
Paulo Henrique Mazza Rodrigues, W. Mattos, Paula Marques Meyer, Carlos de Sousa Lucci, Laércio Melotti,
... Borges, Roberta Passini, Paula Marques Meyer, Alexandre Vaz Pires, Paulo Henrique Mazza Rodrigues Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia CrossRef
Tópico(s): Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
2004 - Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition | Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences
KG Gouveia, Paulo Vaz‐Pires, Paulo Martins da Costa,
Abstract Analysis of post mortem lesions is a common means for assessing poultry welfare during rearing and pre-slaughter handling. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of: age, sex, rearing system, total number of birds on-farm, period between catch and slaughter and distance from poultry house to processing plant on the incidence of: foot-pad dermatitis (FPD), breast blisters (BB), bruises and scratches. Rearing systems consisted of extensive indoor (EI) and traditional free-range ( ...
Tópico(s): Insect and Pesticide Research
2009 - Cambridge University Press | Animal Welfare
KG Gouveia, Paula G. Ferreira, JC Roque da Costa, Paulo Vaz‐Pires, Paulo Martins da Costa,
Abstract Efficient stunning is essential for the welfare of animals destined for slaughter. Several studies have dictated certain signs as reliable for the assessment of stunning efficiency in cattle. However, there is still a lack of data concerning the viability of these signs. The aim of the following study was to assess stunning efficiency at a slaughterhouse, studying the relationship between age, sex and breed of cattle and the efficiency of stunning and determining the feasibility of the ...
Tópico(s): Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
2009 - Cambridge University Press | Animal Welfare
Lucinda J. Bessa, Ana Barbosa-Vasconcelos, Ângelo Mendes, Paulo Vaz‐Pires, Paulo Martins da Costa,
In this study, microbial quality and antimicrobial resistance of faecal bacteria from a Portuguese river were assessed. River water samples collected upstream and downstream of a wastewater treatment plant, throughout a 3-month period, were used for the enumeration of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. The highest numbers found for E. coli and enterococci were 1.1 × 104 and 1.2 × 104 colony forming units (CFU)/100 ml, respectively. In total, 144 isolates of E. coli and 144 of enterococci were recovered ...
Tópico(s): Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
2014 - UWA Publishing | Journal of Water and Health

Cibele Bragagnolo, Ricardo Pinto‐da‐Rocha,
... Paulo); P. weissbier sp. n. (type locality: Ribeirão Pires, São Paulo), and P. lager sp. n. (type locality: Jacarepaguá, ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2012 - Q15088586 | Zootaxa

Vera Lucia Fonseca de Camargo-Neves, Hermínia Y. Kanamura, Sylvia AG Vellosa, Cybele Gargioni, L. C. S. Dias,
... aspects related to the schistosomiasis transmission in Ribeirão Pires, in the metropolitan area of the capital of the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Children from a school with about 400 ...
Tópico(s): Amoebic Infections and Treatments
1998 - Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

Leila Bernarda Donato Göttems, Maria Raquel Gomes Maia Pires, Paulo Carlos Du Pin Calmon, Elioenai Dornelles Alves,
O presente trabalho teve como objetivos identificar as produções científicas sobre análise de políticas de saúde que utilizaram o modelo dos múltiplos fluxos de Kingdon e examinar as contribuições e os limites do modelo no estudo das políticas públicas de saúde, no contexto do SUS. Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa de publicações disponíveis nas bases de dados ProQuest, Portal de Periódicos e Banco de Teses e Dissertações da Capes e Scientific Electronic Library Online, com uso das palavras-chave ...
Tópico(s): Health, Nursing, Elderly Care
2013 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Saúde e Sociedade

