Nada Bachir Omeira, E. K. Barbour, Pia A. Nehme, Shadi Hamadeh, Rami Zurayk, Isam Bashour,
Chicken litter is produced in large quantities from all types of poultry raising activities. It is primarily used for land application, thus it is essential to analyze its properties before it is released to the environment. The objective of this study is to compare the microbiological and chemical properties of litter generated from layer and broiler chickens reared under intensive and free-range production systems. The microbiological analysis consisted of the enumeration of total bacteria, total ...
Tópico(s): Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
2006 - Elsevier BV | The Science of The Total Environment
Shadi Hamadeh, Rami Zurayk, F. A. El-Awar, Salma N. Talhouk, Diane Ghanem, Mounir R. Abi-Said,
ABSTRACT Agriculture in Lebanon is mainly rainfed and severely constrained by limited natural resources. Through centuries, local farmers have developed time-tested strategies to mitigate the impacts of drought and save natural resources. There are now indications that the once sustainable dryland farming systems are undergoing drastic changes. The study was undertaken to understand these recent drastic changes and their repercussions on the natural resource base in a Lebanese highland village in ...
Tópico(s): Water management and technologies
1999 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Rishi Singhal, J. Richard Taylor, Muyiwa Owoniyi, Rami Hamadeh El-Khayat, Satyendra K. Tyagi, Andrew P. Corfield,
Tópico(s): Inflammatory Bowel Disease
2009 - Springer Science+Business Media | International Journal of Colorectal Disease
Rami Béchara, Hamzeh Hamadeh, Olivier Mirgaux, Fabrice Patisson,
Iron ore direct reduction is an attractive alternative steelmaking process in the context of greenhouse gas mitigation. To simulate the process and explore possible optimization, we developed a systemic, multiscale process model. The reduction of the iron ore pellets is described using a specific grain model, reflecting the transformations from hematite to iron. The shaft furnace is modeled as a set of interconnected one-dimensional zones into which the principal chemical reactions (3-step reduction, ...
Tópico(s): Metal Extraction and Bioleaching
2018 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Materials
Rami Béchara, Hamzeh Hamadeh, Olivier Mirgaux, Fabrice Patisson,
The steel industry is known to have one of the highest environmental impacts on the industrial sector, especially in terms of CO2 emissions. The so-called direct reduction route, which makes use of reformed natural gas along with top gas recycling to reduce iron oxide pellets with H2 and CO, is responsible for lower CO2 emissions than the classic blast furnace route and is currently under development. The present article focuses on the direct reduction process and discusses means to further decrease ...
Tópico(s): Mineral Processing and Grinding
2020 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Metals
Zeina Kassaify, Rana H. El Hajj, Shadi Hamadeh, Rami Zurayk, Elie K. Barbour,
The purpose of this work was to study the impact of a major heavy oil spill of 15,000 t in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea on the density of different biodiversified bacterial groups in oysters. Statistical comparisons of the enumerated bacterial groups before and after the oil spill are reported. Results show an insignificant decrease (P > 0.05) in most bacterial counts in oysters following the oil spill, namely: total aerobic bacteria (TAB), total coliforms, and Staphylococcus aureus. A significant ...
Tópico(s): Vibrio bacteria research studies
2009 - Coastal Education and Research Foundation | Journal of Coastal Research
Rami Zurayk, F. A. El-Awar, Shadi Hamadeh, Salma N. Talhouk, Christine Sayegh, Abdel-Ghani Chehab, Kassem al Shab,
The implementation of land use studies in most developing nations is often faced with the lack of data. Participatory studies offer the possibility of complementing data sets by tapping into indigenous knowledge. They also encourage the adoption of sustainable land management practices by establishing partnership and dialogue among stakeholders. This paper reports on a study in Aarsal, a semi-arid mountainous locality (36,000 ha) in Lebanon where conflicts in land use have recently emerged between ...
Tópico(s): Agricultural Innovations and Practices
2001 - Elsevier BV | Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment
Ali H. Mokdad, Mohammad H Forouzanfar, Farah Daoud, Charbel El Bcheraoui, Maziar Moradi‐Lakeh, Fakher Rahim, Ashkan Afshin, Marwa Tuffaha, Raghid Charara, Ryan M Barber, Joseph A. Wagner, Kelly Cercy, Hannah Kravitz, Matthew M Coates, Margaret Robinson, Kara Estep, Caitlyn Steiner, Sara Jaber, Ali A. Mokdad, Kevin F O'Rourke, Adrienne Chew, Pauline Kim, Mohamed Magdy Abd El Razek, Safa Abdalla, Foad Abd-Allah, Jerry Abraham, Laith J. Abu‐Raddad, Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh, Abdulwahab A Al-Nehmi, A. S. Akanda, Hanan Al Ahmadi, Mazin J Al Khabouri, Faris Lami, Zulfa A. Al Rayess, Deena Alasfoor, Fadia AlBuhairan, Saleh Fahed Aldhahri, Suliman Alghnam, Samia Alhabib, Nawal Al‐Hamad, Raghib Ali, Syed Danish Ali, Mohammad Alkhateeb, Mohammad A. AlMazroa, Mahmoud A. Alomari, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Ubai Alsharif, Nihaya Al‐Sheyab, Shirina Alsowaidi, Mohamed H. Al‐Thani, Khalid A Altirkawi, Azmeraw T. Amare, Heresh Amini, Walid Ammar, Palwasha Anwari, Hamid Asayesh, Rana J Asghar, Ali Assabri, Reza Assadi, Umar Bacha, Alaa Badawi, Talal Bakfalouni, Mohammed Basulaiman, Shahrzad Bazargan‐Hejazi, Neeraj Bedi, Amit R Bhakta, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Aref A. Bin Abdulhak, Soufiane Boufous, Rupert Bourne, Hadi Danawi, Jai K Das, Amare Deribew, Eric L. Ding, Adnan M Durrani, Yousef M Elshrek, Mohamed Ibrahim, Babak Eshrati, Alireza Esteghamati, Imad A. D. Faghmous, Farshad Farzadfar, Andrea B Feigl, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé, Ibrahim Ginawi, Melkamu Dedefo Gishu, Rahul Gupta, Rami Habash, Nima Hafezi‐Nejad, Randah R Hamadeh, Hayet Hamdouni, Samer Hamidi, Hilda L Harb, Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand, Mohammad Taghi Hedayati, Pouria Heydarpour, Mohamed Hsaïri, Abdullatif Husseini, Nader Jahanmehr, Vivekanand Jha, Jost B Jonas, Nadim E Karam, Amir Kasaeian, Nega Assefa, Anil Kaul, Yousef Khader, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Gulfaraz Khan, Tawfik Khoja, Ardeshir Khosravi, Yohannes Kinfu, Barthélémy Kuate Defo, Arjun Lakshmana Balaji, Raimundas Lunevičius, Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer, Reza Malekzadeh, Morteza Mansourian, Wagner Marcenes, Habibolah Masoudi Farid, Alem Mehari, Abla Mehio Sibai, Ziad A. Memish, George A. Mensah, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Ziad Nahas, Jamal Nasher, Haseeb Nawaz, Chakib Nejjari, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Saad B Omer, Mahboubeh Parsaeian, Emmanuel Peprah, Aslam Pervaiz, Farshad Pourmalek, Dima M. Qato, Mostafa Qorbani, Amir Radfar, Anwar Rafay, Kazem Rahimi, Vafa Rahimi‐Movaghar, Sajjad Ur Rahman, Rajesh Kumar, Chhabi Lal Ranabhat, Sowmya R. Rao, Amany Refaat, Serge Resnikoff, Gholamreza Roshandel, Georges Saadé, Mohammad Yahya Saeedi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Shadi Saleh, Lídia Sànchez-Riera, Maheswar Satpathy, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Tesfaye Setegn, Amira Shaheen, Saeid Shahraz, Sara Sheikhbahaei, Kawkab Shishani, Karen Sliwa, Mohammad Tavakkoli, Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi, Olalekan A. Uthman, Ronny Westerman, Mustafa Z Younis, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Faı̈ez Zannad, Gregory A. Roth, Haidong Wang, Mohsen Naghavi, Theo Vos, Abdullah A. Al Rabeeah, Alan D López, Christopher J L Murray,
BackgroundThe eastern Mediterranean region is comprised of 22 countries: Afghanistan, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Since our Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 (GBD 2010), the region has faced unrest as a result of revolutions, wars, and the so-called Arab uprisings. The objective of this study was to present the burden of diseases, ...
Tópico(s): Climate Change and Health Impacts
2016 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Global Health
Ahmad Sleiman, Pascal Abdelkhalek, George Doumat, Frida Atallah, Lama Hamadeh, Pamela Moussa, Imad Bou Akl, Ghassan Dbaibo, George F. Araj, Souha S. Kanj, Rami Mahfouz, Ghassan M. Matar, Zeina A. Kanafani, Antoine Abou Fayad,
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread worldwide. Secondary bacterial infections are associated with unfavorable outcomes in respiratory viral infections. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of secondary bacterial infections in COVID-19 patients admitted at a tertiary medical center in Lebanon. Methodology From May till November, 2020, a total of 26 Gram-negative isolates were recovered from ...
Tópico(s): Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
2023 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Medicine
Faek R. Jamali, Mohammed Saad, Nageshwar Reddy, Joseph Nassif, Mohammed Alaeddine, Nadim El-Majzoub, Sara Hamadeh, Rami Diab, Assaad Soweid,
Purpose: Perforation is the one of the most serious complications of peptic ulcer disease. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of using NOTES for the repair of duodenal perforation in comparison with laparoscopic repair. Methods: Twenty one pigs underwent a laparoscopic perforation of the duodenum and left for a period of 15 hours to simulate a duodenal ulcer perforation with peritonitis. Pigs were afterwards randomized into either NOTES or laparoscopic repair. ...
Tópico(s): Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
2012 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | The American Journal of Gastroenterology
Katie Grounds, Carla Thomas, Rami Hamadeh,
Abstract Cushing disease in children and adolescents is rare. Early detection and treatment are vital to reduce morbidity and mortality. We present the case of a 13-year-old female who was referred to dermatology with an acneiform rash on her face. During the consultation it was made apparent that the patient had noticed changes to her face over the past 6 months in which she described her face becoming swollen and ‘puffy’. She also reported irregular menstruation and hirsutism mainly to her back. ...
Tópico(s): Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
2023 - Oxford University Press | British Journal of Dermatology
Amy E. Peden, Patricia Cullen, Kate Francis, Holger Moeller, Margaret Peden, Pengpeng Ye, Maoyi Tian, Zhiyong Zou, Susan M. Sawyer, Amirali Aali, Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Michael Abdelmasseh, Meriem Abdoun, Rami Abd‐Rabu, Deldar Morad Abdulah, Getachew Abebe, Ayele Mamo Abebe, Aidin Abedi, Hassan Abidi, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Hiwa Abubaker Ali, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Denberu Eshetie, Tigist Demssew Adane, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Ololade Grace Adewole, Sangeet Adhikari, Mohammad Adnan, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Bachelor Afolabi, Saira Afzal, Muhammad U. Afzal, Zahra Babaei Aghdam, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Araz Ramazan Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Haroon Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Ali Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Jivan Qasim Ahmed, Tarik A. Rashid, Janardhana P Aithala, Budi Aji, Meisam Akhlaghdoust, Fares Alahdab, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Astawus Alemayehu, Hanadi Al Hamad, Syed Shujait Ali, Liaqat Ali, Yousef Alimohamadi, Vahid Alipour, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Louay Almidani, Sami Almustanyir, Khalid A Altirkawi, Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Tarek Tawfik Amin, Mehrdad Amir-Behghadami, Sohrab Amiri, Hoda Amiri, Tadele Fentabil Anagaw, Tudorel Andrei, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Davood Anvari, KM Shivakumar, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Jalal Arabloo, Morteza Arab‐Zozani, Asrat Arja Wolde, Judie Arulappan, Ashokan Arumugam, Armin Aryannejad, Saeed Asgary, Tahira Ashraf, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Alok Atreya, Sameh Attia, Avinash Aujayeb, Atalel Fentahun Awedew, Sina Azadnajafabad, Mohammadreza Azangou‐Khyavy, Samad Azari, Amirhossein Azari Jafari, Hosein Azizi, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Ashish Badiye, Nayereh Baghcheghi, Sara Bagherieh, Atif Amin Baig, Shankar M Bakkannavar, Asaminew Birhanu Balta, Maciej Banach, Palash Chandra Banik, Hansi Bansal, Mainak Bardhan, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Amadou Barrow, Azadeh Bashiri, Pritish Baskaran, Saurav Basu, Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn, Abebe Ayalew Bekel, Alehegn Bekele Bekele, Salaheddine Bendak, Isabela M. Benseñor, Alemshet Yirga Berhie, Devidas S. Bhagat, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Nikha Bhardwaj, Sonu Bhaskar, Ajay Nagesh Bhat, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Sadia Bibi, Bagas Suryo Bintoro, Saeid Bitaraf, Belay Boda Abule Bodicha, Archith Boloor, Souad Bouaoud, Julie Brown, Katrin Burkart, Nadeem Shafique Butt, Muhammad Hammad Butt, Luis Alberto Cámera, Julio César Campuzano, Chao Cao, André F. Carvalho, Márcia Carvalho, Promit Ananyo Chakraborty, Eeshwar K Chandrasekar, Jung‐Chen Chang, Periklis Charalampous, Jaykaran Charan, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Bitew Mekonnen chekole, Abdulaal Chitheer, Daniel Cho, Hitesh Chopra, Devasahayam J Christopher, Isaac Sunday Chukwu, Natália Martins, Omid Dadras, Saad M A Dahlawi, Xiaochen Dai, Giovanni Damiani, Gary L. Darmstadt, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Aso Mohammad Darwesh, Saswati Das, Anna Dastiridou, Sisay Abebe Debela, Amin Dehghan, Getnet Makasha Demeke, Andreas K. Demetriades, Solomon Demissie, Fikadu Nugusu Dessalegn, Abebaw Alemayehu Desta, Mostafa Dianatinasab, Nancy Diao, Diana Dias da Silva, Daniel Díaz, Lankamo Ena Digesa, Mengistie Diress, Shirin Djalalinia, Linh Phuong Doan, Milad Dodangeh, Paul Narh Doku, Deepa Dongarwar, Haneil Larson Dsouza, Ebrahim Eini, Michael Ekholuenetale, Temitope Cyrus Ekundayo, Ahmed Elabbas Mustafa Elagali, Mostafa Ahmed Elbahnasawy, Hala Rashad Elhabashy, Muhammed Elhadi, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Daniel Berhanie Enyew, Ryenchindorj Erkhembayar, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Farshid Etaee, Adeniyi Francis Fagbamigbe, Pawan Faris, Abbas Farmany, André Faro, Farshad Farzadfar, Ali Fatehizadeh, Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Abdullah Feroze, Getahun Fetensa, Bikila Regassa Feyisa, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Behzad Foroutan, Masoud Foroutan, Kayode Raphael Fowobaje, Richard C. Franklin, Takeshi Fukumoto, Péter Gaál, Muktar A Gadanya, Yaseen Galali, Nasrin Galehdar, Balasankar Ganesan, Tushar Garg, Mesfin Gebrehiwot, Yosef Haile Gebremariam, Yibeltal Yismaw Gela, Urge Gerema, Mansour Ghafourifard, Seyyed‐Hadi Ghamari, Reza Ghanbari, Mohammad Ghasemi Nour, Maryam Gholamalizadeh, Ali Gholami, Ali Gholamrezanezhad, Sherief Ghozy, Syed Amir Gilani, Tiffany K. Gill, Iago Giné-Vázquez, Zeleke Abate Girma, James Glasbey, Franklin N. Glozah, Mahaveer Golechha, Pouya Goleij, Michal Grivna, Habtamu Alganeh Guadie, Damitha Asanga Gunawardane, Yuming Guo, Veer Bala Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Vivek Gupta, Arvin Haj‐Mirzaian, Rabih Halwani, Randah R Hamadeh, Sajid Hameed, Asif Hanif, Arief Hargono, Netanja I. Harlianto, Mehdi Harorani, Ahmed I Hasaballah, S M Mahmudul Hasan, Amr Hassan, Soheil Hassanipour, Hadi Hassankhani, Rasmus Havmoeller, Simon I Hay, Mohammad Heidari, Delia Hendrie, Demisu Zenbaba, Yuta Hiraike, Ramesh Holla, Nobuyuki Horita, Sheikh Jamal Hossain, Mohammad Bellal Hossain, Sedighe Hosseini Shabanan, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Sorin Hostiuc, Amir Human Hoveidaei, Alexander Kevin Hsiao, Salman Hussain, Amal Hussein, Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Irena Ilić, Milena Ilić, Mustapha Immurana, Leeberk Raja Inbaraj, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Rakibul M. Islam, Mohammad Mainul Islam, Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail, Linda Merin J, Haitham Jahrami, Mihajlo Jakovljević, Manthan D Janodia, Tahereh Javaheri, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Umesh Jayarajah, Sudha Jayaraman, Jayakumar Jeganathan, Bedru Jemal, Ravi Prakash Jha, Jost B. Jonas, Tamás Joó, Nitin Joseph, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, Mikk Jürisson, Ali Kabir,
Globally, transport and unintentional injuries persist as leading preventable causes of mortality and morbidity for adolescents. We sought to report comprehensive trends in injury-related mortality and morbidity for adolescents aged 10-24 years during the past three decades.Using the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2019 Study, we analysed mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to transport and unintentional injuries for adolescents in 204 countries. Burden ...
