
Jefferson Drezett, Marcelo Caballero, Yára Juliano, Elizabeth T. Prieto, José Augusto Maia Marques, César Eduardo Fernandes,
OBJETIVO: estudar mecanismos e fatores relacionados com o abuso sexual, comparando suas freqüências entre vítimas crianças e adolescentes. MÉTODOS: estudo retrospectivo de 617 vítimas de abuso sexual atendidas entre julho de 1994 e agosto de 1999 pelo Centro de Referência da Saúde da Mulher; 71 crianças (idade < 10 anos) e 546 adolescentes (10 a 20 anos). As variáveis de estudo foram crime sexual; constrangimento; presunção de violência; tipificação do agressor; número de agressores; situação da vítima ...
Tópico(s): Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
2001 - Elsevier BV | Jornal de Pediatria

Michael Maia Schlüssel, José Augusto Sisson de Castro, Gilberto Kac, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Heloísa Bettiol, Marco Antônio Barbieri,
Birth weight is positively associated with adult bone mass. However, it is not clear if its effect is already evident in early adulthood. To investigate the association between birth weight, adult body size, the interaction between them and bone mass in young adults. Bone densitometry by DXA was performed on 496 individuals (240 men) aged 23–24 years from the 1978/79 Ribeirão Preto (southern Brazil) birth cohort, who were born and still residing in the city in 2002. Birth weight and length as well ...
Tópico(s): Bone health and osteoporosis research
2010 - Elsevier BV | Bone

Denise Leite Maia Monteiro, José Augusto Ferraz dos Santos Martins, Nádia Cristina Pinheiro Rodrigues, Fátima Regina Dias de Miranda, Isabel Maria Santos Lacerda, Flávio Monteiro de Souza, Ana Clara Tavares Wong, Roberta Monteiro Raupp, Alexandre José Baptista Trajano,
Teenage pregnancy is a universal phenomenon, with higher prevalence in developing countries. Although there has been a reduction in Brasil since the year 2000, the age-specific fertility rate for this age group remains high.To evaluate the frequency of adolescence pregnancy in in Brasil from 2006 to 2015 and its association with the Human Development Index (HDI).A descriptive epidemiological study, conducted by searching the database of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS), ...
Tópico(s): Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
2019 - Brazilian Medical Association | Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

Noeli Maria Espíndola, Alberto Hiroshi Iha, Irene Fernandes, Osvaldo Massaiti Takayanagui, Luı́s dos Ramos Machado, J. A. Livramento, Antônio Augusto Mendes Maia, José Mauro Peralta, Adelaide José Vaz,
ABSTRACT Monoclonal antibodies (MAb) against Taenia crassiceps and Taenia solium cysticerci were produced and showed cross-reactivity with a 14-kDa protein from T. solium and with 18- and 14-kDa proteins from T. crassiceps . These MAbs and antibodies from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as well as serum samples from patients with neurocysticercosis (NC) reacted with 18- and 14-kDa T. crassiceps proteins purified by immunoaffinity chromatography using a Sepharose column coupled with MAbs (anti-excretory/secretory ...
Tópico(s): Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
2005 - American Society for Microbiology | Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Evandro Maia Ferreira, Paulo Augusto Sessa, José Benedito Malta Varejão, Aloísio Falqueto,
The involvement of different sand fly species in the transmission of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) at different altitudes was evaluated in the municipality of Afonso Cláudio in the State of Espírito Santo, Brazil, from November 1995 to February 1997. CDC light traps and Shannon traps baited with human volunteers were hung simultaneously at three altitudes of a river valley: (a) 650-750 m in an area of active ACL transmission; (b) 750-850 m in a transitional area; and (c) 850-950 m in an area ...
Tópico(s): Trypanosoma species research and implications
2001 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Nycolas Levy-Pereira, Mateus Maldonado Carriero, George Shigueki Yasui, Caroline Munhoz Meira, Ricardo Luiz Moro de Sousa, Antônio Augusto Mendes Maia, José Augusto Senhorini, Fabiana Pilarski,
Triploid induction is a promising biotechnique that could be used to enhance aquaculture yields in the near future. However, studies conducted with several fish species have demonstrated that the presence of an extra set of chromosomes may result in deleterious health effects. Furthermore, studies of fish immune responses still need to be conducted before these specimens can be readily commercialized. In the study presented herein, we evaluated the effects of triploid induction on hematology, erythrocyte ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
2021 - Elsevier BV | Fish & Shellfish Immunology

