Kimberlee A. Gretebeck, Kaitlyn Radius, David R. Black, Randall J. Gretebeck, Rosemary Ziemba, Lawrence T. Glickman,
Regular walking improves overall health and functional ability of older adults, yet most are sedentary. Dog ownership/pet responsibility may increase walking in older adults. Goals of this study were to identify factors that influence older adult walking and compare physical activity, functional ability and psychosocial characteristics by dog ownership status.In this cross-sectional study, older adults (65-95 years of age, n = 1091) completed and returned questionnaires via postal mail. Measures included: ...
Tópico(s): Behavioral Health and Interventions
2013 - Human Kinetics | Journal of Physical Activity and Health
Sarah D. Kowitt, Katrina R. Ellis, Veronica Carlisle, Nivedita L. Bhushan, Kristin Z. Black, Kaitlyn E. Brodar, Nicole M. Cranley, Kia L. Davis, Eugenia Eng, Michelle Y. Martin, Jared T. McGuirt, Rebeccah L. Sokol, Patrick Y. Tang, Anissa I. Vines, Jennifer S. Walker, Edwin B. Fisher,
Evidence suggests peer support (PS) is as an effective strategy for enhancing prevention and control of chronic and infectious diseases, including cancer. This systematic scoping review examines the range and variety of interventions on the use of PS across the cancer care continuum. We used a broad definition of PS to capture a wide-range of interventions and characterize the current status of the field. Literature searches were conducted using PubMed, SCOPUS, and CINAHL to identify relevant articles ...
Tópico(s): Primary Care and Health Outcomes
2018 - Springer Science+Business Media | Supportive Care in Cancer
E. Shroyer, Amit Tandon, Debasis Sengupta, Harindra J. S. Fernando, Andrew J. Lucas, J. Thomas Farrar, Rajib Chattopadhyay, Simon P. de Szoeke, Maria Flatau, Adam Rydbeck, H. W. Wijesekera, Michael J. McPhaden, Hyodae Seo, Aneesh C. Subramanian, R. Venkatesan, Jossia Joseph, S. Ramsundaram, Arnold L. Gordon, Shannon Bohman, Jaynise Pérez, Iury T. Simoes‐Sousa, Steven R. Jayne, Robert E. Todd, G. S. Bhat, Matthias Lankhorst, Tamara Schlosser, K. Adams, S. U. P. Jinadasa, Manikandan Mathur, M. Mohapatra, E. Pattabhi Rama Rao, A. K. Sahai, Rashmi Sharma, Craig R. Lee, Luc Rainville, Deepak Cherian, Kerstin Cullen, Luca Centurioni, Verena Hormann, Jennifer MacKinnon, Uwe Send, Arachaporn Anutaliya, Amy F. Waterhouse, Garrett Black, Jeremy Dehart, Kaitlyn M. Woods, Edward Creegan, Gad Levy, Lakshmi Kantha, Bulusu Subrahmanyam,
Abstract In the Bay of Bengal, the warm, dry boreal spring concludes with the onset of the summer monsoon and accompanying southwesterly winds, heavy rains, and variable air–sea fluxes. Here, we summarize the 2018 monsoon onset using observations collected through the multinational Monsoon Intraseasonal Oscillations in the Bay of Bengal (MISO-BoB) program between the United States, India, and Sri Lanka. MISO-BoB aims to improve understanding of monsoon intraseasonal variability, and the 2018 field ...
Tópico(s): Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
2021 - American Meteorological Society | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Claudio Vrisman, Anna L. Testen, F. Elahi, Sally A. Miller,
... Wilt of TomatoHung K. Doan, Nilesh N. Maharaj, Kaitlyn N. Kelly, Eugene M. Miyao, R. Michael Davis, and Johan H. J. Leveau19 November 2019 | Phytobiomes Journal, Vol. 4, No. 1Full Issue PDF20 February 2020 | Phytobiomes Journal, Vol. 4, No. 1First Report of Black Dot Root Rot, Caused by Colletotrichum coccodes, on ...
