
A. Schmitt, Mario Arthur Favretto,
O furão-pequeno (Galictis cuja) é um mamífero de pequeno porte nativo da América do Sul, é considerado uma ...
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2021 - | Revista Acta Ambiental Catarinense

João Henrique Silva Carvalho, José Carlos Barbosa, Pedro Takao Yamamoto, IZABELA BEZZON BICALHO,
RESUMO O bicho-furão, Gymnandrosoma aurantiana (Lima, 1927), é uma das principais pragas da citricultura brasileira, pois os frutos atacados pelas lagartas tornam- ...
Tópico(s): Remote Sensing in Agriculture
2015 - Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura
Haoran Xiang, Furao Shen, Jian Zhao,
In a complex electromagnetic environment, multiple radar signals of various modes are densely interleaved. In this environment, radar parameters overlap seriously and change continuously over time. Traditional radar pulse deinterleaving algorithms face severe challenges such as parameters missing, pulse jitter, and the increasing number of electronic countermeasure devices. In this paper, we propose a recursive deinterleaving algorithm based on blind signal separation and deep learning to cope with ...
Tópico(s): Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation
2022 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems
Peixin Chen, Xuan Zhou, Jian Zhao, Furao Shen, Sumei Sun,
In this paper, we investigate the energy-efficient resource allocation problem in device-to-device (D2D) communications underlaying unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled networks. The UAV is deployed as a flying base station to communicate with wireless users in the presence of an eavesdropper in the cell. We consider two types of users: the ground users (GUs) served by the UAV and the D2D users that communicate directly with one another. Our aim is to maximize the total energy efficiency (TEE) of all ...
Tópico(s): Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
2022 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Yu Du, Ruofei Zhong, Qingyang Li, Furao Zhang,
In the application of change detection satellite remote sensing images, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images have become a more important data source. This paper proposes a new end-to-end SAR image change network architecture—TransUNet++SAR—that combines Transformer with UNet++. First, the convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to obtain the feature maps of the single time SAR images layer by layer. Tokenized image patches were encoded to extract rich global context information. Using improved ...
Tópico(s): Land Use and Ecosystem Services
2022 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Remote Sensing
Ting Ren, Furao Liu, Dongxue Wang, Bo Li, Peng Jiang, Junming Li, Hui Li, Changbao Chen, Wei Wu, Lili Jiao,
Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (Ginseng) has traditionally been used to treat diabetes. Polysaccharide is the main active component of ginseng, and has been proved to have hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic effects, but its mechanism remains unclear.This study aimed to evaluate the effect and the potential mechanism of rhamnogalacturonan-I enriched pectin (GPS-1) from steamed ginseng on lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rats.GPS-1 was prepared by water extraction, ion-exchange and gel chromatography. ...
Tópico(s): Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
2022 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Ethnopharmacology
Han Feng, Xuejian Li, Jian Zhao, Furao Shen,
Gait can be used to recognize people in an uncooperative and noninvasive manner and it is hard to imitate or counterfeit, which makes it suitable for video surveillance. The current solutions for gait recognition are still not robust to handle the conditions when the view angles of the gallery and query are different. We improve the performance of cross-view gait recognition from the perspective of metric learning. Specifically, we propose to use angular softmax loss to impose an angular margin ...
Tópico(s): Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
2022 - Elsevier BV | Pattern Recognition
Zhou Dong, Gang Dong, Furao Lai, Hui Wu, Qiping Zhan,
The development of selenized polysaccharides is a promising strategy for the dietary selenium supplementation. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of selenium on the structure and bioactivity of a polysaccharide fraction (MPN) isolated from Ganoderma lucidum mycelia. After biological selenium enrichment, the selenium content in the selenized polysaccharide (SeMPN) was 18.91 ± 1.8 μg/g. SeMPN had a slightly lower molecular weight than MPN, but the carbohydrate content and monosaccharide ...
Tópico(s): Fungal Biology and Applications
2021 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Lili Jiao, Junming Li, Furao Liu, Jing Wang, Peng Jiang, Bo Li, Hui Li, Changbao Chen, Wei Wu,
Two polysaccharides were obtained from steamed ginseng via ultrafiltration, and their physical–chemical properties, solution properties and antifatigue activities were studied. WSGP-S3 and WSGP-G3 were acid heteropolysaccharides with the molecular weights of 2.03 × 10 4 and 4.86 × 10 4 , respectively. They were composed of different molar ratios of the monosaccharides Rha, GlcA, GalA, Glc, Gal, and Ara. The results of size-exclusion chromatography–multiangle laser light scattering analysis, Conge red ...
