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Artigo Revisado por pares

Johnson Oluwole Ayodele,

This study examines the influence of omo onile (literally meaning “the child of the landowner”) on real estate development in Lagos, Nigeria. the land sale-associated violence is one significant challenge ... results indicated that respondents who admitted that omo onile had a negative impact on real estate were ... the government should dismantle legislative impediments, control omo onile and strengthen community frameworks for access to land ...

Tópico(s): Housing Market and Economics

2017 - Taylor & Francis | International Journal of African Renaissance Studies - Multi- Inter- and Transdisciplinarity

Artigo Revisado por pares

BA Onile, D Montefiore, Olanipekun K. Alausa, J O Ashiru,

... epidemic in southern Nigeria Get access B.A. Onile, B.A. Onile Dept. of Medical Microbiology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, ...

Tópico(s): Streptococcal Infections and Treatments

1982 - Oxford University Press | Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Artigo Revisado por pares

Abiodun E. Onile, Juri Belikov, Yoash Levron, Eduard Petlenkov,

Electricity consumers are often faced with challenges relating to the choice of an optimal energy saving plan. Increasing integration of transient renewable energy sources promises tantalizing solutions but also poses emerging stability challenges for the electricity grid. Demand side management using battery energy storage systems (BESSs) is crucial towards extending the physical limits of existing electricity grid. However, problems related to consumer behavior towards adoption of energy/battery ...

Tópico(s): Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure

2023 - Elsevier BV | Sustainable Cities and Society

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Elijah Kolawole Oladipo, Ayodeji Folorunsho Ajayi, Olugbenga Samson Onile, Olumuyiwa Elijah Ariyo, Esther Moradeyo Jimah, Louis Odinakaose Ezediuno, Oluwadunsin Iyanuoluwa Adebayo, Emmanuel Tayo Adebayo, Aduragbemi Noah Odeyemi, Marvellous Oluwaseun Oyeleke, Moyosoluwa Precious Oyewole, Ayomide Samuel Oguntomi, Olawumi Elizabeth Akindiya, Victoria Oyetayo Aremu, Dorcas Olubunmi Aboderin, Julius Kola Oloke,

The widespread of coronavirus (COVID-19) is a new global health crisis that poses a threat to the world. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) originated in bats and was discovered first in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019. Immunoinformatics and bioinformatics tools were employed for the construction of a multi-epitope subunit vaccine to prevent the diseases. The antigenicity, toxicity and allergenicity of all epitopes used in the construction of the vaccine ...

Tópico(s): Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

2021 - Springer Science+Business Media | In Silico Pharmacology

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Abiodun E. Onile, Ram Machlev, Eduard Petlenkov, Yoash Levron, Juri Belikov,

Innovative solutions targeting improvements in the behavior of energy consumers will be required to achieve desired efficiency in the use of energy. Among other measures for stimulating consumers' behavior changes based on attention triggers, personalized recommendations are essential to enhance sustainable progress towards energy efficiency. In light of this challenge, the current study focuses on innovative energy services that are based on intelligent recommendation systems and digital twins. ...

Tópico(s): Engineering Education and Technology

2021 - Elsevier BV | Energy Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Aviad Navon, Ram Machlev, David Carmon, Abiodun E. Onile, Juri Belikov, Yoash Levron,

The COVID-19 pandemic represents not just a global health crisis, but may signal the beginning of a new era of economic activity, the potential consequences of which we currently do not fully understand. In this context, the mid-to-long-range impacts of the pandemic on the energy sector have been studied extensively in the last few months. Despite these efforts, the pandemic still raises many open questions concerning the long-term operation and planning of power systems. For instance, how will ...

Tópico(s): COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Energies

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Elijah Kolawole Oladipo, Ayodeji Folorunsho Ajayi, Olumuyiwa Elijah Ariyo, Olugbenga Samson Onile, Esther Moradeyo Jimah, Louis Odinakaose Ezediuno, Oluwadunsin Iyanuoluwa Adebayo, Emmanuel Tayo Adebayo, Aduragbemi Noah Odeyemi, Marvellous Oluwaseun Oyeleke, Moyosoluwa Precious Oyewole, Ayomide Samuel Oguntomi, Olawumi Elizabeth Akindiya, Bunmi Olayemi Olamoyegun, Victoria Oyetayo Aremu, Abiola O. Arowosaye, Dorcas Olubunmi Aboderin, Habibat Bolanle Bello, Tosin Yetunde Senbadejo, Elukunbi Hilda Awoyelu, Adio Abayomi Oladipo, Bukola Bisola Oladipo, Lydia Oluwatoyin Ajayi, Olusola Nathaniel Majolagbe, Olubukola Monisola Oyawoye, Julius Kola Oloke,

