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Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional

Célia R. Carlini, Christian Gomes, Jorge A. Guimarães, Regina P. Markus, Hajime Satō, Gustaf Trolin,

Abstract: Some pharmacological‐toxicological effects of canatoxin, a toxic protein purified from the seeds of Canavalia ensiformis have been studied in mice and rats. The most obvious effect, a lethal tonic convulsion, was generally produced 10–15 min. after intravenous injection of 2–3 mg/kg of the highly purified protein (mol. wt. 88,000). After intraperitoneal, intramuscular or subcutaneous administration the convulsion produced by the same toxin dosis occurred within 24 hours. A spinal transection ...

Tópico(s): Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

1984 - Wiley | Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Michele MF Guimarães, Regina El Dib, Andrew F Smith, Délcio Matos, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes,

BACKGROUND: Upper abdominal surgical procedures are associated with a high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. The risk and severity of postoperative pulmonary complications can be reduced by the judicious use of therapeutic maneuvers that increase lung volume. Our objective was to assess the effect of incentive spirometry (IS) compared with no therapy or physiotherapy including coughing and deep breathing, on all-cause postoperative pulmonary complications, and mortality in adult patients ...

Tópico(s): Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research

2009 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | Anesthesia & Analgesia

Revisão Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Michele MF Guimarães, Regina El Dib, Andrew F Smith, Délcio Matos,

Upper abdominal surgical procedures are associated with a high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. The risk and severity of postoperative pulmonary complications can be reduced by the judicious use of therapeutic manoeuvres that increase lung volume. Our objective was to assess the effect of incentive spirometry (IS) compared to no therapy, or physiotherapy including coughing and deep breathing, on all-cause postoperative pulmonary complications and mortality in adult patients admitted ...

Tópico(s): Respiratory Support and Mechanisms

2009 - Cochrane | Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ana Tereza Ribeiro de Vasconcelos, Darcy F. de Almeida, Mariangela Hungría, C. T. Guimarães, Regina Vasconcellos António, Francisca C. Almeida, Luiz Gonzaga Paula de Almeida, Rosana de Almeida, José Alves-Gomes, Elizabeth M. Mazoni Andrade, Júlia R. Araripe, Magnólia Fernandes Florêncio de Araújo, Spartaco Astolfi‐Filho, Vasco Azevedo, Alessandra J Baptista, Luiz Artur Mendes Bataus, Jacqueline da Silva Batista, André Beló, Cássio van den Berg, Maurı́cio Reis Bogo, Sandro L. Bonatto, Juliano Bordignon, Marcelo M. Brígido, Cristiana A. Alves Brito, Marcelo Brocchi, Hélio Almeida Burity, Anamaria A. Camargo, Divina das Dôres de Paula Cardoso, Newton Portilho Carneiro, Dirce Maria Carraro, Cláudia Carvalho, Júlio Cézar de Mattos Cascardo, Benildo Sousa Cavada, Ligia Maria Oliveira Chueire, Tânia Beatriz Creczynski‐Pasa, Nivaldo C. Costa Da Cunha-Junior, Nelson J. R. Fagundes, Clarissa Lima Falão, Fabiana Fantinatti‐Garboggini, Izeni Pires Farias, Maria Sueli Soares Felipe, Lílian Pereira Ferrari, Jesus Aparecido Ferro, Maria Inês Tiraboschi Ferro, Glória Regina Franco, Nara Suzy Aguiar de Freitas, Luiz Roberto Furlan, Ricardo T. Gazzinelli, E. A. Gomes, Pablo Rodrigues Gonçalves, Thalles B. Grangeiro, Dário Grattapaglia, Edmundo C. Grisard, Ebert Seixas Hanna, S. N. Jardim, Jomar Pereira Laurino, Lélia Cristina Tenório Leoi, Lucymara Fassarella Agnez‐Lima, Maria de Fátima Loureiro, Maria do Carmo Catanho Pereira de Lyra, Humberto Maciel França Madeira, Gilson P. Manfio, Andréa Queiróz Maranhão, Wellington S. Martins, Sônia Marli Zingaretti, Sílvia Regina Batistuzzo de Medeiros, Rosely de Vasconcellos Meissner, María Manuela Martins, Fabrícia F. Nascimento, Marisa Nicolás, Jaquelline Germano de Oliveira, Sérgio C. Oliveira, Maria Paula Paixão, Juliana Alves Parente, Fábio de Oliveira Pedrosa, Sergio Danilo Junho Penat, José Odair Pereira, Maristela Pereira, Luciana Santos Rodrigues Costa Pinto, Luciano Da SilvaPinto, Jorge Ivan Rebelo Porto, Deise Porto Potrich, Cicero Eduardo Ramalho-Neto, Alessandra Maria Moreira Reis, Liu Um Rigo, Edson Rondinelli, Elen Bethleen Pedraça do Santos, Fabrício R. Santos, Maria Paula Cruz Schneider, Héctor N. Seuánez, A.M.R. Silva, Artur Silva, Denise Maria Wanderlei Silva, Rosane Silva, Isabella de Carmo Simões, Daniel Simon, Célia Maria de Almeida Soares, Renata de Bastos Ascenço Soares,

