Scott-Browne, Daniel L., Editor,
... 500; with a reference vocabulary of 3,000 words in common use; words of peculiar construction, and words that have been written in various ways . Book.
0000 - Gale Group | MOMW2
Joshua Snell, Alline Nogueira Melo,
... has shown that readers may to fail notice word transpositions during reading (e.g., the transposition of " ... and "to" in this sentence). Although this transposed word (TW) phenomenon was initially taken as evidence that readers process multiple words in parallel, several studies now show that TW-effects may also occur when words are presented one-by-one. Critically however, in ... in serial presentation. Here we argue that while word position coding may to some extent proceed post-lexically (allowing TW-effects to occur despite seeing words one-by-one), stronger TW-effects in parallel ...
Tópico(s): Text Readability and Simplification
2024 - Ubiquity Press | Journal of Cognition
Copyright holder (verso, t.p.): Benjamin H. Day [the actual author] Text printed two columns to the page. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin
Marianna Boros, Lilla Magyari, Boglárka Morvai, Raúl Hernández-Pérez, Shany Dror, Attila Andics,
Using words to refer to objects in the environment is a core feature of the human language faculty. Referential ... assumes the formation of mental representations of these words.1Bloom P. Précis of how children learn the meanings of words.Behav. Brain Sci. 2001; 24: 1095-1103Crossref PubMed ... Scholar,2Waxman S.R. Gelman S.A. Early word-learning entails reference, not merely associations.Trends Cogn. ... Scopus (0) Google Scholar Such understanding of object words has not yet been demonstrated as a general ...
Tópico(s): Action Observation and Synchronization
2024 - Elsevier BV | Current Biology
Project Gutenberg
Error in pagination: p. 17 wrongly numbered 11. Includes bibliographical references. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin
Salvatore Citraro, Michael S. Vitevitch, Massimo Stella, Giulio Rossetti,
... mind exhibits a dualistic vector/network nature. Modelling words as vectors is key to natural language processing, whereas networks of word associations can map the nature of semantic memory. ... structural similarities in networks and vector features of words, which can be combined or explored independently. Similarities model heterogenous word associations across semantic/syntactic/phonological aspects of knowledge. Words are enriched with multi-dimensional feature embeddings including ... 18 and 30 months. Similarities and embeddings capture word homophily via conformity, which measures assortative mixing via ...
Tópico(s): Reading and Literacy Development
2023 - Nature Portfolio | Scientific Reports
Project Gutenberg
2007 - Gale Group | Chatham House Online Part 2
Dong Tang, Yang Fu, Huili Wang, Bo Liu, Anqi Zang, Tommi Kärkkäinen,
... studies have confirmed the distinction between emotion-label words (words directly label emotional states) and emotion-laden words (words evoke emotions through connotations), the existing evidence is ... to investigate whether these two types of emotion words are embodied by directly comparing how they are ... revealed that apart from L2 negative emotion-laden words, both types of emotion words in L1 and L2 produced significant emotion effects, ... rates. In addition, processing facilitation for emotion-label words over emotion-laden words was observed irrespective of ...
Tópico(s): Action Observation and Synchronization
2023 - Frontiers Media | Frontiers in Psychology
Text printed three columns to the page. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin
Francesco Corallo, Lilla Bonanno, Davide Cardile, Francesca Luvarà, Silvia Giliberto, Marcella Di Cara, Simona Leonardi, Angelo Quartarone, Giuseppe Rao, Alessandra Pidalà,
... receptive language characterized by difficulties with decoding, fluent word recognition, automatic naming skills and/or reading comprehension ... of the experimental group show significant improvement in word reading test correctness (p = 0.03) and speed (p = 0.03), non-word reading test speed (p = 0.01), reading text ... p = 0.05) and speed (p = 0.03), word writing test correctness (p = 0.01), non-word writing test correctness (p = 0.02), writing sentences with homophonic words correctness (p = 0.01), interpersonal TMA (p = 0. ... the control group, significant differences were found in word reading test speed (p = 0.01), non-word ...