Stimulation and generation of T and B cell-mediated long-term immune response are essential for the curbing of a deadly virus such as SAR-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Corona Virus 2). Immunoinformatics approach in vaccine design takes advantage of antigenic and non-allergenic epitopes present on the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 to elicit immune responses. T cells and B cells epitopes were predicted, and the selected residues were subjected to allergenicity, antigenicity and toxicity screening ...

Tópico(s): Immunotherapy and Immune Responses

2020 - Elsevier BV | Informatics in Medicine Unlocked

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Olugbenga Samson Onile, Glory Jesutomisin Ojo, Bolaji Fatai Oyeyemi, G. O. Agbowuro, Adeyinka Fadahunsi,

Abstract Approximately one-third of the world’s human population is estimated to have been exposed to the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Its prevalence is reportedly high in Ethiopia (74.80%) and Zimbabwe (68.58%), and is 40.40% in Nigeria. The adverse effect of this parasite includes a serious congenital disease in the developing fetus of pregnant women. After several efforts to eliminate the disease, only one licensed vaccine ‘Toxovax’ has been used to avoid congenital infections in sheep. The vaccine ...

Tópico(s): Bacteriophages and microbial interactions

2020 - Oxford University Press | NAR Genomics and Bioinformatics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Angela O. Eni, Oghenevwairhe P. Efekemo, Olabode A. Onile‐ere, Justin S. Pita,

Cassava mosaic disease (CMD), caused by cassava mosaic begomoviruses (CMBs), is a major threat to cassava production in Nigeria. The predominant CMBs in Nigeria are African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV), East African cassava mosaic virus (EACMV) and East African cassava mosaic Cameroon virus (EACMCV), which are transmitted through infected stem cuttings and whitefly vectors. This study was conducted in 2015 and 2017 to assess the epidemiology of CMD and the current distribution of CMBs in cassava farms ...

Tópico(s): Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies

2020 - Wiley | Annals of Applied Biology

Artigo Acesso aberto

Olugbenga Kayode Ogidan, Abiodun E. Onile, Oluwabukola Grace Adegboro,

This paper presents a smart irrigation system suitable for use in places where water scarcity is a challenge. In many parts of Africa, even when irrigation is practiced, it is manually operated. Smart irrigation system is thereby believed to be a major solution. The paper therefore presents a smart irrigation system that optimizes the available water in the water reservoir thus providing an efficient and effective water usage solution for the irrigation system. The irrigation system is able to automatically ...

Tópico(s): Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety

2019 - Scientific Research Publishing | Agricultural Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Angela O. Eni, Mojisola G. Soluade, Oyewumi O. Oshamika, Oghenevwairhe P. Efekemo, Titilayo T. Igwe, Olabode A. Onile‐ere,

The World Health Organisation recently launched a campaign to reduce Hepatitis B Viral Infections by 80% globally. Achieving this goal is partly predicated on proper awareness of persons in regions of high transmission.The aim of this study was to assess the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection knowledge status of persons across three states in Nigeria.A descriptive cross-sectional study among 758 persons selected by convenience sampling was conducted from March to July 2016. Structured questionnaires ...

Tópico(s): Hepatitis C virus research

2019 - Elsevier BV | Annals of Global Health

Artigo Revisado por pares

Daniel Akinyele, Olubayo Moses Babatunde, Chukwuka G. Monyei, Lanre Olatomiwa, Adebunmi P. Okediji, Desmond Eseoghene Ighravwe, Abiodun E. Onile, Mobolaji Onasanya, Kehinde Olusesan Temikotan,

This paper presents a brief overview of solar thermal power generation technologies (parabolic trough, central tower receiver, linear Fresnel reflecting and parabolic dish concentrators) and their possible application in Nigeria. It further discusses an array of barriers to the development of the technologies, such as the lack of understanding of solar thermal systems, lack of incentives for renewable technologies and previous experience of solar photovoltaic systems failure that is making people ...

