
Nicole Brand Ederli, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Oliveira, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
Codiostomum struthionis is a nematode parasite of the ostrich caecum. Little is known about its pathology, being considered by many authors as a non-pathogenic parasite. Infections by C. struthionis are sometimes overlooked because its eggs are indistinguishable from another ostrich nematode, Libyostrongylus spp. Fecal cultures and infective larvae identification are necessary for proper identification. The aim of this study is to provide improved morphological characterization of adults and infective ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2008 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Clélia Christina Mello-Silva, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, José Clecildo Barreto Bezerra, Maria de Lurdes Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The aim of this work was to analyze the content of total protein and nitrogen degradation products in Biomphalaria glabrata infected with Schistosoma mansoni and exposed to Euphorbia splendens var. hislopii latex. The LC(50) of this latex was 1.0mg/l. Concentrations of uric acid, urea and total proteins were determined in the hemolymph of B. glabrata infected with five S. mansoni miracidia and exposed to a sublethal concentration of E. splendens var. hislopii latex for 24h. The exposure to this ...
Tópico(s): Insect Pest Control Strategies
2010 - Elsevier BV | Acta Tropica

Débora Henrique da Silva Anjos, Maria de Lurdes Azevedo Rodrigues,
Nematodes from the ventral colon of 31 adult horses, 24 males and 9 females, in the metropolitan region of the state of Rio de Janeiro were analysed. There were 53,444 (86.4%) adults of the total recovered strongylid nematodes. They belonged to 21 species of Cyathostominae and seven of Strongylinae. Larval forms made up 13.6% (8407) of the total recovered, and 49% of the strongylid nematodes were observed in ventral colon. The most prevalent and abundant species were Cyathostomum tetracanthum, Cylicocyclus ...
Tópico(s): Mollusks and Parasites Studies
2006 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Nicole Brand Ederli, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Oliveira, Carlos Wilson Gomes Lopes, Renato Augusto DaMatta, Clóvis de Paula Santos, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
The differentiation of the species of the Libyostrongylus genus is only possible with the obtainment of the adult parasites in the ostriches proventriculus and gizzard. The present work confirms that it is possible to differentiate the infective larvae of L. douglassii and L. dentatus allowing the differential diagnosis of these species by fecal culture. To show this, adult females from both species were collected from ten proventriculus from adult ostriches and separated by species. Both groups ...
Tópico(s): Coccidia and coccidiosis research
2008 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Rozeverter Moreno Fernandes, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Hélcio Resende Borba, Maria Zenaide de Lima Chagas Moreno Fernandes, Alziro de Amorim,
Estudou-se a atividade anti-helmíntica das plantas; Allium sativum, Punica granatum, Tynnanthus fasciculatus e Cocos nucifera. Foram utilizados 70 frangos infectados naturalmente com Heterakis gallinarum, divididos em grupos de dez animais, com um controle positivo (20) e um negativo (10). Administraram-se as plantas na forma de extrato aquoso e suco por gavage e trituradas incorporadas à ração nas doses de 2, 3 e 10g kg-1 dia-1, durante três dias consecutivos. Os resultados foram avaliados através ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2004 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA | Ciência Rural
Luísa Araújo, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
In this paper, the objective is to present and discuss four theoretical models that contribute to the understanding of public policies: (1) the Policy Cycle Model, (2) the Multiple Streams Framework, (3) the Punctuated Equilibrium Theory, and (4) the Advocacy Coalition Framework. These models are considered by many authors as the most adequate analytical frameworks in the scientific field of Public Policy. The models are logically consistent and empirically verifiable, clear and comprehensive, replicable ...
Tópico(s): Education and Public Policy
2016 - Editora Mundos Sociais | Sociologia Problemas e Práticas

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Caio Márcio de Oliveira Monteiro, Lidiane Cristina da Silva, Cláudia Dolinski, Marcos Antônio José dos Santos, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Vânia Rita Elias Pinheiro Bittencourt, Jairo Pinheiro, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves,
Heterorhabditis is a nematode found in the soil that is used as an important biological control agent against various organisms. However, few studies have been performed of its use against snails and the present study is the first to investigate the effect of experimental exposure of Bradybaena similaris to Heterorhabditis indica LPP1. Two groups of 16 snails were formed: the control group (not exposed) and the treatment, which was exposed for three weeks to infective juveniles (J3) of H. indica LPP1. ...
Tópico(s): Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
2014 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Parasitology

