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Artigo Revisado por pares

M. Pilar Cano, Andrea Gómez‐Maqueo, Tomás García‐Cayuela, Jorge Welti‐Chanes,

... and whole fruit) of Spanish Sanguinos (red) and Verdal (orange) prickly pears (Opuntia ficus-indica spp.) have ... 16.48µg/100g fresh weigth, for Sanguinos and Verdal Opuntia fruits, respectively. The main carotenoid in Opuntia ... 173.50µg/100g fresh weigth for Sanguinos and Verdal varieties of Opuntia fruits, respectively.

Tópico(s): Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies

2017 - Elsevier BV | Food Chemistry

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Päivi Lujala, Haakon Lein, Rita Rosvoldaune,

... flooding induced by climate change: The case of Verdal, Norway. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift–Norwegian Journal of Geography ... at local level. Using the small town of Verdal in central Norway as a case study, the ... then combined to assess the integrated vulnerability for Verdal. The results of the analysis show that there ...

Tópico(s): Disaster Management and Resilience

2014 - Taylor & Francis | Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Imene Khelouf, Iness Jabri Karoui, Atef Lakoud, Majdi Hammami, Manef Abderrabba,

... 58 ± 6.99 mg QE/g DE) and Verdal varieties (86.77 ± 1.75 mg QE/g ... case, for the ABTS radical scavenging assay, the Verdal extract showed high antioxidant potential (30.22 ± 1. ...

Tópico(s): Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity

2023 - Elsevier BV | Heliyon

Artigo Revisado por pares

Aneta Wojdyło, Paulina Nowicka, Ángel A. Carbonell‐Barrachina, Francisca Hernández,

... The content of total polyphenols ranged from 715 (‘Verdal’ brevas) to 186 mg/100 g dry matter (‘ ... acid. The ORAC assay showed that the cultivar ‘Verdal’ had the highest antioxidant activity. The inhibition of ...

Tópico(s): Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies

2016 - Elsevier BV | Journal of Functional Foods

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Markus Steén, Asbjørn Karlsen,

... specialized offshore oil and gas industry town of Verdal in Central Norway. Two exogenous shocks to this ...

Tópico(s): Regional Development and Policy

2014 - Taylor & Francis | Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography

Artigo Revisado por pares

Inger Sundheim Fløistad, Hans Nyeggen, Jan-Ole Skage,

... Gulen in Sogn og Fjordane County and at Verdal in Nord-Trøndelag County. Christmas tree classification was ... yield was higher in Gulen (64%) than in Verdal (45%), which is situated further north. Also, the ... height growth were higher in Gulen than in Verdal. A more humid climate and a longer growth ... and A. koreana had the highest yield at Verdal. Due to early bud burst, A. equi-trojani ...

Tópico(s): Horticultural and Viticultural Research

2015 - Taylor & Francis | Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research

Artigo

Cecilia Haskins,

Abstract Verdal is a small community in mid‐northern Norway, with a culturally significant historical tradition dating back to ... threatened the welfare of the entire community. Today, Verdal is one of the most stable and admired ...

Tópico(s): Innovation and Knowledge Management

2007 - Wiley | INCOSE International Symposium

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Wagdy Mekkawy, Curtis E. Lind, Marc Vandeputte, Béatrice Chatain, John Benzie,

Estimating individual feed intake of fish held in groups has long been a challenge precluding precise knowledge of the individual variation of feed efficiency (FE) in fish. In this study, counts of the number of feed pellets (1.63 mg on average) eaten by individual tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) held in 8 mixed sex groups of 15 fish were measured from video recordings made over a period of 10 days where fish were fed twice daily to achieve compensatory growth after 10 days of fasting. The initial ...