Tópico(s): Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques

2019 - Elsevier BV | Renewable energy focus

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Abiodun S. Adeniran, AN Ocheke, Duum Nwachukwu, Nathaniel Adewole, Bem Ageda, Temitope G. Onile, AC Umezulike, AP Aboyeji, OT Oladapo,

To evaluate the burden, causes and outcomes of severe non-obstetric maternal complications in Nigerian public tertiary hospitals.Secondary analysis of a nationwide cross-sectional study.Forty-two tertiary health facilities.Women admitted with complications during pregnancy, childbirth or puerperium.All cases of severe maternal outcome (SMO: maternal near-miss or maternal death) due to non-obstetric causes were prospectively identified over a 1-year period. Maternal near-miss was defined using organ- ...

Tópico(s): Global Maternal and Child Health

2019 - Wiley | BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Adewale Adebayo, Swapnil Mundhe, Henrietta Oluwatoyin Awobode, Olugbenga Samson Onile, Atinuke Agunloye, Raphael D. Isokpehi, Yogesh S. Shouche, Santhakumari Bayatigeri, Chiaka I. Anumudu,

Metabolic fingerprinting analysis can offer insights into underlying reactions in a biological system; hence it is crucial to the understanding of disease pathogenesis and could provide useful tools for discovering biomarkers. We sought to examine the urine and plasma metabolome in individuals affected by urogenital schistosomiasis and its associated-bladder pathologies.

Tópico(s): Gut microbiota and health

2018 - Public Library of Science | PLoS neglected tropical diseases

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Olugbenga Samson Onile, Bridget Calder, Nelson C. Soares, Chiaka I. Anumudu, Jonathan M. Blackburn,

Background Schistosomiasis is a chronic neglected tropical disease that is characterized by continued inflammatory challenges to the exposed population and it has been established as a possible risk factor in the aetiology of bladder cancer. Improved diagnosis of schistosomiasis and its associated pathology is possible through mass spectrometry to identify biomarkers among the infected population, which will influence early detection of the disease and its subtle morbidity. Methodology A high-throughput ...

Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions

2017 - Public Library of Science | PLoS neglected tropical diseases

Artigo Revisado por pares

Alirat Olayinka Agboola, David Scofield, Abdul‐Rasheed Amidu,

... estate market, and the activities of the "omo-onile." The research adopts a qualitative strategy and combines ...