Elzo Pereira Pinto, Isnanda Tarciara da Silva, Alba Benemérita Alves Vilela, Cézar Augusto Casotti, Francisco José Maia Pinto, Marcelo Gurgel Carlos da Silva,
Resumo Introdução O envelhecimento populacional traz inúmeros desafios, incluindo o suporte familiar aos idosos com incapacidade funcional. Métodos Foi realizado um estudo transversal, com abordagem analítica, que objetivou estimar a prevalência e os fatores associados à dependência funcional dos idosos corresidentes. O estudo foi do tipo censo, realizado com 191 idosos que moravam com a família e eram assistidos pela Estratégia Saúde da Família. Realizaram-se entrevistas domiciliares, e a avaliação ...
Tópico(s): Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
2016 - Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro | Cadernos Saúde Coletiva

Isabella Barbosa Pereira Carneiro, Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio, Antônio Augusto Ferreira Carioca, Francisco José Maia Pinto, Nágila Raquel Teixeira Damasceno,
Objetivo Apesar da importância da resistência à insulina (RI) no desenvolvimento de doenças crônicas, seu diagnóstico envolve demandas invasivas. Assim, faz-se necessário o desenvolvimento de métodos alternativos para predizer RI na prática clínica, sendo os indicadores antropométricos uma alternativa. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo é avaliar o comportamento desses indicadores com relação ao HOMA-IR (Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance). Materiais e métodos: Coletaram-se peso, altura ...
Tópico(s): Body Composition Measurement Techniques
2014 - Editora da Universidade de São Paulo | Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia & Metabologia

Frederico C. Martinho, Wanderson Miguel Maia Chiesa, Alexandre Augusto Zaia, Caio Cézar Randi Ferraz, José Flávio Affonso de Almeida, Francisco José de Souza‐Filho, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes,
Abstract Background This study was performed to determine which of the quantitative methods, namely, chromogenic endpoint, chromogenic kinetic, and turbidimetric kinetic ones, best fit for the analysis of primary endodontic infections. Methods Twenty-one root canals with apical periodontitis were sampled with paper points. The same sample was analyzed by means of the endpoint chromogenic Limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) assay (QCL), quantitative kinetic chromogenic LAL assay (KQCL), and kinetic turbidimetric ...
Tópico(s): Dental materials and restorations
2011 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Endodontics

Gustavo Velásquez-Meléndez, Michael Maia Schlüssel, Alexandre S. Brito, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva, José D. Lopes-Filho, Gilberto Kac,
Our aim was to determine whether food insecurity was associated with a higher prevalence of obesity in a large random sample of Brazilian women of reproductive age. The data were derived from the 3rd edition of the Children's and Women's National Demographic and Health Survey conducted in 2006–07. This was a nationally representative cross-sectional study. Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) was the outcome variable. Associations were measured using crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) with 95% CI through ...
Tópico(s): Child Nutrition and Water Access
2011 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Nutrition

Stella Regina Taquette, Denise Leite Maia Monteiro, Nádia Cristina Pinheiro Rodrigues, José Augusto Sapienza Ramos,
Compare official data on notifications of sexual violence against girls aged 10 to 13 years with data on pregnancy for the same age group between 2012 and 2018.This is an epidemiological, descriptive, cross-sectional study with data from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS) on violence against and pregnancy of girls aged 10 to 13 years from 2012 to 2018. Data on sexual violence were accessed in the Health Information System (SINAN); on pregnancy, in the Live Births ...
Tópico(s): Intimate Partner and Family Violence
2021 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Revista de Saúde Pública

Eduardo A. Novais, Maurício Maia, Paulo Augusto de Arruda Mello Filho, João Rafael de Oliveira Dias, José Maurício Botto de Barros Garcia, Gabriel Costa de Andrade, Ricardo Noguera Louzada, Marcos Pereira de Ávila, André Maia, J. Fernando Arévalo, Lihteh Wu, María H. Berrocal, Emmerson Badaró, Michel Eid Farah,
Purpose . To evaluate the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT), and the number of dexamethasone implants needed to treat cystoid macular edema (CME) from various etiologies over 12 months in vitrectomized and nonvitrectomized eyes. Methods . This multicenter retrospective cohort study included 112 patients with CME secondary to retinal diseases treated pro re nata (PRN) with a 0.7 mg intravitreal dexamethasone implant for 12 months. The BCVA, CRT, adverse events, safety data, ...
Tópico(s): Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
2016 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Journal of Ophthalmology

Phelippe Augusto Valente Maia, Victor Rodrigues Amaral Cossich, José Inacio Salles-Neto, Diego Pinheiro Aguiar, Eduardo Branco de Sousa,
Viscosupplementation improves pain, function and muscle strength, but not proprioception, in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a prospective randomized trial Phelippe
Tópico(s): Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
2019 - Elsevier BV | Clinics

Hélio Augusto Goulart Diniz, Tiago F. Paulino, Juan José García Pabón, Antônio Augusto Torres Maia, Raphael Nunes de Oliveira,
This paper presents a distributed mathematical model for a carbon dioxide direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump used to heat bath water. The main components are a gas cooler, a needle valve, an evaporator/collector, and a compressor. To develop the heat exchange models, mass, energy, and momentum balances were used. The model was validated for transient as well as steady state conditions using experimental data. A reasonably good agreement was observed between the predicted temperatures and ...
Tópico(s): Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications
2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Sustainability

C. L. M. Forjaz, Teresa Bartholomeu, Januária Andréa Souza Rezende, José Alberto Oliveira, Luiz Augusto Basso, Go Tani, António Prista, José Maia,
Blood pressure (BP) and physical activity (PA) levels are inversely associated. Since genetic factors account for the observed variation in each of these traits, it is possible that part of their association may be related to common genetic and/or environmental influences. Thus, this study was designed to estimate the genetic and environmental correlations of BP and PA phenotypes in nuclear families from Muzambinho, Brazil. Families including 236 offspring (6 to 24 years) and their 82 fathers and 122 ...
Tópico(s): Health and Lifestyle Studies
2012 - Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica | Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research

Michel Keisuke Sato, Herdjânia Veras de Lima, Aline Noronha Costa, Sueli Rodrigues, Augusto José Silva Pedroso, Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia,
The production chain of Acai (Euterpe oleracea Mart) has a high economic representativeness in the Brazilian Amazon. However, wastes generated from the processing of the fruit has been deliberately discarded in the environment, causing health risks to the population due to environmental contamination or the proliferation of disease agents. Thus, the production of biochar arises as an alternative to the irregular disposal of these residues. The objective of this work was to evaluate the conditions ( ...
Tópico(s): Agricultural and Food Sciences
2019 - Elsevier BV | Waste Management

Michel Keisuke Sato, Herdjânia Veras de Lima, Aline Noronha Costa, Sueli Rodrigues, Sacha J. Mooney, Michèle L. Clarke, Augusto José Silva Pedroso, Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia,
The açaí palm (Euterpe oleracea Mart) is native to the floodplains of central and South America and is cultivated in Brazil for its berries, which are considered to be a ‘superfood’. The waste açaí fiber and seeds obtained after fruit processing pose a challenge since they remain unutilised despite being an abundant waste by-product of açaí processing.This leads to a build-up of waste, regular dumping and environmental management challenges. Here we examine the potential use of açaí seed biochar as ...
Tópico(s): Agricultural and Food Sciences
2020 - Elsevier BV | Process Safety and Environmental Protection

Nádia Cristina Pinheiro Rodrigues, Valéria Teresa Saraiva Lino, Regina Paiva Daumas, Mônica Kramer de Noronha Andrade, Gisele O’Dwyer, Denise Leite Maia Monteiro, Alyssa Gerardi, Gabriel Henrique Barroso Viana Fernandes, José Augusto Sapienza Ramos, Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves Ferreira, Iúri da Costa Leite,
In Brazil, the incidence of dengue greatly increased in the last two decades and there are several factors impeding the control of the disease. The present study focused on describing the space-time evolution of dengue in Brazil from 2001 to 2012 and analyzing the relationship of the reported cases with socio-demographic and environmental factors.The analytic units used in the preparation of thematic maps were municipalities. Statistical tests and multilevel regression models were used to evaluate ...
Tópico(s): Zoonotic diseases and public health
2016 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Frederico C. Martinho, Wanderson Miguel Maia Chiesa, Ariane Cássia Salustiano Marinho, Alexandre Augusto Zaia, Caio Cézar Randi Ferraz, José Flávio Affonso de Almeida, Francisco José de Souza‐Filho, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes,
Tópico(s): Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
2010 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Endodontics

Patrick D. Mathews, Omar Mertins, José O.L. Pereira, Antônio Augusto Mendes Maia, Edson A. Adriano,
Tópico(s): Marine Ecology and Invasive Species
2018 - Elsevier BV | Acta Tropica

Joyce Graziella Oliveira, M.L. Santana, Nayane Jaqueline Costa Maia, José Carlos Batista Dubeux, Augusto Hauber Gameiro, Taíse Robinson Kunrath, Gabriela Geraldi Mendonça, Flávia Fernanda Simili,
Abstract The rational use of nutrients is a key factor for the sustainability of agricultural systems. This study aimed to analyze the nitrogen balance and use efficiency, and the valorization of organic residues within integrated systems, in comparison to conventional agricultural and livestock systems. The experiment was assembled in a randomized blocks design with three replicates. Six production systems were compared, grain maize production (CROP) and pasture for beef cattle production (LS), and ...
Tópico(s): Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
2022 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports

Nadja Soares Vila-Nova, Selene Maia de Morais, Maria José Cajazeiras Falcão, Terezinha Thaize Negreiros Alcantara, Pablito Augusto Travassos Ferreira, Eveline Solon Barreira Cavalcanti, Ícaro Gusmão Pinto Vieira, C.C. Campello, Mary E. Wilson,
Leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease that can manifest itself in visceral and cutaneous form. The aim of this study was to search for new leishmanicidal compounds. Preliminarily, Artemia salina assay was applied to compounds from two plants found in Northeastern Brazil, Platymiscium floribundum and Annona muricata. Then these compounds were tested against three Leishmania species (Leishmania donovani, Leishmania mexicana and Leishmania major). A screening assay using luciferase-expressing promastigote ...
Tópico(s): Psidium guajava Extracts and Applications
2012 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Parasitology

Willian Moreira Duarte, Juan José García Pabón, Antônio Augusto Torres Maia, Luiz Machado,
This paper presents the development of a numerical, iterative and nonisentropic model for the thermodynamic processes of a reciprocating compressor of a refrigeration system operating at steady state. The mathematical model was implemented using the scientific software Engineering Equation Solver (EES) and it is based on the application of the energy equations in four regions of the compressor: inlet duct and chambers of pre-compression, compression, and post-compression. The model was validated ...
Tópico(s): Heat Transfer and Optimization
2019 - Springer Nature | International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration

Jussiely Cunha Oliveira, Marcos Antônio Almeida-Santos, Jeferson Cunha‐Oliveira, Laís Costa Souza Oliveira, Íkaro Daniel de Carvalho Barreto, Ticiane Clair RemacreMunareto Lima, Larissa Andreline Maia Arcelino, Luís Flávio Andrade Prado, Fábio Serra Silveira, Thiago Augusto da Silva Nascimento, Eduardo José Pereira Ferreira, Rafael Vasconcelos Barreto, Enilson Vieira Moraes, José Teles de Mendonça, Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa, José Augusto Soares Barreto-Filho,
Background There is a scarcity of knowledge as to whether rates of myocardial reperfusion use and 30-day mortality for patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction are similar among patients using the Brazilian Public Health System (SUS) and those using the private healthcare system. Methods and Results A total of 707 patients were analyzed using the VICTIM (Via Crucis for the Treatment of Myocardial Infarction) register database; 589 patients from the SUS and 118 from the private network ...
Tópico(s): Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
2019 - Wiley | Journal of the American Heart Association

Ana Maria Athayde Uchôa-thomaz, Eldina Castro Sousa, José Osvaldo Beserra Carioca, Selene Maia de Morais, Alessandro de Lima, Clécio Galvão Martins, Cristiane Duarte Alexandrino, Pablito Augusto Travassos Ferreira, Ana Lívya Moreira Rodrigues, Suliane Praciano Rodrigues, José Celso de Albuquerque Thomaz, Jurandy do Nascimento Silva, L. L. Rodrigues,
This study aimed to characterize the chemical composition, determine the fatty acid profile, and quantify the bioactive compounds present in guava seed powder (Psidium guajava L.). The powder resulted from seeds obtained from guava pulp processing. The agro-industrial seeds from red guava cv. paluma were used, and they were donated by a frozen pulp fruit manufacturer. They contain varying amounts of macronutrients and micronutrients, with a high content of total dietary fiber (63.94 g/100g), protein ( ...
Tópico(s): Bee Products Chemical Analysis
2014 - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos | Food Science and Technology

Paulo Guilherme Salvador Wadt, Davi José Silva, Celsemy Eleutério Maia, Juarez Barbosa Tomé Júnior, Paulo Augusto Pinto, P. L. O. A. Machado,
O objetivo deste trabalho foi modelar o fator k e as funções DRIS para a diagnose foliar de mangueiras cultivadas. Dez pomares comerciais, no estágio de produção, localizados no vale do Rio São Francisco, foram monitorados, mensalmente, durante dois anos, por meio da coleta de amostras foliares para determinação dos teores de N, P, K, Ca, Mg, B, Fe, Mn, Zn e Cu. Os dados foram testados quanto à normalidade e as relações entre as concentrações dos nutrientes foram usadas para calcular as normas DRIS, ...
Tópico(s): Growth and nutrition in plants
2007 - Embrapa Informação Tecnológica | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

Bruna Yhang da Costa Silva, Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio, Nitin Shivappa, James R. Hébert, Larissa da Silva Albuquerque, Antônio Augusto Ferreira Carioca, José Artur Costa D’Almeida, Carla Soraya Costa Maia, Maria Luísa Pereira de Melo,
The Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) consists of a tool that assesses dietary inflammatory potential based on the assignment of an inflammatory score to a variety of nutrients, seasonings and bioactive compounds. Pro-inflammatory diets are associated to weight and abdominal fat excess. High Body Mass Index (BMI) and Waist Circumference (WC) seem to contribute to a worse prognosis in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. Therefore, this study seeks to investigate the relation between anthropometric indexes ...
Tópico(s): Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
2018 - Elsevier BV | Clinical Nutrition ESPEN

Elias Abrahão Jacob, Liliane Márcia Mertz, Fernando Augusto Henning, Isabel Rodríguez Quilón, Manoel de Souza Maia, José María Durán Altisent,
The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in canola yield components and seed physiological quality in response to different sowing densities. The study was made in a greenhouse at the REIPESOL Company Technological Center, Madrid - Spain, with the commercial "Toccata" hybrid variety. The initial sowing density was 360,000 plants/ha and the plant population was later thinned down to include treatments of 250 and 180 thousand plants/ha. Harvested seeds were sent to the Seed Technology Center Laboratory ( ...
Tópico(s): Potato Plant Research
2012 - SciELO | Revista Brasileira de Sementes

Márcia Ramos Monteiro da Silva, Antônio Augusto Mendes Maia, Noeli Maria Espíndola, Luı́s dos Ramos Machado, Adelaide José Vaz, Flávio Henrique‐Silva,
Tópico(s): Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
2006 - Elsevier BV | Acta Tropica

André Mourão Lavorato-Rocha, Iara S. Rodrigues, Beatriz de Melo Maia, Monica Maria Stiepcich, Glauco Baiocchi, Kátia Cândido Carvalho, Fernando Augusto Soares, José Vassallo, Rafael Malagoli Rocha,
Interactions between the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDKI) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the pathogenesis of vulvar carcinoma are still incomplete. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic relevance of these proteins in vulvar cancer. One hundred and thirty-nine patient specimens assembled in a tissue microarray were evaluated for p16, p21, p27, and pRb by immunohistochemistry. HPV status was assessed by a linear array HPV genotyping test. In 16 cases with available frozen ...
Tópico(s): Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications
2013 - SAGE Publishing | Tumor Biology