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Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Conrado Fernández‐Rodríguez, R. Aller, María Luisa Gutiérrez García, Javier Ampuero, Judith Gómez‐Camarero, Rosa Martín‐Mateos, Diego Burgos‐Santamaría, José Miguel Rosales Zábal, Patricia Aspichueta, Xabier Buqué, Mercedes Alfaro Latorre, Raúl J. Andrade, Manuel Hernández‐Guerra, Manuel Romero‐Gómez,

recent evidence suggests a causal link between serum uric acid and the metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, and renal and cardiac disease. Uric acid is an endogenous danger signal and activator of the inflammasome, and has been independently associated with an increased risk of cirrhosis.six hundred and thirty-four patients from the nation-wide HEPAMET registry with biopsy-proven NAFLD (53% NASH) were analyzed to determine whether hyperuricemia is related with advanced liver ...

Tópico(s): Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects

2019 - Arán Ediciones | Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Nelson Valero, Liliana Gómez Gómez, Manuel Pantoja-Guerra, Ramiro Ramírez Pisco,

In this paper, the production of humic substances (HS) through the bacterial solubilization of low rank coal (LRC) was evaluated. The evaluation was carried out by 19 bacterial strains isolated in microenvironments with high contents of coal wastes. The biotransformed LRC and the HS produced were quantified in vitro in a liquid growth medium. The humic acids (HA) obtained from the most active bacterial strain were characterized via elemental composition (C, H, N, O), IR analyses, and the E4/E6 ratio; ...

Tópico(s): Food Industry and Aquatic Biology

2014 - Springer Nature | Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Dulcenombre Gómez‐Garré, Manuel Hernández‐Guerra, Eva González, Antonio López‐Farré, Amparo Riesco, Carlos Caramelo, Jesus Fernando Escanero, Jesús Egido,

The mechanisms by which endothelin-1 (ET-1) acts on polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) are insufficiently known. In this study, we assessed the hypotheses that ET-1 is a PMN-aggregating agent, and that platelet-activating factor (PAF) is the principal mediator of ET-1-induced PMN aggregation. ET-1 induced dose-related PMN aggregation, which started 1 min after ET-1 exposure. Two different specific PAF receptor antagonists blocked the effect of ET-1 on PMN aggregation. In addition, FT-1 induced a significant ...

Tópico(s): Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms

1992 - Elsevier BV | European Journal of Pharmacology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Juan Fernández‐Peláez, Priscila R. Guerra, Cristina Gallego, Manuel Gómez,

One third of the food produced in the world is wasted. Bread is one of the most wasted foods both during the distribution process and in households. To use these breads, it is necessary to get to know the properties of the flours that can be obtained from them. The purpose of this work is to know how the type of bread and its zone (crumb or crust) influence the characteristics of the flours obtained from the wasted bread. For this, flours made from the crumbs and crusts of eight different breads ...

Tópico(s): Polysaccharides Composition and Applications

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Foods

Artigo Acesso aberto

Raúl Pereda-Sancho,

Tópico(s): Aging, Health, and Disability

2023 - Universidad de Navarra | Anuario de Historia de la Iglesia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cristina Gallego, Mayara Belorio, Priscila Guerra‐Oliveira, Manuel Gómez,

Summary Chestnut and chickpea flours have interesting nutritional characteristics and can be incorporated into layer cake formulations. This study aims to evaluate the effect of incorporating mixtures of these flours with wheat flour in the elaboration of layer cakes. With this aim, layer cakes were elaborated with the three different flours. Mixes of 50% of these flours and a mixture of the three flours in the same proportion were analysed. Batter density, microstructure and viscosity, as well ...

Tópico(s): Phytase and its Applications

2022 - Wiley | International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Freddie C. Draper, Gregory P. Asner, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, Timothy R. Baker, Roosevelt García‐Villacorta, Nigel C. A. Pitman, Paul V. A. Fine, Oliver L. Phillips, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Carlos A. Amasifuén Guerra, Manuel Flores Arévalo, Rodolfo Vásquez Martínez, Roel Brienen, Abel Monteagudo‐Mendoza, Luis Torres Montenegro, Elvis Valderrama Sandoval, Katherine H. Roucoux, Fredy Ramírez, Ítalo Mesones Acuy, Jhon del Águila Pasquel, Ximena Tagle Casapia, Gerardo Flores Llampazo, Massiel Corrales Medina, José Reyna Huaymacari, Christopher Baraloto,

Abstract The forests of western Amazonia are among the most diverse tree communities on Earth, yet this exceptional diversity is distributed highly unevenly within and among communities. In particular, a small number of dominant species account for the majority of individuals, whereas the large majority of species are locally and regionally extremely scarce. By definition, dominant species contribute little to local species richness (alpha diversity), yet the importance of dominant species in structuring ...

Tópico(s): Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management

2019 - Wiley | Ecology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Freddie C. Draper, Christopher Baraloto, Philip G. Brodrick, Oliver L. Phillips, Rodolfo Vásquez Martínez, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, Timothy R. Baker, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Carlos A. Amasifuén Guerra, Manuel Flores, Roosevelt García Villacorta, Paul V. A. Fine, Luís Freitas, Abel Monteagudo‐Mendoza, Roel Brienen, Gregory P. Asner,

Abstract The forests of Amazonia are among the most biodiverse on Earth, yet accurately quantifying how species composition varies through space (i.e., beta‐diversity) remains a significant challenge. Here, we use high‐fidelity airborne imaging spectroscopy from the Carnegie Airborne Observatory to quantify a key component of beta‐diversity, the distance decay in species similarity through space, across three landscapes in Northern Peru. We then compared our derived distance decay relationships to ...

Tópico(s): Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping

2018 - Wiley | Journal of Ecology

Artigo

R. Cosentino, C. Lovis, F. Pepe, A. Collier Cameron, David W. Latham, E. Molinari, S. Udry, Naidu Bezawada, Martin Black, Andy Born, N. Buchschacher, D. Charbonneau, P. Figueira, Michel Fleury, A. Galli, Angus Gallie, Xiaofeng Gao, A. Ghedina, Carlos Gómez González, Manuel Gonzalez, José Guerra, David Henry, K. Horne, Ian Hughes, Dennis Kelly, Marcello Lodi, David Lunney, C. Maire, M. Mayor, G. Micela, Mark Ordway, J. A. Peacock, David F. Phillips, G. Piotto, D. Pollacco, D. Queloz, Ken Rice, C. Riverol, Luis Riverol, J. San Juan, Dimitar Sasselov, D. Ségransan, A. Sozzetti, D. Sosnowska, Brian Stobie, Andrew Szentgyorgyi, Andy Vick, L. Weber,

The Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG)[9] hosts, starting in April 2012, the visible spectrograph HARPS-N. It is based on the design of its predecessor working at ESO's 3.6m telescope, achieving unprecedented results on radial velocity measurements of extrasolar planetary systems. The spectrograph's ultra-stable environment, in a temperature-controlled vacuum chamber, will allow measurements under 1 m/s which will enable the characterization of rocky, Earth-like planets. Enhancements from the original ...

Tópico(s): Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing

2012 - SPIE | Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Paul Palmqvist, María Patrocinio Espigares Ortiz, Juan A. Pérez‐Claros, Borja Figueirido, Antonio Guerra-Merchán, Sergio Ros-Montoya, Guillermo Rodríguez-Gómez, José Manuel García-Aguilar, Alejandro Rafael Alvarado Granados, Bienvenido Martínez‐Navarro,

Venta Micena, an Early Pleistocene site of the Baza Basin (SE Spain), preserves a rich and diverse assemblage of large mammals. VM3, the main excavation quarry of the site, has been interpreted as a den of the giant hyaena Pachycrocuta brevirostris in the plain that surrounded the Baza palaeolake. Taphonomic analysis of VM3 has shown that the hyaenas scavenged the prey previously hunted by the hypercarnivores, transported their remains to the communal den, and consumed the skeletal parts according ...

Tópico(s): Archaeology and ancient environmental studies

2022 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Priscila Guerra‐Oliveira, Mayara Belorio, Manuel Gómez,

Food waste is a current global problem. The aim of this work was to investigate the possibility of reintroducing bread discarded by retailers in the preparation of sugar-snap cookies. Bread flours were obtained from stale breads (white and whole wheat) milled with 200, 500 and 1000 μm sieves. Cookies were elaborated using 100% bread flours and combinations of 50% of bread flour and wheat flour. The rheology of the doughs, the dimensions of the cookies, their texture and colour were evaluated. Bread ...

Tópico(s): Seed and Plant Biochemistry

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Foods

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Daniel Castellano, P. Lianes, Luis Paz‐Ares, Manuel Hidalgo, Juan-Antonio Guerra, Carlos Gómez-Martín, Henry Gómez, Julia Calzas, H. Cortés-Funes,

The aim of this study was to determine the clinical activity and toxicity of a novel chemotherapy combination regimen of gemcitabine plus cisplatin, administered every three weeks, in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Twenty-six previously untreated stages III (14) and IV (12) patients were included. Gemcitabine was administered on days 1 and 8 at a dose of 1250 mg/m2 and cisplatin was administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 on day 1, every 21 days.Twenty-five patients were evaluable ...

Tópico(s): Cancer therapeutics and mechanisms

1998 - Elsevier BV | Annals of Oncology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rosemary Wangensteen, Isabel Rodrı́guez-Gómez, Juan Manuel Moreno, Miriam Álvarez-Guerra, Antonio Osuna, Félix Vargas,

This study analyzed the contribution of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) to the hemodynamic manifestations of hyperthyroidism. The effects on hyperthyroid rats of the chronic administration of 7-nitroindazole (7-NI), an inhibitor of nNOS, were studied. Six groups of male Wistar rats were used: control, 7-NI (30 mg.kg-1.day-1 by gavage), T(4)50, T(4)75 (50 or 75 microg thyroxine.rat-1.day-1, respectively), T(4)50+7-NI, and T(4)75+7-NI. All treatments were maintained for 4 wk. Body weight, tail systolic ...

Tópico(s): Neuroscience of respiration and sleep

2006 - American Physiological Society | AJP Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Amelia J. Hessheimer, Mikel Gastaca, Eduardo Miñambres, Jordi Colmenero, Constantino Fondevila, Javier Briceño, M. Caralt, Gloria de la Rosa, José Luís Fernández Aguilar, Yilliam Fundora, Francisco A. García‐Gil, I González-Pinto, Laura Lladó, Rafael López‐Andújar, Diego López-Guerra, Manuel Santamarı́a, Alejandro Manrique, Luis Miguel Marín Gómez, Enrique Moneva, Javier Nuño, Fernando Pardo, B. Pérez-Saborido, Pablo Ramírez, José Ignacio Rivas, G. Rodríguez-Laiz, Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Sanjuán, P. Ruíz, Víctor Sánchez Turrión, Evaristo Varó, Enrique Velasco,

Livers from donation after circulatory death (DCD) donors are an increasingly more common source of organs for transplantation. While there are few high-level studies in the field of DCD liver transplantation, clinical practice has undergone progressive changes during the past decade, in particular due to mounting use of postmortem normothermic regional perfusion (NRP). In Spain, uncontrolled DCD has been performed since the late 1980s/early 1990s, while controlled DCD was implemented nationally in ...

Tópico(s): Organ Donation and Transplantation

2020 - Springer Science+Business Media | Transplant International

Artigo Revisado por pares

Patricia Tamez‐Guerra, José Alberto Valadéz Lira, Juan Manuel Alcocer-González, Brenda Oppert, Ricardo Gómez-Flores, Reyes Taméz-Guerra, Cristina Rodríguez‐Padilla,

The systemic immune response of Trichoplusia ni after Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) exposure was evaluated by comparing the expression of genes encoding antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) in Bt-susceptible and -resistant T. ni strains that were either exposed or not to XenTari® (Bt-XT). AMP genes were detected by RT-PCR using primers for attacin, gloverin, lebocin, lysozyme, and peptidoglycan recognition peptide (PGRP). In general, AMP genes were detected more frequently in Mexican field strains previously ...

Tópico(s): Insect Utilization and Effects

2008 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Invertebrate Pathology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Julio Francisco San José Alonso, Eloy Velasco Gómez, Francisco Javier Rey Martı́nez, Manuel Alvarez‐Guerra, C Gallego Peláez,

This article presents the study of a surgical block with serious deficiencies of Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) located in the Hospital del Rio Hortega (Valladolid, Spain). Block characteristics were identified and symptoms reports collected from 118 workers. At the end of the initial investigation, it was concluded that there was Sick Building Syndrome. Measurements of ventilation and contaminants were made of indoor air (CO, CO2, TVOC, anaesthetic gases, at six differents points simultaneously) and outdoor ...

Tópico(s): Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management

1999 - Elsevier BV | Energy and Buildings

Artigo Revisado por pares

S. Santamarta,

Tópico(s): Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books

1963 - Patristic Institute Augustinianum | Augustinianum

Artigo Revisado por pares

S. Santamarta,

Tópico(s): Medieval Iberian Studies

1963 - Patristic Institute Augustinianum | Augustinianum

Artigo Revisado por pares

Julio Sandoval, Juan Rodó Salas, María Luisa Martínez-Guerra, Arturo Gómez, Carlos Contreras Martínez, Arnulfo Portales, Andrés Palomar, Manuel Villegas, Roberto Barrios,

We describe the clinical, radiologic, functional, and pulmonary hemodynamic characteristics of a group of 30 nonsmoking patients with a lung disease that may be related to intense, long-standing indoor wood-smoke exposure. The endoscopic and some of the pathologic findings are also presented. Intense and prolonged wood-smoke inhalation may produce a chronic pulmonary disease that is similar in many aspects to other forms of inorganic dust-exposure interstitial lung disease. It affects mostly country ...