Tópico(s): Housing Market and Economics

2017 - Elsevier BV | Land Use Policy

Artigo

Haleema Shakur‐Still, Ian Roberts, Bukola Fawole, Rizwana Chaudhri, Mohamed A. El‐Sheikh, Adesina Akintan, Zahida Qureshi, Hussein Kidanto, Bellington Vwalika, Abdulfetah Abdulkadir, Saturday Etuk, Shehla Noor, Etienne Asonganyi, Žarko Alfirević, Danielle Beaumont, Carine Ronsmans, Sabaratnam Arulkumaran, Adrian Grant, Kaosar Afsana, Metin Gülmezoglu, Beverley J. Hunt, Oladapo Olayemi, Ian Roberts, Iain Chalmers, Pisake Lumbiganon, Gilda Piaggio, Tony Brady, Haleema Shakur‐Still, Ian Roberts, Žarko Alfirević, Diana Elbourne, Metin Gülmezoglu, Carine Ronsmans, Eni Balogun, Tracey Pepple, Danielle Prowse, Nigel Quashi, Lin Barneston, Collette Barrow, Danielle Beaumont, Lisa Cook, Lauren Frimley, Daniel Gilbert, Catherine Gilliam, Rob Jackson, Taemi Kawahara, Hakim Miah, Sergey Kostrov, Maria Ramos, Ian Roberts, Haleema Shakur‐Still, Phil Edwards, Thomas Godec, Sumaya Huque, Bukola Fawole, Olujide Okunade, Olusade Adetayo, Rizwana Chaudhri, Aasia Kayani, Kiran Javaid, Bukola Fawole, Rizwana Chaudhri, Chrstine Biryabarema, Zahida Qureshi, Robert Tchounzou, Mohamed A. El‐Sheikh, Hussein Kidanto, Mohan Chandra Regmi, Bellington Vwalika, Kastriot Dallaku, Mateus Sahani, Sohail Akhter, Abdulfetah Abdulkadir, Nicolas Méda, Anthony Kwame Dah, Adesina Akintan, Olufemi Odekunle, Oluwabusola Monehin, Austin Ojo, Grace Akinbinu, Ifeoma Offiah, Saturday Etuk, Ubong Akpan, Uduak Udofia, Useneno Okon, Ezukwa Omoronyia, Okpe James, Oladapo Olayemi, Folasade Adenike Bello, B F Adeyemi, Chris Aimakhu, Olufemi Akinsanya, Bamidele Adeleye, Oluwaseun Adeyemi, K. Shittu Oluwatosin, AP Aboyeji, Abiodun S. Adeniran, Adebayo Adewale, Noah Olaomo, Lawrence Omo‐Aghoja, Emmanuel Okpako, Lucky Oyeye, Francis E. Alu, John Ogudu, Ezekiel Ladan, Ibrahim Habib, Babasola O. Okusanya, Olatunde Onafowokan, David Isah, Abalaka A. Aye, F Okogbo, Egbaname Obozegie Samuel Aigere, Mark Ogbiti, Temitope G. Onile, Olaide Salau, Yinka Amode, Kamil Shoretire, Adebola Owodunni, Kehinde Ologunde, Akintunde Ayinde, Moses O. Alao, Olalekan Awonuga, Babatunde S. Awolaja, Omololu Adegbola, Fatimah Murtazha Habeebu-Adeyemi, Adeyemi Okunowo, Hadiza Idris, Ola Okike, Nneka Madueke, Josiah Mutihir, Nankat Joseph, Babatunde Adebudo, Adeniyi Olanipekun Fasanu, Olugbenga Akintunde, Olufemi E Abidoye, Owigho Opreh, Sophia Udonwa, Gladys Dibia, Simeon Bazuaye, Arafat Ifemeje, Aniefiok J. Umoiyoho, Emmanuel Columba Inyang-Etoh, Sununu Yusuf, Kayode Olayinka, Babalola Adeyemi, Olusegun Kayode Ajenifuja, Umar Ibrahim, Yusuf Baffah Adamu, OI Akinola, Grace Adekola-Oni, Paul L Kua, Roseline Beauty Iheagwam, A Idrisa, Ado Danazumi Geidam, Andrea Jogo, Joseph Chiahemba Agulebe, Joseph Ifeanyichukwu Ikechebelu, Onyebuchi Izuchukwu udegbunam, Jacob Olumuyiwa Awoleke, Oluseyi Adelekan, Hajaratu Umar Sulayman, Nkeiruka Ameh, Nurudeen Onaolapo, Affiss Adelodun, William Golit, Dachollom Audu, AO Adeniji, Folasade Oyindamola Oyelade, Lamaran Makama Dattijo, P. Henry, Babalola Adeyemi, Olabisi Loto, OUJ Umeora, Abraham Bong Onwe, Emily Nzeribe, B. C. Okorochukwu, Adebayo Augustine Adeniyi, Emmanuel Hero Gbejegbe, Akpojaro Ikpen, Ikemefuna Nwosu, Abdulrasaq Sambo, Olubunmi Ladipo, Sola Abubakar, Ola Okike, Enyinnaya Chikwendu Nduka, Eziamaka Pauline Ezenkwele, Daniel Nnaemeka Onwusulu, Theresa Azonima Irinyenikan, Swati Singh, Amaitari Bariweni, Hadiza Galadanci, Peter Achara, Osagie Osayande, Mohammed Gana, Rizwana Chaudhri, Kiran Jabeen, Ayesha Mobeen, Sadaf Mufti, Maliha Zafar, Shehla Noor, Ahmad Basharat, Maimoona Munawar, Jeharat Gul, Naseema Usman, Fehmida Shaheen, Mariam Tariq, Nadia Sadiq, Rabia Batool, Habiba Sharaf Ali, Manahil Jaffer, Asma Baloch, Noonari Mukhtiar, Tasneem Ashraf, Raheela Asmat, Salma Khudaidad, Ghazala Taj, Roshan Ara Qazi, Saira Dars, Faryal Sardar, Sanobar Ashfaq, Saeeda Majeed, Sadaqat Jabeen, Rukhsana Karim, Farzana Burki, Syeda Rabia Bukhari, Fouzia Gul, Musarrat Jabeen, Akhtar Sherin, Qurratul Ain, Shahid Irshad Rao, Uzma Shaheen, Samina Manzoor, Shabween Masood, Shabana Rizvi, Anita Ali, Abida Sajid, Aisha Iftikhar, Shazia Batool, Lubna Riaz Dar, Shahenzad Sohail, Shazia Rasul, Shamsa Humayun, Rashida Sultana, Sofia Manzoor, Syeda Batool Mazhar, Afshan Batool, Asia Nazir, Nasira Tasnim, Hajira Masood, Razia Bahadur Khero, Neelam Surhio, Samana Aleem, Naila Israr, Saba Javed, Lubna Bashir, Samina Iqbal, Faiza Aleem, Rubina Sohail, Saima Iqbal, Samina Saleem Dojki, Alia Bano, Naseem Saba, Maimoona Hafeez, Nishat Akram, Naila Israr, Riffat Shaheen, Haleema A Hashmi, Sharmeen Arshad, Rubina Hussain, Sadia Jabeen Khan, Nighat Shaheen, Safia Khalil, Pushpa Sirichand Sachdev, Gulfareen Arain, Amtullah Zarreen, Sara Saeed, Shamayela Hanif, Nabia Tariq, Mahwish Jamil, Shama Chaudhry, Hina Rajani, Tayyiba Wasim, Summera Aslam, Nilofar Mustafa, Huma Quddusi, Sajila Karim, Shazia Sultana, Misbah Harim, Mohd Chohan, Nabila Salman, Fareesa Waqar, Shamsunnisa Sadia, Lubna Kahloon, Shehla Manzoor, Samar Amin, Umbreen Akram,