Tópico(s): Family and Disability Support Research
2023 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Children
Text printed three columns to the page. Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin
... experiments, learners were presented with to‐be‐remembered words paired with point values counting towards their scores if recalled and were allowed to offload some words. Experiment 1 included only positively valued words, Experiment 2 included some negatively valued words, and Experiment 3 included only positively valued words but some extremely high‐value words. Learners selectively offloaded high‐value words (an ideal strategy if the external store is ... also selective in their memory for not‐offloaded words. However, when offloaded words were surprisingly unavailable, learners ...
Tópico(s): Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
2023 - Wiley | Applied Cognitive Psychology
Book.
0000 - Gale Group | Sabin
Haley M Hegefeld, Ajay B. Satpute, Kevin N. Ochsner, Juliet Y Davidow, Erik C. Nook,
... question, one must first think of potential emotion words before choosing the best fit. However, we have ... the ability to rapidly bring to mind emotion words-emotion fluency-relates to emotion functioning or general ... measured emotion fluency by counting how many emotion words participants could generate in 60 s. Participants (N = ... measure of verbal fluency (i.e., how many words starting with "P" or "J" participants could produce ... we found that participants produced more negative emotion words than positive words and more positive words than ...
Tópico(s): Mental Health Research Topics
2023 - American Psychological Association | Emotion
Thos. D. Mitchell, R. D. Mussey, John Dawson, John Barnes, R. D. Mussey, Caspar Wistar, Wm. E. Horner, J. Pancoast, John Locke, J. Pancoast, M. D. Valleix,
... to Investigate the Present Phenomena; or, in Other Words, to Inquire into the Deranged Sensations, Deranged Secretions, ...
1843 - Gale Group | NCCO-STM 1of2
Sara V. Milledge, Neya Bhatia, Loren Mensah-Mcleod, Pallvi Raghvani, Victoria A. McGowan, Mahmoud Medhat Elsherif, Michael G. Cutter, Jingxin Wang, Zhiwei Liu, Kevin B. Paterson,
... have revealed surprising flexibility in the processing of word order during sentence reading in both alphabetic and ... Participants in these studies typically exhibit a transposed-word effect, in which they make more errors and slower correct responses for stimuli that contain a word transposition and are derived from grammatical as compared ... researchers have used this finding to argue that words are encoded in parallel during reading, such that multiple words can be processed simultaneously and might be recognised ...
Tópico(s): Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
2023 - Springer Science+Business Media | Attention Perception & Psychophysics
... 85**, 86**, 87**.] Psalms 134, 112 and 130 (Words in English), for Soloists, Chorus and Orchestra. Copy ...
0000 - Gale Group | NCCO British Theatre
Anqi Lei, Roel M. Willems, Lynn S. Eekhof,
Emotional words have consistently been shown to be processed differently than neutral words. However, few studies have examined individual variability in emotion word processing with longer, ecologically valid stimuli (beyond isolated words, sentences, or paragraphs). In the current study, we ... and narrative absorption impact the speed of emotion word reading. Word emotionality was indexed by affective-aesthetic potentials (AAP) ... need for affect and narrative absorption read positive words more slowly. On the other hand, these individual ...
Tópico(s): Emotion and Mood Recognition
2023 - Taylor & Francis | Cognition & Emotion
... 85**, 86**, 87**.] Psalms 134, 112 and 130 (Words in English), for Soloists, Chorus and Orchestra. Copy ...
0000 - Gale Group | NCCO British Theatre
... training objective is to successfully predict the next word (or a missing word) in a sentence or paragraph (nowadays, additional objectives ... requires, at minimum, mastering the distributional characteristics of words and syntactic structures in a language – learning what ... continuations that are grammatical and meaningful (i.e., words appropriately combine into human-interpretable content, even if ... LLMs so successful? Experiments testing the probabilistic next-word predictions of LLMs find that these models may ...
Tópico(s): Speech and dialogue systems
2023 - Elsevier BV | Trends in Cognitive Sciences