Bárbara Pereira Pires, Paulo Alonso Garcia Alves, Maria Alice Neves Bordallo, Daniel Bulzico, Flávia Paiva Proença Lobo Lopes, Terence Pires de Farias, Fernando Luiz Dias, Roberto A. Lima, Izabella Costa Santos, Cláudia Medina Coeli, Raquel de Vasconcellos Carvalhães de Oliveira, Rossana Corbo, Mário Vaisman, Fernanda Vaisman,
The incidence of pediatric differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) has been rising in recent years, and the main risk factors for recurrence are lymph node and distant metastasis at diagnosis. Other clinical features remain unclear, such as the impact of age, sex, and puberty. Furthermore, until now, this population has been treated using the same strategies used to treat adults. In 2015, the American Thyroid Association (ATA) published the first guidelines targeted at this age group. The aims of this ...
Tópico(s): Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
2016 - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. | Thyroid

Fernando Mayer Pelicice, Ângelo Antônio Agostinho, Alberto Akama, José Dilermando Andrade Filho, Valter M. Azevedo‐Santos, Marcus Vinícius Moreira Barbosa, Luís Maurício Bini, Marcelo Fulgêncio Guedes de Brito, Carlos Roberto A. Candeiro, Érica Pellegrini Caramaschi, Priscilla Carvalho, Rodrigo Assis de Carvalho, Leandro Castello, Davi Borges das Chagas, Carine C. Chamon, Guarino Rinaldi Colli, Vanessa S. Daga, Murilo S. Dias, José Alexandre Felizola Diniz‐Filho, Philip M. Fearnside, Wagner de Melo Ferreira, Diego Azevedo Zoccal Garcia, Tiago Kütter Krolow, Rodrigo Ferreira Krüger, Edgardo M. Latrubesse, Dilermando P. Lima‐Junior, Solange de Fátima Lólis, Fabyano Álvares Cardoso Lopes, Rafael Loyola, André Lincoln Barroso Magalhães, Adriana Malvásio, Paulo de Marco Júnior, Pedro Ribeiro Martins, Rosana Mazzoni, João Carlos Nabout, Mário Luís Orsi, André Andrian Padial, Hasley Rodrigo Pereira, Thiago Nilton Alves Pereira, Phâmela Bernardes Perônico, Miguel Petrere, Renato Torres Pinheiro, Etiene Fabbrin Pires, Paulo dos Santos Pompeu, Thiago Costa Gonçalves Portelinha, Edson Eyji Sano, Vagner Leonardo Macêdo dos Santos, Paloma Helena Fernandes Shimabukuro, Idelina Gomes da Silva, Lucas Barbosa e Souza, Francisco Leonardo Tejerina‐Garro, Mariana Pires de Campos Telles, Fabrício Barreto Teresa, Sidinei Magela Thomaz, Lívia Helena Tonella, Ludgero Cardoso Galli Vieira, Jean Ricardo Simões Vitule, Jansen Zuanon,
The Tocantins-Araguaia Basin is one of the largest river systems in South America, located entirely within Brazilian territory. In the last decades, capital-concentrating activities such as agribusiness, mining, and hydropower promoted extensive changes in land cover, hydrology, and environmental conditions. These changes are jeopardizing the basin's biodiversity and ecosystem services. Threats are escalating as poor environmental policies continue to be formulated, such as environmentally unsustainable ...
Tópico(s): Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact
2021 - Springer Science+Business Media | Environmental Management

Daniel Bulzico, Bruno Ricardo Barreto Pires, Paulo Antônio Silvestre de Faria, Leonardo Vieira Neto, Eliana Abdelhay,
Although the knowledge regarding adrenocortical carcinomas (ACC) tumorigenesis has significantly improved during the last decade, it still remains to be completely determined. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a well described transcription factor induced process, postulated as an essential step toward cancer progression and metastasis development. In this context, Twist1 has been described as the EMT master-regulator. The aim of this study was to assess the association among Twist1, fibronectin, ...
Tópico(s): Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
2018 - International Institute of Anticancer Research (IIAR) Conferences 1997. Athens, Greece. Abstracts | Anticancer Research
Sérgio Moro, Guilherme D. Pires, Paulo Rita, Paulo Cortéz,
Using a case-study based approach, this research contributes to the standardisation versus adaptation debate in global marketing. It analyses the influence of the local culture dimension reflected in consumers' comments in the Facebook platform regarding a new global technological product, the Samsung Galaxy S8/S8+, launched worldwide in 2017. Consumers' comments about this new smartphone were gathered and analysed for three cultural distinct English-speaking countries: Australia, India, and South ...
Tópico(s): Digital Communication and Language
2018 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Business Research

Manoela Alves Pires, Paulo E. S. Munekata, Juliana Cristina Baldin, Yana Jorge Polizer Rocha, Larissa Tátero Carvalho, Isabela Rodrigues dos Santos, Julliane Carvalho Barros, Marco Antônio Trindade,
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of different levels of sodium reduction on the physicochemical characteristics, microstructure and sensory acceptance of Bologna sausages. Four different treatments were processed: control (2% NaCl), T20, T40 and T60 (20, 40 and 60% replacement of NaCl with a commercial substitute PuraQ®Arome Na4, respectively). The physicochemical characteristics (proximate composition, sodium content and emulsion stability), physical (instrumental texture and color), ...
Tópico(s): Animal Nutrition and Physiology
2017 - Elsevier BV | Food Structure

Roberta M. Bonaldo, Mathias M. Pires, Paulo R. Guimarães, Andrew S. Hoey, Mark E. Hay,
The establishment of no-take marine protected areas (MPAs) on coral reefs is a common management strategy for conserving the diversity, abundance, and biomass of reef organisms. Generally, well-managed and enforced MPAs can increase or maintain the diversity and function of the enclosed coral reef, with some of the benefits extending to adjacent non-protected reefs. A fundamental question in coral reef conservation is whether these benefits arise within small MPAs (<1 km2), because larval input of ...
Tópico(s): Marine animal studies overview
2017 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Mauro Galetti, Marcos Moleón, Pedro Jordano, Mathias M. Pires, Paulo R. Guimarães, Thomas Pape, Elizabeth Nichols, Dennis M. Hansen, Jens M. Olesen, Michael Munk, Jacqueline Salvi de Mattos, Andreas Schweiger, Norman Owen‐Smith, Christopher N. Johnson, Robert J. Marquis, Jens‐Christian Svenning,
ABSTRACT For hundreds of millions of years, large vertebrates (megafauna) have inhabited most of the ecosystems on our planet. During the late Quaternary, notably during the Late P leistocene and the early H olocene, Earth experienced a rapid extinction of large, terrestrial vertebrates. While much attention has been paid to understanding the causes of this massive megafauna extinction, less attention has been given to understanding the impacts of loss of megafauna on other organisms with whom they ...
Tópico(s): Species Distribution and Climate Change
2017 - Wiley | Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

Mathias M. Pires, Paulo R. Guimarães, Mauro Galetti, Pedro Jordano,
Pleistocene extinctions affected mainly large‐bodied animals, determining the loss or changes in numerous ecological functions. Evidence points to a central role of many extinct megafauna herbivores as seed dispersers. An important step in understanding the legacy of extinct mutualistic interactions is to evaluate the roles and effectiveness of megafauna herbivores in seed dispersal. Here we use morphological and ecophysiological allometries to estimate both quantitative and qualitative aspects ...
Tópico(s): Plant and animal studies
2017 - Wiley | Ecography