Chromobacterium violaceum is one of millions of species of free-living microorganisms that populate the soil and water in the extant areas of tropical biodiversity around the world. Its complete genome sequence reveals ( i ) extensive alternative pathways for energy generation, ( ii ) ≈500 ORFs for transport-related proteins, ( iii ) complex and extensive systems for stress adaptation and motility, and ( iv ) widespread utilization of quorum sensing for control of inducible systems, all of which underpin the versatility ...

Tópico(s): Biochemical and Structural Characterization

2003 - National Academy of Sciences | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Daniel Ribeiro de Mendonça, Heloysa Martins Carvalho Andrade, Paulo R.B. Guimarães, Regina F. Vianna, Simoni Margareti Plentz Meneghetti, Luiz Antônio Magalhães Pontes, Leonardo S.G. Teixeira,

The transesterification of triglycerides by means of alkaline catalysts is the most widely used route for biodiesel production and reaction optimisation by multivariate methods has been used for biodiesel production from different vegetable oils. However, the application of simultaneous optimisation for biodiesel production from beef tallow has received little attention. In an effort to optimize the beef tallow biodiesel production, a combination of the full factorial design and the Doehlert matrix ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies

2010 - Elsevier BV | Fuel Processing Technology

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Lidiane Gaspareto Felippe, Débora Cristina Baldoqui, Massuo J. Kato, Vanderlan da Silva Bolzani, Elsie Franklin Guimarães, Regina Maria Barreto Cicarelli, Maysa Furlan,

Five tetrahydrofuran lignans and two known flavones were isolated from the aerial parts of Peperomia blanda. The structures of the isolated lignans were elucidated by interpretation of their spectroscopic data, including by gHMQC and gHMBC. The relative and absolute configurations of the isolates were determined from NOESY interactions and optical properties, respectively. Four of the lignans were diastereomeric whilst one was of mixed biosynthetic origin. All but one of the lignans exhibited high ...

Tópico(s): Plant Parasitism and Resistance

2007 - Elsevier BV | Phytochemistry

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Maísa Campos Guimarães, Regina Lúcia Sucupira Pedroza,

A violência doméstica contra a mulher é um fenômeno múltiplo e complexo que tem destacado importantes discussões teórico-filosóficas e questionamentos ético-políticos. O presente artigo se propõe a articular a perspectiva de gênero às análises sobre violência em suas dimensões subjetiva, histórica, social e cultural, buscando (re)leituras críticas acerca das definições dessas violências. O olhar sobre a cultura machista e patriarcal brasileira revela posturas de legitimação e banalização de tais ...

Tópico(s): Sex work and related issues

2015 - Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Social | Psicologia & Sociedade

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Gabriela Mafra de Oliveira, Marcelo Antônio Pascoal-Xavier, Daniel Ribeiro Moreira, Vitor Souza Guimarães, Regina Amélia Lopes Pessoa de Aguiar, Débora Marques de Miranda, Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli,

This study aims to investigate the presence of Cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes virus simplex (HSV), and parvovirus B19 (PVB19) in the placental tissue of patients who underwent abortions without an otherwise-defined aetiology.This cross-sectional study was conducted in a high-risk obstetric maternity facility at a University Hospital in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, from January 2013 to December 2015. We included placenta samples obtained from spontaneous abortions of unknown aetiology. Seventy placenta samples ...

