... présente, mais probablement réduite. La présence simultanée de Phorusrhacidae en France et en Amérique du Sud a ... pour expliquer cette présence, est de considérer les Phorusrhacidae comme les descendants d'un groupe primitif de ... are closely related to the corresponding bones of Phorusrhacidae, an extinct family of birds which underwent an ... somewhat reduced flying ability. The simultaneous occurrence of Phorusrhacidae inFrance and South America is of great biogeographical significance. The Phorusrhacidae seem most probably to be the descendants of ...
Tópico(s): Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
1981 - Elsevier BV | Geobios

Herculano Alvarenga, Elizabeth Höfling,
Fossil remains of birds belonging to the family Phorusrhacidae were studied in several museums of South America, ... Riacama, frequently refered to as belonging to the Phorusrhacidae. The Phorusrhacidae family probably originated in South America, since the ... with the countless problems of nomenclature, and the Phorusrhacidae is now composed of five subfamilies, which are: ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2003 - UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO | Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
... BODY MASS IN PROCARIAMA SIMPLEX ROVERETO, 1914 (AVES: PHORUSRHACIDAE: PSILOPTERINAE). Body-mass of fossil birds can be ... Although this Rheidae is not related phylogenetically to Phorusrhacidae, they share the same morphotype with long hindlimbs, ...
Tópico(s): Avian ecology and behavior
2012 - Asociación Paleontológica Argentina | Ameghiniana
... Cariamidae) are closely related to the phororhacoid birds (Phorusrhacidae) and both are, in turn, the sister-group ... sériamas (Cariamidae) sont étroitement apparentés aux oiseaux phororhacoïdes (Phorusrhacidae), et ces deux familles sont le groupe-frère ...
Tópico(s): Evolution and Paleontology Studies
1982 - Elsevier BV | Geobios
... peuvent être considérées comme relictes. La pésence de Phorusrhacidae, auparavant connus au Tertiaire uniquement en Amérique du ... families may be considered relicts. The occurrence of Phorusrhacidae, whose previously known Tertiary range is in southern ...
Tópico(s): Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
1982 - Elsevier BV | Geobios
Norma L. Nasif, Graciela Irene Esteban, Pablo E. Ortíz,
... trophic activity of small predator, the “terror birds” (Phorusrhacidae, Psilopterinae), that lived in the area during the ... predadoras de talla chica, las “aves del terror” (Phorusrhacidae, Psilopterinae), que vivieron en el area durante el ...
Tópico(s): Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
2009 - Instituto Superior de Correlación Geológica | Serie Correlación geológica/Serie correlación geológica
Claudia P. Tambussi, Ricardo de Mendoza, Federico J. Degrange, Mariana Beatriz Julieta Picasso,
... the predominantly South American radiation of 'terror birds' (Phorusrhacidae) that were apex predators throughout much of the ...
Tópico(s): Morphological variations and asymmetry
2012 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
Abstract : Remains referred to Phorusrhacidae from the Cretaceous and Paleogene of the Antarctic Peninsula, and mainly known through informal and succinct descriptions, are re− assigned ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2012 - De Gruyter Open | Polish Polar Research
... 2012. First record of Procariama simplex Rovereto, 1914 (Phorusrhacidae, Psilopterinae) in the Cerro Azul Formation (upper Miocene) ...
Tópico(s): Plant and animal studies
2012 - Taylor & Francis | Alcheringa An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology
... considered as the sister-group of the clade Phorusrhacidae, on the basis of unambiguous synapomorphies including very ... features of the carpometacarpus. The new clade Hermosiornis + Phorusrhacidae is here termed as Neorhaci nov. The increment ...
Tópico(s): Morphological variations and asymmetry
2013 - Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia e Instituto Nacional de Investigación de las Ciencias Naturales | Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales
Delphine Angst, Éric Buffetaut, Christophe Lécuyer, Romain Amiot,
Phorusrhacidae was a clade including middle-sized to giant terrestrial carnivorous birds, known mainly from the Cenozoic ...
Tópico(s): Avian ecology and behavior
2013 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
Claudia P. Tambussi, Martı́n Ubilla, Daniel Perea,
(1999). The youngest large carnassial bird (Phorusrhacidae, Phorusrhacinae) from South America (Pliocene–Early Pleistocene of Uruguay) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 404-406.
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
1999 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
Phorusrhacidae, popularly known as ‘terror birds’, are the most speciose clade within the avian order Cariamiformes, with ...
Tópico(s): Evolution and Paleontology Studies
2020 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
Carolina Acosta-Hospitalache, Claudia P. Tambussi,
... extremo distal (MEF PV-1722) son asignados a Phorusrhacidae Psilopterinae. Corresponden a aves depredadoras de mediano porte ...
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2021 - Sociedad Española de Paleontología | Spanish Journal of Palaeontology
... sister taxon of the likewise flightless South American Phorusrhacidae. The present analysis, however, supports a position outside a clade including Phorusrhacidae and Cariamidae (the cariamiform crown clade). Owing to ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2016 - Cambridge University Press | Journal of Paleontology
Thomas LaBarge, Jacob D. Gardner, Chris L. Organ,
Terror birds (Aves, Phorusrhacidae) were large flightless apex predators in South America during the Cenozoic. Here, we estimate a new phylogeny for phorusrhacids ...
Tópico(s): Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
2024 - Royal Society | Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences
Ricardo N. Melchor, Silverio Feola, M. Cristina Cardonatto, Nahuel Espinoza, Manuel A. Rojas-Manriquez, Lorena Herazo,
Terror birds (Aves, Phorusrhacidae) comprise the most outstanding group of South American Cenozoic avifauna, and have been considered dominant predators. Terrestrial habits were ... hampered understanding of the evolution and diversification of Phorusrhacidae. Here we show the first known and well-preserved footprints of Phorusrhacidae with a didactyl posture, which are named Rionegrina ...
Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology
2023 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports
Federico J. Degrange, Siobhán B. Cooke, Luis G. Ortiz‐Pabon, Jonathan S. Pelegrín, César A. Perdomo, Rodolfo Salas‐Gismondi, Andrés Link,
... Colombia is limited almost entirely to aquatic birds. Phorusrhacidae, popularly known as ‘terror birds’, are a group ... an understanding of the biogeographical patterns of the Phorusrhacidae lineage dispersal into northern South America and subsequent ...
Tópico(s): Evolution and Paleontology Studies
2024 - Wiley | Papers in Palaeontology

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology
1993 - Brazilian Academy of Sciences | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Herculano Alvarenga, Washington Jones, Andrés Rinderknecht,
We report the youngest record of a phorusrhacid bird based on a distal portion of a right tarsometatarsus. This fossil comes from late Pleistocene sediments of Uruguay. The age determination was based on lithological features, biostratigraphical studies and absolute dating. The evidence indicates that these groundbirds co-occurred with the typical Pleistocene South American megafaunal mammals. The so far youngest fossils of phorusrhacids stem from the Pliocene or lower Pleistocene of South and North ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2010 - E. Schweizerbart | Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
Federico J. Degrange, Claudia P. Tambussi, Karen Moreno, Lawrence M. Witmer, Stephen Wroe,
The South American phorusrhacid bird radiation comprised at least 18 species of small to gigantic terrestrial predators for which there are no close modern analogs. Here we perform functional analyses of the skull of the medium-sized (∼40 kg) patagornithine phorusrhacid Andalgalornis steulleti (upper Miocene–lower Pliocene, Andalgalá Formation, Catamarca, Argentina) to assess its mechanical performance in a comparative context. Based on computed tomographic (CT) scanning and morphological analysis, ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2010 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE
... was considered as closely related to the family Phorusrhacidae (Gruiformes). Brontornis is known only by scarce postcranial ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2007 - Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia e Instituto Nacional de Investigación de las Ciencias Naturales | Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales
... incapable of crossing important water barriers (Rheiformes, Tinamiformes, Phorusrhacidae, Brontornithidae, Anhimidae); (2) other good flyers did not ...
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2011 - Oxford University Press | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
Marcos Cenizo, Claudia P. Tambussi, Claudia I. Montalvo,
... and an undetermined Tyrannidae. The first remains of Phorusrhacidae for this formation are reported and a specimen ...
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2011 - Taylor & Francis | Alcheringa An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology
Federico J. Degrange, Claudia P. Tambussi,
ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Psilopterus lemoinei, the largest species in this genus, was a small terror bird weighing 8–9 kg, and was a ground bird with functionally tridactyl feet. New remains of this phorusrhacid, including an exceptionally preserved anterior part of a skull recovered from the Patagonian Killik Aike Norte locality (Santa Cruz Formation, late early Miocene), is now available for study. The main purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed morphological description of Psilopterus lemoinei. ...
Tópico(s): Ichthyology and Marine Biology
2011 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
R. Ernesto Blanco, Washington Jones,
... bird’ is a common name for the family Phorusrhacidae. These large terrestrial birds were probably the dominant ...
Tópico(s): Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
2005 - Royal Society | Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences
Tópico(s): Evolution and Paleontology Studies
1995 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
ABSTRACT The hind limbs of birds have long been considered a key feature in the conquest of different environments. However, the high level of morphological diversity encountered complicates the foundation of a good theoretical correlation between morphology, locomotor habits and substrate preference and this, in turn, complicates palaeobiological interpretations. Phorusrhacids (Aves, Cariamiformes) are a good example, since they have been unequivocally categorised as terrestrial birds due to their ...
Tópico(s): Evolution and Paleontology Studies
2015 - Cambridge University Press | Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Federico J. Degrange, Claudia P. Tambussi, Matías L. Taglioretti, Alejandro Dondas, Fernando Scaglia,
Terror birds constitute the most outstanding group of the South American Cenozoic avifauna. Considered as apex predators, their hunting skills have recently been examined, but their diversity is still unresolved. Here we report a new terror bird from the late Pliocene of Argentina, represented by the most complete articulated skeleton of one yet found. Our phylogenetic analysis places this taxon among derived phorusrhacids (Mesembriornithinae). One of the most striking cranial features of the new ...
Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology
2015 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology

Washington Jones, Andrés Rinderknecht, Herculano Alvarenga, Felipe Montenegro, Martı́n Ubilla,
Tópico(s): Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
2017 - Springer Nature | PalZ