Joana Ribeiro, Inês Carneiro, Ana Nuño, Miguel Porto, Pim Edelaar, Álvaro Luna, Luís Reino,
Tópico(s): Insect and Pesticide Research
2021 - Springer Science+Business Media | European Journal of Wildlife Research
César Capinha, Fabio Marcolin, Luís Reino,
Abstract Aim The aim was to document the impact of the globalization of human activity on the biodiversity and biogeographical patterns of reptilian and amphibian faunas across islands worldwide. Location Islands worldwide. Time period From the 15th century to the present time. Major taxa studied Reptiles and amphibians. Methods We compiled lists of the reptilian and amphibian species that occurred on islands before the 15th century and of those that occur currently. For each species group, we calculated ...
Tópico(s): Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
2020 - Wiley | Global Ecology and Biogeography
Joana Ribeiro, Pedro Bingre, Diederik Strubbe, Luís Reino,
Clamp down on trade-ban violationsIn response to the deadly outbreak of coronavirus 2019-nCoV (see Nature http://
Tópico(s): Zoonotic diseases and public health
2020 - Nature Portfolio | Nature
Pedro Beja, Stefan Schindler, Joana Santana, Miguel Porto, Rui Morgado, Francisco Moreira, Ricardo Pita, António Mira, Luís Reino,
High nest predation is one of the factors potentially driving farmland bird declines, particularly in the case of ground-nesting species. Accordingly, recent calls have been made to address predation in agri-environment schemes, but this is hindered by limited understanding of how processes operating at different scales affect predation patterns and how additional factors such as livestock trampling contribute to reduced nest survival. Using an artificial nest experiment, we assessed how field management, ...
Tópico(s): Animal Behavior and Reproduction
2013 - Springer Science+Business Media | European Journal of Wildlife Research
José L. Pablos, Andrés Aragón Peña, Juan J. Gómez‐Reino,
A retrospective study of Salmonella infection was carried out in 109 SLE patients followed over the last 15 yr at a rheumatology unit. Ten cases of non-typhoid salmonellosis were identified. All patients had bacteraemia and two focal pyogenic complications. No cases of salmonellosis limited to the gastrointestinal tract were found. Death occurred in three cases and was significantly associated with renal failure. A comparative analysis of the patients with and without salmonellosis failed to detect ...
Tópico(s): Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
1994 - Oxford University Press | Lara D. Veeken
Joseph T. Sawma, Hadar Isseroff, David Reino,
1. Rats were implanted with cannulae in the abdominal cavity and infused with one of the following solutions: saline; 20.0 mM proline in saline, or saline containing alanine, valine, methionine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine and histidine each at 2.0 mM. 2. Comparison of the lumenal perimeters in the bile ducts of the infused animals revealed that a significant hyperplasia was induced by proline; none of the other amino acids tested was effective. 3. Histologically, the proline-induced hyperplasia ...
Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
1978 - Elsevier BV | Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physiology
This article deals with the results achieved in the breeding of six-row barley at Hankkija Plant Breeding Institute since the beginning of scientific barley breeding in the 1910s, with special reference to earliness and genetic origin of the varieties. In Finland, barley is grown in the northern border of plant production up to the 67th parallel. Through centuries it has been an important cereal but a rapid expansion in the acreage occurred only in the mid-1970s. Today the acreage of barley is close ...
Tópico(s): Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
1988 - Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland | Agricultural and Food Science
Tópico(s): Advanced Power Generation Technologies
1980 - Elsevier BV | Nuclear Instruments and Methods
Gonçalo C. Cardoso, Luís Reino,
Invasive speciesInvasive species often damage the ecosystems they colonise. But non-harmful biological invasions also exist in natureNature , and understanding which biological invasions are ecologically benign is important for prioritizing conservationConservation /ists goals. As a case study, we review researchResearch on the biological invasion of the Iberian PeninsulaIberian Peninsula by the common waxbillCommon waxbill ( Estrilda astrild ), a small estrildid finch from sub-Saharan AfricaAfrica , with ...
Tópico(s): Animal Behavior and Reproduction
2018 - Springer International Publishing | Environmental history
William Lawson, Anthony J. Reino,
Tópico(s): Food Supply Chain Traceability
1994 - Elsevier BV | Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America
Heikki Kallio, Tuomo Vauhkonen, Reino R. Linko,
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThin-layer silver ion chromatography and supercritical fluid chromatography of Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras) triacylglycerolsHeikki Kallio, Tuomo Vauhkonen, and Reino R. LinkoCite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1991, 39, 9, 1573–1577Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1991https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf00009a007https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00009a007research-articleACS ...
Tópico(s): Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
1991 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Heikki Kallio, S. PALLASAHO, J. KÄRPPÄ, Reino R. Linko,
ABSTRACT The contents of the 12 anthocyanins in crowberry juice were followed during storage at room temperature by varying the content of oxygen, ascorbic acid, Al 3+ and Fe 3+ ions. The half‐lives of the individual anthocyanins were 4–6 wk in untreated juice. When 90% of the oxygen had been removed, the stability improved by a factor 3–4. The glucosides and galactosides had longer half‐lives than the arabinosides, confidence of the differences varying from 90 to 99,9%. The most stable were the ...
Tópico(s): Psidium guajava Extracts and Applications
1986 - Wiley | Journal of Food Science
Rainer Huopalahti, Eila Kesälahti, Reino R. Linko,
Volatile compounds of fresh, hot air dried and freeze dried dill (Anethum graveolens L.) herb were studied by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Of the 25 volatile components identified, 16 the most abundant compounds were analysed quantitatively. The major primary aroma compounds were α-phellandrene, 3,6-dimethyl-2,3,3a,4,5,7a-hexahydrobenzofuran,β-phellandrene, limonene, α-pinene, p-cymene and myristicin. Severe loss of these components occured during the drying of dill. E.g. the retention of ...
Tópico(s): Fungal Biology and Applications
1985 - Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland | Agricultural and Food Science
Jukka K. Kaitaranta, Reino R. Linko,
1. The roe lipid fatty acids of Baltic herring, roach, perch, burbot and rainbow trout were quantitatively studied by capillary-GLC. 2. The composition of roe fatty acids remain fairly stable during the fish maturation. 3. The fatty acid profiles are very similar in various fish roes though differences exist in the relative amounts of individual components. 4. On average perch and burbot have longer chain lengths and higher unsaturation degrees in their roe fatty acids compared to the other species. ...
Tópico(s): Fatty Acid Research and Health
1984 - Elsevier BV | Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B Comparative Biochemistry
Rainer Huopalahti, Reino R. Linko,
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComposition and content of aroma compounds in dill, Anethum graveolens L., at three different growth stagesRainer Huopalahti and Reino R. LinkoCite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1983, 31, 2, 331–333Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1983https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00116a036Request reuse permissionsArticle Views484Altmetric-Citations42LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER- ...
Tópico(s): Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
1983 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Riitta Vuorela, Jukka K. Kaitaranta, Reino R. Linko,
Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) hatchery stock and Baltic herring (Clupea harengus) were sampled at regular intervals during the increasing maturation of roe. Mature roe from whitefish (Coregonus albula), burbot (Lota lota), perch (Perca fluviatilis) and roach (Rutilus rutilus) were also examined. Total and gonad weights were measured for all specimens, as well the total moisture, ash, protein and lipid content of the roe were determined. The ash content of mature roe changed from 1.8 to 4.9% dry weight. ...
Tópico(s): Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
1979 - Elsevier BV | Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology Journal
Jukka K. Kaitaranta, Reino R. Linko,
Abstract Using gas chromatographic‐mass spectrometric methods 50 fatty acid components of the flesh lipids of a fresh‐water whitefish have been examined in detail. The total lipids represented, on average, 3.0% of the wet weight of whitefish fillets. Saturated, monoenoic and polyenoic fatty acids were present in proportions of 31.4, 22.4 and 44.2%, respectively. About half of the total saturated acids was composed of palmitic acid (16:0, 16.1 %), which is generally abundant in fish lipids. The proportion ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
1979 - Wiley | Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Terry A. Dick, J.-C. Quentin, Reino S. Freeman,
The oxyuroid Syphacia mesocriceti Quentin, 1971, from the golden hamster, Mesocricetus auratus (Waterhouse, 1839), is described with the aid of light and scanning electron microscopy. Cephalic extremities of males and females differ from those of all other species of the genus Syphacia. Males and females have reduced lips and a triangular stoma but differ from species of the subgenus Syphatineria with similar features by having a flanged esophageal cuticle with serrated edges. The operculate eggs ...
Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control
1973 - American Society of Parasitologists | Journal of Parasitology
Hartwig Fischer, Reino S. Freeman,
All 877 smallmouth bass, Micropterus dolomieui Lacepede, more than 7.6 cm in fork length from Lake Opeongo, Algonquin Park, Ontario, had plerocercoids of Proteocephalus ambloplitis (Leidy) in the viscera. The incidence of this species in the gut was seasonal, being highest in the spring, declining in the summer, and disappearing in late autumn. When bass, kept over winter at 4 C, were raised to 7 C or higher, some parenteral plerocercoids left the viscera and penetrated into the gut lumen. Similar ...
Tópico(s): Fish Ecology and Management Studies
1969 - American Society of Parasitologists | Journal of Parasitology
Proteocephalus parallacticus MacLulich is common throughout the year in lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush). Beginning in late May or early June and continuing to early autumn, gravid worms occur throughout the summer in approximately 25% of the trout 3 to 4 years old or older. Plerocercoids may develop within 30 to 40 days at 16 °C in Cyclops bicuspidatus, C. vernalis, and probably C. scutifer, but not in several other copepods which were tested; female C. bicuspidatus are most suitable. Normal growth ...
Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
1964 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
Taenia crassiceps was common in Vulpes fulva examined from southern Ontario. Metacestodes occurred naturally in Microtus pennsylvanicus, Marmota monax, Tamias striatus, and Ondatra zibethicus, and Peromyscus maniculatus, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, and Sciurus carolinensis were infected experimentally; all rodents are new host records. Cysticerci developed into adults in dogs or foxes within 5 to 6 weeks; five coyote pups resisted infection. Development of the metacestode was followed mainly in white ...
Tópico(s): Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
1962 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
A review of the taxonomy of the genus Cladotaenia established that at least four species of this genus occur in Europe, Egypt, and Sudan; that four species occur in North America; and that there are 10 valid species in the world. C. circi Yamaguti, 1935 is redescribed from Circus cyaneus hudsonius and Accipiter cooperi, and C. globifera (Batsch, 1786) is redescribed from Accipiter gentilis atricapillus, A. striatus velox, Buteo p. platypterus, B. jamaicensis, and C. cyaneus hudsonius all collected ...
Tópico(s): Vector-borne infectious diseases
1959 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
Paruterina rauschi n.sp. is described from the barred owl, and P. candelabraria (Goeze, 1782) is redescribed from the snowy owl; both species grow in the great horned owl. The life history and development of the plerocercoid of both species of worms in various rodents is described. Natural infections with the plerocercoid of P. rauschi n.sp. are reported from Tamias striatus and Peromyscus leucopus. Plerocercoids are not uncommon in cyclophyllidean life cycles, and their significance in the taxonomy ...
Tópico(s): Insect and Pesticide Research
1957 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
Taenia mustelae Gmelin, 1790 (= T. tenuicollis Rudolphi, 1819) is proposed as the valid name for the small-hooked cestode from European brown weasel, and Taenia martis (Zeder, 1803) n. comb. (= T. intermedia Rudolphi, 1810) is proposed for the large-hooked cestode from European marten. T. mustelae adults were found naturally in the short-tailed weasel, Mustela erminea, and T. martis adults in the pine marten, Martes americana in North America; the latter constitutes a new host record. Larvae were recovered ...
Tópico(s): Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
1956 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
Olavi E. Nikkilä, Reino R. Linko,
Journal of Food ScienceVolume 19, Issue 1-6 p. 200-205 DENATURATION OF MYOSIN DURING DEFROSTING OF FROZEN FISH OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ, OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this authorREINO R. LINKO, REINO R. LINKO Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this author OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ, OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this authorREINO R. LINKO, ...
Tópico(s): Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
1954 - Wiley | Journal of Food Science
Hartwig Fischer, Reino S. Freeman,
Plerocercoids of Proteocephalus ambloplitis removed from parenteral sites and the enteron of smallmouth bass, or parenteral sites in other fish from Lake Opeongo, were fed to bass which were either laboratory-reared or captured from the lake and treated with the anthelmintic di-n-butyl tin oxide. The experiments demonstrate that, following growth to plerocercoid I in copepods, plerocercoid II passes through three physiologically distinct levels of development in fish. "Initial" growth may be parenteral ...
Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research
1973 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology
Olavi E. Nikkilä, REINO E. LINKO,
Journal of Food ScienceVolume 21, Issue 1 p. 42-46 FREEZING, PACKAGING AND FROZEN STORAGE OF FISH OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ, OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this authorREINO E. LINKO, REINO E. LINKO Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this author OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ, OLAVI E. NIKKILÄ Central Laboratory of Tukkukauppojen Oy, Turku, FinlandSearch for more papers by this authorREINO E. LINKO, REINO E. ...
Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
1956 - Wiley | Journal of Food Science
Heikki Kallio, Reino R. Linko,
Volatile carbonyl compounds of arctic brambles at various stages of ripeness were analyzed as their 2,4-DNPH's by a combined TLC-GLC-MS method. Twenty-one different carbonyl compounds could be identified. During the ripening process the content of most carbonyl compounds increased, the largest changes occuring in the amounts of acetaldehyde, pentenal, acetone, acetonn and diacetyl but the content of hexenal decreased.
Tópico(s): Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
1973 - Springer Science+Business Media | Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung
Kati Hanhineva, Pasi Soininen, Mikko Anttonen, Hanna Kokko, Ilana Rogachev, Asaph Aharoni, Reino Laatikainen, Sirpa Kärenlampi,
Abstract Introduction Strawberry ( Fragaria × ananassa ) is rich in polyphenols, particularly anthocyanins, flavonols, condensed tannins and ellagic tannins. In addition to the fruits, the leaves of strawberry also contain a wide range of phenolic compound classes, but have not been investigated to the same extent as the fruit. Objective To characterise a metabolite group present in the leaves of strawberry, that was not amenable for identification based on earlier information available in the literature. ...
Tópico(s): Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
2009 - Wiley | Phytochemical Analysis
Md. Bedarul Alam, Reino Pulkki, Chander Shahi,
Woody biomass contributes about 6% of total energy production in Canada. One obstacle to the adoption of woody biomass for energy production is accurate data on sustainable supply. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the assessment of woody biomass annually available for bioenergy production. The study area, located in northwestern Ontario, includes 18 forest management units (167 184 km 2 ) and three existing and one proposed biomass-based power generating stations, with a potential annual ...
Tópico(s): Forest Management and Policy
2012 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Forest Research