Tópico(s): Fish Biology and Ecology Studies

2016 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Agnès Narcy, Denis Bastianelli, Nathalie Même, Séverine Urvoix, Anne Collin, Elisabeth Le Bihan-Duval, Sandrine Mignon-Grasteau,

Improving feed efficiency remains crucial for poultry production. Birds have previously been selected on their ability to digest their diet, as assessed by AMEn (Apparent ME corrected for 0 nitrogen). Such selection, for either a high (D+) or a low AMEn (D-), affects energy, nitrogen, lipid, and starch digestibility. The aim of this study was to establish whether selection on the digestive ability of birds modified metabolic traits. A total of 630 broiler chickens of the eighth generation of a divergent ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth

2013 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Animal Science

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Sandrine Mignon-Grasteau, Denis Bastianelli, Nathalie Même, Elisabeth Le Bihan-Duval, Agnès Narcy,

Improving the sustainability of poultry production involves limiting its environmental impact and maintaining effectiveness. It has recently been shown that genetic selection on the ability of chickens to digest wheat at 23 d of age can decrease chicken excretion without decreasing BW at this age. The aim of this study was to check whether selection on digestibility modified excretion and growth performance over the whole production cycle. The 2 divergent lines selected for high (D+) and low (D-) ...

Tópico(s): Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock

2012 - Oxford University Press | Journal of Animal Science

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Agnès Narcy, Denis Bastianelli, Hervé Chapuis, Nathalie Même, Séverine Urvoix, Elisabeth Le Bihan-Duval, Sandrine Mignon-Grasteau,

Poultry production has been widely criticized for its negative environmental impact related to the quantity of manure produced and to its nitrogen and phosphorus content. In this study, we investigated which traits related to excretion could be used to select chickens for lower environmental pollution.The genetic parameters of several excretion traits were estimated on 630 chickens originating from 2 chicken lines divergently selected on apparent metabolisable energy corrected for zero nitrogen ( ...

Tópico(s): Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact

2011 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomic Data

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Agnès Narcy, Denis Bastianelli, Hervé Chapuis, Nathalie Même, Séverine Urvoix, Elisabeth Le Bihan-Duval, Sandrine Mignon-Grasteau,

Feed costs represent about 70% of the costs of raising broilers. The main way to decrease these costs is to improve feed efficiency by modification of diet formulation, but one other possibility would be to use genetic selection. Understanding the genetic architecture of the gastro-intestinal tract (GIT) and the impact of the selection criterion on the GIT would be of particular interest. We therefore studied the genetic parameters of AMEn (Apparent metabolisable energy corrected for zero nitrogen ...

Tópico(s): Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock

2011 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomic Data

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Samson Afewerki, Asbjørn Karlsen,

... of two Norwegian oil-dependent regions, Stord and Verdal identifies phases separated by critical junctures, with different ...

Tópico(s): Regional Development and Policy

2021 - Taylor & Francis | European Planning Studies

Artigo Revisado por pares

Stian Stensland, Anders Dugstad, Ståle Navrud,

... fishing. A Contingent Valuation mail survey in the Verdal River, Norway, asked anglers their willingness‐to‐pay ...

Tópico(s): Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

2021 - Wiley | Fisheries Management and Ecology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Mathilde Montibus, Xavier Vitrac, Véronique Coma, Anne Loron, Laëtitia Pinson‐Gadais, Nathalie Ferrer, Marie-Noëlle Verdal-Bonnin, Julien Gabaston, Pierre Waffo‐Téguo, Florence Richard‐Forget, Vessela Atanasova‐Pénichon,

Fusarium graminearum is a fungal pathogen that can colonize small-grain cereals and maize and secrete type B trichothecene (TCTB) mycotoxins. The development of environmental-friendly strategies guaranteeing the safety of food and feed is a key challenge facing agriculture today. One of these strategies lies on the promising capacity of products issued from natural sources to counteract crop pests. In this work, the in vitro efficiency of sixteen extracts obtained from eight natural sources using ...

Tópico(s): Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity

2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Molecules

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Khanam Taslima, Stefanie Wehner, John B. Taggart, Hugues de Verdal, John Benzie, Michaël Bekaert, Brendan J. McAndrew, David J. Penman,

Abstract Background Tilapias (Family Cichlidae) are the second most important group of aquaculture species in the world. They have been the subject of much research on sex determination due to problems caused by early maturation in culture and their complex sex-determining systems. Different sex-determining loci (linkage group 1, 20 and 23) have been detected in various tilapia stocks. The ‘genetically improved farmed tilapia’ (GIFT) stock, founded from multiple Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) populations, ...

Tópico(s): Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species

2020 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomic Data

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Charlotte Gautier, Laëtitia Pinson‐Gadais, Marie-Noëlle Verdal-Bonnin, Christine Ducos, Judith Tremblay, Sylvain Chéreau, Vessela Atanasova‐Pénichon, Florence Richard‐Forget,

Enniatins (ENNs) that belong to the group of emerging mycotoxins are widespread contaminants of agricultural commodities. There is currently insufficient evidence to rule out health concerns associated with long-term exposure to ENNs and efforts must be strengthened to define a control strategy. While the potential of plant compounds to counteract the contamination with legislated mycotoxins has been reported, little remains known regarding ENNs. The present study evidenced for the first time the ...

Tópico(s): Plant Toxicity and Pharmacological Properties

2020 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Toxins

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Miriam Reverter, Samira Sarter, Domenico Caruso, Jean‐Christophe Avarre, Marine Combe, Élodie Pepey, Laurent Pouyaud, Sarahi Vega-Heredía, Hugues de Verdal, Rodolphe E. Gozlan,

In many developing countries, aquaculture is key to ensuring food security for millions of people. It is thus important to measure the full implications of environmental changes on the sustainability of aquaculture. We conduct a double meta-analysis (460 articles) to explore how global warming and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) impact aquaculture. We calculate a Multi-Antibiotic Resistance index (MAR) of aquaculture-related bacteria (11,274 isolates) for 40 countries, of which mostly low- and middle- ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

2020 - Nature Portfolio | Nature Communications

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Kerry L. Bartie, Khanam Taslima, Michaël Bekaert, Stefanie Wehner, Mochamad Syaifudin, John B. Taggart, Hugues de Verdal, Westly Rosario, Nerafe Muyalde, John Benzie, Brendan J. McAndrew, David J. Penman,

The "Molobicus" hybrid breeding programme was initiated to improve tilapia growth performance in brackish water. The base population was created by backcrossing F1 Oreochromis niloticus GIFT strains × feral O. mossambicus to O. mossambicus and selective breeding conducted for performance in brackish water with two lines selected in extensive or intensive rearing conditions. A panel of ten diagnostic SNP markers was applied to estimate the species composition at different stages in the Molobicus programme ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

2020 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Charles Rodde, Béatrice Chatain, Marc Vandeputte, Trọng Quốc Trịnh, John Benzie, Hugues de Verdal,

Feed conversion ratio (FCR), the ratio between feed intake and body weight gain, is of major interest for improving aquaculture sustainability through reduced feed costs and environmental impacts. Demonstrating whether FCR measured in juvenile fish is an accurate predictor of their performance during the whole rearing period is critical to developing genetic improvement programs for this trait. This is especially true for estimates obtained in individually reared fish, for which this has high implications ...

Tópico(s): Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species

2020 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture Reports

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Catherine M. O’Connell, Wagdy Mekkawy, Marc Vandeputte, Béatrice Chatain, Marie‐Laure Bégout, John Benzie,

Given the strong effects of behavioural hierarchies on growth in many cultured species and the key role of feed efficiency in aquaculture economics, understanding the nature of the interaction of these variables is important for the sustainability of aquaculture. The relationship between agonistic behaviour, growth and feed efficiency in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, was studied by rearing 120 fish in eight aquaria. Fish were video-recorded to estimate the occurrence of agonistic behaviour ...

Tópico(s): Marine and fisheries research

2019 - Elsevier BV | Aquaculture

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Vessela Atanasova‐Pénichon, Laurie Legoahec, Stéphane Bernillon, Catherine Deborde, Mickaël Maucourt, Marie-Noëlle Verdal-Bonnin, Laëtitia Pinson‐Gadais, Nadia Ponts, Annick Moing, Florence Richard‐Forget,

is a major plant pathogen that causes devastating diseases of cereals and produces type B trichothecene (TCTB) mycotoxins in infected grains. A comprehensive understanding of the molecular and biochemical mechanisms underlying the regulation of TCTB biosynthesis is required for improving strategies to control the TCTB contamination of crops and ensuring that these strategies do not favor the production of other toxic metabolites by

Tópico(s): Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics

2018 - American Society for Microbiology | Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Lucía Olmo‐García, Aadil Bajoub, Sara Benlamaalam, Elena Hurtado‐Fernández, María Gracia Bagur-González, Mohammed Chigr, Mohamed Mbarki, Alberto Fernández‐Gutiérrez, Alegría Carrasco‐Pancorbo,

... Manzanilla', 'Picholine de Languedoc', 'Picholine Marocaine', 'Picual' and 'Verdal'), cultivated in the Moroccan Meknès region, was investigated. ...