Tópico(s): Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics

2017 - Informa | The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Yana Jorge Polizer Rocha, Judite Lapa‐Guimarães, Regina Lúcia F. de Noronha, Marco Antônio Trindade,

Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate consumers’ perception regarding frankfurter sausages with different healthiness attributes. Descriptions of different frankfurter sausages were used (traditional, with natural antioxidants, with sodium reduction, with fat reduction, source of dietary fiber, and with omega 3) as stimuli. All consumers evaluated the six stimuli and performed a test of word association before evaluating the acceptance of each concept, along with the familiarity level, ...

Tópico(s): Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling

2018 - Wiley | Journal of Sensory Studies

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Wilfredo Gustavo Escalante‐Otárola, Gabriela Mariana Castro-Núñez, Keren Cristina Fagundes Jordão‐Basso, Bruno Martini Guimarães, Regina Guenka Palma‐Dibb, Milton Carlos Kuga,

To evaluate the effect of desensitizing agent containing calcium phosphate nanoparticles on the bond strength of etch-and-rinse adhesive system (Scotchbond Multi-Purpose), presence of precipitate, dentinal tubule obliteration and hybrid layer formation in dentin in comparison with potassium nitrate plus sodium fluoride or strontium chloride compounds.150 bovine incisors were treated with (n = 10): G1, Desensibilize Nano P (Ca3(PO4)2+5%KNO3+0.9%NaF); G2, Desensibilize (10%SrCl2+5%KNO3); G3, Desensibilize ...

Tópico(s): Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques

2018 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Dentistry

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Lucas Miranda Marques, Melissa Buzinhani, Ana M. S. Guimarães, Regina Célia Pereira Marques, Sávio Torres de Farías, R. L. Neto, M. Yamaguti, Renata Cristina Gobbi de Oliveira, Jorge Timenetsky,

Ureaplasma diversum infection in bulls may result in seminal vesiculitis, balanoposthitis and alterations in spermatozoids. In cows, it can cause placentitis, fetal alveolitis, abortion and the birth of weak calves. U. diversum ATCC 49782 (serogroups A), ATCC 49783 (serogroup C) and 34 field isolates were used for this study. These microorganisms were submitted to Polymerase Chain Reaction for 16S gene sequence determination using Taq High Fidelity and the products were purified and bi-directionally ...

Tópico(s): Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies

2011 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

José Alexandre S. Crippa, Luiz Carlos Pereira, Lívia C. Pereira, Patrícia Moura da Rosa Zimmermann, Liberato Brum, Letícia Mello Rechia, Isabella Caroline da Silva Dias, Jaime E. C. Hallak, Alline C. Campos, Francisco Silveira Guimarães, Regina Helena Costa Queiróz, Antônio Waldo Zuardi,

To compare plasma concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD) following oral administration of two formulations of the drug (powder and dissolved in oil), and to evaluate the effects of these distinct formulations on responses to emotional stimuli in healthy human volunteers.In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group design, 45 healthy male volunteers were randomly assigned to three groups of 15 subjects that received either 150 mg of CBD powder; 150 mg of CBD dissolved in corn oil; ...

Tópico(s): Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

2021 - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria | Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Valéria Forni Martins, Paulo R. Guimarães, Claudia Regina Baptista Haddad, João Semir,

The directed dispersal hypothesis has two components: (1) non-random seed deposition by a predicted vector, which removes greater amounts of seeds to specific sites, and (2) higher seed survival and seedling establishment in these specific sites. Several studies suggest that ants perform both tasks. This study was designed to cover the processes from post-dispersed seeds to established juvenile plants of a typical ant-dispersed species. Our main objective was to determine whether Ricinus communis ...

Tópico(s): Plant Parasitism and Resistance

2009 - Springer Science+Business Media | Plant Ecology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ively Guimarães Abdalla, Regina Celes de Rosa Stella, Gianna Lepre Perim, Rinaldo Henrique Aguilar-da-Silva, Jadete Barbosa Lampert, Nilce Maria da Silva Campos Costa,

Este trabalho descreve os resultados do primeiro momento do projeto da Caem/Abem no eixo Projeto Pedagógico, um dos cinco eixos relevantes para avaliação das tendências de mudanças na escola médica. Analisa como os atores envolvidos com o curso de graduação percebem e situam a escola na sociedade ao estabelecerem sua missão política e pedagógica. Ao referir a tipologia do grupo de 28 escolas médicas, seguindo uma das três alternativas predominantes (tradicional, inovadora, avançada), esse eixo mostra ...

Tópico(s): Health, Nursing, Elderly Care

2009 - Associção Brasileira de Educação Médica | Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Gisele Fernanda Mouro, Antônio Ferriani Branco, Francisco Assis Fonseca de Macedo, Kátia Cilene Guimarães, Claudete Regina Alcalde, Rosemeri Aparecida Ferreira, Paulo Emílio Fernandes Prohmann,

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da substituição do milho pela farinha de mandioca de varredura, em dietas de cabras Saanen em lactação, sobre a degradabilidade potencial, efetiva e efetiva corrigida das rações, bem como sobre o pH ruminal e as concentrações de amônia ruminal, uréia plasmática e uréia no leite em cabras em lactação. Foram utilizadas quatro cabras há 100 dias em lactação. O delineamento utilizado foi o quadrado latino 4 x4, em que os tratamentos consistiram em níveis ...

Tópico(s): Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects

2002 - Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia | Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Renata de Britto Mari, Naianne Kelly Clébis, Karina Martinez Gagliardo, Juliana Plácido Guimarães, Sandra Regina Stabille, Rosanna Germanò, R. R. de Souza,

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of regular physical activity on the morphology of the myenteric plexus of the duodenum in rats during the ageing process. To this end, 45 Wistar rats were divided into three groups: C (sedentary - 6 months old), S (sedentary - 12 months old) and T (trained - 12 months old). The animals of group S were given with a physical activity programme consisting of a 10-min-treadmill workout once a week. The animals of group T were submitted to the physical activity programme ...

Tópico(s): Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments

2008 - Wiley | Anatomia Histologia Embryologia

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

M. C. T. Damaso, Moisés Augusto Passianoto, Sidinéa Cordeiro de Freitas, Denise Maria Guimarães Freire, Regina C. A. Lago, Sônia Couri,

The aim of this work was to produce lipases by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using, as substrate, agroindustrial residue supplemented with by-products from corn oil refining process or olive oil. For a group of ten fungi strains selected in the first steps, the lipase activity obtained by SSF varied from 7.7 to 58.6 U/g of dry substrate (gds). Among the evaluated strains, the Aspergillus niger mutant 11T53A14 was selected by presenting the best enzymatic production. For the fermentation tests, two ...

Tópico(s): Muscle metabolism and nutrition

2008 - Springer Nature | Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Edmar Henrique Pelaquini, Lucila de Assis Figueiredo Guimarães, Letícia Regina Benetti, Luís Gustavo Romani Fernandes, Wirla Maria da Silva Cunha Tamashiro, Nicola Conran, Heloísa Helena de Araújo Ferreira,

Although numerous studies demonstrate the participation of nitric oxide (NO) in various inflammatory diseases, the precise function of NO in allergic asthma remains unclear. We investigated whether iNOS inhibition could interfere with the kinetics of VLA-4 and Mac-1 expression and adhesion properties of bone marrow and peripheral blood eosinophils of sensitized mice after antigen exposure. Treatment of allergic mice with 1400 W (iNOS inhibitor) increased the adhesion of bone marrow eosinophils to ...

Tópico(s): Coagulation, Bradykinin, Polyphosphates, and Angioedema

2010 - Elsevier BV | International Immunopharmacology

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Deodoro Magno Brighenti, César Freire Carvalho, Geraldo Andrade Carvalho, Carla Regina Guimarães Brighenti, Stephan Malfitano Carvalho,

Avaliou-se a influência do Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki (Berliner) sobre adultos de Apis mellifera Linnaeus. Os experimentos foram realizados em laboratório a 28 ± 2 ºC, UR 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 12 horas. B. thuringiensis foi aplicado com pulverização sobre adultos, e fornecido através de solução aquosa de mel a 50% e em adição à pasta Cândi, utilizando o produto comercial Dipel® PM. Esse produto quando aplicado com pulverização ou incorporado à pasta Cândi ou à solução aquosa de mel provocou ...

Tópico(s): Insect Resistance and Genetics

2007 - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS | Ciência e Agrotecnologia

Artigo Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Aline Scalone Brentel, Mutlu Özcan, Luiz Felipe Valandro, Lilian Guimarães Alarça, Regina Amaral, Marco Antônıo Bottıno,

This study evaluated the durability of bond strength between resin cement and a feldspathic ceramic submitted to different etching regimens with and without silane coupling agent application. Thirty-two blocks (6.4 mm × 6.4 mm × 4.8 mm) were fabricated using a microparticulate feldspathic ceramic (Vita VM7), ultrasonically cleaned with water for 5 min and randomly divided into four groups, according to the type of etching agent and silanization method: method 1, etching with 10% hydrofluoric (HF) acid ...

Tópico(s): Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes

2007 - Elsevier BV | Dental Materials

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Vanessa Ovanessian Fukuda, Thiago Yukio Fukuda, Márcio Guimarães, Sílvia Regina Shiwa, Bianca Del Cor de Lima, Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins, Raquel Aparecida Casarotto, Patrícia Pereira Alfredo, Jan Magnus Bjordal, Patricia M. M. B. Fucs,

OBJETIVO: Este estudo foi designado para avaliar a eficácia a curto prazo da laserterapia de baixa intensidade (LBI) na melhora da dor e função em pacientes portadores de osteoartrite (OA) do joelho. MÉTODOS: Participaram deste ensaio clínico aleatório, duplo-cego e controlado 47 pacientes (79 joelhos) de ambos os sexos portadores de OA do joelho, que foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em dois grupos; grupo laser com 25 pacientes (41 joelhos) e grupo placebo com 22 pacientes (38 joelhos). A LBI foi realizada ...

Tópico(s): Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques

2011 - Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany) | Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Josafá Gonçalves Barreto, Layana de Souza Guimarães, Márcia Regina Neves Leão, Denis Vieira Gomes Ferreira, Rosanna Alves De Araújo Lima, Cláudio Guedes Salgado,

We investigated the prevalence of antibodies against PGL-I in people affected by leprosy (PAL) who were diagnosed and treated between 2004 and 2010, their household contacts (HC) and school children (SC) from a hyperendemic municipality in the Brazilian Amazon, and determined the prevalence of previously undiagnosed leprosy (PPUL) among both the HC and SC.We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 87 PAL, 302 HC and 188 SC. The subjects were clinically assessed, and their levels of anti-PGL-I antibodies ...

Tópico(s): Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome

2011 - British Leprosy Relief Association | Leprosy Review

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Vanessa Ovanessian Fukuda, Thiago Yukio Fukuda, Márcio Guimarães, Sílvia Regina Shiwa, Bianca Del Cor de Lima, Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes‐Martins, Raquel Aparecida Casarotto, Patrícia Pereira Alfredo, Jan Magnus Bjordal, Patricia M. M. B. Fucs,

Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the short-term efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) for improving pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: Forty-seven patients with knee osteoarthritis (79 knees), of both genders, participated in this randomized controlled double-blind clinical trial. They were randomly allocated to two groups: laser group with 25 patients (41 knees) and placebo group with 22 patients (38 knees). LLLT was performed three times a week, totaling ...

Tópico(s): Tendon Structure and Treatment

2011 - Brazilian Society of Orthopedics and Traumatology | Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia (English Edition)

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Nicole Medeiros Guimarães, Sônia Regina Pasian,

Este estudo buscou ampliar o conhecimento sobre a elaboração da impulsividade agressiva, através de seu componente raiva, na adolescência contemporânea. Foram avaliados 120 adolescentes de ambos os sexos, de 15 a 19 anos, de escolas públicas e particulares de Ribeirão Preto (SP), sem história prévia de transtornos sensoriais, cognitivos e/ou psiquiátricos. Foram utilizados o INV - Forma C e o Inventário de Expressão da Raiva Traço Estado (STAXI), focalizando-se, neste trabalho, apenas os resultados ...

Tópico(s): Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

2006 - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE MARINGÁ | Psicologia em Estudo

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional

Márcia de Moraes Echer, Vandeir Francisco Guimarães, Cristiani Regina Krieser, Vânia Márcia Abucarma, Jeferson Klein, Luciana dos Santos, Willian Rafael Dallabrida,

The production of seedlings of high quality becomes an important strategy for the success of a crop. The present research had the objective of evaluating the effect of different bioestimulant doses, Stimulate®, in the formation of passion fruit seedlings. The experiment was carried out in greenhouse conditions, in randomize complete blocks experimental design with six treatments and four replications, with 24 plants per plots. The treatments were constituted of different bioestimulante doses: 0 ( ...

Tópico(s): Growth and nutrition in plants

2006 - UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA | Semina Ciências Agrárias

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Patrícia Guimarães, Sônia Regina Lambert Passos, Guilherme Amaral Calvet, Yara Hahr Marques Hökerberg, José Luiz Martins Lessa, Carlos Augusto de Andrade,

To evaluate psychiatric comorbidities in outpatients receiving care for HIV and Chagas disease at Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas (IPEC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.Cross-sectional study with a consecutive sample of 125 patients referred to an outpatient psychiatric clinic from February to December 2010. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) was used. Factors associated with more frequent mental disorders were estimated by odds ratios (OR) ...

Tópico(s): Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare

2014 - Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria | Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Oslan Francischetto, Luciana Almenara Pereira da Silva, K. Senna, Màrcia Regina Guimarães Vasques, Giovanna Ferraiuoli Barbosa, Clara Weksler, Rosana Grandelle Ramos, W. Golebiovski, Cristiane da Cruz Lamas,

Background: Healthcare-associated infective endocarditis (HCA-IE), a severe complication of medical care, shows a growing incidence in literature.Objective: To evaluate epidemiology, etiology, risk factors for acquisition, complications, surgical treatment, and outcome of HCA-IE.Methods: Observational prospective case series study (2006-2011) in a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro.Results: Fifty-three patients with HCA-IE from a total of 151 cases of infective endocarditis (IE) were included.There ...

Tópico(s): Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus

2014 - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ariane F. Busso‐Lopes, Fábio Albuquerque Marchi, Hellen Kuasne, Cristovam Scapulatempo‐Neto, José Carlos S. Trindade-Filho, Carlos Márcio N. de Jesus, Ademar Lopes, Gustavo Cardoso Guimarães, Sílvia Regina Rogatto,

The molecular mechanisms underlying penile carcinoma are still poorly understood, and the detection of genetic markers would be of great benefit for these patients. In this study, we assessed the genomic profile aiming at identifying potential prognostic biomarkers in penile carcinoma. Globally, 46 penile carcinoma samples were considered to evaluate DNA copy-number alterations via array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) combined with human papillomavirus (HPV) genotyping. Specific genes were ...

Tópico(s): Urologic and reproductive health conditions

2014 - American Association for Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Brasil Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Walber Toma, Luciana Lopes Guimarães, Alba Regina Monteiro Souza Brito, Aldo Ramos Santos, Fernando Sanzi Cortez, Fábio Hermes Pusceddu, Augusto César, Landulfo Silveira, Marcos Tadeu Tavares Pacheco, Camilo Dias Seabra Pereira,

Gastric ulcers are a significant medical problem and the development of complications lead to significant mortality rates worldwide.In Brazil, Carthamus tinctorius L., Asteraceae, seeds essential oil, the safflower oil, is currently used as a thermogenic compound and as treatment for problems related to the cardiovascular system.In this study, by Raman spectroscopy, it was shown that oleic and linoleic acids are the compounds present in higher concentrations in the safflower oil.We demonstrated ...

Tópico(s): Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts

2014 - Springer Science+Business Media | Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia