Book.
0000 - Gale Group | The Making of Modern World
Tinashe W. Mangwanda, Joel B. Johnson, Janice S. Mani, Steve Jackson, Shaneel Chandra, Tyryn McKeown, Simon J. White, Mani Naiker,
The rum industry is currently worth USD 16 billion, with production concentrated in tropical countries of the Caribbean and Asia-Pacific regions. The primary feedstock for rum production is sugar cane molasses, a by-product ... sugar refineries. The main variables known to affect rum quality include the composition of the molasses, the ... and length of time used for aging the rum. The goal of this review is to provide ... overview of the impact of these variables on rum quality, and to highlight current challenges and opportunities ...
Tópico(s): Natural Products and Biological Research
2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Fermentation
... proving the necessity of refraining from sugar and rum in order to abolish the African slave-trade." ... from the use of West India sugar and rum." 7th-9th editions have title: "An address to ...
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin Dec 2012
Chelsea M. Ickes, Keith R. Cadwallader,
... and quantitated perceived sensory differences between 7 premium rums and 2 mixing rums using a hybrid of the Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ... results of this study validated the previously developed rum flavor wheel created from web‐based materials. Results showed that the use of the rum flavor wheel aided in sensory term generation, as ... only 5 did not exist previously on the rum flavor wheel. Twenty attributes were found to be significantly different among rums. The majority of rums showed similar aroma profiles ...
Tópico(s): Meat and Animal Product Quality
2017 - Wiley | Journal of Food Science
... propriety of abstaining from West India sugar and rum. Price on title page: Price 1d. or fourteen ...
0000 - Gale Group | SASII
Vittorio Silano, Claudia Bolognesi, Laurence Castle, Jean‐Pierre Cravedi, Karl‐Heinz Engel, Paul Fowler, Roland Franz, Konrad Grob, Rainer Gürtler, Trine Husøy, Sirpa Kärenlampi, Maria Rosaria Milana, André Penninks, Maria de Fátima Tavares Poças, Andrew Smith, Pavel Tlustoš, Detlef Wölfle, Holger Zorn, Corina‐Aurelia Zugravu, Ulla Beckman Sundh, Romualdo Benigni, Leon Brimer, Gerard J. Mulder, Agneta Oskarsson, Camilla Svendsen, Carla Martino, Wim Mennes,
... Opinion of Flavouring Group Evaluation 500 (FGE.500): rum ether EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, ... the implications for human health of the flavouring rum ether [FL-no: 21.001] in the Flavouring ... of the European Parliament and of the Council. Rum ether is a complex mixture of volatile substances ... applicant. It is a colourless liquid with a rum-like odour and flavour. Its major uses are ... of genotoxic substances as process-derived constituents of rum ether is of safety concern. 1 Introduction 1. ...
Tópico(s): Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
2017 - Wiley | EFSA Journal
Title of v. 3 reads: Observations ... To which is added, a description of a new kiln for drying coffee. Interspersed with occasional observations on this ...
0000 - Gale Group | The Making of Modern World
Jianjian Wang, Jianfu Zhang, Pingfa Feng, Ping Guo, Qiaoli Zhang,
... improve the processing performance of rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM), a novel longitudinal–torsional-coupled (LTC) vibration was applied to the RUM. An experimental study on quartz glass was performed to access the feasibility of the LTC-RUM of a brittle material. The LTC-RUM was executed through the addition of helical flutes on the tool of conventional longitudinal RUM (Con-RUM). The experimental results demonstrated that the LTC-RUM could reduce the cutting force by 55% and ... 45% on an average, compared to the Con-RUM. Moreover, the LTC-RUM could also improve the ...
Tópico(s): Advanced machining processes and optimization
2017 - ASM International | Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
Title of v. 3 reads: Observations ... To which is added, a description of a new kiln for drying coffee. Interspersed with occasional observations on this ...
0000 - Gale Group | The Making of Modern World
Fuda Ning, Hui Wang, Weilong Cong, Palamandadige Fernando,
Rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) has been investigated in machining of brittle, ductile, as well as composite materials. Ultrasonic vibration amplitude, as one of ... variables, affects almost all the output variables in RUM. Numerous investigations on measuring ultrasonic vibration amplitude without RUM machining have been reported. In recent years, ultrasonic vibration amplitude measurement with RUM of ductile materials has been investigated. It is found that the ultrasonic vibration amplitude with RUM was different from that without RUM under the ...