Tópico(s): Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities

2018 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Molecules

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Marc Vandeputte, Wagdy Mekkawy, Béatrice Chatain, John Benzie,

Improving feed efficiency in fish is crucial at the economic, social and environmental levels with respect to developing a more sustainable aquaculture. The important contribution of genetic improvement to achieve this goal has been hampered by the lack of accurate basic information on the genetic parameters of feed efficiency in fish. We used video assessment of feed intake on individual fish reared in groups to estimate the genetic parameters of six growth traits, feed intake, feed conversion ...

Tópico(s): Aquaculture disease management and microbiota

2018 - BioMed Central | BMC Genomic Data

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Fatiha Elhouiti, Djilali Tahri, Djalila Takhi, Mohamed Ouinten, Christian Barreau, Marie-Noëlle Verdal-Bonnin, Isabelle Bombarda, Mohamed Yousfi,

The antifungal potency of the essential oils of Rhanterium adpressum was evaluated against four mycotoxigenic strains of the genus Fusarium. The essential oils were obtained, separately, by hydro-distillation of the aerial parts of R. adpressum (leaves and flowers). The parts were collected during the period of bloom (3 months) for 3 years. The GC-MS analysis revealed thirty-six compounds for the essential oils, divided into four classes of chemical compounds, with variable percentages according to ...

Tópico(s): Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food

2017 - Springer Science+Business Media | Archives of Microbiology

Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Hugues de Verdal, Hans Komen, Edwige Quillet, Béatrice Chatain, François Allal, John Benzie, Marc Vandeputte,

Abstract Improving feed efficiency ( FE ) is key to reducing production costs in aquaculture and to achieving sustainability for the aquaculture industry. Feed costs account for 30–70% of total production costs in aquaculture; much work has been done on nutritional and husbandry approaches to improve FE but only a limited amount of research has been devoted to using genetics, despite its potential. This paper reviews past work to improve FE in fish using selective breeding and assess future directions. ...

Tópico(s): Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock

2017 - Wiley | Reviews in Aquaculture

Artigo Revisado por pares

Léa Gauthier, Marie‐Noëlle Bonnin‐Verdal, Gisèle Marchegay, Laëtitia Pinson‐Gadais, Christine Ducos, Florence Richard‐Forget, Vessela Atanasova‐Pénichon,

Fusarium Head Blight and Gibberella Ear Rot, mainly caused by the fungi Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, are two of the most devastating diseases of small-grain cereals and maize. In addition to yield loss, these diseases frequently result in contamination of kernels with toxic type B trichothecenes. The potential involvement of chlorogenic acid in cereal resistance to Fusarium Head Blight and Gibberella Ear Rot and to trichothecene accumulation was the focus of this study. The effects ...

Tópico(s): Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity

2016 - Elsevier BV | International Journal of Food Microbiology

Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Elena Ferruz, Vessela Atanasova‐Pénichon, Marie‐Noëlle Bonnin‐Verdal, Gisèle Marchegay, Laëtitia Pinson‐Gadais, Christine Ducos, Susana Lorán, Agustín Ariño, Christian Barreau, Florence Richard‐Forget,

The effect of natural phenolic acids was tested on the growth and production of T-2 and HT-2 toxins by Fusarium langsethiae and F. sporotrichioides, on Mycotoxin Synthetic medium. Plates treated with 0.5 mM of each phenolic acid (caffeic, chlorogenic, ferulic and p-coumaric) and controls without phenolic acid were incubated for 14 days at 25 °C. Fungal biomass of F. langsethiae and F. sporotrichioides was not reduced by the phenolic acids. However, biosynthesis of T-2 toxin by F. langsethiae was significantly ...

Tópico(s): Plant and fungal interactions

2016 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Molecules