Post-partum haemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death worldwide. Early administration of tranexamic acid reduces deaths due to bleeding in trauma patients. We aimed to assess the effects of early administration of tranexamic acid on death, hysterectomy, and other relevant outcomes in women with post-partum haemorrhage.In this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we recruited women aged 16 years and older with a clinical diagnosis of post-partum haemorrhage after a vaginal ...

Elsevier BV

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Olugbenga Samson Onile, Henrietta Oluwatoyin Awobode, Victoria Oladele, Atinuke Agunloye, Chiaka I. Anumudu,

Screening for Schistosoma haematobium infection and its possible morbidity was carried out in 257 adult participants in Eggua community, Ogun State, Nigeria. Parasitological assessment for the presence of ova of S. haematobium in urine and abdominopelvic ultrasonographic examination for bladder and secondary kidney pathology were carried out. S. haematobium prevalence of 25.68% (66/257) was recorded among the participants. There was a significantly higher prevalence of 69.2% of urinary schistosomiasis ...

Tópico(s): Global Maternal and Child Health

2016 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Journal of Tropical Medicine

Artigo

Oluwaseyi Ajayi, Oluranti Olupolola Ajayi, O. E. Akinsiku, Temidayo Oluwasola Osunsanmi,

... high cost of acquiring land, social miscreants (“Omo Onile”) and affordability. Anti-corruption measures and a responsive ...

Tópico(s): Housing Market and Economics

2016 - University of Johannesburg | Journal of Construction Project Management and Innovation

Artigo

Adebola Olayinka, B. O. Olayinka, B A Onile,

This study determined the susceptibility pattern and multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index of 92 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains from clinical samples comprising mainly urine (51.1%) and wounds (41.3%) obtained from the surgical units of Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria; over a 24-month period. The strains were susceptible to imipenem (94.6%), ciprofloxacin (90.2%), amikacin (89.1%) and ceftazidime (78.3%) but resistant to ofloxacin (82.6%), perfloxacin (58.7%) and gentamicin ( ...

Tópico(s): Nosocomial Infections in ICU

2009 - Academic Journals | International Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto

Charles W. Howe,

... of the Rio Grande/Rio Bravo: A primer. Onile at http://www.texascenter.org/borderwater. Google Scholar ...

Tópico(s): Economic theories and models

2009 - Wiley | Journal of Contemporary Water Research & Education

Artigo Revisado por pares

Temitope G. Onile, Olufemi O Kuti, Ernest O. Orji, Solomon O. Ogunniyi,

Abstract Objective To compare immediate and 24‐hour postoperative removal of urethral catheters for elective cesarean delivery. Method A prospective randomized trial of 200 women admitted for elective cesarean delivery where the urethral catheter was removed 24 hours postoperatively or immediately after the procedure. Urine samples were collected preoperatively and 72 hours postoperatively for microscopy, culture, and sensitivity (MCS). Outcome measures included preoperative and 72‐hour postoperative ...