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Danilo Lustrino, Rosane Nora Castro, Luiza D‘Oliveira Sant’Ana, Juberlan Silva Garcia, Arnaldo Maldonado, Marcos Antônio José dos Santos, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The glucose content in the hemolymph and glycogen content in the digestive gland–gonad complex (DGG) and cephalopedal mass of Biomphalaria glabrata exposed to different parasite doses (5 and 50 miracidia) of Echinostoma paraensei as well as the activity of lactate dehydrogenase were evaluated. HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) analyses were also performed to determine the concentrations of four organic acids (oxalic, succinic, pyruvic and lactic) present in the hemolymph of infected and ...
Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions
2013 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Parasitology

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Danilo Lustrino, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Clélia C. C. Mello-Silva, Arnaldo Maldonado, Jairo Pinheiro, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2011 - Springer Science+Business Media | Parasitology Research

Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Victor Menezes Tunholi, Patrícia Silva Gôlo, Danilo Lustrino, Arnaldo Maldonado, Vânia Rita Elias Pinheiro Bittencourt, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The effect of experimental exposure of Biomphalaria glabrata to different doses (5 and 50) of Echinostoma paraensei miracidia on the total levels of cholesterol and triglycerides circulating in the hemolymph and the neutral lipids in the digestive gland-gonad (DGG) complex were studied. The snails were dissected one, two, three and four weeks after infection to collect the hemolymph and DGG tissue, to measure the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the hemolymph and neutral lipids in the tissue. ...
Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions
2011 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Parasitology

Clélia Christina Mello-Silva, Mônica Magno Vilar, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Jairo Pinheiro, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
This paper evaluates the alterations in the glycogen content of tissues (digestive gland and cephalopedal mass) and glucose in the haemolymph of Biomphalaria glabrata BH strain infected with Schistosoma mansoni BH strain and exposed to the latex of Euphorbia splendens var. hislopii. A reduction in the glycogen deposits was observed in infected snails exposed and not exposed to latex. However, the exposure to latex caused a greater depletion of the glycogen levels in both sites analysed, especially ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2010 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Danilo Lustrino, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Clélia C. C. Mello-Silva, Arnaldo Maldonado, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The egg-laying rate, number of egg masses, number of eggs/mass, number of eggs hatched/snail and egg viability of Biomphalaria glabrata exposed to different doses (5 and 50) of Echinostoma paraensei miracidia were analyzed as indicators of reproductive activity. Polystyrene plates were placed in aquariums containing the snails and every other day for four weeks after infection the plates were removed to count the number of egg masses and eggs laid. After this, the plates were numbered individually ...
Tópico(s): Parasites and Host Interactions
2010 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Invertebrate Pathology

Clélia Christina Mello-Silva, Mônica Magno Vilar, José Clecildo Barreto Bezerra, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Pinheiro Jairo, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
The reproductive activity of Biomphalaria glabrata exposed to Euphorbia splendens var.hislopii latex was evaluated.Parameters related to fecundity and fertility were observed.The snails were exposed to the LD 50 (1 mg/l) of crude latex.At the first week post exposure (p.e.), the egg laying was reduced.After the fourth week p.e., an increase of the number of eggs/snail occurred.The results showed a marked reduction in the hatching of the snails, revealing an interference of latex exposure with the ...
Tópico(s): Bioactive Natural Diterpenoids Research
2007 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Jackson Víctor de Araújo, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Wilson Wouflan Silva, L. da S. Vieira,
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a viabilidade do fungo nematófago Monacrosporium thaumasium, no controle de larvas infectantes de nematóides gastrintestinais de caprinos em campo, no Semi-Árido cearense. Uma área de 20 ha, com pasto recém-formado, livre de vermes, foi dividida em quatro piquetes de 5 ha. Em cada piquete, foi formado um grupo constituído por nove caprinos, onde cada animal recebeu os seguintes tratamentos, durante os meses de abril a junho de 2002: grupo 1, 10 g de péletes ...
Tópico(s): Coccidia and coccidiosis research
2007 - Embrapa Informação Tecnológica | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