Elsevier BV
Elie K. Barbour, Alia H. Sabra, Houssam Shaib, Alexander M. Berckley, Nadim S. Farajalla, Rami Zurayk, Shadi Hamadeh, Zeina Kassaify,
This is the first work establishing a base-line data of the level of total Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) contaminants in selected marine organisms (Siganus rivulatus, Mullet spp., and oysters) and its relationship to organism size and the harvest distance from the oil spill source. Six locations across the Lebanese Mediterranean were included for sampling. Oysters and the two fish types were collected after 72 days of the spill. The length, maximum width, and whole weight of individual organisms ...
Tópico(s): Mercury impact and mitigation studies
2009 - Hellenic Centre for Marine Research | Mediterranean Marine Science
Elie K. Barbour, Alia H. Sabra, Houssam Shaib, Alexander M. Berckley, Nadim S. Farajalla, Rami Zurayk, Shadi Hamadeh, Zeina Kassaify,
ATSDR, 2001, TOXFAQS POL BIPH PCB; ATSDR Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, 2000, TOX PROF POL BIPH PC; Barbour EK, 2004, INT J ENVIRON HEAL R, V14, P315, DOI 10.1080-09603120410001725658; BARBOUR EK, 1986, BIOTECHNOLOGY APPL M, P241; Bazzanti M, 1997, ENVIRON INT, V23, P799, DOI 10.1016-S0160-4120(97)00092-5; Budzinski H, 2004, AQUAT LIVING RESOUR, V17, P329, DOI 10.1051-alr:2004040; Chu FLE, 2000, MAR ENVIRON RES, V50, P217, DOI 10.1016-S0141-1136(00)00070-2; FOSSATO VU, 1974, MAR ...
Tópico(s): Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
2009 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | Scopus
Omar El Khatib, Yasser Yahya, Rami Mahfouz, Lama Hamadeh, Maya Basbous, Miguel R. Abboud, Samar Muwakkit, Carlos Rodríguez‐Galindo, Sima Jeha, Raya Saab,
Resource-limited settings often have financial barriers to genetic testing for heritable cancer. This retrospective study investigated the pattern of heritable cancer predisposition testing in a middle-income country over the period 2014-2021, excluding retinoblastoma. After establishing a specific fund in 2019, rate of tests increased from 1.1% to 10.9% of new diagnoses. Most common testing was for constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD), rhabdoid predisposition syndrome, TP53 (tumor protein ...
Tópico(s): Ocular Oncology and Treatments
2022 - Wiley | Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Khanh Bao Tran, Justin J. Lang, Kelly Compton, Rixing Xu, Alistair R. Acheson, Hannah Jacqueline Henrikson, Jonathan Kocarnik, Louise Penberthy, Amirali Aali, Qamar Abbas, Behzad Abbasi, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari, Hedayat Abbastabar, Michael Abdelmasseh, Sherief Abd‐Elsalam, Ahmed Abdelwahab Abdelwahab, Gholamreza Abdoli, Hanan Abdulkadir Abdulkadir, Aidin Abedi, Kedir Hussein Abegaz, Hassan Abidi, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Hassan Abolhassani, Abdorrahim Absalan, Yonas Derso Abtew, Hiwa Abubaker Ali, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Basavaprabhu Achappa, Juan Acuña, Daniel Addison, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Oyelola A. Adegboye, Miracle Ayomikun Adesina, Mohammad Adnan, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Shailesh M Advani, Sumia Afrin, Muhammad U. Afzal, Manik Aggarwal, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Araz Ramazan Ahmad, Rizwan Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Sohail Ahmad, Sepideh Ahmadi, Haroon Ahmed, Luai A. Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Tarik A. Rashid, Wajeeha Aiman, Marjan Ajami, Gizachew Taddesse Akalu, Mostafa Akbarzadeh-Khiavi, Addis Aklilu, Maxwell Akonde, Chisom Joyqueenet Akunna, Hanadi Al Hamad, Fares Alahdab, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Saleh A. Alessy, Abdelazeem M. Algammal, Mohammed Khaled Al‐Hanawi, Robert Kaba Alhassan, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Liaqat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Yousef Alimohamadi, Vahid Alipour, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Motasem Alkhayyat, Sadeq Ali Al‐Maweri, Sami Almustanyir, Nivaldo Alonso, Shehabaldin Alqalyoobi, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Rami H Hani Al-Rifai, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Ala’a B. Al‐Tammemi, Haya Altawalah, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Firehiwot Amare, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Javad Aminian-Dehkordi, Mohammad Hosein Amirzade-Iranaq, Hubert Amu, Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa, Robert Ancuceanu, Jason A Anderson, Yaregal Animut, Amir Anoushiravani, Ali Arash Anoushirvani, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Mustafa Geleto Ansha, Benny Antony, Maxwell Hubert Antwi, KM Shivakumar, Razique Anwer, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Jalal Arabloo, Morteza Arab‐Zozani, Olatunde Aremu, Ayele Mamo, Hany Ariffin, Timur Aripov, Muhammad Arshad, Al Artaman, Judie Arulappan, Raphael Taiwo Aruleba, Armin Aryannejad, Malke Asaad, Mulusew Andualem Asemahagn, Zatollah Asemi, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Tahira Ashraf, Reza Assadi, Mohammad Athar, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Maha Atout, Sameh Attia, Avinash Aujayeb, Marcel Ausloos, Leticia Ávila‐Burgos, Atalel Fentahun Awedew, Mamaru Ayenew Awoke, Tewachew Awoke, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Tegegn Mulatu Ayana, Solomon Shitu Ayen, Davood Azadi, Sina Azadnajafabad, Saber Azami–Aghdash, Melkalem Mamuye Azanaw, Mohammadreza Azangou‐Khyavy, Amirhossein Azari Jafari, Hosein Azizi, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Amirhesam Babajani, Muhammad Badar, Ashish Badiye, Nayereh Baghcheghi, Nader Bagheri, Sara Bagherieh, Saeed Bahadory, Atif Amin Baig, Jennifer L. Baker, Ahad Bakhtiari, Ravleen Kaur Bakshi, Maciej Banach, Indrajit Banerjee, Mainak Bardhan, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Fabio Barra, Amadou Barrow, Nasir Zeeshan Bashir, Azadeh Bashiri, Saurav Basu, Abdul‐Monim Batiha, Aeysha Begum, Alehegn Bekele Bekele, Belay Tefera, Melaku Ashagrie Belete, Uzma Belgaumi, Arielle Wilder Bell, Luı́s Belo, Habib Benzian, Alemshet Yirga Berhie, Amiel Nazer C. Bermudez, Eduardo Bernabé, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Neeraj Bhala, Bharti Bhandari, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Vijayalakshmi S Bhojaraja, Soumitra S. Bhuyan, Sadia Bibi, Awraris Hailu Bilchut, Bagas Suryo Bintoro, Antonio Biondi, Mesfin Geremaw Birega Birega, Habitu Eshetu Birhan, Tone Bjørge, Oleg Blyuss, Belay Boda Abule Bodicha, Srinivasa Rao Bolla, Archith Boloor, Cristina Bosetti, Dejana Braithwaite, Michael Bräuer, Hermann Brenner, Andrey Briko, Н. И. Брико, Christina M. Buchanan, Norma B. Bulamu, Maria Teresa Bustamante-Teixeira, Muhammad Hammad Butt, Nadeem Shafique Butt, Zahid A Butt, Florentino Luciano Caetano dos Santos, Luis Alberto Cámera, Chao Cao, Yin Cao, Giulia Carreras, Márcia Carvalho, Francieli Cembranel, Ester Cerin, Promit Ananyo Chakraborty, Periklis Charalampous, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Odgerel Chimed‐Ochir, Jesús Lorenzo Chirinos-Cáceres, Daniel Cho, William C. Cho, Devasahayam J Christopher, Dinh‐Toi Chu, Isaac Sunday Chukwu, Aaron J. Cohen, João Conde, Sandra Cortés, Vera Marisa Costa, Natália Martins, Garland T Culbreth, Omid Dadras, Fentaw Teshome Dagnaw, Saad M A Dahlawi, Xiaochen Dai, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Parnaz Daneshpajouhnejad, Anna Danielewicz, An Thi Minh Dao, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Aso Mohammad Darwesh, Saswati Das, Dragoş Virgil Daviţoiu, Elham Davtalab Esmaeili, Fernando de la Hoz, Sisay Abebe Debela, Azizallah Dehghan, Biniyam Demisse, Fitsum Wolde Demisse, Edgar Denova‐Gutiérrez, Afshin Derakhshani, Meseret Derbew Molla, Diriba Dereje, Kebede Deribe, Rupak Desai, Markos Desalegn Desalegn, Fikadu Nugusu Dessalegn, Samuel Abebe A Dessalegni, Gashaw Dessie, Abebaw Alemayehu Desta, Syed Masudur Rahman Dewan, Samath D Dharmaratne, Meghnath Dhimal, Mostafa Dianatinasab, Nancy Diao, Daniel Díaz, Lankamo Ena Digesa, Shilpi Gupta Dixit, Saeid Doaei, Linh Phuong Doan, Paul Narh Doku, Deepa Dongarwar, Wendel Mombaque dos Santos, Tim Driscoll, Haneil Larson Dsouza, Oyewole Christopher Durojaiye, Sareh Edalati, Fatemeh Eghbalian, Elham Ehsani‐Chimeh, Ebrahim Eini, Michael Ekholuenetale, Temitope Cyrus Ekundayo, Donatus U. Ekwueme, Maha El Tantawi, Mostafa Ahmed Elbahnasawy, Iffat Elbarazi, Hesham Elghazaly, Muhammed Elhadi, Waseem El‐Huneidi, Mohammad Hassan Emamian, Luchuo Engelbert Bain, Daniel Berhanie Enyew, Ryenchindorj Erkhembayar, Tegegne Eshetu, Babak Eshrati, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Juan Espinosa‐Montero, Farshid Etaee, Azin Etemadimanesh, Tahir Eyayu, Ifeanyi Jude Ezeonwumelu,
BackgroundUnderstanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation strategies. We analysed results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 to inform cancer control planning efforts globally.MethodsThe GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate cancer burden attributable to behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic ...
Elsevier BV
Michael Bräuer, Gregory A. Roth, Aleksandr Y. Aravkin, Peng Zheng, Kalkidan Hassen Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate, Cristiana Abbafati, Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh, Madineh Abbasi, Mohammadreza Abbasian, Mitra Abbasifard, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Samar Abd ElHafeez, Sherief Abd‐Elsalam, Parsa Abdi, Mohammad Abdollahi, Meriem Abdoun, Deldar Morad Abdulah, Auwal Abdullahi, Mesfin Abebe, Aidin Abedi, Armita Abedi, Tadesse Melaku Abegaz, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zúñiga, Olumide Abiodun, Temesgen Lera Abiso, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Hassan Abolhassani, Mohamed Abouzid, Girma Beressa Aboye, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Hasan Abualruz, Bilyaminu Abubakar, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Hana J Abukhadijah, Salahdein Aburuz, Ahmed Abu‐Zaid, Mesafint Molla Adane, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Giovanni Addolorato, Rufus A. Adedoyin, Victor Adekanmbi, Bashir Aden, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa, Rishan Adha, Amin Adibi, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Leticia Akua Adzigbli, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi, Rotimi Felix Afolabi, Ashkan Afshin, Shadi Afyouni, Muhammad Sohail Afzal, Saira Afzal, Suneth Agampodi, Faith Agbozo, Shahin Aghamiri, Antonella Agodi, Anurag Agrawal, Williams Agyemang‐Duah, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Aqeel Ahmad, Danish Ahmad, Firdos Ahmad, Noah Ahmad, Shahzaib Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Ali Ahmed, Anisuddin Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Luai A. Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Safoora Ahmed, Syed Anees Ahmed, Marjan Ajami, Gizachew Taddesse Akalu, Essona Matatom Akara, Hossein Akbarialiabad, Shiva Akhlaghi, Karolina Akinosoglou, Tomi Akinyemiju, Mohammed Ahmed Akkaif, Sreelatha Akkala, Blessing Akombi-Inyang, Salah Al Awaidy, Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan, Fares Alahdab, Tareq Mohammed Ali AL-Ahdal, Samer O Alalalmeh, Tariq A. Alalwan, Ziyad Al‐Aly, Khurshid Alam, Nazmul Alam, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Almaza A. Albakri, Mohammad T AlBataineh, Wafa Ali Aldhaleei, Robert W Aldridge, Mulubirhan Assefa Alemayohu, Megbaru Alemu, Bassam Al‐Fatly, Adel Al‐Gheethi, Khairat Al-Habbal, Khalid F. AlHabib, Robert Kaba Alhassan, Abid Ali, Amjad Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, I. Hadj Ali, Liaqat Ali, Mohammed Usman Ali, Rafat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Waad Ali, Gianfranco Alicandro, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, François Alla, Sabah Al-Marwani, Hesham M. Al‐Mekhlafi, Sami Almustanyir, Mahmoud A. Alomari, Jordi Alonso, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Ahmad Alrawashdeh, Rami H. Al‐Rifai, Sahel Majed Alrousan, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Najim Z. Alshahrani, Zaid Altaany, Awais Altaf, Jaffar A. Al‐Tawfiq, Khalid A Altirkawi, Deborah Oyine Aluh, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk, Hassan Alwafi, Mohammad Alwardat, Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi, Hany Aly, Safwat Aly, Karem H. Alzoubi, Walid Al-Zyoud, Uchenna Anderson Amaechi, Masous Aman Mohammadi, Reza Amani, Sohrab Amiri, Mohammad Hosein Amirzade-Iranaq, Enrico Ammirati, Hubert Amu, Dickson A Amugsi, Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa, Robert Ancuceanu, Deanna Anderlini, Jason A Anderson, Pedro Prata Andrade, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Tudorel Andrei, Susan C. Anenberg, Dhanalakshmi Angappan, Colin Angus, Abhishek Anil, Sneha Anil, Afifa Anjum, Amir Anoushiravani, Ippazio Cosimo Antonazzo, Catherine M Antony, Ernoiz Antriyandarti, Boluwatife Stephen Anuoluwa, Davood Anvari, Saeid Anvari, Saleha Anwar, KM Shivakumar, Razique Anwer, Ekenedilichukwu Emmanuel Anyabolo, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Geminn Louis Carace Apostol, Jalal Arabloo, Razman Arabzadeh Bahri, Mosab Arafat, Demelash Areda, Brhane Berhe, Abdulfatai Aremu, Benedetta Armocida, Michael B. Arndt, Johan Ärnlöv, Mahwish Arooj, Anton A Artamonov, Kurnia Dwi Artanti, Idowu Aruleba, Ashokan Arumugam, Akram M. Asbeutah, Saeed Asgary, Akeza Awealom Asgedom, Charlie Ashbaugh, Mubarek Yesse Ashemo, Tahira Ashraf, Amir Askarinejad, Michael Assmus, Thomas Astell‐Burt, Mohammad Athar, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Prince Atorkey, Alok Atreya, Avinash Aujayeb, Marcel Ausloos, Leticia Ávila‐Burgos, Andargie Abate Awoke, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Haleh Ayatollahi, Carlos Ayestas Portugal, José Luís Ayuso‐Mateos, Sina Azadnajafabad, Rui Azevedo, Gulrez Shah Azhar, Hosein Azizi, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Insa Backhaus, Muhammad Badar, Ashish Badiye, Arvind Bagga, Soroush Baghdadi, Nasser Bagheri, Sara Bagherieh, Pegah Bahrami Taqanaki, Ruhai Bai, Atif Amin Baig, Jennifer L. Baker, Shankar M Bakkannavar, M. Balasubramanian, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Kiran Bam, Soham Bandyopadhyay, Biswajit Banik, Palash Chandra Banik, Aduragbemi Banke‐Thomas, Hansi Bansal, Martina Barchitta, Mainak Bardhan, Erfan Bardideh, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Till Bärnighausen, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Lope H Barrero, Amadou Barrow, Sandra Barteit, Zarrin Basharat, Afisu Basiru, João Diogo Basso, Mohammad-Mahdi Bastan, Sanjay Basu, Sai Batchu, Kavita Batra, Ravi Batra, Bernhard T. Baune, Mohsen Bayati, Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn, Thomas Beaney, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Maryam Beiranvand, Yannick Béjot, Alehegn Bekele, Uzma Belgaumi, Arielle Wilder Bell, Michelle L. Bell, Muhammad Bashir Bello, Olorunjuwon Omolaja Bello, Luı́s Belo, Apostolos Beloukas, Salaheddine Bendak, Derrick Bennett, Fiona B Bennitt, Isabela M. Benseñor, Habib Benzian, Azizullah Beran, Zombor Berezvai, Eduardo Bernabé, Robert S. Bernstein, Paulo Bettencourt, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Neeraj Bhala, Dinesh Bhandari, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Sonu Bhaskar, Ajay Nagesh Bhat, Vivek Bhat, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Manpreet S. Bhatti, Rajbir Bhatti,
Summary Background Understanding the health consequences associated with exposure to risk factors is necessary to inform public health policy and practice. To systematically quantify the contributions of risk factor exposures to specific health outcomes, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 aims to provide comprehensive estimates of exposure levels, relative health risks, and attributable burden of disease for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and territories and 811 ...
Elsevier BV
Natalia V. Bhattacharjee, Austin E Schumacher, Amirali Aali, Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate, Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh, Mohammadreza Abbasian, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Hedayat Abbastabar, Samar Abd ElHafeez, Sherief Abd‐Elsalam, Mohammad Abdollahi, Mohammad‐Amin Abdollahifar, Meriem Abdoun, Auwal Abdullahi, Mesfin Abebe, Samrawit Shawel Abebe, Olumide Abiodun, Hassan Abolhassani, Meysam Abolmaali, Mohamed Abouzid, Girma Beressa Aboye, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Woldu Aberhe, Michael R.M. Abrigo, Dariush Abtahi, Hasan Abualruz, Bilyaminu Abubakar, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh, Tadele Girum Girum Adal, Mesafint Molla Adane, Oluwafemi Adeagbo, Rufus A. Adedoyin, Victor Adekanmbi, Bashir Aden, Victor Abiola Adepoju, Olatunji Adetokunboh, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Daniel A. Adeyinka, Olorunsola Adeyomoye, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Saryia Adra, Rotimi Felix Afolabi, Shadi Afyouni, Muhammad U. Afzal, Saira Afzal, Shahin Aghamiri, Antonella Agodi, Williams Agyemang‐Duah, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Austin J Ahlstrom, Aqeel Ahmad, Danish Ahmad, Firdos Ahmad, Muayyad Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Ali Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Haroon Ahmed, Luai A. Ahmed, Meqdad Saleh Ahmed, Syed Anees Ahmed, Marjan Ajami, Budi Aji, Gizachew Taddesse Akalu, Hossein Akbarialiabad, Rufus Akinyemi, Mohammed Ahmed Akkaif, Sreelatha Akkala, Hanadi Al Hamad, Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan, Mohammad Al Qadire, Tareq Mohammed Ali AL-Ahdal, Samer O Alalalmeh, Tariq A. Alalwan, Ziyad Al‐Aly, Khurshid Alam, Rasmieh Al‐Amer, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Almaza A. Albakri, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Mohammad T AlBataineh, Hediyeh Alemi, Sharifullah Alemi, Megbaru Alemu, Ayman Al‐Eyadhy, Adel Al‐Gheethi, Khalid F. AlHabib, Noora Alhajri, Fadwa Alhalaiqa, Robert Kaba Alhassan, Abid Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Liaqat Ali, Mohammed Usman Ali, Rafat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Mohammad Aligol, Mehran Alijanzadeh, Mohammad Abdullah Aljasir, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Sabah Al-Marwani, Joseph Uy Almazan, Hesham M. Al‐Mekhlafi, Omar Almidani, Mahmoud A. Alomari, Basem Al‐Omari, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Rajaa Al‐Raddadi, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Awais Altaf, Jaffar A. Al‐Tawfiq, Khalid A Altirkawi, Deborah Oyine Aluh, Farrukh Jawad Alvi, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Hassan Alwafi, Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi, Hany Aly, Safwat Aly, Karem H. Alzoubi, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Tarek Tawfik Amin, Alireza Amindarolzarbi, Mostafa Amini‐Rarani, Sohrab Amiri, Irene G. Ampomah, Dickson A Amugsi, Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa, Robert Ancuceanu, Deanna Anderlini, Pedro Prata Andrade, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Tudorel Andrei, Abhishek Anil, Sneha Anil, Adnan Ansar, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Catherine M Antony, Ernoiz Antriyandarti, Saeid Anvari, Saleha Anwar, Razique Anwer, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Jalal Arabloo, Razman Arabzadeh Bahri, Elshaimaa A Arafa, Mosab Arafat, Ana Margarida Araújo, Aleksandr Y. Aravkin, Abdulfatai Aremu, Timur Aripov, Mesay Arkew, Benedetta Armocida, Johan Ärnlöv, Mahwish Arooj, Anton A Artamonov, Judie Arulappan, Raphael Taiwo Aruleba, Ashokan Arumugam, Mohsen Asadi‐Lari, Zatollah Asemi, Saeed Asgary, Mona Asghariahmadabad, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Mubarek Yesse Ashemo, Muhammad Ashraf, Tahira Ashraf, Marvellous O Asika, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Maha Atout, Alok Atreya, Avinash Aujayeb, Marcel Ausloos, Abolfazl Avan, Amlaku Mulat Aweke, Getnet Melaku Ayele, Seyed Mohammad Ayyoubzadeh, Sina Azadnajafabad, Rui Azevedo, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Muhammad Badar, Ashish Badiye, Soroush Baghdadi, Nasser Bagheri, Sara Bagherieh, Najmeh Bahmanziari, Ruhai Bai, Atif Amin Baig, Jennifer L. Baker, Abdulaziz Bako, Ravleen Kaur Bakshi, M. Balasubramanian, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Kiran Bam, Maciej Banach, Soham Bandyopadhyay, Biswajit Banik, Palash Chandra Banik, Hansi Bansal, Mehmet Fırat Baran, Martina Barchitta, Mainak Bardhan, Erfan Bardideh, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Till Bärnighausen, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Amadou Barrow, Sandra Barteit, Zarrin Basharat, Asma'u I J Bashir, Hameed Akande Bashiru, Afisu Basiru, João Diogo Basso, Sanjay Basu, Abdul‐Monim Batiha, Kavita Batra, Bernhard T. Baune, Mohsen Bayati, Tahmina Begum, Emad Behboudi, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Maryam Beiranvand, Diana Fernanda Bejarano Ramírez, Alehegn Bekele, Sefealem Assefa Belay, Uzma Belgaumi, Michelle L. Bell, Olorunjuwon Omolaja Bello, Apostolos Beloukas, Isabela M. Benseñor, Zombor Berezvai, Alemshet Yirga Berhie, Amiel Nazer C. Bermudez, Paulo Bettencourt, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Prarthna V Bhardwaj, Sonu Bhaskar, Vivek Bhat, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Manpreet S. Bhatti, Rajbir Bhatti, Antonio Biondi, Catherine Bisignano, Atanu Biswas, Raaj Kishore Biswas, Veera Raghavulu Bitra, Tone Bjørge, Elye Bliss, Micheal Kofi Boachie, Anca Bobircă, Virgínia Bodolica, Aadam Olalekan Bodunrin, Eyob Ketema Bogale, Kassawmar Angaw Bogale, Milad Bonakdar Hashemi, Berrak Bora Başara, Souad Bouaoud, Dejana Braithwaite, Michael Bräuer, Nicholas J K Breitborde, Dana Bryazka, Norma B. Bulamu, Danilo Buonsenso, Katrin Burkart, Richard A. Burns, Yasser Bustanji, Nadeem Shafique Butt, Zahid A Butt, Florentino Luciano Caetano dos Santos, Daniela Călina, Ismael Campos‐Nonato, Fan Cao, Shujin Cao, Angelo Capodici, Giulia Carreras, Andrea Carugno, Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela, Giulio Castelpietra, Maria Sofia Cattaruzza, Arthur Caye, Luca Cegolon, Francieli Cembranel, Ester Cerin, Joshua Chadwick, Yaacoub Chahine, Chiranjib Chakraborty, Julian Chalek,
Background Accurate assessments of current and future fertility-including overall trends and changing population age structures across countries and regions-are essential to help plan for the profound social, economic, environmental, and geopolitical challenges that these changes will bring.Estimates and projections of fertility are necessary to inform policies involving resource and health-care needs, labour supply, education, gender equality, and family planning and support.The Global Burden of ...
