolphins, and how this variation interacts with environmental conditions and influences fishing success. By combining in situ environmental sampling ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2022 - Oxford University Press | ICES Journal of Marine Science

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Bruna Santos-Silva, Natália Hanazaki, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Maurício Cantor,

Abstract Social foraging decisions depend on individual payoffs. However, it is unclear how individual variation in phenotypic and behavioural traits can influence these payoffs, thereby the decisions to forage socially or individually. Here, we studied how individual traits influence foraging tactics of net-casting fishers who interact with wild dolphins. While net-casting is primarily an individual activity, in the traditional fishery with dolphins, fishers can choose between fishing in cooperative ...

Tópico(s): Human-Animal Interaction Studies

2022 - Springer Science+Business Media | Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Dominic L. Cram, Jessica E. M. van der Wal, Natalie Uomini, Maurício Cantor, Anap I. Afan, Mairenn C. Attwood, Jenny Amphaeris, Fatima Balasani, Cameron J. Blair, Judith L. Bronstein, Iahaia O. Buanachique, Rion R. T. Cuthill, Jewel Das, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Apurba Krishna Deb, Tanmay Dixit, Gcina S. Dlamini, Edmond Dounias, Isa I. Gedi, Martin Grůber, Lilian Sander Hoffmann, Tobias Holzlehner, Hussein A. Isack, Eliupendo A. Laltaika, David J. Lloyd‐Jones, Jess Lund, Alexandre M. S. Machado, L. Mahadevan, Ignacio B. Moreno, Chima J. Nwaogu, Raymond Pierotti, Seliano A. Rucunua, Wilson F. dos Santos, Nathalia Serpa, Brian D. Smith, Hari Sridhar, Irina Tolkova, Tint Tun, João V. S. Valle‐Pereira, Brian M. Wood, Richard W. Wrangham, Claire N. Spottiswoode,

Abstract Human‐wildlife cooperation is a type of mutualism in which a human and a wild, free‐living animal actively coordinate their behaviour to achieve a common beneficial outcome. While other cooperative human‐animal interactions involving captive coercion or artificial selection (including domestication) have received extensive attention, we lack integrated insights into the ecology and evolution of human‐wildlife cooperative interactions. Here, we review and synthesise the function, mechanism, ...

Tópico(s): Marine animal studies overview

2022 - Wiley | People and Nature

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Maurício Cantor, Mathias M. Pires, Flávia Maria Darcie Marquitti, Rafael L. G. Raimundo, Esther Sebastián‐González, Patrícia P. Coltri, S. Iván Pérez, Diego R. Barneche, Débora Y. C. Brandt, Kelly Nunes, Fábio G. Daura‐Jorge, Sergio R. Floeter, Paulo R. Guimarães,

Biological networks pervade nature. They describe systems throughout all levels of biological organization, from molecules regulating metabolism to species interactions that shape ecosystem dynamics. The network thinking revealed recurrent organizational patterns in complex biological systems, such as the formation of semi-independent groups of connected elements (modularity) and non-random distributions of interactions among elements. Other structural patterns, such as nestedness, have been primarily ...

Tópico(s): Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies

2017 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Massimo Venturelli, Garrett Morgan, Cantor Tarperi, Jia Zhao, Fabio Naro, Carlo Reggiani, Anthony J. Donato, Russell S. Richardson, Federico Schena,

Abstract This study aimed to determine which physiological factors impact net efficiency (ηnet) in oldest‐old individuals at different stages of skeletal muscle disuse. To this aim, we examined ηnet, central haemodynamics, peripheral circulation, and peripheral factors (skeletal muscle fibre type, capillarization and concentration of mitochondrial DNA [mtDNA]). Twelve young (YG; 25 ± 2 years), 12 oldest‐old mobile (OM; 87 ± 3 years), and 12 oldest‐old immobile (OI; 88 ± 4 years) subjects performed dynamic knee ...

Tópico(s): Nutrition and Health in Aging

2024 - Wiley | The Journal of Physiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Eliana Molina-Valencia, Lizeth Correa-Aristizabal, Érika Cantor, Fabio Rivera, Á. Ocampo-Trujillo,

Introducción La disfunción eréctil se ha reconocido como una complicación de la prostatectomía radical. El entrenamiento de los músculos del piso pélvico puede ser una opción terapéutica, sin embargo, existe poca evidencia sobre el efecto del entrenamiento en la función eréctil. Objetivo Describir el efecto de la rehabilitación de la musculatura de piso pélvico en la función eréctil en hombres > 40 años con disfunción eréctil después de prostatectomía radical. Métodos Estudio retrospectivo basado ...

Tópico(s): Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

2017 - Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany) | Revista Urología Colombiana / Colombian Urology Journal