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Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Maria Nieto-Rosado, Kirsty Sands, Edward Portal, Kathryn Thomson, Maria J. Carvalho, Jordan Mathias, Rebecca Milton, Calie Dyer, Chinenye Akpulu, Ian Boostrom, Patrick G. Hogan, Habiba Saif, Ana D. Sanches Ferreira, Thomas Hender, Barbra Portal, Robert Andrews, William J. Watkins, Rabaab Zahra, Haider Shirazi, Adil Muhammad, Syed Najeeb Ullah, Muhammad Hilal Jan, Shermeen Akif, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Lamidi Isah Audu, C. P. Edwin, Ashiru Yusuf, Adeola Adeleye, A. S. Mukkadas, Jean Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andrew N. H. Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, Lauren A. Roberts, Grace J. Chan, Delayehu Bekele, Semaria Solomon, Mahlet Abayneh, Gesit Metaferia, Timothy R. Walsh,

Abstract Hospital surfaces can harbour bacterial pathogens, which may disseminate and cause nosocomial infections, contributing towards mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). During the BARNARDS study, hospital surfaces from neonatal wards were sampled to assess the degree of environmental surface and patient care equipment colonisation by Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) carrying antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Here, we perform PCR screening for extended-spectrum β-lactamases ( bla CTX- ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing

2024 - Nature Portfolio | Nature Communications

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Rebecca Milton, David Gillespie, Calie Dyer, Khadijeh Taiyari, Maria J. Carvalho, Kathryn Thomson, Kirsty Sands, Edward Portal, Kerenza Hood, Ana Ferreira, Thomas Hender, Nigel Kirby, Jordan Mathias, Maria Nieto, William J. Watkins, Delayehu Bekele, Mahlet Abayneh, Semaria Solomon, Sulagna Basu, Ranjan K. Nandy, Bijan Saha, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Z Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Rabaab Zahra, Haider Shirazi, Syed U Najeeb, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, Timothy R. Walsh, Grace J. Chan, Oludare A. Odumade, Rozina Ambachew, Zenebe Gebre Yohannes, Gesit Metaferia, Redeat Workneh, Tefera Biteye, Yahya Mohammed, Alula M. Teklu, Nigatu Balkachew, Wendimagegn Gezahegn, Partha Sarathi Chakravorty, Sharmi Naha, Anuradha Mukherjee, Khairiyya Muhammad Umar, Asunugwo Vivian Akunna, Queen Nsude, Ifeoma Uke, Mary-Joe Okenu, Chinenye Akpulu, Chukwuemeka Mmadueke, Samuel Yakubu, Lamidi Isah Audu, Nura Idris, Safiya Gambo, Jamila Ibrahim, Edwin Chinago, Ashiru Yusuf, Shamsudden Gwadabe, Adeola Adeleye, Muhammad Aliyu, Amina Muhammad, Aishatu Kassim, Aisha Mukaddas, Rashida Yakubu Khalid, Fatima Ibrahim Alkali, Maryam Yahaya Muhammad, Fatima Muhammad Tukur, Surayya Mustapha Muhammad, Adeola Shittu, Murjanatu Bello, Fatima Habib Sa ad, Shaheed Zulfiqar, Adil Muhammad, Muhammad Hilal Jan, Lauren Paterson,

BackgroundNeonatal sepsis is a primary cause of neonatal mortality and is an urgent global health concern, especially within low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), where 99% of global neonatal mortality occurs. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence and associations with neonatal sepsis and all-cause mortality in facility-born neonates in LMICs.MethodsThe Burden of Antibiotic Resistance in Neonates from Developing Societies (BARNARDS) study recruited mothers and their neonates ...

Tópico(s): Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment

2022 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Global Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Markos Mathewos, Semaria Moga Lencha, Misgena Tsegaye,

Land use and land cover change (LULC) is known worldwide as a key factor of environmental modification that significantly affects natural resources. The aim of this study was to evaluate the dynamics of land use and land cover in the Matenchose watershed from the years 1991, 2003, and 2020, and future prediction of land use changes for 2050. Landsat TM for 1991, ETM+ for 2003, and Landsat-8 OLI were used for LULC classification for 2020. A supervised image sorting method exhausting a maximum likelihood ...

Tópico(s): Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management

2022 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Land

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Maria J. Carvalho, Kirsty Sands, Kathryn Thomson, Edward Portal, Jordan Mathias, Rebecca Milton, David Gillespie, Calie Dyer, Chinenye Akpulu, Ian Boostrom, Patrick G. Hogan, Habiba Saif, Adriana Lúcia Pires Ferreira, Maria Nieto, Thomas Hender, Kerenza Hood, Robert Andrews, William J. Watkins, Brekhna Hassan, Grace J. Chan, Delayehu Bekele, Semaria Solomon, Gesit Metaferia, Sulagna Basu, Sharmi Naha, Anuradha Sinha, P. N. Chakravorty, Suchandra Mukherjee, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Lamidi Isah Audu, C. P. Edwin, Ashiru Yusuf, Adeola Adeleye, A. S. Mukkadas, Rabaab Zahra, H R Ghafarian Shirazi, Adil Muhammad, S. N. Ullah, M. H. Jan, Shermeen Akif, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, Leah W. Roberts, Timothy R. Walsh,

Abstract Early development of the microbiome has been shown to affect general health and physical development of the infant and, although some studies have been undertaken in high-income countries, there are few studies from low- and middle-income countries. As part of the BARNARDS study, we examined the rectal microbiota of 2,931 neonates (term used up to 60 d) with clinical signs of sepsis and of 15,217 mothers screening for bla CTX-M-15 , bla NDM , bla KPC and bla OXA-48 -like genes, which were detected ...

Tópico(s): Urinary Tract Infections Management

2022 - Nature Portfolio | Nature Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kirsty Sands, Maria J. Carvalho, O. Brad Spiller, Edward Portal, Kathryn Thomson, William J. Watkins, Jordan Mathias, Calie Dyer, Chinenye Akpulu, Robert Andrews, Ana Ferreira, Thomas Hender, Rebecca Milton, Maria Nieto, Rabaab Zahra, Haider Shirazi, Adil Muhammad, Shermeen Akif, Muhammad Hilal Jan, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Grace J. Chan, Delayehu Bekele, Semaria Solomon, Sulagna Basu, Ranjan K. Nandy, Sharmi Naha, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, Timothy R. Walsh,

In low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) Staphylococcus aureus is regarded as one of the leading bacterial causes of neonatal sepsis, however there is limited knowledge on the species diversity and antimicrobial resistance caused by Gram-positive bacteria (GPB).We characterised GPB isolates from neonatal blood cultures from LMICs in Africa (Ethiopia, Nigeria, Rwanda, and South Africa) and South-Asia (Bangladesh and Pakistan) between 2015-2017. We determined minimum inhibitory concentrations and performed ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing

2022 - BioMed Central | BMC Infectious Diseases

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kathryn Thomson, Calie Dyer, Feiyan Liu, Kirsty Sands, Edward Portal, Maria J. Carvalho, M. Barrell, Ian Boostrom, Susanna Dunachie, Refath Farzana, Ana Ferreira, Francis Frayne, Brekhna Hassan, Ellis L. Jones, Lim Jones, Jordan Mathias, Rebecca Milton, Jessica Rees, Grace J. Chan, Delayehu Bekele, Mahlet Abayneh, Sulagna Basu, Ranjan K. Nandy, Bijan Saha, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Rabaab Zahra, Haider Shirazi, Najeeb U Syed, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, J. G. Coen van Hasselt, Timothy R. Walsh, Samir K. Saha, Mohammad Shahidul Islam, Zabed Bin-Ahmed, Wazir Ahmed, Taslima Begum, Mitu Chowdhury, Shaila Sharmin, Chumki Rani Dey, Uttam, Mohammad Abdul Matin, Sowmitra Ranjan Chakraborty, Sadia Tasmin, Dipa Rema, Rashida Khatun, Liza Nath, Nigatu Balkachew, Delayehu Bekele, Katherine Cl Schaughency, Semaria Solomon, Zenebe Gebreyohanes, Rozina Ambachew, Oludare A. Odumade, Misgana Haileselassie, Grace J. Chan, Abigail A. Russo, Redeat Workneh, Gesit Metaferia, Mahlet Abayneh, Yahya Mohammed, Tefera Biteye, Alula M. Teklu, Wendimagegn Gezahegn, Partha Sarathi Chakravorty, Anuradha Mukherjee, Ranjan K. Nandy, Samarpan Roy, Anuradha Sinha, Sharmi Naha, Sukla Saha Malakar, Siddhartha Bose, Monaki Majhi, Subhasree Sahoo, Putul Mukherjee, Sumitra Kumari Routa, Chaitali Nandi, Sulagna Basu, Bijan Saha, Pinaki Chattopadhyay, Fatima Z Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Dilichukwu Meduekwe, Khairiyya Muhammad, Queen Nsude, Ifeoma Ukeh, Mary-Joe Okenu, Chinenye Akpulu, Samuel Yakubu, Vivian Asunugwo, Folake Aina, Isibong Issy, Dolapo Adekeye, Adiele Eunice, Abdulmlik Amina, R Oyewole, I Oloton, BC Nnaji, M Umejiego, PN Anoke, Saheed O. Adebayo, GO Abegunrin, OB Omotosho, Risqot Garba Ibrahim, Blessing Njideka Igwe, M Abroko, K Balami, L Bayem, C H Anyanwu, Hidenori Haruna, J Okike, K Goroh, M Boi-Sunday, Augusta Ugafor, Maryam Makama, Kaniba Ndukwe, Anastesia Odama, Hadiza Yusuf, Patience Wachukwu, Kachalla Yahaya, Titus Kalade Colsons, Mercy Kura, Damilola Orebiyi, Kenneth Iregbu, Chukwuemeka Mmadueke, Lamidi Isah Audu, Nura Idris, Safiya Gambo, Jamila Ibrahim, Edwin Precious, Ashiru Hassan, Shamsudden Gwadabe, Adeola Adeleye Falola, Muhammad Aliyu, Amina Ibrahim, Aisha Mukaddas, Rashida Yakubu Khalid, Fatima Ibrahim Alkali, Maryam Yahaya Muhammad, Fatima Mohammad Tukur, Surayya Mustapha Muhammad, Adeola Shittu, Murjanatu Bello, Muhammad Abubakar Hassan, Fatima Habib Sa ad, Aishatu Kassim, Haider Shirazi, Adil Muhammad, Rabaab Zahra, Syed Najeeb Ullah, Muhammad Hilal Jan, Rubina Kamran, Sajana, Jazba Saeed, Noreen Maqsood, M. Zafar, Saraeen Sadiq, Sumble Ahsan, Madiha Tariq, Sidra Sajid, Hasma Mustafa, Anees-ur Rehman, Atif Muhammad, Gahssan Mehmood, Mahnoor Nisar, Shermeen Akif, Tahira Yasmeen, Sabir Nawaz, Anam Shanal Atta, Mian Laiq-ur-Rehman, Robina Kousar, Kalsoom Bibi, Kosar Waheed, Zainab Majeed, Ayesha Jalil, Espoir Kajibwami, Aniceth Rucogoza, Innocent Nzabahimana, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Lucie Gaju, Kankundiye Riziki, Brigette Uwamahoro, Rachel Uwera, Eugenie Nyiratuza, Muzungu Kumwami, Violette Uwitonze, Marie C Horanimpundu, Francine Nzeyimana, Prince Mitima, Angela Dramowski, Andrew Whitelaw, Lauren Paterson, Mary Frans, Marvina Johnson, Eveline Swanepoel, Zoleka Bojana, Mieme du Preez, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Feiyan Liu, Johan GC van Hasselt, Timothy R. Walsh, Kirsty Sands, Maria J. Carvalho, Rebecca Milton, Kathryn Thomson, Edward Portal, Jordan Mathias, Calie Dyer, Ana Ferreira, Robert Andrews, John E. Watkins, David Gillespie, Kerenza Hood, Katie Taiyai, Nigel Kirby, Maria Nieto, Thomas Hender, Patrick G. Hogan, Habiba Saif, Brekhna Hassan, Ellis L. Jones, M. Barrell, Ian Boostrom, Francis Frayne, Jessica Rees, Lim Jones, Susanna Dunachie, B Spiller, Julian Parkhill,