Tópico(s): Exercise and Physiological Responses
2021 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Pharmacology
Yuanjie Yan, Hongyan Hao, Baile Xu, Jian Zhao, Furao Shen,
Image clustering is more challenging than image classification. Without supervised information, current deep learning methods are difficult to be directly applied to image clustering problems. Image clustering needs to deal with three main problems: 1) the curse of dimensionality caused by high-dimensional image data; 2) extracting the effective image features; 3) combining feature extraction, dimensionality reduction and clustering. In this paper, we propose a new clustering framework called Deep ...
Tópico(s): Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
2020 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Yuxuan Song, Furao Qin, Jianan Chen, Zhouxin Pan, Xianwei Huang, Zhenyu Ding, Zengliang Gao, Taihua Zhang, Yi Ma,
Abstract The high‐temperature creep–fatigue (CF) interaction on the service damage of P92 welded joint was uncovered based on the evolution of local creep behaviour by nanoindentation. The creep resistance and high‐angle grain boundary (HAGB) distributions of the different regions of welded joint were investigated for the specimens under individual creep (stress relaxation [RS]), fatigue and CF loadings interrupted at lifetime fractions of 10%, 20%, 30%, 60% and 100%. According to structure evolution ...
Tópico(s): Microstructure and mechanical properties
2020 - Wiley | Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
Zhou Dong, Mengmeng Zhang, Huixian Li, Qiping Zhan, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
A novel polysaccharide with a molecular weight of 12.3 kDa, was isolated from the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi using cold water extraction method. Methylation analysis, Periodate oxidation, Smith degradation, and nuclear magnetic resonance analysis showed that 1,4-α-D-Glcp and 1,3,6-α-D-Glcp were the main linkage types of this polysaccharide. It exhibited immunomodulatory activity by enhancing the pinocytic and phagocytic capacities and promoting the secretion of nitric oxide, interleukin ( ...
Tópico(s): Phytoestrogen effects and research
2019 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Yi Yang, Baile Xu, Shaofeng Shen, Furao Shen, Jian Zhao,
User response prediction makes a crucial contribution to the rapid development of online advertising system and recommendation system. The importance of learning feature interactions has been emphasized by many works. Many deep models are proposed to automatically learn high-order feature interactions. Since most features in advertising systems and recommendation systems are high-dimensional sparse features, deep models usually learn a low-dimensional distributed representation for each feature ...
Tópico(s): Data Stream Mining Techniques
2019 - Elsevier BV | Neural Networks
Qiping Zhan, Qian Wang, Ruge Lin, Ping He, Furao Lai, Mengmeng Zhang, Hui Wu,
A novel acid polysaccharide (PPRLMF-2) with the Mw of 137,123 Da and a triple-helix conformation was first isolated from the pulp of Rosa laevigata Michx fruit. Structural characterization showed that PPRLMF-2 consisted of rhamnose (7.6%), arabinose (26.5%), xylose (3.5%), mannose (0.9%), glucose (5.7%), galactose (31.9%) and galacturonic acid (23.9%). The methylation and NMR (1D and 2D) analysis revealed that PPRLMF-2 contained 16 types of glycosidic linkages. The immunomodulatory activity assays indicated ...
Tópico(s): Carbohydrate Chemistry and Synthesis
2019 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Huifan Liu, Fan Gong, Fashan Wei, Furao Lai, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Hui Wu,
Summary Four types of carbohydrates, including Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide, Dendrobium aphyllum polysaccharide and β‐glucans from yeast and barley, were examined, and their structures were found to mainly contain 1,4‐linked‐β‐ d ‐Glc p . Artificially simulated gastrointestinal digestion was conducted to characterise the changes of molecular weight, reducing sugars and released free monosaccharides by high‐performance liquid chromatography, kits and the newly developed gas chromatography ( GC )‐ ...
Tópico(s): Food composition and properties
2018 - Wiley | International Journal of Food Science & Technology
Xiaofeng Li, Haixia Xu, Guanglei Zhao, Hui Wu, Yigang Yu, Furao Lai, Xinglong Xiao,
Acylation modification of phenol glycosides is currently of great interest due to the improved bioavailability and multiple functions. In this work, mono- or diesters of arbutin, an important phenol glycoside derivative, can be controllably synthesized by using whole-cell biocatalytic systems. Among fourteen microbial strains selected, Candida parapsilosis cells showed the best catalytic activity and high organic solvent tolerance. Compared with the best pure solvent tetrahydrofuran, the use of ...
