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Artigo Revisado por pares

Bradley T. Martin, Neil P. Bernstein, Roger D. Birkhead, Jim F. Koukl, Steven M. Mussmann, John S. Placyk,

The classification of the American box turtles (Terrapene spp.) has remained enigmatic to systematists. Previous comprehensive phylogenetic studies focused primarily on morphology. The goal of this study was to re-assess the classification of Terrapene spp. by obtaining DNA sequence data from a ... samples were obtained for all taxa except for Terrapene nelsoni klauberi. DNA was extracted, and the mitochondrial ... pairwise percent DNA sequence divergence comparisons for each Terrapene taxon. The sequence data were analyzed using maximum ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2013 - Elsevier BV | Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

Artigo Revisado por pares

Walter G. Joyce, Andrea Petričević, Tyler R. Lyson, Nicholas J. Czaplewski,

... series diagnose the fossil as a new species, Terrapene parornata n. sp. A phylogenetic analysis of fossil ... the extant taxon T. ornata . The holotype of ‘ Terrapene longinsulae ’ cannot be distinguished from Terrapene ornata and is therefore synonymized. Finally, ‘ Terrapene ’ corneri lacks characters of crown group Terrapene and may therefore represent a stem box turtle. The provenance of the holotype of ‘ Terrapene longinsulae ’ is more poorly known than previously recognized ... be early Miocene to late Pleistocene in age. Terrapene parornata is therefore the oldest demonstrable representative of ...

Tópico(s): Turtle Biology and Conservation

2011 - Cambridge University Press | Journal of Paleontology

Artigo

Holman, J. Alan, Fritz,

... Late Miocene fossils of the box turtle genus Terrapene are reviewed. The oldest known Terrapene specimens originate from the Medial and Late Barstovian ... 0-11.5 million BP) closely resemble recent Terrapene ornata. The presence of T. ornata-like box ... established by that time and that the genus Terrapene evolved distinctly before the Middle Miocene. An extinct ... Pliocene sites. It is unknown whether a Clarendonian Terrapene hyoplastron from the Ash Hollow Formation of Cherry ... differs significantly from all other recent and fossil Terrapene taxa. This specimen serves as the holotype of ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2005 - British Herpetological Society | Herpetological Journal

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Jason M. Butler, C. Kenneth Dodd, MATT ARESCO, James D. Austin,

Four extant subspecies of Terrapene carolina in eastern North America, Terrapene carolina bauri, Terrapene carolina carolina, Terrapene carolina triunguis, and Terrapene carolina major, are recognized based on morphological studies. A fifth subspecies, Terrapene carolina putnami, has been described from Pleistocene deposits ... T. c. major and other T. carolina lineages. Terrapene c. bauri, T. c. carolina, and T. c. ...

Tópico(s): Genetic diversity and population structure

2011 - Oxford University Press | Biological Journal of the Linnean Society

Carta Revisado por pares

Bradley T. Martin, Neil P. Bernstein, Roger D. Birkhead, Jim F. Koukl, Steven M. Mussmann, John S. Placyk,

The American box turtles (Terrapene spp.) consist of four historically recognized species based primarily on morphological data (Minx 1996): Terrapene carolina (Linnaeus), T. ornata (Agassiz), T. nelsoni (Stejneger), ... the Placyk lab re-assessed the classification of Terrapene using molecular phylogenetic data, and suggested elevating a ... T. c. yucatana (Boulenger) to a distinct species: Terrapene mexicana ssp. (Martin et al. 2013). Our dataset included all Terrapene species and almost all of the subspecies (except ...

Tópico(s): Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

2014 - Q15088586 | Zootaxa

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Larry J. Minter, M Landry, Gregory A. Lewbart,

... using a prefemoral approach in eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) L. J. Minter MS, DVM, L. ... in a group of captive eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine ... 2001) Aural abscesses in wild-caught box turtles (Terrapene carolina): possible role of organochlorine-induced hypovitaminosis A. ... 2003) Aural abscesses in wild eastern box turtles, Terrapene carolina carolina, from North Carolina: aerobic bacterial isolates ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

2008 - Wiley | Veterinary Record

Artigo Revisado por pares

Matt D. Stone, Don Moll,

Terrapene carolina and Terrapene ornata are sympatric in Missouri, but they tend to occupy different habitats. There is also disparity in their diets, ... but not when fed blackberry and mayapple diets. Terrapene ornata had significantly higher digestive efficiency than did ...

Tópico(s): Physiological and biochemical adaptations

2006 - The Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles | Journal of Herpetology

Artigo

William W. Milstead, Donald W. Tinkle,

... species of box turtles occur in western Mexico: Terrapene ornata and Terrapene nelsoni. Terrapene ornata luteola is regarded as a possibly relict ... occurring in Chihuahua and Sonora. Two subspecies of Terrapene nelsoni occur in Mexico: T. n. nelsoni and ...

Tópico(s): Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

1967 - American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists | Copeia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Bradley T. Martin, Marlis R. Douglas, Tyler K. Chafin, John S. Placyk, Roger D. Birkhead, Chris Phillips, Michael E. Douglas,

... We do so in North American box turtles (Terrapene) by deciphering how selection affects hybrid zones at ... biogeographically. We demonstrate hybridization is broadly apparent in Terrapene, but with observed genomic cline patterns corresponding to ... hybrids. Importantly, adaptations coinciding with species boundaries in Terrapene overlap with climatic boundaries and highlight the vulnerability ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2020 - Wiley | Molecular Ecology

Artigo

Laura Adamovicz, Sarah J. Baker, Mark Merchant, Matthew C. Allender,

... We quantified the innate immune response of eastern ( Terrapene carolina ; EBT) and ornate ( Terrapene ornate; OBT) box turtles using plasma antibacterial activity ...

Tópico(s): Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies

2020 - Wiley | Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A Ecological and Integrative Physiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Lauren P. Kane, Matthew C. Allender, Grace Archer, Elena Dzhaman, John Pauley, A Russell Moore, Marilyn O. Ruiz, Rebecca L. Smith, John Byrd, Christopher A. Phillips,

... well known. To characterize the disease epidemiology of terrapene herpesvirus 1 (TerHV1), 409 free-ranging eastern box turtles ( Terrapene carolina carolina) in Tennessee and Illinois, US were ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

2017 - Wildlife Disease Association | Journal of Wildlife Diseases

Artigo Revisado por pares

Richard R. Sim, Terry M. Norton, Ellen Bronson, Matthew C. Allender, Nancy Stedman, April L. Childress, James F. X. Wellehan,

... in two populations of captive Eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) using histopathology and polymerase chain reaction ( ... July 2011. In these cases, a novel herpesvirus, Terrapene herpesvirus 1 (TerHV1), was identified and serves as the first herpesvirus sequenced in the genus Terrapene. Similar to the other herpesviruses of the Order ...

Tópico(s): Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments

2014 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Uwe Fritz, Christian Gortázar, Carl H. Ernst,

... as its sister either another clade (Clemmys guttata + Terrapene) or Terrapene alone. In contrast, nuclear genomic data yield conflicting ... is revealed as sister to ((Emydoidea + Emys) + Actinemys) + Terrapene or Clemmys guttata is sister to Actinemys marmorata ... together are the sister group of (Emydoidea + Emys); Terrapene appears then as sister to (Actinemys marmorata + Clemmys ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2011 - Q15088586 | Zootaxa

Artigo

Kelly A. Marsack, Bradley Jay Swanson,

Historically, the Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene c. carolina) was found in 31 counties in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, although it has been extirpated from 13 of those ... conservation units and aid in the recovery of Terrapene c. carolina. We genotyped 163 turtles at eight ... is due to the long generation time of Terrapene c. carolina. Further, our study suggests that the ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2009 - American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists | Copeia

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

José Pedro Sousa do Amaral, Glenn A. Marvin, Victor H. Hutchison,

Terrapene ornata and Terrapene carolina are box turtles that live in different habitats, the former in grasslands and desert edges and the latter ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2002 - NRC Research Press | Canadian Journal of Zoology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Dennis L. Claussen, Paul M. Daniel, Suping Jiang, Nadine A. Adams,

... common throughout much of the geographic range of Terrapene c. carolina. To examine the consequences of such ... and Reptiles ation in the Eastern Box Turtle, Terrapene c. carolina IS L. CLAU SEN, PAUL M. DANIEL, SUPING JIANG, The eastern box turtle, Terrapene c. carolina, is among the most common terrestrial ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

1991 - The Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles | Journal of Herpetology

Artigo

Gary C. Packard, Mary J. Packard, William H. N. Gutzke,

Flexible-shelled eggs of the terrestrial turtle Terrapene ornata were incubated on wet (-150 kPa) and dry (-800 kPa) substrates at 29 C. Eggs on the wet medium absorbed water from ... ammonia released in catabolism of protein by embryonic Terrapene was detoxified by converting it to urea, which ... turtles at hatching, The relatively large eggs of Terrapene ornata may represent the one adaptation of this ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

1985 - University of Chicago Press | Physiological Zoology

Artigo

Marvin L. Riedesel, J. L. Cloudsley‐Thompson, J. Anne Cloudsley-Thompson,

... Sturbaum Responses of the three-toed box turtle, Terrapene Carolina triunguis, to heat stress, Comparative Biochemistry and ... stored body heat by the ornate box turtle, Terrapene ornata, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology ... heart rate in the turtles Pseudemys scripta and Terrapene ornata, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology ... Riedesel Temperature regulation responses of ornate box turtles, Terrapene ornata, to heat, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

1971 - University of Chicago Press | Physiological Zoology

Artigo

William W. Milstead,

... Pleistocene in Kansas. Only two fossil specimens of Terrapene ornata ornata were examined. Both were from New ... from the central United States are referred to Terrapene carolina. The oldest specimens are from pre-Sangamon ... and early Wisconsin age and are identified as Terrapene carolina putnami x triunguis. The majority of the ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

1967 - American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists | Copeia

Artigo

Laura Adamovicz, Sarah J. Baker, Mark Merchant, Lancia Darville, Matthew C. Allender,

Abstract Eastern ( Terrapene carolina carolina ) and ornate ( Terrapene ornata ornata ) box turtles have robust plasma antibacterial activity, however, the mechanism behind this activity is unknown. We used sheep red blood cell ( ...

Tópico(s): Physiological and biochemical adaptations

2020 - Wiley | Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A Ecological and Integrative Physiology

Artigo Revisado por pares

Aubrey I. Engel, Laura Adamovicz, James F. X. Wellehan, Matthew C. Allender,

... have been identified in an eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina) infected with Terrapene herpesvirus 2 (TerHV2). Further investigation is necessary to ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

2020 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Virological Methods

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Laura Adamovicz, Sarah J. Baker, Ethan J. Kessler, Marta Kelly, Samantha Johnson, J. Winter, Christopher A. Phillips, Matthew C. Allender,

... study evaluated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in eastern (Terrapene carolina carolina) and ornate box turtles (Terrapene ornata ornata) and hemoglobin-binding protein (HBP) in ...

Tópico(s): Animal health and immunology

2020 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Christopher W. Habeck, Miranda P. Figueras, Jean E. Deo, Russell L. Burke,

... and response to management manipulation such as relocations. Terrapene carolina (Eastern box turtle) and its sister taxon ... HR studies because they are relatively easily tracked. Terrapene HR studies have revealed a wide variation in ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2019 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Diversity

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Laura Adamovicz, Matthew C. Allender, Grace Archer, Marta Rzadkowska, K. Boers, Chris Phillips, Elizabeth A. Driskell, Michael J. Kinsel, Caroline Chu,

... reported for cryptic chelonian species. Eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) are declining due to anthropogenic factors ... 0.05). Detection of single and co-pathogens (Terrapene herpesvirus 1, adenovirus, and Mycoplasma sp.) was common ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2018 - Public Library of Science | PLoS ONE

Artigo Revisado por pares

Grace Archer, Christopher A. Phillips, Laura Adamovicz, Mark Band, John Byrd, Matthew C. Allender,

... survey was conducted including 318 eastern box turtles ( Terrapene carolina carolina) from populations in Illinois and Tennessee ... qPCR prevalence: ranavirus (FV3; n = 2, 0.6%), Terrapene herpesvirus 1 (TerHV1; n = 129, 40.7%), box ...

Tópico(s): Amphibian and Reptile Biology

2017 - American Association of Zoo Veterinarians | Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine

Artigo Revisado por pares

Jamie L. Palmer, Stephen Blake, James F. X. Wellehan, April L. Childress, Sharon L. Deem,

... reported in captive and free-living box turtles (Terrapene spp.). We documented URTD associated with Mycoplasma sp. in two free-living, three-toed box turtles (Terrapene carolina triunguis) in Missouri, US. Both turtles were ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

2016 - Wildlife Disease Association | Journal of Wildlife Diseases

Artigo Revisado por pares

Jennifer C. Hausmann, Allison N. Wack, Matthew C. Allender, Mike Cranfield, Kevin J. Murphy, Kevin Barrett, Jennell L. Romero, James F. X. Wellehan, Stella A. Blum, M. Christine Zink, Ellen Bronson,

... 27 (52%) of its captive eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina) survived. To assess survival, immunity, and ... and oral swabs after brumation. Quantitative PCR for Terrapene herpesvirus 1 found no association between ranavirus infection ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

2015 - American Association of Zoo Veterinarians | Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine

Artigo Revisado por pares

Anna Buchman, Raelynn Deaton, Christopher P. Randle, Ted Brummel, E. D. WILSON, William I. Lutterschmidt,

... a Texas population of three-toed box turtle, Terrapene carolina triunguis, using a refined hybridization capture procedure. ...

Tópico(s): Bird parasitology and diseases

2009 - Wiley | Molecular Ecology Resources

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Szilvia L. Farkas, János Gál,

A female, adult ornate box turtle (Terrapene ornata ornata) with fatty liver was submitted for virologic examination in Hungary. Signs of an adenovirus infection including degeneration of the liver ... identical with the recently described eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina) Mycoplasma sp. This is the first ...

Tópico(s): Microbial infections and disease research

2009 - Elsevier BV | Veterinary Microbiology