Sepsis is a major contributor to neonatal mortality, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). WHO advocates ampicillin-gentamicin as first-line therapy for the management of neonatal sepsis. In the BARNARDS observational cohort study of neonatal sepsis and antimicrobial resistance in LMICs, common sepsis pathogens were characterised via whole genome sequencing (WGS) and antimicrobial resistance profiles. In this substudy of BARNARDS, we aimed to assess the use and efficacy of ...

Tópico(s): Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections

2021 - Elsevier BV | The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Solomon, Oluwasefunmi Akeju, Oludare A. Odumade, Rozina Ambachew, Gebreyohannes Zenebe, Kimiko Van Wickle, Mahlet Abayneh, Gesit Metaferia, Maria J. Carvalho, Kathryn Thomson, Kirsty Sands, Timothy R. Walsh, Rebecca Milton, Frederick G. B. Goddard, Delayehu Bekele, Grace J. Chan,

Newborn sepsis accounts for more than a third of neonatal deaths globally and one in five neonatal deaths in Ethiopia. The first-line treatment recommended by WHO is the combination of gentamicin with ampicillin or benzylpenicillin. Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) are increasingly resistant to previously effective antibiotics.

Tópico(s): Antibiotic Use and Resistance

2021 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kirsty Sands, Maria J. Carvalho, Edward Portal, Kathryn Thomson, Calie Dyer, Chinenye Akpulu, Robert Andrews, Ana Ferreira, David Gillespie, Thomas Hender, Kerenza Hood, Jordan Mathias, Rebecca Milton, Maria Nieto, Khadijeh Taiyari, Grace J. Chan, Delayehu Bekele, Semaria Solomon, Sulagna Basu, Pinaki Chattopadhyay, Suchandra Mukherjee, Kenneth Iregbu, Fatima Modibbo, Stella Uwaezuoke, Rabaab Zahra, Haider Shirazi, Adil Muhammad, Jean-Baptiste Mazarati, Aniceth Rucogoza, Lucie Gaju, Shaheen Mehtar, Andre Nyandwe Hamama Bulabula, Andrew Whitelaw, Timothy R. Walsh,

Antimicrobial resistance in neonatal sepsis is rising, yet mechanisms of resistance that often spread between species via mobile genetic elements, ultimately limiting treatments in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), are poorly characterized. The Burden of Antibiotic Resistance in Neonates from Developing Societies (BARNARDS) network was initiated to characterize the cause and burden of antimicrobial resistance in neonatal sepsis for seven LMICs in Africa and South Asia. A total of 36,285 neonates ...

Tópico(s): Nosocomial Infections in ICU

2021 - Nature Portfolio | Nature Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Moga Lencha, Jens Tränckner, Mihret Dananto,

The rapid growth of urbanization, industrialization and poor wastewater management practices have led to an intense water quality impediment in Lake Hawassa Watershed. This study has intended to engage the different water quality indices to categorize the suitability of the water quality of Lake Hawassa Watershed for anthropogenic uses and identify the trophic state of Lake Hawassa. Analysis of physicochemical water quality parameters at selected sites and periods was conducted throughout May 2020 ...

Tópico(s): Groundwater and Watershed Analysis

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Beza Eshetu, Mulatu Gashaw, Semaria Solomon, Melkamu Berhane, Kassie Molla, Tamrat Abebe, Solomon Tebeje Gizaw, Alemseged Abdissa, Mahlet Abayneh, Robert L. Goldenberg, Zemene Tigabu, Amha Mekasha, Bogale Worku, Elizabeth M. McClure, Assaye K. Nigusse, Lulu Muhe,

Background: Neonatal sepsis is the third leading cause of neonatal mortality, behind prematurity and intrapartum-related complications. The main objectives of this study are to assess the proportion of sepsis in preterm newborns and identify the etiologic agents and their antibiotic sensitivity patterns. Methods: A longitudinal observational study was done from July 2016 to May 2018. Whenever clinical diagnosis of sepsis was made, blood cultures and antibiotic susceptibility tests were done. Result: ...

Tópico(s): Streptococcal Infections and Treatments

2020 - SAGE Publishing | Global Pediatric Health

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Ruiz Álvarez, Julián Patiño, Alejandro Marquez‐Ruiz, Jairo Espinosa, Eduardo Alexander Duque Grisales, Paola Ortiz,

This article proposes a novel design methodology for hybrid isolated microgrids, integrating electric vehicles (EV) as additional loads and also as additional storage systems in the microgrid design stage. The proposed method highlights the application of electric vehicles in rural environments. Two types of electric vehicles were considered: (1) EV that only operate in charging mode; and (2) EV that can interchange power with the microgrid (V2G). For both EV types, a dispatch strategy was developed ...

Tópico(s): Microgrid Control and Optimization

2019 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Energies

Artigo Revisado por pares

Mesfin Meshesha, Zvi Bentwich, Semaria Solomon, Yonat Shemer Avni,

Viral encoded microRNAs play key roles in regulating gene expression and the life cycle of human herpes viruses. Latency is one of the hallmarks of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV or HHV5) life cycle, and its control may have immense practical applications. The present study aims to identify HCMV encoded microRNAs during the latency phase of the virus. We used a highly sensitive real time PCR (RTPCR) assay that involves a pre-amplification step before RTPCR. It can detect HCMV encoded microRNAs (miRNAs) ...

Tópico(s): Extracellular vesicles in disease

2015 - Elsevier BV | Gene

Artigo

Atsushi Hirano, Semaria Solomon,

Arteriovenous aneurysm of the vein of Galen is a rare malformation. This paper presents the pathologic and clinical features of an additional case. These findings are compared with the data of previous cases in the literature. Report of a Case This white male infant was 6 weeks old when he was admitted to Montefiore Hospital on March 2, 1959. The mother's pregnancy, labor, and delivery had been normal. The child weighed 8 lb. 10 oz. (3,910 gm.) at birth but was persistently cyanotic. In the second ...

Tópico(s): Coronary Artery Anomalies

1960 - American Medical Association | Archives of Neurology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Moga Lencha, Mihret Dananto Ulsido, Alemayehu Muluneh,

The magnitude of pollution in Lake Hawassa has been exacerbated by population growth and economic development in the city of Hawassa, which is hydrologically closed and retains pollutants entering it. This study was therefore aimed at examining seasonal and spatial variations in the water quality of Lake Hawassa Watershed (LHW) and identifying possible sources of pollution using multivariate statistical techniques. Water and effluent samples from LHW were collected monthly for analysis of 19 physicochemical ...

Tópico(s): Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Applied Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Yonat Shemer‐Avni, Kiran Kundu, Avishai Shemesh, Michael Brusilovsky, Rami Yossef, Mesfin Meshesha, Semaria Solomon, Shai Levin, Orly Gershoni‐Yahalom, Kerry S. Campbell, Angel Porgador,

The natural killer (NK) cell activating receptor NKp46/NCR1 plays a critical role in elimination of virus-infected and tumor cells. The NCR1 gene can be transcribed into five different splice variants, but the functional importance and physiological distribution of NKp46 isoforms are not yet fully understood. Here, we shed light on differential expression of NKp46 splice variants in viral respiratory tract infections and their functional difference at the cellular level. NKp46 was the most predominantly ...

Tópico(s): Immune cells in cancer

2017 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Immunology

Artigo Acesso aberto

Semaria Ruiz Álvarez, Julián Patiño, Jairo Espinosa,

<pre>The increasing use of renewable technologies such as wind turbines in power systems may require the contribution of these new sources into grid ancillary services, such as Load Frequency Control. Hence, this work dealt with the performance comparison of two traditional control structures, PI and <span>LQR</span>, for secondary regulation of Load Frequency Control with the participation of variable-speed wind turbines. For this purpose, the doubly-fed induction generator wind turbine ...

Tópico(s): Wind Turbine Control Systems

2018 - Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) | International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Legesse Garedew, Semaria Solomon, Yoseph Worku, Hilina Worku, Debela Gemeda, Gada Lelissa, Yeshwondm Mamuye, Rajiha Abubeker, Adane Mihret, Surafel Fentaw, Abeibe Worku, Melish Bahiru, Girume Erenso,

Background . Diagnosis using reliable tools and treatment following in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility tests are critical to proper addressing of antibiotic-resistant Salmonella infection. Methodology . A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the practice of diagnosis and treatment of salmonellosis in Addis Ababa. Tube Widal test (for blood samples only), culture, biochemical and carbohydrate fermentation, serotyping, and antimicrobial susceptibility tests were employed for both blood and ...

Tópico(s): Fecal contamination and water quality

2018 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | BioMed Research International

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Yonas Mekonnen, Semaria Solomon, Alganesh Gebreyohanns, Dejenie Shiferaw Teklu, Zeleke Ayenew, Adane Mihret, Zelalem Tazu Bonger,

Purpose: The Enterobacterales family colonizes the human gut as normal flora in all age groups, with bacterial infections being the most common cause. Resistance is currently observed in all normal flora. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of fecal carriage of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE), carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE), and associated factors in the faeces of admitted patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Saint Paul's Hospital ...

Tópico(s): Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing

2023 - Dove Medical Press | Infection and Drug Resistance

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Moga Lencha, Mihret Dananto Ulsido, Jens Tränckner,

Increasing pollutant emissions in the Lake Hawassa watershed (LHW) has led to a severe water quality deterioration. Allocation and quantification of responsible pollutant fluxes are suffering from scarce data. In this study, a combination of various models with monitoring data has been applied to determine the fluxes for Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD5), Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Total Nitrogen (TN), Nitrate and Nitrite-nitrogen (NOx-N), Total Phosphorous (TP) and phosphate ( ...

Tópico(s): Urban Stormwater Management Solutions

2022 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Water

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mannam Ebenezer, S Partheebarajan, Semaria Solomon,

This retrospective study of 52 patients, who underwent joint stabilization procedures for static deformities of the feet in leprosy between 1971 and 1985, was undertaken to asses the long-term results of joint stabilization of feet for fixed deformities in leprosy. The main purpose of joint stabilization is to make the feet plantigrade for weight bearing and to make the wearing of footwear possible. Deformities corrected include varus, equinus and equinovarus. Chronic ulceration occurs repeatedly ...

Tópico(s): Bone and Joint Diseases

1996 - British Leprosy Relief Association | Leprosy Review

Artigo

Semaria Solomon,

Introduction In the literature of the first three decades of this century, the central origin of periodic paralysis was postulated. As it became clear that periodic paralysis was associated with hypopotassemia, the possible role of the central nervous system in this condition was summarily discounted. That hypopotassemia in itself is not the basic factor in periodic paralysis is supported by the following facts. Cases of familial periodic paralysis have been reported without alteration in serum potassium during ...