Tópico(s): Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
2016 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Kaitlyn E. Stepler, Emily R. Mahoney, Julia Kofler, Timothy J. Hohman, Oscar L. López, Renã A. S. Robinson,
Alzheimer's disease (AD) disproportionately affects certain racial and ethnic subgroups, such as African American/Black and Hispanic adults. Genetic, comorbid, and socioeconomic risk factors contribute to this disparity; however, the molecular contributions have been largely unexplored. Herein, we conducted a pilot proteomics study of postmortem brains from African American/Black and non-Hispanic White adults neuropathologically diagnosed with AD compared to closely-matched cognitively normal individuals. ...
Tópico(s): Advanced Proteomics Techniques and Applications
2020 - Elsevier BV | Neurobiology of Disease
Cydney Schleiden, Kristy L. Soloski, Kaitlyn Milstead, Abby Rhynehart,
Three theories attempt to explain the racial disparities in arrest between White and Black Americans: Differential Involvement Hypothesis, Differential Selection and Processing Hypothesis, and Social Disorganization Theory. We tested these hypotheses simultaneously in a multiple-group longitudinal panel model with the ADD Health dataset (Black n = 2459, Whiten = 7403). After controlling for contextual and behavioral factors, we still found Black young adults were arrested seven times more often than ...
Tópico(s): Crime Patterns and Interventions
2019 - Springer Science+Business Media | Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal
Shivani A. Patel, Maya Krasnow, Kaitlyn Long, Theresa E. Shirey, Neal W. Dickert, Alanna A. Morris,
Background: Longstanding racial disparities in heart failure (HF) outcomes exist in the United States, in part, due to social determinants of health. We examined whether neighborhood environment modifies the disparity in 30-day HF readmissions and mortality between Black and White patients in the Southeastern United States. Methods: We created a geocoded retrospective cohort of patients hospitalized for acute HF within Emory Healthcare from 2010 to 2018. Quartiles of the Social Deprivation Index ...
Tópico(s): Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
2020 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | Circulation Heart Failure
Alida Bouris, Kaitlyn Jaffe, Rebecca Eavou, Chuanhong Liao, Lisa M. Kuhns, Dexter R. Voisin, John A. Schneider,
HIV-positive young black MSM (YBMSM) experience poor outcomes along the HIV care continuum, yet few interventions have been developed expressly for YBMSM retention in care. Project nGage was a randomized controlled trial conducted across five Chicago clinics with 98 HIV-positive YBMSM aged 16-29 between 2012 and 2015. The intervention used a social network elicitation approach with index YBMSM (n = 45) to identify and recruit a support confidant (SC) to the study. Each index-SC dyad met with a social ...
Tópico(s): LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
2017 - Springer Science+Business Media | AIDS and Behavior
Katherine LeMasters, Kaitlyn Atkins, Saeed Ahmadi Oloonabadi, Terry Munn, Eugenia Eng, Alexandra F. Lightfoot,
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) can reduce the risk of HIV infection by over 90% among those at high risk via sexual transmission. PrEP acceptance and adherence remains low among those at highest risk of HIV, including Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the southern U.S. This community-based participatory research project explored Black MSM's experiences with PrEP in North Carolina through photovoice, a methodology using photography and discussion. Our findings highlighted challenges and opportunities ...
Tópico(s): Mental Health and Patient Involvement
2021 - Guilford Press | AIDS Education and Prevention
Lori S. Eggert, Thea V. Kristensen, Kaitlyn M. Faries, Don White,
Noninvasive sampling has revolutionized the study of species that are difficult or dangerous to study using traditional methods. Early studies were often confined to small populations as genotyping large numbers of samples was prohibitively costly and labor intensive. Here we describe optimized protocols designed to reduce the costs and effort required for microsatellite genotyping and sex determination for American black bears (Ursus americanus). We redesigned primers for six microsatellite loci, ...
Tópico(s): Genetic diversity and population structure
2011 - | Wildlife Biology in Practice
Kaitlyn M. Faries, Thea V. Kristensen, Jeff Beringer, Joseph D. Clark, Don White, Lori S. Eggert,
Although black bears (Ursus americanus) were believed to be extirpated from the Interior Highlands of North America by the early 1900s, populations have recently recovered, aided in part by reintroductions in Arkansas. Today black bears can be found in the Ozark and Ouachita National Forests of northern and western Arkansas, the White River National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Arkansas, and the Ozark region of southern Missouri. Previous genetic studies have investigated the effects of translocating ...
Tópico(s): Genetic diversity and population structure
2013 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Mammalogy
Jayesh Phadtare, Harindra J. S. Fernando, Garrett Black, Kaitlyn McLaughlin, Jeremy Dehart, Raghavendra Krishnamurthy, G. S. Bhat, E. Shroyer, Amit Tandon, Jaynise Perez, S. U. P. Jinadasa,
Abstract The Monsoon Intra-Seasonal Oscillations in the Bay of Bengal (MISO-BOB) field campaign was conducted in the Indian Ocean during the 2018 and 2019 summer monsoon seasons. WC-130J aircraft of the 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron of the US Air Force participated in the campaign in June 2018. The dropsonde observations across a tropical supercluster showed zonal wind variations in association with the structure of the convectively coupled Kelvin wave (CCKW). Within the supercluster, easterlies ( ...
Tópico(s): Climate variability and models
2024 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports
Wilson Leung, C. Shaffer, Elizabeth J. Chen, Thomas J Quisenberry, Kevin Ko, John M. Braverman, Thomas C. Giarla, Nathan T. Mortimer, Laura K. Reed, Sheryl T. Smith, Srebrenka Robic, Shannon R McCartha, Danielle R Perry, Lindsay M Prescod, Zenyth A Sheppard, Ken Saville, Allison E McClish, Emily A Morlock, Victoria R Sochor, Brittney Stanton, Isaac C Veysey-White, Dennis Revie, Luis A. Jiménez, Jennifer J Palomino, Melissa D Patao, Shane M Patao, Edward Himelblau, Jaclyn D Campbell, Alexandra L Hertz, Maddison F McEvilly, Allison R. Wagner, James Youngblom, Baljit Bedi, Jeffery Bettincourt, Erin Duso, Maiye Her, William A. Hilton, Samantha House, Masud Karimi, Kevin Kumimoto, Rebekah Lee, Darryl Lopez, George Odisho, Ricky Prasad, Holly Lyn Robbins, Tanveer Sandhu, Tracy Selfridge, Kara Tsukashima, Hani Yosif, Nighat P. Kokan, Latia Britt, Alycia Zoellner, Eric P. Spana, Ben Chlebina, Insun Chong, Harrison Friedman, Danny Mammo, Chun L. Ng, Vinayak Nikam, Nicholas Schwartz, Thomas Q Xu, Martin G. Burg, Spencer M Batten, Lindsay M Corbeill, Erica Enoch, Jesse J Ensign, Mary E Franks, Breanna Haiker, Judith Ingles, Lyndsay D Kirkland, Joshua M. Lorenz‐Guertin, Jordan E Matthews, Cody M Mittig, Nicholaus Monsma, Katherine E. Olson, Guillermo Perez-Aragon, Alen Ramic, Jordan R Ramirez, Christopher Scheiber, P A Schneider, Devon E Schultz, Matthew Simon, Eric Spencer, Adam C Wernette, Maxine E Wykle, Elizabeth Zavala-Arellano, Mitchell J. McDonald, Kristine Ostby, Peter Wendland, Justin R. DiAngelo, Alexis M. Ceasrine, Amanda H. Cox, James E. B. Docherty, Robert Gingras, Stephanie M Grieb, Michael J. Pavia, Casey L Personius, Grzegorz Polak, Dale L. Beach, Heaven L Cerritos, Edward A Horansky, Karim A. Sharif, Ryan Moran, Susan Parrish, Kirsten Bickford, Jennifer Bland, Juliana Broussard, Kerry S. Campbell, Katelynn E Deibel, Richard Forka, Monika C Lemke, Marlee B Nelson, Catherine O'Keeffe, S Mariel Ramey, Luke M. Schmidt, Paola Villegas, Christopher J. Jones, Stephanie L Christ, Sami Mamari, Adam S Rinaldi, Ghazal Stity, Amy T. Hark, Mark Scheuerman, S. Catherine Silver Key, Briana D McRae, Adam Haberman, Sam Asinof, Harriette Carrington, Kelly Drumm, Terrance W. Embry, Richard McGuire, Drew Miller-Foreman, Stella Rosen, Nadia Safa, Darrin T. Schultz, Matt Segal, Yakov Shevin, Petros Svoronos, Tam D. Vuong, Gary R. Skuse, Don Paetkau, Rachael K Bridgman, Charlotte M. Brown, Alicia R Carroll, Francesca M Gifford, Julie Beth Gillespie, Susan E Herman, Krystal L Holtcamp, Misha A Host, Gabrielle Hussey, Danielle M Kramer, Joan Q Lawrence, Madeline M Martin, Ellen N Niemiec, Ashleigh P O'Reilly, Olivia A Pahl, Guadalupe Quintana, Elizabeth A S Rettie, Torie L Richardson, Arianne E Rodriguez, Mona O Rodriguez, Laura Schiraldi, Joanna J Smith, Kelsey F. Sugrue, Lindsey J Suriano, Kaitlyn E Takach, Arielle M Vasquez, Ximena Velez, Elizabeth J Villafuerte, Laura Vives, Victoria R. Zellmer, Jeanette Hauke, Charles R. Hauser, Karolyn Barker, Laurie Cannon, Perouza Parsamian, Samantha Parsons, Zachariah Wichman, Christopher Bazinet, Diana Johnson, Abubakarr Bangura, Jordan A Black, Victoria Chevée, Sarah A Einsteen, Sarah K. Hilton, Max Kollmer, Rahul Nadendla, Joyce Stamm, Antoinette E Fafara-Thompson, Amber M Gygi, Emmy E Ogawa, Matt Van Camp, Zuzana Kocsisova, Judith L. Leatherman, Cassandra M. Modahl, Michael R. Rubin, Susana S Apiz-Saab, Suzette M. Arias‐Mejias, Carlos F Carrion-Ortiz, Patricia Claudio-Vázquez, Debbie M Espada-Green, Marium Feliciano-Camacho, Karina M Gonzalez-Bonilla, Mariela Taboas-Arroyo, Dorianmarie Vargas‐Franco, Raquel Montañez-Gonzalez, Joseph Perez-Otero, Myrielis Rivera-Burgos, Francisco J Rivera-Rosario, Heather Eisler, Jackie Alexander, Samatha K Begley, Deana Gabbard, Robert J. Allen, Wint Yan Aung, William D. Barshop, Amanda Boozalis, Vanessa P Chu, Jeremy S. Davis, Ryan N Duggal, Robert R. Franklin, Katherine Gavinski, Heran Gebreyesus, Henry Gong, Rachel Greenstein, Averill D Guo, Casey Hanson, Kaitlin E. Homa, Simon Hsu, Yi Huang, Lucy Huo, Sarah Henaut-Jacobs, Sasha Jia, Kyle L. Jung, Sarah Wai-Chee Kong, Matthew Kroll, Brandon M Lee, Paul F Lee, Kevin M. Levine, Amy S Li, Chengyu Liu, Max Mian Liu, Adam Lousararian, Peter B Lowery, Allyson P Mallya, Joseph Marcus, Patrick Ng, Hien P. Nguyen, R. Patel, Hashini Precht, Suchita Rastogi, Jonathan M Sarezky, Adam Schefkind, Michael Schultz, Delia Shen, Tara Skorupa, Nicholas C. Spies, Gabriel Stancu, Hiu Man Vivian Tsang, Alice Turski, Rohit Venkat, Leah E Waldman, Kaidi Wang, Tracy Wang, Jeffrey W Wei, Dennis Y. Wu, David D. Xiong, Jack Y Yu, Karen Zhou, Gerard P. McNeil, Robert W. Fernandez, Patrick Gomez Menzies, Tingting Gu, Jeremy Buhler, Elaine R. Mardis, Sarah C. R. Elgin,
Abstract The discordance between genome size and the complexity of eukaryotes can partly be attributed to differences in repeat density. The Muller F element (∼5.2 Mb) is the smallest chromosome in Drosophila melanogaster, but it is substantially larger (>18.7 Mb) in D. ananassae. To identify the major contributors to the expansion of the F element and to assess their impact, we improved the genome sequence and annotated the genes in a 1.4-Mb region of the D. ananassae F element, and a 1.7-Mb region ...
Genetics Society of America | G3 Genes Genomes Genetics
Rebecca Anastos-Wallen, Nandita Mitra, Brian W. Coburn, Kaitlyn Shultz, Corinne Rhodes, Christopher K. Snider, Lauren A. Eberly, Srinath Adusumalli, Krisda H. Chaiyachati,
Objective: To understand how differences in primary care appointment completion rates between Black and non-Black patients changed in 2020 within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and when telemedicine utilization peaked. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the electronic health record from January 1 to December 31, 2020, among all adults scheduled for a primary care appointment within a large academic medical center. We used mixed-effects logistic regression ...
Tópico(s): Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
2022 - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. | Telemedicine Journal and e-Health
Patricia Markham Risica, Tamara Nelson, Shiriki Kumanyika, Kaitlyn Camacho Orona, Gerald Bové, Angela Odoms‐Young, Kim M. Gans,
Objective This study aimed to assess effects of emotional eating and stress on weight change among Black women in a culturally tailored weight‐control program. Methods SisterTalk, a cable‐TV‐delivered weight‐control randomized trial, included 331 Black women (aged 18‐75 years; BMI ≥ 25 kg/m 2 ) in Boston, Massachusetts. BMI and waist circumference (WC) were assessed at baseline and 3, 8, and 12 months post randomization. Frequency of “eating when depressed or sad” (EWD) and “eating to manage stress” (ETMS) ( ...
Tópico(s): Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
2020 - Wiley | Obesity
Dean K. Malvick, D. Plewa, Danovitch Lara, Nathan M. Kleczewski, Crystal M. Floyd, B. Arenz,
... 2022 | Crop Science, Vol. 62, No. 2Phyllachora maydis (black spot of maize)CABI Compendium, Vol. CABI CompendiumRecovery Plan for Tar Spot of Corn, Caused by Phyllachora maydisCamila Rocco da Silva, Jill Check, Joshua S. MacCready, Amos E. Alakonya, Robert Beiriger, Kaitlyn M. Bissonnette, Alyssa Collins, C. D. Cruz, Paul ...
Tópico(s): Plant Pathogens and Resistance
2020 - American Phytopathological Society | Plant Disease
Evin T. Magner, Rahul Roy, Katrina Freund Saxhaug, Amod Zambre, Kaitlyn Bruns, Emilie C. Snell‐Rood, Marshall Hampton, Adrian D. Hegeman, Clay J. Carter,
Summary The black nectar produced by Melianthus flowers is thought to serve as a visual attractant to bird pollinators, but the chemical identity and synthesis of the black pigment are unknown. A combination of analytical biochemistry, transcriptomics, proteomics, and enzyme assays was used to identify the pigment that gives Melianthus nectar its black color and how it is synthesized. Visual modeling of pollinators was also used to infer a potential function of the black coloration. High concentrations ...
Tópico(s): Plant Diversity and Evolution
2023 - Wiley | New Phytologist
Sarah H. Koenigsberg, Che-Jung Chang, Jennifer Ish, Zongli Xu, Jacob K. Kresovich, Kaitlyn G. Lawrence, Joel D. Kaufman, Dale P. Sandler, Jack A. Taylor, Alexandra J. White,
DNA methylation-based measures of biological aging have been associated with air pollution and may link pollutant exposures to aging-related health outcomes. However, evidence is inconsistent and there is little information for Black women. We examined associations of ambient particulate matter <2.5 μm and <10 μm in diameter (PM2.5 and PM10) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) with DNA methylation, including epigenetic aging and individual CpG sites, and evaluated whether associations differ between Black and ...