Manoela Alves Pires, Paulo E. S. Munekata, Nilda Doris Montes Villanueva, Fernando Gustavo Tonin, Juliana Cristina Baldin, Yana Jorge Polizer Rocha, Larissa Tátero Carvalho, Isabela Rodrigues, Marco Antônio Trindade,
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of natural extracts (rosemary and green tea extracts) in frozen storage of chicken burgers. Chicken burger treatments were prepared as follows: control (CON), 20 mg BHA/kg (BHA20), 10 mg green tea extract/kg (GT10), 38 mg green tea extract/kg (GT38), 18.6 mg rosemary extract/kg (RO18), and 480 mg rosemary extract/kg (RO480). Analysis of physicochemical parameters, color, TBAR index, and sensory acceptance were performed at 0, 30, 60, and 120 days of storage ...
Tópico(s): Dye analysis and toxicity
2017 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Journal of Food Quality
Inês Falcão‐Pires, Paulo Castro‐Chaves, Daniela Miranda‐Silva, André P. Lourenço, Adelino Leite‐Moreira,
Formerly regarded purely as passive energy storage, adipose tissue is now recognized as a vital endocrine organ. Adipocytes secrete diverse peptide hormones named adipokines, which act in a autocrine, paracrine or endocrine way to influence several biological functions. Adipokines comprise diverse bioactive substances, including cytokines, growth, and complement factors, which perform essential regulatory functions related to energy balance, satiety and immunity. Presently adipokines have been widely ...
Tópico(s): Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
2012 - Elsevier BV | Drug Discovery Today
J.P. Jorge, Fernando M. F. Simões, E.B. Pires, Paulo Rego, D.G. Tavares, Daniel Simões Lopes, Angéla Gáspár,
In this study, a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model based on the specific anatomy of a patient presenting a femoroacetabular impingement of the 'cam'-type is developed. The FE meshes of the structures of interest are obtained from arthrographic magnetic resonance images. All soft tissues are considered linear elastic and isotropic, and the bones were assumed rigid. A compression of the femur on the acetabular cavity as well as flexural movements and internal rotations are applied. Stresses ...
Tópico(s): Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
2012 - Taylor & Francis | Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering

Mathias M. Pires, Paulo R. Guimarães,
Interaction intimacy, the degree of biological integration between interacting individuals, shapes the ecology and evolution of species interactions. A major question in ecology is whether interaction intimacy also shapes the way interactions are organized within communities. We combined analyses of network structure and food web models to test the role of interaction intimacy in determining patterns of antagonistic interactions, such as host–parasite, predator–prey and plant–herbivore interactions. ...
Tópico(s): Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
2012 - Royal Society | Journal of The Royal Society Interface

Fábio Mineo Suzuki, Lucas Vilela Pires, Paulo dos Santos Pompeu,
The objective of this study was to evaluate the passage of fish eggs and larvae through the Funil, Itutinga and Camargos Reservoirs, located in the upper Rio Grande basin, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Samples were taken downstream and upstream of the dams using a conical ichthyoplankton net and were collected every two weeks, twice per sampling day, between November 2008 and March 2009. Although eggs and larvae were abundant immediately upstream of the reservoirs, no ichthyoplankton were captured immediately ...
Tópico(s): Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
2011 - Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia | Neotropical Ichthyology
Carla Miranda, Manuela Matos, Isabel Pires, Paulo Cesar Ribeiro, S. Álvares, Madalena Vieira‐Pinto, Ana Cláudia Coelho,
Herein, we report the occurrence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map), in four domestic pigs slaughtered for consumption that revealed compatible lesions of Mycobacterium spp. Infection in submaxillary and in mesenteric lymph nodes during the post mortem examination was observed. Histopathologic evaluation revealed granulomatous lesions mostly consisted by central necrosis, associated with inflammatory infiltration. Two cases presented dystrophic calcification. Acid-fast bacilli were ...
Tópico(s): Ginseng Biological Effects and Applications
2011 - Elsevier BV | Food Research International

Mathias M. Pires, Paulo R. Guimarães, Márcio S. Araújo, Ariovaldo A. Giaretta, Jessé C. Costa, Sérgio F. dos Reis,
1. Much of the current understanding of ecological systems is based on theory that does not explicitly take into account individual variation within natural populations. However, individuals may show substantial variation in resource use. This variation in turn may be translated into topological properties of networks that depict interactions among individuals and the food resources they consume (individual-resource networks). 2. Different models derived from optimal diet theory (ODT) predict highly ...
Tópico(s): Complex Network Analysis Techniques
2011 - Wiley | Journal of Animal Ecology