Tópico(s): Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
2018 - Royal Society of Chemistry | RSC Advances
Huifan Liu, Hongji Ye, Chongzhen Sun, Hongru Xi, Juanjuan Ma, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
Summary DA ‐P, fraction of peptides with a molecular weight <1 kD a isolated from Dendrobium aphyllum , was analysed in three types of cell lines to verify its bioactivity and absorptivity. The cellular antioxidant activity of DA ‐P in HepG2 cells was used and results revealed an EC 50 of 2.88 ± 0.143 mg mL −1 and a CAA unit of 63.46 ± 2.11 μ m QE /100 g peptides. DA ‐P treatment enhanced the secretion of cytokines in RAW 264.7 cells. After demonstrating the presence of tight junctions in Caco‐2 monolayers, ...
Tópico(s): Medicinal Plant Research
2018 - Wiley | International Journal of Food Science & Technology
Huixian Li, Zhou Dong, Xiaojia Liu, Huamin Chen, Furao Lai, Mengmeng Zhang,
Two fractions of non-starch polysaccharides termed TPS-1 and TPS-2 were sequentially purified from the corms of Colocasia esculenta. Structural characterizations of TPS-1 and TPS-2 were determined. The average molecular weight of TPS-1 and TPS-2 were estimated to be 10.502 and 10.191 kDa, respectively. TPS-1 consisted of Rha (8.5%), Xyl (0.73%), Glc (88.57%), and Gal (2.56%), while TPS-2 consisted of Rha (3.54%), Arf (1.6%), Glc (87.92%), and Gal (6.94%). The presence of glycosidic linkages in the two fractions ...
Tópico(s): Biopolymer Synthesis and Applications
2018 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Functional Foods
Wenbo Chen, Juanjuan Ma, Fan Gong, Hongru Xi, Qiping Zhan, Xiaofeng Li, Fashan Wei, Hui Wu, Furao Lai,
Tópico(s): Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
2018 - Elsevier BV | Carbohydrate Polymers
Xuan Xin, Mengmeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Li, Furao Lai, Guanglei Zhao,
Flavonoid glycosides have many beneficial effects on health, but these bioactivities tend to decrease after oral administration owing to their poor lipophilicity. In this study, a facile whole-cell-based method was developed for selective preparation of monoester or diester of troxerutin, a flavonoid derivative. In addition, the bioavailabilities and antioxidant properties of troxerutin and its acylated derivatives were also investigated in cells.Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas stutzeri cells ...
Tópico(s): Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
2018 - BioMed Central | Microbial Cell Factories
Mengmeng Zhang, Xuan Xin, Furao Lai, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Xiaofeng Li, Hui Wu,
Esculin has many pharmacological effects, but these are difficult to observe after oral administration owing to poor lipid solubility. In our previous study, five acylated derivatives with different acyl chain lengths (EA, EP, EO, EL, and EM) were synthesized to improve the lipophilicity of esculin. In this study, the bioavailability and antioxidant activity of the five derivatives were investigated. The logP of esculin, EA, EP, EO, EL, and EM were -1.1 ± 0.1, -0.3 ± 0.14, 0.1 ± 0.17, 1.6 ± 0.09, 2.4 ± 0.11, ...
Tópico(s): Free Radicals and Antioxidants
2017 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Xu Zhang, Furao Shen, Jinxi Zhao, GuoHai Yang,
Time series forecasting has a wide range of applications in society, industry, market, etc. In this paper, a new time series forecasting method (FCD-MLGRU) is proposed for solving short-term forecasting problem. First we decompose the original time series using Filtering Cycle Decomposition (FCD) proposed in this paper, secondly we train the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) Neural Network to forecasting the subseries respectively. In the process of training and forecasting, the multi-time-lag sampling and ...
Tópico(s): Stock Market Forecasting Methods
2017 - Springer Science+Business Media | Lecture notes in computer science
Chongzhen Sun, Wenjia Wu, Zhina Yin, Liuhui Fan, Yurong Ma, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
Summary Proteins and peptides must be degraded and modified in the gastrointestinal ( GI ) tract prior to absorption; this process changes their physicochemical and biological properties. Mulberry leaf protein ( MP ) and its hydrolysates ( HMP ) have favourable antioxidant activities. To investigate, in vitro and separately, the effects of GI digestion and intestinal digestion on the stability of MP and HMP , we monitored the changes in secondary structures, amino acids, molecular weights and antioxidant activities. ...