Tópico(s): Occupational exposure and asthma

1993 - Elsevier BV | CHEST Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Emilio Fariña‐López, Gabriel J. Estévez Guerra, Manuel Gandoy‐Crego, Luz M. Polo‐Luque, Cristina Gómez‐Cantorna, Elizabeth Capezuti,

Abstract Purpose To examine the perception of registered nurses and nursing assistants regarding the use of physical restraints with residents of nursing homes located in four of the regions of Spain; and to evaluate the relationship of these perceptions to the staff respondents’ level of training. Design Cross‐sectional multicenter and correlational study. The research was conducted in 2013 in 19 Spanish nursing homes with 2,940 residential beds. A total of 785 nurses (170 registered nurses and ...

Tópico(s): Elder Abuse and Neglect

2014 - Wiley | Journal of Nursing Scholarship

Artigo Revisado por pares

Eduardo Guerra‐Hernández, Carmen Leon Gomez, Belén Garcı́a-Villanova, Nieves Corzo Sánchez, Juan Manuel Romera Gomez,

Abstract Furfural, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), furosine, lactulose, ascorbic acid and absorbance at 284 and 420 nm ( A 284 and A 420 ) were all determined in two types of liquid infant formula prepared with different processing protocols. These browning indicators were used to assess the effects of storage and modified atmosphere on the shelf‐life of infant formulae. The study was carried out at 20 and 55 °C for 15, 30 and 90 days. At 20 °C, slight browning was observed and could be evaluated by furosine, ...

Tópico(s): Digestive system and related health

2002 - Wiley | Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Artigo Revisado por pares

José Carlos García‐Gómez, María José Guerra Palmero, Free Espinosa, Manuel Maestre, Georgina A. Rivera‐Ingraham, Darren A. Fa, A. R. González, A. Ruiz-Tabares, C.M. López-Fé,

Abstract Coastal engineering works, especially the outer breakwaters of ports where environmental conditions are usually good, often constitute new habitats for marine littoral species. Their potential indirect contribution to the regeneration and conservation of protected species opens up a new perspective in protection of marine biodiversity. This is particularly true when these works harbour, as we show here, important reproductive populations of species that are threatened or even in danger ...

Tópico(s): Marine and coastal plant biology

2014 - Wiley | Marine Ecology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

José M. Guerra‐García, Manuel Maestre, A. R. González, José Carlos García‐Gómez,

A multivariate approach was used to test the value of intertidal communities as a bioindicator of environmental conditions at Algeciras Bay, southern Spain. The study area is located in the Strait of Gibraltar and it is subjected to a variety of anthropic impacts. Eight localities (5 inside and 3 outside the bay) were selected, and four transects were undertaken in each locality to characterise the fauna and flora. The spatial distribution of the intertidal species reflected the physico-chemical ...

Tópico(s): Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies

2006 - Springer Science+Business Media | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Oana Nicoară-Farcău, Guohong Han, Marika Rudler, Debora Angrisani, Alberto Monescillo, Ferrán Torres, Georgina Casanovas, Jaime Bosch, Yong Lv, Dominique Thabut, Daiming Fan, Virginia Hernández–Gea, Juan Carlos García–Pagán, Christophe Bureau, Juan G. Abraldeṣ, Frederik Nevens, Karel Caca, Wim Laleman, Beate Appenrodt, Angelo Luca, Jean Pierre Vinel, Joachim Mössner, Marco Di Pascoli, Alexander Zipprich, Tilman Sauerbruch, Francisco Martínez-Lagares, Luís Ruíz-del-Árbol, Angel Sierra, Clemencia Guevara, Elena Garza Jiménez, José Miguel Marrero, Enrique Buceta, Juan A. Sánchez, Ana Castellot, M. Peñate, Ana Cruz, E. Peña, Bogdan Procopeț, Álvaro Giráldez Gallego, Lucio Amitrano, Càndid Villanueva, Luis Ibáñez, Gilberto Silva‐Junior, Javier Martínez, Joan Genescà, Jonel Trebicka, Elba Llop, José María Palazón, José Castellote, Susana Rodrigues, Lise Lotte Gluud, Carlos Noronha Ferreira, Rafael Ramis Barceló, Núria Cañete, Manuel Rodríguez, Arnulf Ferlitsch, José Luis Mundi, Henning Grønbæk, Manuel Hernández‐Guerra, Romano Sassatelli, Alessandra Dell’Era, Marco Senzolo, Manuel Romero‐Gómez, Meritxell Casas, Helena Masnou, Massimo Primignani, Aleksander Krag, José Luís Calleja, Christian Jansen, Marie Angèle Robic, Irene Conejo, María‐Vega Catalina, Agustı́n Albillos, Edilmar Alvarado, Maria Anna Guardascione, Marcel Tanţău, Luo Zuo, Xuan Zhu, Jianbo Zhao, Hui Xue, Zaibo Jiang, Yuzheng Zhuge, Chunqing Zhang, Junhui Sun, Peng‐Xu Ding, Weixin Ren, Yingchun Li, Kewei Zhang, Wenguang Zhang, Chuangye He, Jiawei Zhong, Qifeng Peng, Fuquan Ma, Junyang Luo, Ming Zhang, Guangchuan Wang, Minhuang Sun, Junjiao Dong, Wei Bai, Wengang Guo, Qiuhe Wang, Xulong Yuan, Zhenyu Wang, Tianlei Yu, Bohan Luo, Xiaomei Li, Jie Yuan, Na Han, Ying Zhu, Jing Niu, Kai Li, Zhanxin Yin, Yongzhan Nie, Petra Fischer, Horia Ștefănescu, Andreea Pop, Stig Borbjerg Laursen, Fanny Turón, Anna Baiges, José Ferrusquía‐Acosta, Marta Magaz, Eira Cerda, Luís Téllez, Giulia Allegretti, Guilherme Macedo, David Haldrup, Patricia Mae G. Santos, Miguel Carneiro de Moura, Daniela Reis, Liliane Meireles, Patricia Sousa, Paula Alexandrino, C.A. Navascués, Salvador Augustín, Vincenzo La Mura, Rafael Bañares, Raquel Díaz, Marta Gómez, Cristina Ripoll,

Compared with drugs plus endoscopy, placement of transjugular portosystemic shunt within 72 hours of admission to the hospital (early or preventive transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt [TIPS], also called preemptive TIPS) increases the proportion of high-risk patients with cirrhosis and acute variceal bleeding who survive for 1 year. However, the benefit of preemptive TIPS is less clear for patients with a Child-Pugh score of B and active bleeding (CP-B+AB). We performed an individual data ...

Tópico(s): Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes

2020 - Elsevier BV | Gastroenterology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

María Patrocinio Espigares Ortiz, Paul Palmqvist, Antonio Guerra-Merchán, Sergio Ros-Montoya, José Manuel García-Aguilar, Guillermo Rodríguez-Gómez, Francisco J. Serrano, Bienvenido Martínez‐Navarro,

Abstract Ancient evidence of human presence in Europe is recorded in several Early Pleistocene archaeopalaeontological sites from Spain, France and Italy. This is the case of Barranco León (BL) and Fuente Nueva-3 (FN-3), two localities placed near the town of Orce (depression of Baza and Guadix, SE Spain) and dated to ~1.4 Ma. At these sites, huge assemblages of Oldowan tools and evidence of defleshing, butchering and marrow processing of large mammal bones have been recovered together with a deciduous ...

Tópico(s): Archaeology and ancient environmental studies

2019 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

A. R. González, José M. Guerra‐García, Manuel Maestre, A. Ruiz-Tabares, Free Espinosa, Ismael Gómez Gordillo, J. E. Sánchez-Moyano, José Carlos García‐Gómez,

The community structure of caprellids inhabiting two species of seagrass (Cymodocea nodosa and Zostera marina) was investigated on the Andalusian coast, southern Spain, using uni and multivariate analyses. Three meadows were selected (Almería, AL; Málaga, MA; Cádiz, CA), and changes in seagrass cover and biomass were measured from 2004 to 2005. Four caprellid species were found; the density of Caprella acanthifera, Phtisica marina and Pseudoprotella phasma was correlated to seagrass biomass. No such ...

Tópico(s): Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies

2008 - Springer Science+Business Media | Helgoland Marine Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Francisco Conesa,

Tópico(s): Religious and Theological Studies

2018 - University of Navarre | Scripta Theologica