Tópico(s): Urinary Tract Infections Management

2008 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics

Artigo Acesso aberto

S.S. Taiwo, Moses Bamidele, EA Omonigbehin, KA Akinsinde, Stella Ifeanyi Smith, BA Onile, AO Olowe,

Nosocomial infections caused by methicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus constitute significant epidemiologic problems. Defining an outbreak requires the use of rapid and highly discriminatory epidemiologic methods to determine the epidemic strains involved in such outbreak.A descriptive laboratory based surveillance study for MRSA was undertaken. One hundred and forty seven Staphylococcus aureus isolates from clinical specimens were screened for methicillin resistance at the University ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing

2005 - African Journals OnLine | West African Journal of Medicine

Artigo Acesso aberto

SS Taiwo, BA Onile, AA Akanbi,

Nosocomial infections caused by methicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus often pose therapeutic dilemma to the clinicians because of the multi resistant nature of these strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Outbreaks of both nosocomial and community acquired infections are also frequent and difficult to control. This study determined the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing

2004 - African Journals OnLine | African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

AT Olayinka, Onile Ba, B. O. Olayinka,

Background: Multiple antibiotic resistance in bacteria populations is currently one of the greatest challenges to the effective management of infections. Constant bacteriological monitoring of pathogens in the hospital in general and specialized units is necessary to provide accurate data on the prevalence and antibiotic resistance pattern of specific pathogens. Method: All clinical samples from the surgical units of ABUTH, Zaria over a 24-month period were processed and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates ...

Tópico(s): Nosocomial Infections in ICU

2004 - Medknow | Annals of African Medicine

Artigo Revisado por pares

DZ Egah, BM Mandong, D Iya, NE Gomwalk, ES Audu, EB Banwat, Onile Ba,

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the hepatitis agents known to be transmitted through blood and blood products. Hepatitis C virus has been implicated as a major cause of chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide. This study was, therefore, undertaken with the objective of determining the sero-prevalence of HCV antibodies among blood donors in the central city of Jos, Nigeria. Method: A total of two hundred blood donors were recruited from three hospitals within Jos ...

Tópico(s): Hepatitis B Virus Studies

2004 - Medknow | Annals of African Medicine

Artigo Acesso aberto

S.S. Taiwo, A. B. Okesina, BA Onile,

The outcome of 532 wound swabs received from patients with wound infections in different units of the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital Ilorin, Nigeria, over a one year period (July 2000 – June 2001), and routinely procesed by Gram staining and culture in the Microbiology Laboratory, is reported. 444(83.5) of all samples cultured positive for bacterial pathogens while 88 (16.5%) were bacteriologically sterile. 272 swabs yielded single isolate while 172 yielded a mixture of two or more organisms. ...

Tópico(s): Antibiotic Use and Resistance

2002 - African Journals OnLine | African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

I. Funsho Abdul, Boaz A. Onile,

Context: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are commonly encountered in women and, often, antibiotics are prescribed before bacteriological results are available. There is therefore a need to determine empirical antibiotics suitable in such situations. Objective: The aims of the study were to identify the pathogens causing UTI in pregnant and non-pregnant women, determine their antimicrobial sensitivity patterns and suggest appropriate empirical antimicrobial agents for use in such patients. Study Design ...

Tópico(s): Urinary Tract Infections Management

2001 - Medknow | Tropical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Revisão Revisado por pares

Abdul‐Wahab BR Johnson, Olugbenga Ayodeji Mokuolu, Boas A Onile,

In a developing country like Nigeria, the unusual emergence of Haemophilus influenzae type b, resistant to cost‐effective antimicrobials, is of serious concern. We report three cases of H. influenzae type b meningitis in young Nigerian children in whom clinical and bacteriological features of resistance to chloramphenicol were identified. One of the cases had concomitant resistance to ampicillin (multiple‐drug resistance). Significant anaemia was an associated feature in two cases, one of whom had ...

Tópico(s): Complement system in diseases

1992 - Wiley | Acta Paediatrica