Mathias M. Pires, Paulo Inácio Prado, Paulo R. Guimarães,
Background Simple models inspired by processes shaping consumer-resource interactions have helped to establish the primary processes underlying the organization of food webs, networks of trophic interactions among species. Because other ecological interactions such as mutualisms between plants and their pollinators and seed dispersers are inherently based in consumer-resource relationships we hypothesize that processes shaping food webs should organize mutualistic relationships as well. Methodology/ ...
Tópico(s): Plant Parasitism and Resistance
2011 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
Fernanda Marques, Filipa Correia, Rosa Pires, Paulo Almeida Pereira,
Numa altura, em que a integração do idoso em respostas sociais formais é, muitas vezes, incontornável para se poder responder positivamente às suas necessidades físicas, psíquicas e sociais, torna-se pertinente estudar o apoio social percebido pelos próprios idosos em contexto institucional. Após a elaboração do enquadramento, em termos teóricos, do envelhecimento e da institucionalização, bem como do significado de apoio social, sua operacionalidade e características, define-se o enquadramento ...
Tópico(s): Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
2010 - Catholic University of Portugal | Gestão e Desenvolvimento

Sandra M. Luz, Armando Caldeira-Pires, Paulo Ferrão,
The auto industry is compelled to improve its environmental performance, namely by making use of renewable materials and cleaner manufacturing processes with lower energy intensity, and at the end-of-life of the auto, recyclable products and materials are desirable specifications that need to be considered at an earlier design stage, i.e., promoting the ecodesign. This paper provides an analysis of such a strategy for a material that is used extensively in the auto industry, namely polypropylene ...
Tópico(s): Environmental Impact and Sustainability
2010 - Elsevier BV | Resources Conservation and Recycling
Tópico(s): Art, Politics, and Modernism
2010 - | Comunicação & Inovação
Mirosław Klinkowski, João Pedro, Davide Careglio, Michał Pióro, João Pires, Paulo P. Monteiro, Josep Solé‐Pareta,
In this article we present a survey of routing methods in Optical Burst Switching (OBS) networks. We begin with a description of routing approaches and follow the discussion with a detailed classification of routing algorithms in OBS. Afterwards, we discuss common OBS network loss models that are frequently used in routing optimization. As examples of such application, we present a linear and a non-linear formulation of a multi-path routing optimization problem with an indication on convenient resolution ...
Tópico(s): Software-Defined Networks and 5G
2010 - Elsevier BV | Optical Switching and Networking

Douglas Castro, Marta F.A. Silva, Andre Shih, Pedro P.A. Motta, Marcos Vinícius Mota Pires, Paulo Oldemar Scherer,
This study compared the analgesic effects of epidural tramadol versus morphine in six healthy cats. Under general anesthesia, each cat received an epidural injection of saline 0.22 ml/kg (control treatment, CT), tramadol 1mg/kg (tramadol treatment, TT), or morphine 0.1mg/kg (morphine treatment, MT). After cats had recovered from anesthesia a simple descriptive scale (SDS), visual analog scale (VAS) and physiological parameters (respiratory and heart rate) were used to assess analgesia level to a noxious ...
Tópico(s): Anesthesia and Pain Management
2009 - SAGE Publishing | Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery

Fernanda Bordignon Nunes, Cássio M Graziottin, José Carlos Farias Alves Filho, Adroaldo Lunardelli, Melissa Guerra Simões Pires, Paulo H. Wächter, Jarbas Rodrigues de Oliveira,
Tópico(s): Sphingolipid Metabolism and Signaling
2003 - Elsevier BV | Pharmacological Research

Renato A. K. Kalil, Gustavo Glotz de Lima, Tiago Luiz Luz Leiria, Rogério Abrahão, Leonardo Martins Pires, Paulo R. Prates, Ivo A. Nesralla,
Abstract Background . hronic atrial fibrillation (AF) due to mitral valve disease has been successfully treated by surgery. We performed a study to evaluate the effectiveness of a surgical method of simple pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) without radiofrequency or cryoablation in the restoration of sinus rhythm in a group of patients. Methods . Fifteen patients were operated on for mitral valve disease and chronic AF. The technique consists basically of a circumferential incision excluding the pulmonary vein ostia ...
Tópico(s): Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
2002 - Elsevier BV | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery