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Artigo Acesso aberto

Yusuke Nakamura, Yoshinori Shigeta, Yasushi Watarai,

... of the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon in Kumagaya, Japan were examined using multiple fixed-point observations ... Horizontal distributions of surface air temperature observations in Kumagaya showed that UHI occurs continuously. The hourly average ... Seasonal variation of daytime UHII was observed in Kumagaya, with maximum and minimum values in summer and ... difference between the two areas. Nighttime UHII in Kumagaya was the highest during April–May. These observations ...

Tópico(s): Urban Green Space and Health

2018 - | Geographical review of Japan series B

Artigo Acesso aberto

Takeshi Kawamura,

... without much influence of season and weather conditions. Kumagaya City is located near the center of the ... large amount of heat. The urban area of Kumagaya City is represented by the lines of 10 ... correction. Typical examples of the temperature distribution in Kumagaya City are shown in Figs. 3 and 4. ... weather factors expressed by the records of the Kumagaya Local Meteorological Observatory is represented in the linear ...

Tópico(s): Urban and spatial planning

1964 - Association of Japanese Geographers | Geographical Review of Japan

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Akifumi Nishi, Hiroyuki Kusaka,

... breaking high-temperature event (41.1°C) at Kumagaya on July 23, 2018. On this day, the weather conditions at Kumagaya satisfied the conditions described in Takane et al. ( ... analysis shows that the air parcels came to Kumagaya from heights up to 3.0 km above ...

Tópico(s): Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research

2019 - The Meteorological Society of Japan | SOLA

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Tsuneo Kuwagata, Yasushi Ishigooka, Minehiko Fukuoka, Mayumi Yoshimoto, Toshihiro Hasegawa, Yasuhiro Usui, Takashi Sekiguchi,

... in an urban-area and nearby farmland in Kumagaya City was examined over 2010-2012. Kumagaya, one of the hottest cities in Japan, has ...

Tópico(s): Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control

2014 - The Meteorological Society of Japan | SOLA

Artigo Revisado por pares

Kentaro Hayashi, Masanori Okazaki,

... We aimed at analyzing the soil properties in Kumagaya in relation to the effect of the volcanic ... was conducted in a deciduous secondary forest in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture, Japan in September 2001, and the ...

Tópico(s): Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry

2003 - Taylor & Francis | Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kentaro Hayashi, Masanori Okazaki,

... were monitored in a deciduous secondary forest in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture, Japan, from June 2000 to July ... of the atmospheric deposition and soil solution in Kumagaya, focusing on the behavior of sulfate (SO4 2−). ...

Tópico(s): Lichen and fungal ecology

2002 - Taylor & Francis | Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Artigo Revisado por pares

Kentaro Hayashi, Masanori Okazaki,

... were monitored in a deciduous secondary forest in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture, Japan, from June 2000 to July ... of the atmospheric deposition and soil solution in Kumagaya, focusing on the behavior of sulfate (SO 4 ...

Tópico(s): Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science

2002 - Taylor & Francis | Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Artigo Revisado por pares

Yuya Takane, Hiroyuki Kusaka, Hiroaki Kondo,

... temperature (EHT) higher than 37.2 °C in Kumagaya, Saitama Prefecture. To determine the synoptic-scale and ... surface air temperature above 21.4 °C on Kumagaya and an air temperature at 850 hPa above ...

Tópico(s): Urban Heat Island Mitigation

2014 - Wiley | International Journal of Climatology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Seung‐Jae Lee, Hideaki Kawai,

... profiler is regarded as ML height. Four sites (Kumagaya and Mito in Japan; Munsan and Gangneung in ... layer (RL) effect. Mean ML heights at the Kumagaya site in July and October 2001 show a ...

Tópico(s): Climate variability and models

2011 - The Meteorological Society of Japan | Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Ser II

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Yuya Takane, Hiroyuki Kusaka,

... C was observed on 16 August 2007 in Kumagaya, located 60 km northwest of central Tokyo. In ... days preceding 16 August 2007 were seen in Kumagaya. This was the 12th-longest stretch of clear- ...

Tópico(s): Wind and Air Flow Studies

2011 - American Meteorological Society | Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Satoru Murata, Masakatsu Nomura, Kazuo Nakamura, Haruo Kumagaya, Yuzo Sanada,

... Japanese coalsSatoru Murata, Masakatsu Nomura, Kazuo Nakamura, Haruo Kumagaya, and Yuzo SanadaCite this: Energy Fuels 1993, 7, ...

Tópico(s): Coal and Coke Industries Research

1993 - American Chemical Society | Energy & Fuels

Artigo Acesso aberto

Takeshi Kawamura,

... the detailed distribution of temperature in and around Kumagaya City, situated in the central part of Kantô ...

Tópico(s): Remote Sensing and Land Use

1964 - Association of Japanese Geographers | Geographical Review of Japan

Editorial Revisado por pares

Katsutoshi Obara,

... Paoscle; Torii Phamaceutical Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) by Kumagaya and Makuuchi in 1981.4 In 1987, Kitano ...

Tópico(s): Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments

2021 - Wiley | Digestive Endoscopy

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Yi‐Wen Chang, Chia‐Lang Hsu, Cheng-Wei Tang, Xiangjun Chen, Hsuan‐Cheng Huang, Hsueh‐Fen Juan,

... Google Scholar, 25Yamamoto K. Shimizu N. Obi S. Kumagaya S. Taketani Y. Kamiya A. Ando J. Involvement ...

Tópico(s): ATP Synthase and ATPases Research

2020 - Elsevier BV | Molecular & Cellular Proteomics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kei Hayashida, Keiki Shimizu, Hiroyuki Yokota,

... of heatstroke (Fig. 1). In the city of Kumagaya, about 40 miles northwest of Tokyo, the mercury ...

Tópico(s): Thermal Regulation in Medicine

2019 - Wiley | Acute Medicine & Surgery

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Shigeo Miyata, Ryota Kumagaya, Toshikazu Kakizaki, Kazuyuki Fujihara, Kaori Wakamatsu, Yuchio Yanagawa,

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder worldwide. Several lines of evidence suggest that the dysfunction of somatostatin (SOM) neurons is associated with the pathophysiology of MDD. Importantly, most SOM neurons are γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interneurons. However, whether the dysfunction of GABAergic neurotransmission from SOM neurons contributes to the pathophysiology of MDD remains elusive. To address this issue, we investigated the emotional behaviors and relevant ...

Tópico(s): Tryptophan and brain disorders

2019 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience

Revisão Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Saleh Alqahtani, James A. Joseph, Brad E. Dicianno, Natasha Layton, Maria Luisa Toro, Eliana Chaves Ferretti, Yetsa A. Tuakli‐Wosornu, Harvinder Singh Chhabra, Heather F. Neyedli, Célia Regina Lopes, Mazen Alqahtani, Peter Van de Vliet, Shin-Ichiro Kumagaya, Jong-Bae Kim, Vic McKinney, Yu-Sheng Yang, Mary Goldberg, Rory A. Cooper,

Purpose Over one billion people with disabilities (PWDs) and older adults with mobility impairment are currently in need of assistive technology devices (ATDs) and only 10% of those population have ordinarily access to them. The need for advancement in mobility-assistive technology is growing to address the gap in ATDs provision globally. The purpose of this review is to identify potential future areas of development and research in mobility-assistive technology.Method Publications were identified ...

Tópico(s): Autism Spectrum Disorder Research

2019 - Taylor & Francis | Disability and Rehabilitation Assistive Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hiroshi Fukuyama, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Kosuke Asada, Satsuki Ayaya, Masaharu Kato,

Abstract Tactile atypicality in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has harmful effects on their everyday lives including social interactions. However, whether tactile atypicality in ASD reflects perceptual and/or autonomic processes is unknown. Here, we show that adults with ASD have hypersensitivity to tactile stimuli in the autonomic but not perceptual domain. In particular, adults with ASD showed a greater skin conductance response (SCR) to tactile stimuli compared to typically developing ( ...

Tópico(s): Behavioral and Psychological Studies

2017 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Toshio Inui, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Masako Myowa‐Yamakoshi,

Previous models or hypotheses of autism spectral disorder (ASD) failed to take into full consideration the chronological and causal developmental trajectory, leading to the emergence of diverse phenotypes through a complex interaction between individual etiologies and environmental factors. Those phenotypes include persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction (criteria A in DSM-5), and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities (criteria B in DSM-5). ...

Tópico(s): Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

2017 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

Artigo Revisado por pares

Michihiro Osumi, Masahiko Sumitani, Hiroaki Abe, Yuko Otake, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Shu Morioka,

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) usually affects both sensory and motor function of hands and feet, resulting in impaired skilled hand function (e.g., typing a keyboard). However, quantitative and objective evaluations for this condition have not been established.We evaluated skilled hand function using a kinematic analysis and investigated relationships among hand kinematic function and the clinical sensory and motor features of CIPN.Clinical measurement.Twelve CIPN patients and ...

Tópico(s): Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders

2017 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Hand Therapy

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Akimichi Ichinose, Yuko Sano, Michihiro Osumi, Masahiko Sumitani, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Yasuo Kuniyoshi,

Patients who suffer from phantom limb pain can perceive tactile stimuli applied to the cheek on their affected side as if it were coming from their phantom limb, a phenomenon called "referred sensation."To investigate the analgesic effect produced by tactile feedback provided to the cheek during neurorehabilitation using visual feedback.Nine participants with phantom upper limb pain performed virtual reality neurorehabilitation exercises in which they repeatedly touched a target object with a virtual ...

Tópico(s): Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects

2017 - SAGE Publishing | Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

Artigo Revisado por pares

Michihiro Osumi, Akimichi Ichinose, Masahiko Sumitani, Naoki Wake, Yuko Sano, Arito Yozu, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Shu Morioka,

We developed a quantitative method to measure movement representations of a phantom upper limb using a bimanual circle-line coordination task (BCT). We investigated whether short-term neurorehabilitation with a virtual reality (VR) system would restore voluntary movement representations and alleviate phantom limb pain (PLP).Eight PLP patients were enrolled. In the BCT, they repeatedly drew vertical lines using the intact hand and intended to draw circles using the phantom limb. Drawing circles mentally ...

Tópico(s): Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery

2016 - Wiley | European Journal of Pain

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kosuke Asada, Yoshikuni Tojo, Hiroo Osanai, Atsuko Saito, Toshikazu Hasegawa, Shinichiro Kumagaya,

Maintaining an appropriate distance from others is important for establishing effective communication and good interpersonal relations. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder associated with social difficulties, and it is thus worth examining whether individuals with ASD maintain typical or atypical degrees of social distance. Any atypicality of social distancing may impact daily social interactions. We measured the preferred distances when individuals with ASD and typically developing ( ...

Tópico(s): Primate Behavior and Ecology

2016 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Yuko Sano, Naoki Wake, Akimichi Ichinose, Michihiro Osumi, Reishi Oya, Masahiko Sumitani, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Yasuo Kuniyoshi,

Previous studies have tried to relieve deafferentation pain (DP) by using virtual reality rehabilitation systems. However, the effectiveness of multimodal sensory feedback was not validated. The objective of this study is to relieve DP by neurorehabilitation using a virtual reality system with multimodal sensory feedback and to validate the efficacy of tactile feedback on immediate pain reduction. We have developed a virtual reality rehabilitation system with multimodal sensory feedback and applied ...

Tópico(s): Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies

2016 - BioMed Central | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation

Artigo Revisado por pares

Michihiro Osumi, Masahiko Sumitani, Naoki Wake, Yuko Sano, Akimichi Ichinose, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Shu Morioka,

The relation between phantom limb pain (PLP) and the movement representation of a phantom limb remains controversial in several areas of neurorehabilitation, although there are a few studies in which the representation of phantom limb movement was precisely evaluated. We evaluated the structured movement representation of a phantom limb objectively using a bimanual circle–line coordination task. We then investigated the relation between PLP and the structured movement representation. Nine patients ...

Tópico(s): Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation

2015 - Elsevier BV | Neuroscience Letters

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

I-Fan Lin, Takemi Mochida, Kosuke Asada, Satsuki Ayaya, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Masaharu Kato,

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show impaired social interaction and communication, which may be related to their difficulties in speech production. To investigate the mechanisms of atypical speech production in this population, we examined feedback control by delaying the auditory feedback of their own speech, which degraded speech fluency. We also examined feedforward control by adding loud pink noise to the auditory feedback, which led to increased vocal effort in producing speech. ...

Tópico(s): Assistive Technology in Communication and Mobility

2015 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rika Aoki, Utako Yokoyama, Yasuhiro Ichikawa, Masataka Taguri, Shun Kumagaya, Ryo Ishiwata, Chiharu Yanai, Shujiro Fujita, Masanari Umemura, Takayuki Fujita, Satoshi Okumura, Motohiko Sato, Susumu Minamisawa, Toshihide Asou, Munetaka Masuda, Shiho Iwasaki, Shigeru Nishimaki, Kazuo Seki, Shumpei Yokota, Yoshihiro Ishikawa,

At birth, dynamic changes occur in serum components and haemodynamics, such as closure of the ductus arteriosus (DA). A previous study demonstrated that, in full-term human neonates, serum osmolality decreased transiently after birth, but recovered over the next few days. However, the significance of this transient decrease in osmolality has never been addressed. The objective of the present study was to examine the role of changes in serum osmolality after birth in DA closure. We found that rats ...

Tópico(s): Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments

2014 - Oxford University Press | Cardiovascular Research

Artigo Revisado por pares

Masahiko Sumitani, Masaya Misaki, Shinichiro Kumagaya, Toru Ogata, Yoshitsugu Yamada, Satoru Miyauchi,

Space is represented by integrating egocentric and allocentric reference frames; however, little is known about the role of these independent reference frames in number representation. Using patients with unilateral pathologic pain in one limb, we investigated whether number representation is closely linked to space representation by evaluating visual subjective body-midline judgments in dark and light conditions (egocentric and allocentric space, respectively). To evaluate the number representation, ...

Tópico(s): Visual perception and processing mechanisms

2014 - Elsevier BV | Brain and Cognition

Artigo Revisado por pares

Yuya Takane, Hiroyuki Kusaka, Hiroaki Kondo,

... 37.0 °C were recorded in and around Kumagaya, an area just north of the convergence line ...

Tópico(s): Wind and Air Flow Studies

2014 - Wiley | Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hiroyuki Kusaka, Fei Chen, Mukul Tewari, Jimy Dudhia, David Gill, Michael Duda, Wang We, Yukako Miya,

... the surface air temperature for central Tokyo and Kumagaya, a nearby inland city, are reproduced well by ...

Tópico(s): Climate variability and models

2012 - The Meteorological Society of Japan | Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan Ser II