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Artigo Revisado por pares

Cordelia Rasa, Roger W. Meola, Rudolf Schenker,

... author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Rudolf Schenker Rudolf Schenker Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College ...

Tópico(s): Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research

2000 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Medical Entomology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Michel Schenker, Rudolf Kraftsik, Liliane Glauser, Thierry Küntzer, Julien Bogousslavsky, Ibtissam Barakat‐Walter,

We have shown that a local administration of thyroid hormones (T3) at the level of transected rat sciatic nerve induced a significant increase in the number of regenerated axons. To address the question of whether local administration of T3 rescues the axotomized sensory neurons from death, in the present study we estimated the total number of surviving neurons per dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in three experimental group animals. Forty-five days following rat sciatic nerve transection, the lumbar (L4 ...

Tópico(s): Pain Mechanisms and Treatments

2003 - Elsevier BV | Experimental Neurology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Catherine Bourguinat, Alice C.Y. Lee, Regina Lizundia, Byron L. Blagburn, Janice L. Liotta, Marc S. Kraus, Kathy Keller, Christian Epe, Louis Létourneau, Claudia L. Kleinman, Tara Paterson, Elena Carretón, José Alberto Montoya-Alonso, Hubert Smith, Aron Bhan, Andrew S. Peregrine, James Carmichael, Jason Drake, Rudolf Schenker, Ronald Kaminsky, Dwight D. Bowman, Timothy G. Geary, Roger K. Prichard,

Macrocyclic lactone (ML) endectocides are used as chemoprophylaxis for heartworm infection (Dirofilaria immitis) in dogs and cats. Claims of loss of efficacy (LOE) of ML heartworm preventives have become common in some locations in the USA. We directly tested whether resistance to MLs exists in LOE isolates of D. immitis and identified genetic markers that are correlated with, and therefore can predict ML resistance. ML controlled studies showed that LOE strains of D. immitis established infections ...

Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions

2015 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

D.J. Kok, Edwina Williams, Rudolf Schenker, N.J. Archer, Ivan G. Horak,

Spirocerca lupi is primarily a parasite of dogs and other carnivores. Clinical signs of infection are regurgitation, vomiting, weight loss, coughing and dyspnoea. Sudden death can also occur due to a ruptured aortic aneurysm. In this study, the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa was identified as an area with a high prevalence of S. lupi. A subsequent investigation, to evaluate the efficacy of milbemycin oxime as a prophylactic agent for canine spirocercosis, involved 58 puppies that were raised ...

Tópico(s): Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment

2010 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

D.J. Kok, Rudolf Schenker, N.J. Archer, Ivan G. Horak, Paul Swart,

The aim of this investigation was to determine the efficacy of milbemycin oxime in preventing the oesophageal encapsulation of Spirocerca lupi, following the experimental infection of dogs. Two studies were conducted which involved a total of 21 purpose-bred Beagles. Each dog was infected with approximately 40, third stage infective S. lupi larvae. The larvae were dissected from scarabaeid beetles that had been collected from areas endemic for spirocercosis. In the first study, milbemycin oxime ( ...

Tópico(s): Dermatological diseases and infestations

2010 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Ezio Ferroglio, Luca Rossi, E. Tomio, Rudolf Schenker, P. Bianciardi,

Two trials were conducted to evaluate the therapeutic and prophylactic activity of milbemycin oxime (Interceptor®, Novartis Animal Health) against the eye-worm Thelazia callipaeda (Spirurida, Thelaziidae) infection. In Trial 1, the therapeutic efficacy of milbemycin oxime was evaluated in 55 naturally infected dogs treated with min. 0.5 mg/kg milbemycin oxime. The dogs were clinically examined for the presence of eyeworms before and again 7 days after treatment. Dogs still positive were given a second ...