Tópico(s): Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques
2016 - Elsevier BV | Ultrasonics
OAPEN Free
Title of v. 3 reads: Observations ... To which is added, a description of a new kiln for drying coffee. Interspersed with occasional observations on this ...
0000 - Gale Group | The Making of Modern World
Laura Franitza, Michael Granvogl, Peter Schieberle,
Two rums differing in their overall aroma profile and price level (rum A, high price; rum B, low price) were analyzed by means of ... AEDA) on a distillate of volatiles prepared from rum A revealed 40 aroma-active compounds in the ... factors. The AEDA of a distillate prepared from rum B showed only 26 aroma-active compounds in ... FD factor ≥32 in one of the two rums were quantitated using stable isotope dilution assays or ... E)-β-damascenone with the highest OAVs in rum A, whereas ethanol, 2,3-butanedione, 3-methylbutanal, ...
Tópico(s): Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
2015 - American Chemical Society | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin backfiles 2011
Riazuddin Mohammed, Martin Hünerberg, Tim A. McAllister, K. A. Beauchemin,
... study characterized the relationship between ruminal temperature (T rum) and pH in beef cattle fed growing and ... barley silage (DM basis). Ruminal pH and T rum were continuously monitored for 4 d each period ... barley silage (DM basis). Ruminal pH and T rum were measured from d 25 to 28. With growing diets (n = 64), maximum T rum was negatively related to minimum pH (P < 0. ... P < 0.001, r = 0.55). Maximum T rum, T rum > 40°C (h/d), and area under the curve (AUC) T rum > 38°C (area × h/d) accounted for 28. ... 43, P < 0.001, n = 64). Mean T rum and maximum T rum were greater for CTL ...
Tópico(s): Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
2014 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Animal Science
Book.
0000 - Gale Group | SAS Part 1
Chun-Yang Zhao, Hu Gong, Feng Fang, Zhan Jie Li,
... the cutting force differences between rotary ultrasonic machining (RUM) and conventional diamond side grinding, drilling and face ... force difference of conventional diamond side grinding and RUM can be explained by analyzing the trajectory of ... cutting force difference of conventional diamond drilling and RUM is mostly dependent upon the difficulty level of ... force difference between conventional diamond face grinding and RUM is affected by both the diamond grits' trajectory ... have different reduction percentages of cutting forces in RUM compared with conventional diamond grinding. The findings are ...
Tópico(s): Tunneling and Rock Mechanics
2013 - Taylor & Francis | Machining Science and Technology
Book.
0000 - Gale Group | The Making of Modern World
Jackie Wahrmund, J. R. Ronchesel, C. R. Krehbiel, Carla Goad, S. M. Trost, Chris Richards,
... affect (P ≥ 0.42) RecT. Ruminal temperature (T(rum)) showed a treatment · d(-1) · h(-1) after ... 0.01). At 3 h after challenge, T(rum) of CORN and HALF steers was higher (P ≤ ... that of CON steers. On d 2, T(rum) of CORN steers was higher (P ≤ 0.03) ... 21 h after feeding on d 2, T(rum) of HALF steers was higher (P < 0.01) ... time of feeding until 3 h later, T(rum) of CORN steers was lower (P ≤ 0.04) ... temperature was correlated (P ≤ 0.01) with T(rum) on all days for CON and CORN steers. ... with T(rec) on d 2 and T(rum) on d 1 in CORN steers, and T( ...
Tópico(s): Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
2012 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Animal Science
Fox, William, Crafton, William Bell,
Attributed to William Fox. Formerly attributed to William Bell Crafton. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin Dec 2012
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Ricardo Kazama, Cristiano Côrtes, Daniele da Silva-Kazama, Nathalie Gagnon, C. Benchaar, Lúcia Maria Zeoula, Geraldo Tadeu dos Santos, H.V. Petit,
... in the rumen and abomasal infusion of water (RUM/RUM), 2) oil and hulls infused in the abomasum ( ... the rumen and hulls infused in the abomasum (RUM/ABO), and 4) oil infused in the abomasum and hulls placed in the rumen (ABO/RUM). Cows on the ABO/ABO and RUM/RUM treatments had the highest and lowest amounts of ... oil bypassed the rumen (ABO/ABO and ABO/RUM) compared with when flax oil was administered directly in the rumen (RUM/ABO and RUM/RUM). Apparent digestibility of ether extract was higher when ...
Tópico(s): Fatty Acid Research and Health
2010 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Dairy Science
At head of title: First series, no. 2. "From Abbott's religious magazine"--P. [1]. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin