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Editorial Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kathryn D. Held, Antony Lomax, Esther G.C. Troost,

... Link ISI, Google Scholar26. Ricotti R, Pella A, Tagaste B, Elisei G, Fontana G, Bonora M, et ...

Tópico(s): Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

2020 - Wiley | British Journal of Radiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Giulia Fontana, Marco Riboldi, Chiara Gianoli, Cezarina Chirvase, Gaetano Villa, Chiara Paganelli, Paul Summers, B. Tagaste, Andrea Pella, Piero Fossati, Mario Ciocca, G. Baroni, Francesca Valvo, Roberto Orecchia,

Particle therapy (PT) has shown positive therapeutic results in local control of locally advanced pancreatic lesions. PT effectiveness is highly influenced by target localization accuracy both in space, since the pancreas is located in proximity to radiosensitive vital organs, and in time as it is subject to substantial breathing-related motion. The purpose of this preliminary study was to quantify pancreas range of motion under typical PT treatment conditions. Three common immobilization devices ( ...

Tópico(s): Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research

2016 - Wiley | Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Riccardo Via, Aurora Fassi, Giovanni Fattori, Giulia Fontana, Andrea Pella, B. Tagaste, Marco Riboldi, Mario Ciocca, Roberto Orecchia, G. Baroni,

Purpose: External beam radiotherapy currently represents an important therapeutic strategy for the treatment of intraocular tumors. Accurate target localization and efficient compensation of involuntary eye movements are crucial to avoid deviations in dose distribution with respect to the treatment plan. This paper describes an eye tracking system (ETS) based on noninvasive infrared video imaging. The system was designed for capturing the tridimensional (3D) ocular motion and provides an on‐line estimation ...

Tópico(s): Ocular Oncology and Treatments

2015 - Wiley | Medical Physics

Artigo Revisado por pares

Andrea Pella, Marco Riboldi, B. Tagaste, D. Bianculli, M. Desplanques, Giulia Fontana, Pietro Cerveri, Matteo Seregni, Giovanni Fattori, Roberto Orecchia, G. Baroni,

In an increasing number of clinical indications, radiotherapy with accelerated particles shows relevant advantages when compared with high energy X-ray irradiation. However, due to the finite range of ions, particle therapy can be severely compromised by setup errors and geometric uncertainties. The purpose of this work is to describe the commissioning and the design of the quality assurance procedures for patient positioning and setup verification systems at the Italian National Center for Oncological ...

Tópico(s): Radiation Dose and Imaging

2013 - SAGE Publishing | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

M. Desplanques, B. Tagaste, Giulia Fontana, Andrea Pella, Marco Riboldi, Giovanni Fattori, Antonio De Donno, G. Baroni, Roberto Orecchia,

The synergy between in-room imaging and optical tracking, in co-operation with highly accurate robotic patient handling represents a concept for patient-set-up which has been implemented at CNAO (Centro Nazionale di Adroterapia Oncologica). In-room imaging is based on a double oblique X-ray projection system; optical tracking consists of the detection of the position of spherical markers placed directly on the patient's skin or on the immobilization devices. These markers are used as external fiducials ...

Tópico(s): Radiation Dose and Imaging

2013 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Radiation Research

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cristina Garibaldi, Gianpiero Catalano, G. Baroni, B. Tagaste, Marco Riboldi, Maria Francesca Spadea, Mario Ciocca, Raffaella Cambria, Flavia Serafini, Roberto Orecchia,

The purpose of this work was to evaluate the intrapatient tumor position reproducibility in a deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) technique based on two infrared optical tracking systems, ExacTrac and ELITETM, in stereotactic treatment of lung and liver lesions. After a feasibility study, the technique was applied to 15 patients. Each patient, provided with a real-time visual feedback of external optical marker displacements, underwent a full DIBH, a free-breathing (FB), and three consecutive DIBH ...

Tópico(s): Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

2013 - Wiley | Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics

Artigo Revisado por pares

Giovanni Fattori, Marco Riboldi, M. Desplanques, B. Tagaste, Andrea Pella, Roberto Orecchia, G. Baroni,

We propose a novel method for radio-opaque external marker localization in CT scans for infrared (IR) patient set-up in radiotherapy. Efforts were focused on the quantification of uncertainties in marker localization in the CT dataset as a function of algorithm performance. We implemented a 3-D approach to fiducial localization based on surface extraction and marker recognition according to geometrical prior knowledge. The algorithm parameters were optimized on a clinical CT dataset coming from 35 ...

Tópico(s): Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

2012 - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers | IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Maria Francesca Spadea, B. Tagaste, Marco Riboldi, Eleonora Preve, Daniela Alterio, Gaia Piperno, Cristina Garibaldi, Roberto Orecchia, A. Pedotti, G. Baroni,

The purpose of this study is to investigate intra-fraction setup variability in hypo-fractionated cranial and body radiotherapy; this is achieved by means of integrated infrared optical localization and stereoscopic kV X-ray imaging.We analyzed data coming from 87 patients treated with hypo-fractionated radiotherapy at cranial and extra-cranial sites. Patient setup was realized through the ExacTrac X-ray 6D system (BrainLAB, Germany), consisting of 2 infrared TV cameras for external fiducial localization ...

Tópico(s): Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

2011 - BioMed Central | Radiation Oncology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Barbara Alicja Jereczek‐Fossa, Dario Zerini, Cristiana Fodor, Luigi Santoro, Raffaella Cambria, Cristina Garibaldi, B. Tagaste, Andrea Vavassori, Federica Cattani, Daniela Alterio, F. Gherardi, Flavia Serafini, Bernardo Rocco, Gennaro Musi, Ottavio De Cobelli, Roberto Orecchia,

To compare acute toxicity of prostate cancer image-guided hypofractionated radiotherapy (hypo-IGRT) with conventional fractionation without image-guidance (non-IGRT). To test the hypothesis that the potentially injurious effect of hypofractionation can be counterbalanced by the reduced irradiated normal tissue volume using IGRT approach. One hundred seventy-nine cT1-T2N0M0 prostate cancer patients were treated within the prospective study with 70.2 Gy/26 fractions (equivalent to 84 Gy/42 fractions, ...

Tópico(s): Prostate Cancer Treatment and Research

2009 - Elsevier BV | Urologic Oncology Seminars and Original Investigations

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

G. Baroni, Marco Riboldi, Maria Francesca Spadea, B. Tagaste, Cristina Garibaldi, Roberto Orecchia, A. Pedotti,

In external beam radiotherapy, modern technologies for dynamic dose delivery and beam conformation provide high selectivity in radiation dose administration to the pathological volume. A comparable accuracy level is needed in the 3-D localization of tumor and organs at risk (OARs), in order to accomplish the planned dose distribution in the reality of each irradiation session. In-room imaging techniques for patient setup verification and tumor targeting may benefit of the combined daily use of optical ...

Tópico(s): Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

2007 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Radiation Research

Artigo Revisado por pares

David Konstan,

... at the death of his unnamed friend from Tagaste.5 Some investigators explore areas of tension between ...

Tópico(s): Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies

1996 - Johns Hopkins University Press | Journal of early Christian studies

Artigo Revisado por pares

B. Tagaste, Marco Riboldi, Maria Francesca Spadea, Simone Bellante, G. Baroni, Raffaella Cambria, Cristina Garibaldi, Mario Ciocca, Gianpiero Catalano, Daniela Alterio, Roberto Orecchia,

Purpose To compare infrared (IR) optical vs. stereoscopic X-ray technologies for patient setup in image-guided stereotactic radiotherapy. Methods and Materials Retrospective data analysis of 233 fractions in 127 patients treated with hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy was performed. Patient setup at the linear accelerator was carried out by means of combined IR optical localization and stereoscopic X-ray image fusion in 6 degrees of freedom (6D). Data were analyzed to evaluate the geometric ...

Tópico(s): Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging

2011 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics

Artigo Revisado por pares

Marco Riboldi, G. Baroni, Maria Francesca Spadea, B. Tagaste, Cristina Garibaldi, Raffaella Cambria, Roberto Orecchia, A. Pedotti,

In infrared patient setup adequate selection of the external fiducial configuration is required for compensating inner target displacements (target registration error, TRE). Genetic algorithms (GA) and taboo search (TS) were applied in a newly designed approach to optimal marker placement: the genetic evolutionary taboo search (GETS) algorithm. In the GETS paradigm, multiple solutions are simultaneously tested in a stochastic evolutionary scheme, where taboo-based decision making and adaptive memory ...

Tópico(s): Surgical Simulation and Training

2007 - IOP Publishing | Physics in Medicine and Biology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Marco Riboldi, G. Baroni, Maria Francesca Spadea, Fabio Bassanini, B. Tagaste, Cristina Garibaldi, Roberto Orecchia, A. Pedotti,

In the field of extra‐cranial radiotherapy, several inaccuracies can make the application of frameless stereotactic localization techniques error‐prone. When optical tracking systems based on surface fiducials are used, inter‐ and intra‐fractional uncertainties in marker three‐dimensional (3D) detection may lead to inexact tumor position estimation, resulting in erroneous patient setup. This is due to the fact that external fiducials misdetection results in deformation effects that are poorly handled ...

Tópico(s): Medical Imaging and Analysis

2006 - Wiley | Medical Physics

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

R. Ricotti, Andrea Pella, B. Tagaste, Giovanni Elisei, Giulia Fontana, Maria Bonora, Mario Ciocca, Francesca Valvo, Roberto Orecchia, G. Baroni,

Accurate patient positioning is crucial in particle therapy due to the geometrical selectivity of particles. We report and discuss the National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO) experience in positioning accuracy and stability achieved with solid thermoplastic masks fixed on index base plates and assessed by daily orthogonal X-ray imaging.Positioning data were retrospectively collected (between 2012 and 2018) and grouped according to the treated anatomical site. 19696 fractions of 1325 patients ...

Tópico(s): Radiation Dose and Imaging

2019 - Wiley | British Journal of Radiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Cristina Garibaldi, Barbara Alicja Jereczek‐Fossa, Dario Zerini, Raffaella Cambria, Annamaria Ferrari, Flavia Serafini, Federica Cattani, B. Tagaste, Cristiana Fodor, R. Luraschi, Roberto Orecchia,

Aims and Background This study evaluates 3 different imaging modalities—ultrasound (US), stereoscopic X-ray imaging of implanted markers (Visicoils) (X-ray), and kV cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)—to assess interfraction and intrafraction localization error during conformal radiation therapy of prostate cancer. Methods and Study Design The study population consisted of 186 consecutive prostate cancer patients treated with an image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) hypofractionated protocol using 3 techniques: ...

Tópico(s): Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

2015 - SAGE Publishing | Tumori Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Maria Francesca Spadea, G. Baroni, Marco Riboldi, R. Luraschi, B. Tagaste, Cristina Garibaldi, Gianpiero Catalano, Roberto Orecchia, A. Pedotti,

To quantify the advantages of a 6 degrees of freedom (dof) versus the conventional 3- or 4-dof correction modality for stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) treatments. Eighty-five patients were fitted with 5–7 infra-red passive markers for optical localization. Data, acquired during the treatment, were analyzed retrospectively to simulate and evaluate the best approach for correcting patient misalignments. After the implementation of each correction, the new position of the target (tumor's center ...

Tópico(s): Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications

2008 - SAGE Publishing | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment

Artigo

Maurizio Bollino,

... notes concerning the taxonomy and distribution of Leodonta tagaste (Felder & Felder, 1859) are provided, with descriptions of ...

Tópico(s): Plant and animal studies

2010 - | Genus

Artigo Revisado por pares

Giovanni Elisei, Andrea Pella, R. Ricotti, Riccardo Via, Maria Rosaria Fiore, G. Calvi, E. Mastella, Chiara Paganelli, B. Tagaste, Felipe Dal Bello, Giulia Fontana, Giorgia Meschini, Giulia Buizza, Francesca Valvo, Ester Orlandi, M. Ciocca, G. Baroni,

An Eye Tracking System (ETS) is used at CNAO for providing a stable and reproducible ocular proton therapy (OPT) set-up, featuring a fixation light (FL) and monitoring stereo-cameras embedded in a rigid case. The aim of this work is to propose an ETS set-up simulation algorithm, that automatically provides the FL positioning in space, according to patient-specific gaze direction and avoiding interferences with patient, beam and collimator. Two configurations are provided: one in the CT room for acquiring ...

Tópico(s): Ocular Infections and Treatments

2021 - Elsevier BV | Physica Medica

Artigo Acesso aberto

Andrés Covarrubias Correa,

... IV del De doctrina Christiana del filosofo de Tagaste

Tópico(s): Organic Chemistry Synthesis Methods

2007 - Pontifical Catholic University of Chile | Teología y vida

Artigo

José Gaspar Birlanga Trigueros,

Le present article propose une etude comparative et suggestive entre Augustin d'Hippone et Jean-Paul Sartre qui rend compte de leur actualite et des possibilites de rencontre entre les deux mentalites. L'A. examine ainsi : la metaphysique creationniste face a la non creationniste ; l'anthropologie dualiste et tridimensionnelle de saint Augustin ; la voie vers le bonheur ; anthropologie existentielle ; enfin la liberte chez Augustin face a la liberte chez Sartre.

Tópico(s): Philosophy and Phenomenology Studies

1999 - | Revista agustiniana

Artigo

María del Carmen Dolby Múgica,

Tópico(s): Archaeological and Historical Studies

1988 - | Revista agustiniana

Artigo Revisado por pares

W. H. Semple,

... the age of thirtythree, from his birth at Tagaste in Numidia in A.D. 354 to A. ... We have his school-days at his native Tagaste and at the neighbouring town of Madaura: we ...

Tópico(s): Religious, Philosophical, and Educational Studies

1950 - Cambridge University Press | The Journal of Ecclesiastical History

Capítulo de livro Revisado por pares

R. Ricotti, Andrea Pella, Giovanni Elisei, B. Tagaste, Federico Bello, Giulia Fontana, Maria Rosaria Fiore, Mario Ciocca, E. Mastella, Ester Orlandi, G. Baroni,

Ocular proton therapy (OPT) is acknowledged as a therapeutic option for the treatment of ocular melanomas. OPT clinical workflow is deeply based on x-ray image guidance procedures, both for treatment planning and patient setup verification purposes. An optimized eye orientation relative to the proton beam axis is determined during treatment planning and it is reproduced during treatment by focusing the patient gaze on a fixation light conveniently positioned in space. Treatment geometry verification ...

Tópico(s): Glaucoma and retinal disorders

2021 - Springer Science+Business Media | Lecture notes in computer science