Tópico(s): Insects and Parasite Interactions

2008 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Karen A. Moriello, Douglas J. DeBoer, Rudolf Schenker, Jenifer L. Blum, Lynn M. Volk,

Abstract Oral lufenuron is reportedly an effective treatment for some cats with dermatophytosis. The purpose of this study was to determine if lufenuron, when used as a pre‐treatment prior to challenge exposure, would be protective against the development of infection after the direct topical application of fungal macrocondia ( Microsporum canis spores). Three groups ( n = 6/group) of juvenile cats were treated with either monthly oral lufenuron (30 or 133 mg/kg) or placebo. After 2 months of treatment, ...

Tópico(s): Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization

2004 - Wiley | Veterinary Dermatology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker, Olivier Tinembart, E. Humbert‐Droz, T. Cavaliero, B Yerly,

Speed of kill and percentage kill of nitenpyram (CAPSTAR®) was compared to fipronil (Frontline® spot-on), imidacloprid (Bayvantage®/Advantage™), selamectin (Stronghold™/Revolution™) and cythioate (Cyflee®) against adult fleas on cats and dogs 3 and 8 h post-treatment. Selamectin was used on dogs only; cythioate was used on cats only. Groups of eight cats and eight dogs (four males and four females each) were experimentally infested with 100 unfed fleas 1 day prior to treatment with the test products. ...

Tópico(s): Vector-borne infectious diseases

2003 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Jacques Guillot, K. Rojzner, Charles Fournier, François-Olivier Touati, René Chermette, E. Malandain, F. Jankowski, Wolfgang Seewald, Rudolf Schenker,

The efficacy of oral lufenuron, a chitin synthetase inhibitor, combined with topical enilconazole, was evaluated for the management of Microsporum canis infection in 100 cats housed in two catteries in France. The cats were treated with weekly rinses with enilconazole (0.2 per cent) for four weeks and, in each cattery, one group (A) was also treated with micronised griseofulvin (25 mg/kg administered orally twice a day for five weeks) and a second group (B) was treated with 60 mg/kg lufenuron administered ...

Tópico(s): Fungal Infections and Studies

2002 - Wiley | Veterinary Record

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Susan R. Dean, Roger W. Meola, Shirlee M. Meola, Helga Sittertz-Bhatkar, Rudolf Schenker,

When cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouché), were fed concentrations of lufenuron in cattle blood ranging from 0.5 to 4 ppm, adult mortality increased in a dose-dependent manner to a maximum of ≈24% over a period of 10 d. Fleas treated with 0.5 ppm produced abnormal endocuticle consisting of protein globules embedded in an amorphous chitin matrix. At concentrations of 1.0 ppm or greater, endocuticle formation was inhibited. Ultrastructural studies demonstrated that inhibition of chitin synthesis ...

Tópico(s): Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

1999 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Medical Entomology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Roger W. Meola, Susan R. Dean, Shirlee M. Meola, Helga Sittertz-Bhatkar, Rudolf Schenker,

When adult cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouché), were fed concentrations of < or = 0.08 ppm lufenuron in cattle blood, egg hatch did not differ significantly from the controls. However, as the concentration of lufenuron in blood increased from 0.125 to 1.0 ppm egg hatch decreased to 64 and 2%, respectively. Most of these eggs contained fully developed larvae. Microscopic examination of unhatched larvae, revealed that the cuticle epidermal cells, chorion, and vitelline membrane all were affected ...

Tópico(s): Vector-borne infectious diseases

1999 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Medical Entomology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Susan R. Dean, Roger W. Meola, Shirlee M. Meola, Helga Sittertz-Bhatkar, Rudolf Schenker,

Adult cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouch6), were fed suboptimal in vitro concentrations of lufenuron in blood to allow hatching of flea larvae for cytological study. At concentrations of 0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 ppm, larval hatch was 64,15, and 4%, respectively. Larvae hatching from eggs laid by adults fed lufenuron at concentrations of 0.025,0.08, or 0.125 ppm did not differ significantly from the control. However, many larvae from the 0.08-ppm group and higher concentrations died during the 1st ...

Tópico(s): Bee Products Chemical Analysis

1998 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Medical Entomology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker,

Tópico(s): Nematode management and characterization studies

1984 - Elsevier BV | Pedobiologia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cassan N. Pulaski, John B. Malone, Catherine Bourguinat, Roger K. Prichard, Timothy G. Geary, Danielle Ward, Thomas R. Klei, Tal Guidry, George `Bud’ Smith, Brooke Delcambre, Jonathan Bova, Jenny Pepping, James Carmichael, Rudolf Schenker, Romain Pariaut,

Strains of Dirofilaria immitis suspected of lack of efficacy (LOE) to macrocyclic lactone (ML) preventive drugs have been increasingly reported in dogs by practicing veterinarians since 2005 in the Lower Mississippi Delta region. If proven, and not controlled in the early stages, the emergence of ML drug resistance threatens to become a widespread problem in the US that may limit the effectiveness of current preventive drug treatment methods. To validate practice reports, a statewide survey of Louisiana ...

Tópico(s): Parasite Biology and Host Interactions

2014 - BioMed Central | Parasites & Vectors

Artigo Revisado por pares

Gary Conboy, Andrea Bourque, Lisa Miller, Wolfgang Seewald, Rudolf Schenker,

Crenosoma vulpis, the fox lungworm, infects wild and domestic canids and is a cause of chronic respiratory disease in dogs in North America and Europe. The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of milbemycin oxime (0.5mg/kg)/praziquantel (5mg/kg) (Milbemax; Novartis Animal Health, Inc.) against C. vulpis infection in a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled study using experimentally infected dogs. Sixteen beagles (8 males, 8 females) were each given 100 infective third-stage larvae ...

Tópico(s): Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics

2013 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker, Dwight D. Bowman, C. Epe, Robert Cody, Wolfgang Seewald, G. Strehlau, P. Junquera,

Two studies were performed to examine the efficacy of milbemycin oxime against fourth-stage larvae or adults of Toxocara cati. In the study to determine efficacy against fourth-stage larvae, 20 domestic shorthair cats were inoculated with 500 embryonated eggs. Four weeks after inoculation, the animals were allocated to two groups, and cats in one group were treated with medicated tablets containing 4 mg milbemycin oxime and 10 mg praziquantel (MILBEMAX®) and cats in the other group with placebo tablets. ...

Tópico(s): Helminth infection and control

2006 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker,

Tópico(s): Study of Mite Species

1986 - Elsevier BV | Pedobiologia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Konstanze Miehle, Andrea Tannapfel, P. Lamesch, G Borte, E Schenker, Regine Kluge, Rudolf Ott, Volker Wiechmann, Martin Koch, Woubet Tefera Kassahun, Ralf Paschke, Christian A. Koch,

We present a 54-yr-old woman with ectopic corticotropin syndrome caused by a neuroendocrine tumor of the pancreas. At initial presentation, the patient suffered from diarrhea, heartburn, and nonspecific abdominal pain. There was no evidence of Cushing’s syndrome. A neuroendocrine tumor in the head of the pancreas with metastases into peripancreatic lymph nodes was diagnosed and completely resected. Fourteen months later, abdominal computed tomography and scintigraphy with 111In-labeled octreotide ...

Tópico(s): Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments

2004 - Oxford University Press | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker, Robert Cody, G. Strehlau, D C Alexander, P. Junquera,

The effect of two treatment programmes on egg shedding in dogs naturally infected with Toxocara canis, one based on a milbemycin oxime–praziquantel–lufenuron combination (SENTINEL® Spectrum; Group 1) and the other based on a febantel–pyrantel embonate–praziquantel combination (DRONTAL® Plus; Group 2), was compared in a study involving 104 suckling pups from three different kennels. The animals in Group 1 were treated at a minimum milbemycin oxime dose of 0.5 mg/kg bw starting at 2 weeks of age and ...

Tópico(s): Dermatological diseases and infestations

2006 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Parasitology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rudolf Schenker, Deon de Beer, Willie du Preez, M. B. Thomas, PW Richter,

Tópico(s): Biomedical Ethics and Regulation

1999 - Academy of Science of South Africa | South African Journal of Science

Artigo Revisado por pares

William G. Naphy,

... Une perspective mcumenique. Edited by Lukas Vischer, Lukas Schenker and Rudolf Dellsperger. Pp. 345 incl. numerous ills and black ...

Tópico(s): Christian Theology and Mission

1997 - Cambridge University Press | The Journal of Ecclesiastical History

Artigo Revisado por pares

David Rollason,

... Une perspective œcuménique. Edited by Lukas Vischer, Lukas Schenker and Rudolf Dellsperger. Pp. 345 incl. numerous ills and black ...

Tópico(s): Theology and Canon Law Studies

1997 - Cambridge University Press | The Journal of Ecclesiastical History

Artigo Revisado por pares

David Rollason,

... en Suisse. Une perspective æcuménique. Edited by Lukas Schenker and Rudolf Dellsperger. Pp. 345 incl. numerous ills and black ...

Tópico(s): Theology and Canon Law Studies

1997 - Cambridge University Press | The Journal of Ecclesiastical History

Artigo Revisado por pares

Amy Nelson Burnett,

... Une perspective oecuménique. Edited by Lukas Vischer, Lukas Schenker, and Rudolf Dellsperger. French edition supervised by OLrviER FATIO. Geneva: ...

1997 - Cambridge University Press | Church History

Artigo Revisado por pares

Ibtissam Barakat‐Walter, Rudolf Kraftsik, Michel Schenker, Thierry Küntzer,

It has been already demonstrated that thyroid hormone (T3) is one of the most important stimulating factors in peripheral nerve regeneration. We have recently shown that local administration of T3 in silicon tubes at the level of the transected rat sciatic nerve enhanced axonal regeneration and improved functional recovery. Silicon, however, cannot be used in humans because it causes a chronic inflammatory reaction. Therefore, in order to provide future clinical applications of thyroid hormone in ...

Tópico(s): Neuroscience and Neural Engineering

2007 - Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. | Journal of Neurotrauma

Artigo Revisado por pares

Douglas J. DeBoer, Karen A. Moriello, Lynn M. Volk, Rudolf Schenker, Jean Steffan,

Empirical evidence suggests that lufenuron has antifungal properties that may be useful for treatment of dermatophytosis in animals. Field reports have generally implied that lufenuron seems efficacious under some conditions, but ineffective in others. Variables such as environmental conditions, genetics, natural immunity, fungal strain variation, prior treatment, and others may explain the diversity in these reports. Two previous studies concluded that lufenuron was not effective in prevention ...

Tópico(s): Antifungal resistance and susceptibility

2004 - Wiley | Veterinary Dermatology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Rudolf Baumann-Schenker,

Tópico(s): Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies

1937 - Springer Science+Business Media | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cassan N. Pulaski, John B. Malone, Catherine Bourguinat, Roger K. Prichard, Timothy G. Geary, Danielle Ward, Thomas R. Klei, Tal Guidry, George Davey Smith, Brooke Delcambre, Jonathan Bova, Jenny Pepping, James Carmichael, Rudolf Schenker, Romain Pariaut,

Strains of Dirofilaria immitis suspected of lack of efficacy (LOE) to macrocyclic lactone (ML) preventive drugs have been increasingly reported in dogs by practicing veterinarians since 2005 in the Lower Mississippi Delta region. If proven, and not controlled in the early stages, the emergence of ML drug resistance threatens to become a widespread problem in the US that may limit the effectiveness of current preventive drug treatment methods. To validate practice reports, a statewide survey of Louisiana ...

Tópico(s): Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment

2014 - BioMed Central | Parasites & Vectors