Tópico(s): Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism

1963 - American Medical Association | Archives of Neurology

Artigo Acesso aberto

Anita Purba, Semaria Eva Elita Girsang,

This study aims to determine the effect of developing Think Talk Write (TTW) Strategy in increasing literation capability of English text for 4th semester students of the 2019/2020 academic year of English Study Program, Education Faculty (FKIP) - Simalungun University (USI). The development of the TTW Strategy consists of three phases, namely Think, Talk and the Writing Phase. These three phases are the independent variables of the study, while the dependent variable is literation capability. The research ...

Tópico(s): English Language Learning and Teaching

2021 - | Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) Humanities and Social Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto

Anita Purba, Semaria Eva Elita Girsang,

The aims of the research were: (1) To know that Think-Talk-Write Strategy can improve the students’ writing Spoof ability and (2) To describe the process of Think-Talk-Write-Strategy in improving students’ writing Spoof ability. This research was conducted at English Department FKIP USI at the fifth Semester in the Academic Year of 2018/2019. The population were 21 students. The qauntitative data were taken from the scores of the pre-test and post-test. The total score is 1111, the mean 52, 9 thus, ...

Tópico(s): Technology-Enhanced Education Studies

2020 - | Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) Humanities and Social Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto

Seema Pandey, Abhilasha Shrivastava,

... at the Private Agricultural-cum-Research Farm, Beenda-Semaria Road, Rewa (M.P.) to study the utilization ...

Tópico(s): Agricultural Science and Fertilization

2023 - Excellent Publishers | International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto

Seema Pandey, Abhilasha Shrivastava,

... 2022-23 at the Private Research Farm, Beenda-Semaria road, Rewa (M.P.) to study the variation ...

Tópico(s): Agricultural pest management studies

2023 - Excellent Publishers | International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Ruiz Álvarez, Danny A.J Gómez-Ramírez,

The use of shared electric vehicles has spread widely in response to the global need of reducing CO2 emissions. Hence, in the literature, authors have proposed strategies to minimize the operative costs of shared EVs, such as the provision of electrical ancillary services. However, to provide these kinds of services jointly with transportation, charging/discharging and fleet management strategies are required. And, the currently available strategies from the literature do not consider shared EVs. ...

Tópico(s): Advanced Battery Technologies Research

2022 - Springer Science+Business Media | Technology and Economics of Smart Grids and Sustainable Energy

Artigo Acesso aberto

Semaria Solomon,

Background: There is evidence that symptom screening for TB in HIV positive individuals misses the appropriate investigative procedures to confirm for proper diagnosing of TB. High value should be placed in ensuring that TB is diagnosed early in HIV positive individuals, which have an increased likelihood of having undetected TB and high risk of poor health outcomes in the absence of early diagnosis and treatment. Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of TB among HIV positive ...

Tópico(s): Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis

2015 - OMICS Publishing Group | Journal of Medical Microbiology & Diagnosis

Capítulo de livro

... e-mail address is Jorge.Calbucura@soc.uu.seMaria del Mar Delgado is Assistant Professor of Rural ...

2005 - Emerald Publishing Limited | Research in rural sociology and development

Artigo Acesso aberto

Semaria Eva Elita Girsang, Ezra Aurelia Putri Tumanggor, Yakob Metboki, Herra Herryani, Herman Herman, Isry Laila Syathroh, Ahmad Fitriadi, Nanda Saputra,

This study sought to investigate the impact of the PIE strategy on seventh-grade students' ability to write descriptive texts at SMP Negeri 1 Pematangsiantar during the 2024/2025 academic year. The research involved 62 participants and employed a quantitative quasi-experimental methodology. Data collection was conducted through written tests, and the analysis procedure included descriptive statistical hypothesis testing. This involved calculating the mean score, median score, and standard deviation ...

Tópico(s): English Language Learning and Teaching

2025 - | Studies in Media and Communication

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Semaria Moga Lencha, Tesfaye Achiso Babore,

Tópico(s): Irrigation Practices and Water Management

2025 - Springer Nature | Discover Sustainability