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85 resultados

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Artigo

S.M.I. Sajidu, F F Masumbu, E. Fabiano, Cosmo Ngongondo,

... prevalence of dental fluorosis in certain parts of Machinga District that can be attributed to elevated drinking ... nitrates, electroconductivity, total hardness, carbonates and chlorides. Keywords : Machinga; fluoride; fluorosis; physicochemical parameters

Tópico(s): Water Quality and Resources Studies

2007 - African Journals OnLine | Malawi Journal of Science and Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto

Adamson S. Muula, Alinafe C. Lusinje, Chetimila Phiri, Prisca Majawa,

... the SRH challenges. We conducted a study in Machinga district, southern Malawi to assess the contributions of ... 15 – 24 years. The participants were drawn from Machinga boma and Liwonde Township. We used both quantitative ...

Tópico(s): HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions

2015 - | Tanzania journal of health research/Tanzania Journal of Health Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Don P. Mathanga, Dyson Mwandama, Andy Bauleni, Joseph Chisaka, Monica P. Shah, Keren Z. Landman, Kim A. Lindblade, Laura C. Steinhardt,

... of mass distribution of LLINs was conducted in Machinga District, Malawi, an area of moderate pyrethroid resistance. ... pyrethroid resistance between March and September 2013 in Machinga District. Cases and controls were children with fever ...

Tópico(s): Global Maternal and Child Health

2015 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Jacklyn Wong, Monica P. Shah, Dyson Mwandama, John E. Gimnig, Kim A. Lindblade, Don P. Mathanga,

... cohort study was conducted among young children in Machinga District, Malawi, following distribution of insecticide-treated bednets ( ... respectively. ITN use by children was high in Machinga District, and caregiver reports and home visits with ...

Tópico(s): Antibiotic Use and Resistance

2015 - American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Indi Trehan, Rachel E. Amthor, Kenneth Maleta, Mark Manary,

... two organizations in Malawi's Dowa, Chiradzulu, and Machinga districts between 2003 and 2005 were included in ... and 16.5%, in Malawi's Chiradzulu and Machinga districts, respectively, where children were treated without antibiotics ( ...

Tópico(s): Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations

2010 - Wiley | Tropical Medicine & International Health

Artigo Revisado por pares

San Rashid, Marisen Mwale,

... behaviours undertaken by the schooling youths in the Machinga district particularly in three schools namely: Mbenjere, Ntaja ... of sex and sexuality education amongst youths in Machinga.

Tópico(s): Homelessness and Social Issues

2016 - SAGE Publishing | Psychology and Developing Societies

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Juliana O. Eko, Manosh C. Paul,

... estimate of 400 households and nonresidential outlets in Machinga Boma, a community in the Southern region of ...

Tópico(s): Microgrid Control and Optimization

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Energies

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Sanjeet Bagcchi,

... aged 57 years who was residing in the Machinga district and had watery diarrhoea since Feb 28, ... from the Nsanje district and two from the Machinga district (3%), both regions in the south of ...

Tópico(s): Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

2022 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Microbe

Artigo

A. L. Graham, Martin Crow, J.C. Chatupa, A.T. Mndala,

The Machinga meteorite fell in the Southern Province of Malawi on January 22, 1981, at approximately 1000 hours local ... site is about 7.5 km SW of Machinga and has the co‐ordinates 15° 12′44″ ... mass weighing 93.2 kg was recovered. The Machinga meteorite is an L6 chondrite with olivine Fa ...

Tópico(s): Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils

1984 - Wiley | Meteoritics

Artigo Revisado por pares

David Kerr,

... performing arts with primary health care campaigns in Machinga and Zomba districts in Malawi. The groups participating ...

Tópico(s): Participatory Visual Research Methods

1989 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Southern African Studies

Artigo

Rachel E. Amthor, Stephanie M. Cole, Mark Manary,

... services. To treat the widespread childhood malnutrition in Machinga district, a rural area lacking health care facilities, ...

Tópico(s): Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues

2009 - Elsevier BV | Journal of the American Dietetic Association

Artigo Revisado por pares

Ann Farrington Quinion, Paxie W. Chirwa, Festus K. Akinnifesi, Oluyede C. Ajayi,

Tópico(s): Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare

2010 - Springer Science+Business Media | Agroforestry Systems

Artigo Revisado por pares

Christopher Chibwana, Monica Fisher, Gerald Shively,

... cropland allocation decisions of farmers in Kasungu and Machinga districts in central and southern Malawi. Using a ...

Tópico(s): Land Rights and Reforms

2011 - Elsevier BV | World Development

Artigo Acesso aberto

Samson Sajidu, Chikumbusho Kayira, Wellington Masamba, Jonas Mwatseteza,

... mg/L) was collected from a borehole in Machinga district of Southern Malawi where dental fluorosis is ...

Tópico(s): Phosphorus and nutrient management

2012 - Canadian Center of Science and Education | Environment and Natural Resources Research

Artigo Revisado por pares

Christopher Chibwana, Charles Jumbe, Gerald Shively,

... Chimaliro and Liwonde Forest reserves in Kasungu and Machinga districts, respectively, did not reveal direct evidence of ...

Tópico(s): Forest Management and Policy

2012 - Cambridge University Press | Environmental Conservation

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Felix Banda, Thokozani Eunice Kunkeyani,

... 12 focus-group discussions collected in Balaka, Zomba, Machinga and Mangochi, the paper explores the reformulation of ...

Tópico(s): Philippine History and Culture

2014 - Taylor & Francis | Culture Health & Sexuality

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Zhiyong Zhou, Rebecca M. Mitchell, Julie Gutman, Ryan E. Wiegand, Dyson Mwandama, Don P. Mathanga, Jacek Skarbinski, Ya Ping Shi,

Low malaria parasite densities in pregnancy are a diagnostic challenge. PCR provides high sensitivity and specificity in detecting low density of parasites, but cost and technical requirements limit its application in resources-limited settings. Pooling samples for PCR detection was explored to estimate prevalence of submicroscopic malaria infection in pregnant women at delivery. Previous work uses gold-standard based methods to calculate sensitivity and specificity of tests, creating a challenge ...

Tópico(s): Travel-related health issues

2014 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Julie Gutman, Dyson Mwandama, Ryan E. Wiegand, Daoud Ali, Don P. Mathanga, Jacek Skarbinski,

Background. Malaria during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight and increased perinatal mortality, especially among primigravidae. Despite increasing prevalence of malarial parasite resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), SP continues to be recommended for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp). Methods. Women without human immunodeficiency virus infection were enrolled upon delivery. Data on the number of SP doses received during pregnancy were recorded. The primary ...

Tópico(s): Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies

2013 - Oxford University Press | The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Monica J. Grant, Cynthia B. Lloyd, Barbara Mensch,

... public primary schools in the southern districts of Machinga and Balaka who were aged 14-16 in ...

Tópico(s): Parental Involvement in Education

2013 - University of Chicago Press | Comparative Education Review

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

John MacArthur, Gail Stennies, A Macheso, MARGARETTE S. KOLCZAK, M D Green, Daoud Ali, Lawrence M. Barat, Peter N. Kazembe, Trenton K. Ruebush,

In response to the spread of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum, Malaŵi changed its first-line antimalarial drug in 1993 from chloroquine to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP). Surveillance data has suggested that resistance to SP may be increasing. We compared the efficacy of SP with a potential successor, mefloquine (MQ). By use of a modified World Health Organization in vivo protocol, children infected with P. falciparum were randomized to receive SP (sulfadoxine 25 mg/kg) or MQ (15 mg/kg). ...

Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions

2001 - American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Artigo Acesso aberto

Jeanne Y. Coulibaly, Cheikh Mbow, Gudeta W. Sileshi, Tracy Beedy, Godfrey Kundhlande, John Musau,

... the surveyed districts. The results showed that Chikwawa, Machinga and Blantyre appear to be more vulnerable to ...

Tópico(s): Sustainability and Climate Change Governance

2015 - Scientific Research Publishing | American Journal of Climate Change

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Julie Gutman, Dyson Mwandama, Ryan E. Wiegand, Joseph F. Abdallah, Nnaemeka C. Iriemenam, Ya Ping Shi, Don P. Mathanga, Jacek Skarbinski,

The effectiveness of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp) might be compromised by high prevalence of resistance-associated Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (dhps) mutations. As a proxy for IPTp-SP effectiveness, the in vivo efficacy of SP to clear parasitaemia and prevent reinfection in asymptomatic parasitaemic pregnant women in an area with high SP resistance prevalence was assessed. Pregnant ...

Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions

2015 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Alfred Ngwira, Lawrence Kazembe,

... reveal Nsanje, Chikhwawa, Salima, Nkhota-kota, Mangochi and Machinga increasing the risk of childhood anaemia. Karonga, Chitipa, ...

Tópico(s): Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders

2015 - BioMed Central | BMC Public Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Magdalena M. Paczkowski, Dyson Mwandama, Daniel Marthey, Madalitso Luka, Georgina Makuta, John Sande, Doreen Ali, Peter Troell, Don P. Mathanga, Julie Gutman,

... each in northern (Karonga), central (Nkhotakota) and southern (Machinga) Malawi. The study was powered to estimate site- ...

Tópico(s): Research on Leishmaniasis Studies

2016 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Patrick G. Ilboudo, Xiao Xian Huang, Bagrey Ngwira, Abel Mwanyungwe, Vittal Mogasale, Martin Mengel, Philippe Cavailler, Bradford D. Gessner, Jean-Bernard Le Gargasson,

... of cholera to households and health facilities in Machinga and Zomba Districts, Malawi. A cross-sectional study ...

Tópico(s): Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

2017 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Jodi L. Vanden Eng, Don P. Mathanga, Keren Z. Landman, Dyson Mwandama, Anna A. Minta, Monica P. Shah, J. F. SUTCLIFFE, Joseph Chisaka, Kim A. Lindblade, Laura C. Steinhardt,

... health facility-based malaria case control study in Machinga District, Malawi. To evaluate the accuracy of the ...

Tópico(s): Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases

2017 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Anna A. Minta, Keren Z. Landman, Dyson Mwandama, Monica P. Shah, Jodi L. Vanden Eng, J. F. SUTCLIFFE, Joseph Chisaka, Kim A. Lindblade, Don P. Mathanga, Laura C. Steinhardt,

... were enrolled in a case–control study at Machinga District Hospital outpatient department. Cases were positive for ...

Tópico(s): Global Maternal and Child Health

2017 - BioMed Central | Malaria Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto

Rodney Masese, Jane L. Chimango, Noel D. Mbirimtengerenji,

Introduction: Voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) reduces chances of contracting HIV during heterosexual intercourse in males, and risk of cervical cancer in their female sexual partners. However, its uptake among traditionally circumcising communities, where male circumcision carries a cultural significance, has not been studied. Previous research has focused on barriers to uptake of VMMC in non-circumcising communities. This study was conducted to determine socio-cultural barriers to VMMC ...

Tópico(s): Cervical Cancer and HPV Research

2017 - Scientific Research Publishing | World Journal of AIDS

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Delphine Sauvageot, Christel Saussier, Abebe Gobeze, Sikhona Chipeta, Innocent Mhango, Gift Kawalazira, Martin Mengel, Dominique Legros, Philippe Cavailler, Maurice M’bang’ombe,

... included). Individuals aged 12 months and older from Machinga and Zomba districts were sampled: 43 clusters of ...

Tópico(s): COVID-19 epidemiological studies

2017 - Elsevier BV | Vaccine

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Megan Lydon, Monica Longwe, Dyson Likomwa, Victoria Lwesha, Lydia Chimtembo, Pamela Donohue, Tanya Guenther, Bina Valsangar,

... were interviewed in two districts in southern Malawi, Machinga and Thyolo, in April 2015. Focus group discussions ( ...

Tópico(s): Breastfeeding Practices and Influences

2018 - Edinburgh University Global Health Society | Journal of Global Health