Clélia Christina Mello-Silva, Mônica Magno Vilar, José Clecildo Barreto Bezerra, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Pinheiro Jairo, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
The reproductive activity of Biomphalaria glabrata exposed to Euphorbia splendens var. hislopii latex was evaluated. Parameters related to fecundity and fertility were observed. The snails were exposed to the LD50 (1 mg/l) of crude latex. At the first week post exposure (p.e.), the egg laying was reduced. After the fourth week p.e., an increase of the number of eggs/snail occurred. The results showed a marked reduction in the hatching of the snails, revealing an interference of latex exposure with ...
Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
2007 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Clélia Christina Mello-Silva, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Jairo Pinheiro, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
Molluscides have been used as one of the strategies to control schistosomiasis. Many plant extracts with molluscidal effects have been tested, but the action of the latex of Euphorbia splendens var. hislopii is considered the most promising because it meets the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO). The objective of this study was to determine the lethal dose and identify the effects of the different doses of latex of E. splendens var. hislopii on the physiology of Biomphalaria glabrata ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2006 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Clóvis de Paula Santos, Terezinha Padilha, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues,
The effect of different temperatures on the predatory activity of Arthrobotrys oligospora and Duddingtonia flagrans on the free-living larval stages of cyathostomes were evaluated in an experiment where feces of horses containing the parasites’ eggs were treated with these fungi and incubated under different constant temperatures (10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 25°C and 30°C ). The results indicated that the optimum temperature for egg development was 25°C. At 10°C the number of L3 recovered was practically zero, ...
Tópico(s): Mollusks and Parasites Studies
2001 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA MARIA | Ciência Rural
Adosinda Maria Coelho, Ana Cláudia Coelho, Joaquim Góis, Maria de Lurdes Pinto, Jorge Rodrigues,
This paper reports the investigation of herd characteristics as potential risk factors for sheep and goat brucellosis seroprevalence, based on multifactorial correspondence analysis. The survey was carried out on 4123 herds in Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, in the north-east of Portugal. Brucellosis in small ruminants is a disease with Obligatory Notification status in Portugal and is the subject of an Official Eradication Campaign. Multifactorial correspondence analysis identified an association ...
Tópico(s): Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
2008 - Elsevier BV | Small Ruminant Research

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Danilo Lustrino, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Juberlan Silva Garcia, Clélia C. C. Mello-Silva, Arnaldo Maldonado, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The calcium content in the hemolymph and shell of Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) was determined after exposure to different parasite burdens (5 and 50 miracidia) of Echinostoma paraensei (Lie and Basch, 1967). The snails were dissected 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after infection to collect the hemolymph and shell. An increase in calcemia was observed in snails infected with both miracidial doses. A significant decrease in the calcium ions in the shell was observed, coinciding with the calcemia peak in ...
Tópico(s): Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
2011 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Parasitology

José Luiz Guimarães, Maria de Lurdes Ayrizono, Cláudio Saddy Rodrigues Coy, Carmen Sílvia Passos Lima,
This pilot study has compared the polymorphic genotype frequencies of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR A1298C and C677T), methionine synthase (MTR A2756G), methionine synthase reductase (MTRR A66G), and thymidylate synthase (TS 2R/3R) in 113 patients with sporadic colorectal adenocarcinoma (SCA) and 188 healthy blood donors, used as matched controls. The aim was to assess the role of these genotypes in the increased risk of SCA among the southeastern Brazilian population. Carriers of genotype ...
Tópico(s): Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
2011 - SAGE Publishing | Tumor Biology

Victor Menezes Tunholi, Vinícius Menezes Tunholi-Alves, Anderson Teixeira Santos, Juberlan da Silva Garcia, Arnaldo Maldonado, Wagner Seixas da‐Silva, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Jairo Pinheiro,
The effect of infection by Echinostoma paraensei on the mitochondrial physiology of Biomphalaria glabrata was investigated after exposure to 50 miracidia. The snails were dissected one, two, three and four weeks after infection for collection and mechanical permeabilization of the gonad-digestive gland (DGG) complex. The results obtained indicate that prepatent infection by this echinostomatid fluke significantly suppresses the phosphorylation state (respiratory state 3) and basal oxygen consumption ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2016 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Invertebrate Pathology

Sthefane D’ávila, Pedro Paulo de Abreu Manso, Elisabeth Cristina de Almeida Bessa, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Roberto Júnio Pedroso Dias,
Abstract D’ávila, S., Manso, P. P. A., Bessa, E. C. A., Rodrigues, M. L. A. and Dias, R. J. P. 2010. Gross anatomy of the musculature and a new description of the reproductive system of Tanaisia bragai and Tanaisia inopina (Trematoda: Eucotylidae) analysed by confocal laser scanning microscopy. — Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 91 : 139–149 Confocal scanning laser microscopy has become an important tool to clarify the organization of the musculature and innervation, as well as the morphology of the reproductive ...
Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases
2009 - Wiley | Acta Zoologica