Tópico(s): Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
2023 - Elsevier BV | Environment International
Chundong Liang, Rui Ma, K. Li, Yang Su, Huiqi Gong, Kaitlyn L. Ryder, Peng Wang, Andrew L. Sternberg, En Xia Zhang, Michael L. Alles, Robert A. Reed, Steven J. Koester, Daniel M. Fleetwood, Ronald D. Schrimpf,
Laser-induced single-event transients (SETs) are observed in black phosphorus (BP) MOSFETs. The SETs are relatively small, which is consistent with expectations for thin-film fully depleted transistors. The position dependence and the bias-dependence of the measured SETs in BP transistors are investigated to study the charge collection mechanisms. The peak drain current is maximized when the pulsed-laser strikes at the center of the channel region. The amplitudes of the SETs are also relatively independent ...
Tópico(s): Graphene research and applications
2018 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
Aklant K. Bhowmick, Laura Blecha, Paul Torrey, Luke Zoltan Kelley, Mark Vogelsberger, Kaitlyn Kosciw, Dylan Nelson, Rainer Weinberger, Lars Hernquist,
Deciphering the formation of supermassive black holes~(SMBHs) is a key science goal for upcoming observational facilities. In most theoretical channels proposed so far, the seed formation depends crucially on local gas conditions. We systematically characterize the impact of a range of gas based black hole seeding prescriptions on SMBH populations using cosmological simulations. Seeds of mass $M_{\mathrm{seed}}\sim 10^3-10^{6}~M_{\odot}/h$ are placed in halos that exceed critical thresholds for star- ...
Tópico(s): Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
2021 - Oxford University Press | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gregory P. Schill, Paul J. DeMott, Ethan Emerson, Anne Marie Rauker, John K. Kodros, Kaitlyn J. Suski, Thomas C. J. Hill, Ezra J. T. Levin, Jeffrey R. Pierce, Delphine K. Farmer, Sonia M. Kreidenweis,
Significance The Earth’s climate is affected by the radiative properties of clouds. In clouds containing both supercooled water droplets and ice particles (mixed-phase clouds), cloud lifetime and albedo are affected by the presence of ice nucleating particles (INP). After decades of research, the importance of black carbon (BC) as an INP remains unresolved. In this work, we determined the contribution of BC to INP concentrations ([INP]) from real-world wildfires and prescribed burns. We found that BC ...
Tópico(s): Plant responses to elevated CO2
2020 - National Academy of Sciences | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Natalie Hernandez-Green, Morgan V. Davis, Oluyemi Farinu, Kaitlyn Hernandez-Spalding, Kennedy Lewis, Merna S. Beshara, Sherilyn Francis, LeThenia Joy Baker, Sherrell Byrd, Andrea G. Parker, Rasheeta Chandler,
Background: Racial disparities are evident in maternal morbidity and mortality rates globally. Black women are more likely to die from pregnancy and childbirth than any other race or ethnicity. This leaves one of the largest gaps in women’s health to date. Objectives: mHealth interventions that connect with women soon after discharge may assist in individualizing and formalizing support for mothers in the early postpartum period. To aid in developing an mHealth application, Black postpartum mothers’ ...
Tópico(s): Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
2024 - SAGE Publishing | Women s Health
Kaitlyn Rabb, Anna Alikhani, Tayla von Ash, Patricia Markham Risica,
Tópico(s): Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
2023 - Springer Science+Business Media | Maternal and Child Health Journal
Abhinav Karan, Mohamed E. Abdul Qader, Hui Jun Guo, Samantha Isern, Avni Agrawal, Aarav Mohanlal, Kaitlyn N Romero, Alexander Black, Dinesh Kadariya, Luis Ortega Paz,
Tópico(s): Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
2024 - Elsevier BV | Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Kacie Chern, Meaghan Bird, Kaitlyn Frey, Jane E. Huffman,
ABSTRACT Information on the role that American black bears (Ursus americanus) play in hosting ticks and tick-borne pathogens is limited. In this study, Dermacentor variabilis, Ixodes scapularis, and blood were collected from black bears (U. americanus) in northwestern New Jersey in the summer of 2015. D. variabilis was collected from more bears and in greater abundance overall. Two hundred and fifty-six adult D. variabilis from 18 bears were tested for Francisella tularensis and Rickettsia spp. by ...
Tópico(s): Viral Infections and Vectors
2016 - Penn State University Press | Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science
Kaitlyn Oliphant, Wilfredo Cruz Ayala, Rimma Ilyumzhinova, Kimberley Mbayiwa, Anna Sroka, Bingqing Xie, Bree Andrews, Kate Keenan, Erika C. Claud,
The early life gut microbiome affects the developing brain, and therefore may serve as a target to support neurodevelopment of children living in stressful and under-resourced environments, such as Black youth living on the South Side of Chicago, for whom we observe racial disparities in health. Microbiome compositions/functions key to multiple neurodevelopmental facets have not been studied in Black children, a vulnerable population due to racial disparities in health; thus, a subsample of Black ...
Tópico(s): Folate and B Vitamins Research
2024 - Landes Bioscience | Gut Microbes
Raju R. Kumal, Jiawei Liu, Akshay Gharpure, Randy L. Vander Wal, John S. Kinsey, Bob Giannelli, Jeffrey Stevens, Cullen Leggett, Robert Howard, Mary Forde, Alla Zelenyuk, Kaitlyn J. Suski, Greg Payne, Julien Manin, W. D. Bachalo, Richard Frazee, T. B. Onasch, Andrew Freedman, David B. Kittelson, Jacob Swanson,
Presented here is an overview of non-volatile particulate matter (nvPM) emissions, i.e. "soot" as assessed by TEM analyses of samples collected after the exhaust of a J-85 turbojet fueled with Jet-A as well as with blends of Jet-A and Camelina biofuel. A unifying explanation is provided to illustrate the combustion dynamics of biofuel and Jet-A fuel. The variation of primary particle size, aggregate size and nanostructure are analyzed as a function of biofuel blend across a range of engine thrust ...
Tópico(s): Vehicle emissions and performance
2020 - American Chemical Society | Energy & Fuels
Kaitlyn Hunter, Sulaimon Gıwa, Ryan Broll,
The demand to address police racism by 'defunding the police' echoed on- and offline in the summer of 2020 following the police murder of George Floyd, but it has not always been clear what defunding the police entails. Through an analysis of 300 stories posted on CBC News and CTV News websites in 2020–2021, this study addresses the construction of the Defund the Police campaign in Canadian news media. Black Lives Matter organized their Defund the Police campaign as a demand for: (1) alternatives ...
Tópico(s): Gun Ownership and Violence Research
2024 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Crime and Justice
Kendall Pogue, Jessica D. Altman, Abigail A. Lee, Dashiell S. Miner, Ty J. Skyles, Ruth J. Bodily, Triston B. Crook, Bryce U. Nielson, Kaitlyn Hinton, Lydia Busacker, Zoe E. Mecham, Agnes M. Rose, Scott Black, Brian D. Poole,
The COVID-19 pandemic changed our world as we know it and continues to be a global problem three years since the pandemic began. Several vaccines were produced, but there was a considerable amount of societal turmoil surrounding them that has affected the way people view not only COVID-19 vaccines but all vaccines. We used a survey to compare how attitudes towards vaccination have changed in college students during the pandemic. An initial survey was administered in 2021, then a follow-up in 2022. ...
Tópico(s): COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
2023 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Vaccines
... 1331677X.2018.1432395Qing Wang, Jay Shen, Jennifer Rice, Kaitlyn Frakes Social Health Insurance Difference in Inpatient Expenditure ... Extremal Quantile Regressions for Selection Models and the Black-White Wage Gap, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2014). ...
Tópico(s): Energy, Environment, Economic Growth
1974 - University of Chicago Press | Journal of Political Economy