Tópico(s): Moringa oleifera research and applications
2017 - Wiley | International Journal of Food Science & Technology
Mengmeng Zhang, Wenjia Wu, Yao Ren, Xiaofeng Li, Yuqian Tang, Min Tian, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
In our previous study, three novel polysaccharides, named MC-1, MC-2, and MC-3, were separated from the roots of maca (Lepidium meyenii), which is a food source from the Andes region. The structural information and immunomodulatory activity of MC-1 were then investigated. The structure and activity of MC-2 are still unknown. In this study, structural characterization revealed that MC-2 has an average molecular weight of 9.83 kDa and is composed of arabinose (20.9%), mannose (4.5%), glucose (71.9%), ...
Tópico(s): Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
2017 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Wenjia Wu, Chongzhen Sun, Guang Wang, Qi Pan, Furao Lai, Xiaofeng Li, Yuqian Tang, Hui Wu,
Albumin (Alb), globulin (Glo), glutelin (Gll) and glutenin (Gln) were separately extracted from wheat germ and wheat gluten. Amino acisd composition, molecular weight distribution, solubility, in vitro digestibility, and immunomodulatory activities were all analyzed. Gll and Gln have similar molecular weight distributions, which differed from those of Alb and Glo. Alb showed the highest solubility at various pH values (except pH 4.0), whereas Glo showed the highest in vitro digestibility. Glo and Gll ...
Tópico(s): Transgenic Plants and Applications
2017 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Cereal Science
Wenjia Wu, Mengmeng Zhang, Chongzhen Sun, Margaret A. Brennan, Huixian Li, Guang Wang, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
Summary Defatted wheat germ globulin ( DWGG ) was hydrolysed using the enzymes alcalase, neutrase, papain, pepsin or trypsin to improve the immunomodulatory effects of the protein. The degree of hydrolysis ( DH ), molecular weight distribution, hydrophobicity, secondary structures and immunomodulatory activities were determined. The DH of hydrolysate using alcalase or neutrase was higher ( P < 0.05) than that of hydrolysate prepared by other proteases. Alcalase hydrolysate ( AH ) had the strongest ( P < 0.05) immunomodulatory ...
Tópico(s): Food Science and Nutritional Studies
2016 - Wiley | International Journal of Food Science & Technology
Mengmeng Zhang, Xiaoying Wu, Furao Lai, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Hui Wu, Min Tian,
Betaine (BET) is a native compound known for its ability to protect the liver from toxicants. However, few studies have examined the effects of BET on the most common cause of liver disease, hepatitis B virus (HBV). In this study, the anti-HBV activity of BET was assessed in vitro and in vivo using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and Southern blotting. The resistance of HBV to lamivudine and interferon α is challenging in the clinical treatment of HBV. The ...
Tópico(s): Hepatitis C virus research
2016 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Guang Wang, Zhuogui Lei, Qing Zhong, Wenjia Wu, Hong Zhang, Min Tian, Hui Wu, Furao Lai,
The profile of caffeic acid in tissues of peanut sprouts and its antioxidant activity in erythrocyte-based assays were investigated. Caffeic acid was found to accumulate in the epicotyl-plumule (reached 2097.13±96μg/g DW on day 10 after peanut germination). It was purified by semipreparative high-performance liquid chromatography. The purified caffeic acid showed noticeable protective effects on human erythrocytes against 2,2'-azobis-(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced hemolysis. It ...
Tópico(s): Biochemical effects in animals
2016 - Elsevier BV | Food Chemistry
Chongzhen Sun, Wenjia Wu, Yurong Ma, Min Tian, Furao Lai, Hui Wu,
Mulberry leaf protein fractions were extracted by the ultrasonic cell disrupter-assisted Osborne method. The physicochemical, functional properties, and antioxidant activities of mulberry leaf protein fractions were investigated. Albumin and glutelin were the predominant fractions and contained higher contents of essential amino acids (above 300 g kg−1). The solubility, water holding capacity, and emulsion stability of mulberry leaf protein fractions followed an order of albumin > globulin > glutelin > ...
Tópico(s): Phytase and its Applications
2016 - Marcel Dekker | International Journal of Food Properties
Yao Ren, Kai Feng Liang, Yiqiong Jin, Mengmeng Zhang, Chen Yu, Hui Wu, Furao Lai,
Peptide is a promising source of safe hypoglycaemics in nutraceuticals. A biocatalytic approach, isolation and purification procedures, amino acid analysis, and identification of peptides were implemented successively. Results indicated that the hydrolysates with high α-glucosidase inhibitory activity (α-GIA) were obtained from hemp seed protein (HSP) by Alcalase treatment at the degree of hydrolysis (DH) of 27.24 ± 0.88%. Interestingly, the hydrolysates at DH ≤ 9.68 ± 0.45% could be an α-glucosidase activator ...
Tópico(s): Proteins in Food Systems
2016 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Functional Foods