Jacyr Pastenak, Rosana Richtmann, Antonio P. P. Ganme, E Rodrigues, Fermina B. M. Silva, Maria de Lurdes Hirata, Suely Itsuko Ciosak,
Scabies epidemics are not unusual, and the recommended way of stopping them is by simultaneous treatment of everybody in the facility; this has been known since the last century, when Norwegian scabies was a problem in Norway. When this is not done, scabies epidemics can smolder for months. Scabies should not spread with good infection control measures, but we learned that a good infection control service is not enough. Efforts have to be done to educate everybody in the hospital, including laundry ...
Tópico(s): Dermatological diseases and infestations
1994 - Cambridge University Press | Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology

Ronaldo de Carvalho Augusto, Gabriela Friani, Maurício Carvalho de Vasconcellos, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Clélia Christina Mello-Silva,
Background: Two aspects need to be considered for schistosomiasis control: morbidity and transmission. In this context, many soluble substances have been tested and Euphorbia milii latex is one of the most promising Brazilian molluscicides. Phytochemical studies involving simulation of the applicability of this latex on all aquatic forms of the S. mansoni life cycle are rare in the literature. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of E. milii latex on S. mansoni in the egg, miracidium ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
2015 - Scientific Research Publishing | Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine

M. P. S. Maior, Maria de Lurdes de Azevedo Rodrigues, Débora Henrique da Silva Anjos, ABISAIR A. DE ANDRADE, José Luis Luque,
ESTRUCTURE OF INFRACOMMUNITIES OF STRONGYLID NEMATODES (NEMATODA: STRONGYLIDAE) OF CECUM OF Equus caballus NATURALLY INFECTED,FROM METROPOLITANA REGION OF RIO DE JANEIRO STATE; BRAZIL The strutucture of the infracommunities parasitic nematodes in equines from Metropolitana Region of Rio de Janeiro State was analyzed. Patterns in the parasite diversity and interspecific relationships were observed. Moreover, the prevalence and abundance of the strongylid nematodes were calculated. Thirty-three equines ...
Tópico(s): Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment
1999 - SciELO | Parasitología al día
Maria de Lurdes Pinto, Paula Rodrigues, Ana Cláudia Coelho, M.A. Pires, Dario L. Santos, Carlos E. Gonçalves, Vasco Bairos,
Vitamin A and the retinoids play a unique role in mammalian embryonic and foetal development and are essential for both cellular differentiation and the establishment of normal morphogenesis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a known potent mitogenic factor that plays a key role in lung development and function maintenance. In order to contribute to a better knowledge of the modulating effects of vitamin A in lung development, we investigated the effects of the antenatal administration ...
Tópico(s): Birth, Development, and Health
2007 - Wiley | International Journal of Experimental Pathology
Jacyr Pasternak, Rosana Richtmann, Antonio P. P. Ganme, E Rodrigues, Fermina B. M. Silva, Maria de Lurdes Hirata, Suely Itsuko Ciosak,
Tópico(s): Dermatological diseases and infestations
1994 - Cambridge University Press | Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
María do Rosário Cabrita, Maria de Lurdes Ribeiro da Silva, Ana Maria Gomes Rodrigues, María del Pilar Muñoz Dueñas,
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the level of intellectual capital (IC) awareness among Portuguese bank managers and which disclosure techniques are most common. The annual report is regarded by some authors as the most important vehicle of information about banks' affairs because of some specific characteristics of banks' activities. However, organizations are increasingly using their webpages to disclose a broad spectrum of information. The objectives of this study are ...
Tópico(s): Innovation and Knowledge Management
2017 - Emerald Publishing Limited | Journal of Intellectual Capital
Ana Cláudia Coelho, Maria de Lurdes Pinto, Adosinda Maria Coelho, Jorge Rodrigues, Ramón A. Juste,
The prevalence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map) infection in sheep was estimated by blood PCR. One thousand and five hundred sheep belonging to 150 sheep flocks of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (TMAD, Portugal) were studied. Animals were divided into two groups of five sheep each according their health status: "apparently healthy animals" and "paratuberculosis suspect animals". Samples were pooled in groups of five. PCR detected Map DNA in 56 (18.7%) pool samples. The overall individual ...
Tópico(s): Gut microbiota and health
2008 - Elsevier BV | Small Ruminant Research
Lurdes Simão, Ricardo Gouveia Rodrigues, Maria José Madeira,
The empiric literature regarding on technological innovation suggests that cooperation has a highly positive effect on the performance of firms' technological innovation, however, very little is known about its impact on the organizational innovation. To fill this gap, the present study aims to analyze the impact of the external relationships with business and science partners about the capacity of firms to introduce organizational innovation. To reach the objective proposed, a quantitative investigation ...
Tópico(s): Business Strategy and Innovation
2016 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | RAI revista de administração e inovação