Elsevier BV
Austin E Schumacher, Hmwe Hmwe Kyu, Amirali Aali, Cristiana Abbafati, Jaffar Abbas, Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh, Madineh Abbasi, Mohammadreza Abbasian, Samar Abd ElHafeez, Michael Abdelmasseh, Sherief Abd‐Elsalam, Ahmed Abdel‐Wahab, Mohammad Abdollahi, Meriem Abdoun, Auwal Abdullahi, Ame Mehadi, Mesfin Abebe, Aidin Abedi, Armita Abedi, Tadesse Melaku Abegaz, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zúñiga, E S Abhilash, Olugbenga Olusola Abiodun, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Hassan Abolhassani, Mohamed Abouzid, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Woldu Aberhe, Michael R.M. Abrigo, Dariush Abtahi, Samir Abu‐Rumeileh, Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh, Salahdein Aburuz, Ahmed Abu‐Zaid, Juan Acuña, Tim Adair, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Oladimeji Adebayo, Oyelola A. Adegboye, Victor Adekanmbi, Bashir Aden, Victor Abiola Adepoju, Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa, Olorunsola Adeyomoye, Rishan Adha, Amin Adibi, Wirawan Adikusuma, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Saryia Adra, Abel Afework, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi, Ali Afraz, Shadi Afyouni, Saira Afzal, Pradyumna Agasthi, Shahin Aghamiri, Antonella Agodi, Williams Agyemang‐Duah, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Aqeel Ahmad, Danish Ahmad, Firdos Ahmad, Muayyad Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Keivan Ahmadi, Amir Mahmoud Ahmadzade, Mohadese Ahmadzade, Ayman Ahmed, Haroon Ahmed, Luai A. Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Syed Anees Ahmed, Marjan Ajami, Budi Aji, Olufemi Ajumobi, Gizachew Taddesse Akalu, Essona Matatom Akara, Karolina Akinosoglou, Sreelatha Akkala, Samuel Akyirem, Hanadi Al Hamad, Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan, Ammar Al Homsi, Mohammad Al Qadire, Moein Ala, Timothy Aladelusi, Tareq Mohammed Ali AL-Ahdal, Samer O Alalalmeh, Ziyad Al‐Aly, Khurshid Alam, Manjurul Alam, Zufishan Alam, Rasmieh Al‐Amer, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Mohammad T AlBataineh, Robert W Aldridge, Sharifullah Alemi, Ayman Al‐Eyadhy, Adel Al‐Gheethi, Khalid F. AlHabib, Fadwa Alhalaiqa, Mohammed Khaled Al‐Hanawi, Abid Ali, Akhtar Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Hassam Ali, Mohammed Usman Ali, Rafat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Zahid Ali, Shohreh Alian Samakkhah, Gianfranco Alicandro, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Mohammad Aligol, Rasoul Alimi, Ahmednur Adem Aliyi, Adel Al-Jumaily, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Wael Almahmeed, Sabah Al-Marwani, Sadeq Ali Al‐Maweri, Joseph Uy Almazan, Hesham M. Al‐Mekhlafi, Omar Almidani, Mahmoud A. Alomari, Nivaldo Alonso, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Awais Altaf, Jaffar A. Al‐Tawfiq, Khalid A Altirkawi, Farrukh Jawad Alvi, Hassan Alwafi, Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi, Hany Aly, Karem H. Alzoubi, Azmeraw T. Amare, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Abebe Feyissa Amhare, Tarek Tawfik Amin, Alireza Amindarolzarbi, Javad Aminian Dehkordi, Sohrab Amiri, Hubert Amu, Dickson A Amugsi, Jimoh Amzat, Robert Ancuceanu, Deanna Anderlini, Pedro Prata Andrade, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Tudorel Andrei, Dhanalakshmi Angappan, Abhishek Anil, Afifa Anjum, Catherine M Antony, Ernoiz Antriyandarti, Iyadunni Adesola Anuoluwa, KM Shivakumar, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah, Muhammad Aqeel, Jalal Arabloo, Razman Arabzadeh Bahri, Morteza Arab‐Zozani, Mosab Arafat, Ana Margarida Araújo, Aleksandr Y. Aravkin, Abdulfatai Aremu, Hany Ariffin, Timur Aripov, Benedetta Armocida, Mahwish Arooj, Anton A Artamonov, Kurnia Dwi Artanti, Judie Arulappan, Idowu Aruleba, Raphael Taiwo Aruleba, Ashokan Arumugam, Malke Asaad, Saeed Asgary, Mubarek Yesse Ashemo, Muhammad Ashraf, Marvellous O Asika, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Maha Atout, Alok Atreya, Sameh Attia, Avinash Aujayeb, Abolfazl Avan, Adedapo Wasiu Awotidebe, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Martin Amogre Ayanore, Getnet Melaku Ayele, José Luís Ayuso‐Mateos, Seyed Mohammad Ayyoubzadeh, Sina Azadnajafabad, Gulrez Shah Azhar, Shahkaar Aziz, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Mina Babashahi, Abraham Samuel Babu, Muhammad Badar, Alaa Badawi, Ashish Badiye, Soroush Baghdadi, Nasser Bagheri, Sara Bagherieh, Sulaiman Bah, Saeed Bahadorikhalili, Jianjun Bai, Ruhai Bai, Jennifer L. Baker, Shankar M Bakkannavar, Abdulaziz Bako, Senthilkumar Balakrishnan, Saliu Balogun, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Kiran Bam, Maciej Banach, Soham Bandyopadhyay, Biswajit Banik, Palash Chandra Banik, Hansi Bansal, Shirin Barati, Martina Barchitta, Mainak Bardhan, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Ronald D. Barr, Lope H Barrero, Zarrin Basharat, Asma'u I J Bashir, Hameed Akande Bashiru, Pritish Baskaran, Buddha Basnyat, Quique Bassat, João Diogo Basso, Saurav Basu, Kavita Batra, Ravi Batra, Bernhard T. Baune, Mohsen Bayati, Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn, Thomas Beaney, Neeraj Bedi, Tahmina Begum, Emad Behboudi, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Maryam Beiranvand, Diana Fernanda Bejarano Ramírez, Uzma Belgaumi, Michelle L. Bell, Aminu K. Bello, Muhammad Bashir Bello, Olorunjuwon Omolaja Bello, Luı́s Belo, Apostolos Beloukas, Salaheddine Bendak, Derrick Bennett, Isabela M. Benseñor, Habib Benzian, Zombor Berezvai, Adam E. Berman, Amiel Nazer C. Bermudez, Paulo Bettencourt, Habtamu Beyene, Kebede Beyene, Devidas S. Bhagat, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Neeraj Bhala, Ashish Bhalla, Dinesh Bhandari, Nikha Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Prarthna V Bhardwaj, Ashish Bhargava, Sonu Bhaskar, Vivek Bhat, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Manpreet S. Bhatti, Rajbir Bhatti, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Boris Bikbov, Nada Binmadi, Bagas Suryo Bintoro, Antonio Biondi, Catherine Bisignano, Francesca Bisulli, Atanu Biswas, Raaj Kishore Biswas,
Global age
Elsevier BV
Mohsen Naghavi, Kanyin Liane Ong, Amirali Aali, Hazim Ababneh, Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate, Cristiana Abbafati, Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh, Mohammadreza Abbasian, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Hedayat Abbastabar, Samar Abd ElHafeez, Michael Abdelmasseh, Sherief Abd‐Elsalam, Ahmed Abdel‐Wahab, Mohammad Abdollahi, Mohammad‐Amin Abdollahifar, Meriem Abdoun, Deldar Morad Abdulah, Auwal Abdullahi, Mesfin Abebe, Samrawit Shawel Abebe, Aidin Abedi, Kedir Hussein Abegaz, E S Abhilash, Hassan Abidi, Olumide Abiodun, Richard Gyan Aboagye, Hassan Abolhassani, Meysam Abolmaali, Mohamed Abouzid, Girma Beressa Aboye, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Woldu Aberhe, Dariush Abtahi, Samir Abu‐Rumeileh, Hasan Abualruz, Bilyaminu Abubakar, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh, Salahdein Aburuz, Ahmed Abu‐Zaid, Manfred Accrombessi, Tadele Girum Girum Adal, Abdu A. Adamu, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Giovanni Addolorato, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Victor Adekanmbi, Victor Abiola Adepoju, Charles Oluwaseun Adetunji, Juliana Bunmi Adetunji, Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa, Daniel A. Adeyinka, Olorunsola Adeyomoye, Biruk Adie Admass, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Saryia Adra, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi, Muhammad U. Afzal, Saira Afzal, Suneth Agampodi, Pradyumna Agasthi, Manik Aggarwal, Shahin Aghamiri, Feleke Doyore Agide, Antonella Agodi, Anurag Agrawal, Williams Agyemang‐Duah, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Aqeel Ahmad, Danish Ahmad, Firdos Ahmad, Muayyad Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Shahzaib Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmad, Keivan Ahmadi, Amir Mahmoud Ahmadzade, Ali Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Haroon Ahmed, Luai A. Ahmed, Mehrunnisha Sharif Ahmed, Meqdad Saleh Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Syed Anees Ahmed, Marjan Ajami, Budi Aji, Essona Matatom Akara, Hossein Akbarialiabad, Karolina Akinosoglou, Tomi Akinyemiju, Mohammed Ahmed Akkaif, Samuel Akyirem, Hanadi Al Hamad, Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan, Fares Alahdab, Samer O Alalalmeh, Tariq A. Alalwan, Ziyad Al‐Aly, Khurshid Alam, Manjurul Alam, Noore Alam, Rasmieh Al‐Amer, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Sayer Al‐Azzam, Almaza A. Albakri, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Mohammad T AlBataineh, Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde‐Rabanal, Khalifah Aldawsari, Wafa Ali Aldhaleei, Robert W Aldridge, Haileselasie Berhane Alema, Mulubirhan Assefa Alemayohu, Sharifullah Alemi, Megbaru Alemu, Adel Al‐Gheethi, Khalid F. AlHabib, Fadwa Alhalaiqa, Mohammed Khaled Al‐Hanawi, Abid Ali, Amjad Ali, Liaqat Ali, Mohammed Usman Ali, Rafat Ali, Shahid Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Gianfranco Alicandro, Sheikh Mohammad Alif, Reyhaneh Alikhani, Yousef Alimohamadi, Ahmednur Adem Aliyi, Mohammad Abdullah Aljasir, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, François Alla, Peter Allebeck, Sabah Al-Marwani, Sadeq Ali Al‐Maweri, Joseph Uy Almazan, Hesham M. Al‐Mekhlafi, Louay Almidani, Omar Almidani, Mahmoud A. Alomari, Basem Al‐Omari, Jordi Alonso, Jaber S. Alqahtani, Shehabaldin Alqalyoobi, Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Zaid Altaany, Awais Altaf, Jaffar A. Al‐Tawfiq, Khalid A Altirkawi, Deborah Oyine Aluh, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán, Hassan Alwafi, Yaser Mohammed Al‐Worafi, Hany Aly, Safwat Aly, Karem H. Alzoubi, Reza Amani, Azmeraw T. Amare, Prince M. Amegbor, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Tarek Tawfik Amin, Alireza Amindarolzarbi, Sohrab Amiri, Mohammad Hosein Amirzade-Iranaq, Hubert Amu, Dickson A Amugsi, Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa, Robert Ancuceanu, Deanna Anderlini, David Anderson, Pedro Prata Andrade, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Tudorel Andrei, Colin Angus, Abhishek Anil, Sneha Anil, Amir Anoushiravani, Hossein Ansari, Ansariadi Ansariadi, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Catherine M Antony, Ernoiz Antriyandarti, Davood Anvari, Saeid Anvari, Saleha Anwar, KM Shivakumar, Razique Anwer, Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor, Muhammad Aqeel, Juan Pablo Arab, Jalal Arabloo, Mosab Arafat, Aleksandr Y. Aravkin, Demelash Areda, Abdulfatai Aremu, Olatunde Aremu, Hany Ariffin, Mesay Arkew, Benedetta Armocida, Michael B. Arndt, Johan Ärnlöv, Mahwish Arooj, Anton A Artamonov, Judie Arulappan, Raphael Taiwo Aruleba, Ashokan Arumugam, Malke Asaad, Mohsen Asadi-Lari, Akeza Awealom Asgedom, Mona Asghariahmadabad, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Muhammad Ashraf, Armin Aslani, Thomas Astell‐Burt, Mohammad Athar, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Bantalem Tilaye Tilaye Atinafu, Habtamu Wondmagegn Atlaw, Prince Atorkey, Maha Atout, Alok Atreya, Avinash Aujayeb, Marcel Ausloos, Abolfazl Avan, Atalel Fentahun Awedew, Amlaku Mulat Aweke, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Haleh Ayatollahi, José Luís Ayuso‐Mateos, Seyed Mohammad Ayyoubzadeh, Sina Azadnajafabad, Rui Azevedo, Ahmed Y. Azzam, B B Darshan, Abraham Samuel Babu, Muhammad Badar, Ashish Badiye, Soroush Baghdadi, Nasser Bagheri, Sara Bagherieh, Sulaiman Bah, Saeed Bahadorikhalili, Najmeh Bahmanziari, Ruhai Bai, Atif Amin Baig, Jennifer L. Baker, Abdulaziz Bako, Ravleen Kaur Bakshi, Senthilkumar Balakrishnan, M. Balasubramanian, Ovidiu Constantin Baltatu, Kiran Bam, Maciej Banach, Soham Bandyopadhyay, Palash Chandra Banik, Hansi Bansal, Kannu Bansal, Franca Barbic, Martina Barchitta, Mainak Bardhan, Erfan Bardideh, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Till Bärnighausen, Francesco Barone‐Adesi, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Lope H Barrero, Amadou Barrow, Sandra Barteit, Lingkan Barua, Zarrin Basharat, Azadeh Bashiri, Afisu Basiru, Pritish Baskaran, Buddha Basnyat, Quique Bassat, João Diogo Basso, Ann V L Basting, Sanjay Basu, Kavita Batra, Bernhard T. Baune, Mohsen Bayati, Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn, Thomas Beaney, Neeraj Bedi, Massimiliano Beghi, Emad Behboudi, Priyamadhaba Behera, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Masoud Behzadifar, Maryam Beiranvand,
Summary Background Regular, detailed reporting on population health by underlying cause of death is fundamental for public health decision making. Cause-specific estimates of mortality and the subsequent effects on life expectancy worldwide are valuable metrics to gauge progress in reducing mortality rates. These estimates are particularly important following large-scale mortality spikes, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. When systematically analysed, mortality rates and life expectancy allow comparisons ...
Elsevier BV
Fatima I Darwiche, Hadi Hussein, Souad Bou Harb, Sarah Nahhal, Abdallah Kurdi, Ahmad Sleiman, Lama Hamadeh, Sara Barada, Jose-Rita Gerges, George F. Araj, Nada Kara Zahreddine, Ibrahim Ahmad, Zeina A. Kanafani, Rami Mahfouz, Souha S. Kanj, Ghassan M. Matar, Antoine Abou Fayad,
The frequent occurrence of Acinetobacter baumannii in hospital settings and the elevated rate of antimicrobial resistance in this pathogen represent a serious clinical and public health threat worldwide and particularly in Lebanon where outbreak surveillance and control are still insufficient. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is currently a fast and reliable tool to study outbreaks at the molecular level and obtain actionable knowledge leading to better control measures. We collected 59 A. baumannii ...
Tópico(s): Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
2024 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents
Nada M. Melhem, Rami Mahfouz, Khalil Kreidieh, Rabab Abdul-Khalik, Rolla El-Khatib, Reem Talhouk, Umayya Musharrafıeh, Ghassan Hamadeh,
AIMTo explore the role of killer immunoglobulin receptor (KIR ) genes in responsiveness or non-responsiveness to vaccination against hepatitis B virus. METHODSWe recruited 101 voluntary participants between March 2010 and December 2011.Sera samples from vaccinated and non-vaccinated participants were tested for the presence of anti-HBs antibodies as a measure of protection against hepatitis B, hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis B core antibody as indicators of
Tópico(s): Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
2016 - Baishideng Publishing Group | World Journal of Hepatology
Lama N. Hamadeh, Lama Farhat, Lamia Hilal, Hazem Assi, Fadi Nasr, Georges Chahine, Joseph Kattan, Fadi Farhat, Hampig Raphaël Kourié, Georges El Hachem, Marwan Ghosn, M. Ziad Saghir, Nabil Chamseddine, Antoine Finianos, Hady Ghanem, Ahmad Bani Younes, Dany Abi Gerges, Sally Temraz, Mohammad A. Haidar, Therese Nabhan, Ali N. Chamseddine, Arafat Tfayli, Ghazi Zaatari, Rami Mahfouz,
The PIK3CA pathway is one of the most frequently altered pathways in human cancers, especially in breast cancer with approximately 40% of HR+/HER2– advanced breast cancer cases exhibiting mutations in the PIK3CA gene. While the mutations can occur across the entire gene, the most common are observed in exon 9 corresponding to the helical domain, and in exon 20 encompassing the kinase domain. This study constitutes the first attempt at determining the frequency and mutational spectrum in Lebanese ...
Tópico(s): BRCA gene mutations in cancer
2023 - Elsevier BV | Gene
Mohammad‐Reza Malekpour, Negar Rezaei, Sina Azadnajafabad, Javad Khanali, Mohammadreza Azangou‐Khyavy, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Mahsa Heidari‐Foroozan, Sahba Rezazadeh-Khadem, Seyyed‐Hadi Ghamari, Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari, Gdiom Gebreheat, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader, Ayele Mamo Abebe, Eman Abu‐Gharbieh, Dilaram Acharya, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Oluwafemi Adeagbo, Oyelola A. Adegboye, Daniel A. Adeyinka, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi, Saira Afzal, Muhammad U. Afzal, Sajjad Ahmad, Aqeel Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Hamid Ahmadieh, Haroon Ahmed, Mehrunnisha Sharif Ahmed, Marjan Ajami, Hossein Akbarialiabad, Chisom Joyqueenet Akunna, Fares Alahdab, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Turki Alanzi, Robert Kaba Alhassan, Liaqat Ali, Shohreh Alian Samakkhah, Yousef Alimohamadi, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Sami Almustanyir, Salman Khalifah Al-Sabah, Khalid A Altirkawi, Hiwot Amare, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Tarek Tawfik Amin, Sohrab Amiri, Tudorel Andrei, Cătălina Liliana Andrei, Davood Anvari, KM Shivakumar, Muhammad Aqeel, Morteza Arab‐Zozani, Ashokan Arumugam, Umesh Raj Aryal, Malke Asaad, Saeed Asgary, Tahira Ashraf, Thomas Astell‐Burt, Seyyed Shamsadin Athari, Alok Atreya, Avinash Aujayeb, Atalel Fentahun Awedew, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Setognal Birara Aychiluhm, Alemu Degu Ayele, Hosein Azizi, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Shankar M Bakkannavar, Mainak Bardhan, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Amadou Barrow, Azadeh Bashiri, Pritish Baskaran, Saurav Basu, Neeraj Bedi, Alehegn Bekele, Luı́s Belo, Derrick Bennett, Isabela M. Benseñor, Alemshet Yirga Berhie, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Soumyadeep Bhaumik, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Saeid Bitaraf, Archith Boloor, Guilherme Borges, Rohan Borschmann, Soufiane Boufous, Michael Bräuer, Andrew M. Briggs, Julie Brown, Dana Bryazka, Luis Alberto Cámera, Rosario Cárdenas, Márcia Carvalho, Ferrán Catalá-López, Ester Cerin, Jaykaran Charan, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Wai Tong Chien, Abdulaal Chitheer, Daniel Cho, Steffan Wittrup Christensen, Devasahayam Jesudas Christopher, Dinh‐Toi Chu, Isaac Sunday Chukwu, Beniamino Cislaghi, Scott R. Clark, Natália Martins, Patricia Cullen, Omid Dadras, Xiaochen Dai, Giovanni Damiani, Rakhi Dandona, Gary L. Darmstadt, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani, Aso Mohammad Darwesh, Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes, Diego De Leo, Katie de Luca, Andreas K. Demetriades, Biniyam Demisse, Fitsum Wolde Demisse, Solomon Demissie, Belay Desye, Samath D Dharmaratne, Mengistie Diress, Shirin Djalalinia, Milad Dodangeh, Deepa Dongarwar, Hisham Atan Edinur, Ebrahim Eini, Michael Ekholuenetale, Frank J. Elgar, Islam Y. Elgendy, Hala Rashad Elhabashy, Muhammed Elhadi, Waseem El‐Huneidi, Mohammad Hassan Emamian, Luchuo Engelbert Bain, Daniel Berhanie Enyew, Habitu Birhan Eshetu, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Farshid Etaee, Adeniyi Francis Fagbamigbe, André Faro, Abidemi Omolara Fasanmi, Ali Fatehizadeh, Xiaoqi Feng, Seyed‐Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Pietro Ferrara, Getahun Fetensa, Florian Fischer, Richard C. Franklin, Takeshi Fukumoto, Yaseen Galali, Nasrin Galehdar, Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé, Mesfin Gebrehiwot, Teferi Gebru Gebremeskel, Leta Adugna Geleta, Motuma Erena Getachew, Mansour Ghafourifard, Mohammad Ghasemi Nour, Ahmad Ghashghaee, Ali Gholamrezanezhad, Tiffany K. Gill, Themba G. Ginindza, James Glasbey, László Göbölös, Kimiya Gohari, Mahaveer Golechha, Pouya Goleij, Michal Grivna, Damitha Asanga Gunawardane, Bhawna Gupta, Brian J. Hall, Randah R Hamadeh, Pawan Kumar Hamal, Sajid Hameed, Samer Hamidi, Mohammad Hamiduzzaman, Asif Hanif, Syed Emdadul Haque, Arief Hargono, Netanja I. Harlianto, Risky Kusuma Hartono, Ahmed I Hasaballah, Hamidreza Hasani, Hossein Hassanian‐Moghaddam, Soheil Hassanipour, Hadi Hassankhani, Khezar Hayat, Mohammad Heidari, Delia Hendrie, Demisu Zenbaba, Yuta Hiraike, Nobuyuki Horita, Mohammad Bellal Hossain, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Amir Human Hoveidaei, Guoqing Hu, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Mustapha Immurana, Leeberk Raja Inbaraj, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Rakibul M. Islam, Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail, Jagnoor Jagnoor, Haitham Jahrami, Mihajlo Jakovljević, Elham Jamshidi, Manthan D Janodia, Tahereh Javaheri, Sathish Kumar Jayapal, Jayakumar Jeganathan, Jost B Jonas, Nitin Joseph, Farahnaz Joukar, Mikk Jürisson, Ali Kabir, Vidya Kadashetti, Rajesh Kamath, Ashwin Kamath, Bhushan Dattatray Kamble, Himal Kandel, Rami S. Kantar, Ibraheem M. Karaye, Samad Karkhah, Faizan Zaffar Kashoo, Bekalu Getnet Kassa, Joonas H. Kauppila, Leila Keikavoosi-Arani, Phillip M. Kemp Bohan, Mohammad Keykhaei, Nauman Khalid, Mohammad Khammarnia, Moien AB Khan, Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Maseer Khan, Moawiah Khatatbeh, Jagdish Khubchandani, Yun Jin Kim, Gyu Ri Kim, Adnan Kısa, Sezer Kısa, Farzad Kompani, K. M. Shivakumar, Parvaiz A Koul, Ai Koyanagi, Kewal Krishan, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Estie Kruger, Burcu Küçük Biçer, Nithin Kumar, Narinder Kumar, Carlo La Vecchia, Hilton Y. Lam, Pawan Faris, Iván Landires, Van Charles Lansingh, Paolo Lauriola, Long Khanh‐Dao Le, Janet L Leasher, Caterina Ledda, Doo Woong Lee, Yo Han Lee, Wei‐Chen Lee, Andrew Likaka, Stephen S Lim, Shai Linn, Giancarlo Lucchetti, Raimundas Lunevičius, Ronan A Lyons, Mohammed Magdy Abd El Razek, D. Prasad, Razzagh Mahmoudi, Azeem Majeed, Jeadran Malagón-Rojas, Elaheh Malakan Rad, Déborah Carvalho Malta, Yosef Manla, Borhan Mansouri, Mohammad Alì Mansournia, Joemer C Maravilla, Elezebeth Mathews, Pallab K. Maulik, Enkeleint A. Mechili, Entezar Mehrabi Nasab, Walter Mendoza, Dechasa Adare Mengistu, Alexios‐Fotios A. Mentis, Mohamed Kamal Mesregah,
In this study, the trends and current situation of the injury burden as well as attributable burden to injury risk factors at global, regional, and national levels based on the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 are presented.
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