By Paul Routledge Labour Editor, By Our Political Editor, By Our Labour Editor, By Melvyn Westlake Economics Staff, From Richard Davy, From Our Own Correspondent, From Arthur Osman, From Tim Jones Labour Staff, From Peter Hennessy, By Our Political Staff, From Raymond Perman Labour Staff, John Roper Medical Reporter, By Neville Hodgkinson, From Our Correspondent, By Our Political Editors, From Christopher Walker, By Penny Symon Political Staff, By a Staff Reporter, By Roger Berthoud, By Our Political Correspondent, By George Clark Political Correspondent, By Roger Vielvoye, From Paul Hofmann, From Jose Shercliff, From Harry Debelius, From Dan van der Vat, From Frank Vogl US Economics Correspondent, From Bruce Palling, From Fred Emery, From Eric Marsden, From Paul Martin, By Leonard Buckley, From Michael Knipe, by Prudence Glynn, Irving Wardle, Alan Coren, William Mann, Thomas Walker, Keith Horner, Paul Overy, By Rex Bellamy Tennis Correspondent, From John Hennessy, From Peter West Rugby Correspondent, By John Downie, By John Woodcock Cricket Correspondent, From Sydney Friskin, From Michael Phillips Racing Correspondent, By Neil Allen Athletics Correspondent, House of Commons, By Philip Howard, By Geraldine Norman Sale Room Correspondent, Bernard Levin, PHS, Edward Mortimer, Paul Harrison, AGNES HEADLAM-MORLEY, , MARY VALLANCE, , D. J. MICHAEL, , ERIC A. ASH, , J. A. G. GRIFFITH, , LOUIS BLOM-COOPER, , RICHARD PLENDER, , BALLANTRAE, , A. C. HANNAY, , MARTIN MEARS, , NICHOLAS FALLON, , PETER BLAKER, , GEOFFREY LAMPE, , JOHN MORLEY, , S. I. HOWARARD-JONES, , C. D. HARBURY, , D. W. HITCHENS, , GEORGES C. WARE, , By Our Horticultural Correspondent, By Tim congdon, By Edward Townsend, From Peter Strafford, By R. W. Shakespeare, By Our Financial Staff, By Peter Hill, From Frank Vogl, By Derek Harris, By Clifford Webb, By David Young, DAVID HOBMAN, , GEORGE LOFTUS, , Kenneth Owen, JOHN FOSTER, , J. MARTIN WILSON, , BY THE FINANCIAL EDITOR, By Tony May,
... 2, Taube/Martin Best Consort Queen Elizabeth Hall, Wushu of China Coliseum, Kenneth Martin after the forgotten ...
1975 - Gale Group | TDA
Wenbo Li, Liangbin Yang, Xinke Leng, Weikun Liu, Guobin Dai,
With the theoretical and technical progress of Wushu education, the traditional teaching method of oral instruction and demonstration can no longer satisfy the needs of current Wushu education. To address this issue, the concept and ... and challenges of applying virtual reality technology in Wushu education. The results of this study show that ... to the concrete presentation of implicit knowledge in Wushu, the construction of virtual scenes in Wushu education and the realization of a simulated self-learning system in Wushu. In the meanwhile, the application of virtual reality ...
Tópico(s): Video Analysis and Summarization
2020 - SAGE Publishing | International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education
Caroline Conran, Jeremy Rundall, Geoffrey Grigson, Godfrey Hodgson, Maureen Hart Jones National Secretary, Rosemary Righter, John Fryer, Jon Swain, Lorana Sullivan Financial Editor, Rob Hughes, N. E. Henry, John Lambert, Berry Ritchie, Graham Rose, J. B. C. Nisbet, John Whale, Julian Symons, Jason Tomas, Dalbert Hallenstein, Louis MacNeice, Richard Streeton, Anne Robinson, Philip Oakes, John Russell, John MacKintosh, Richard Milner, David Divine, Keith Botsford, Neil Allen, Alan Thompson, Rudoiph Detsiny, Derek Jewell, Phnom Penh, Patrick Campbell, George Armstrong, Vivian Jenkins, Peter Wisher, Peter Watson, Wendy Hughes, Ken Russell, Michael Jeffries, Robin Marlar, Hugh Somerville, Patrick Forman, Roger Eglin, William Shawcross, Peter Lennon, Lorana Sullivan, Boris Schapiro, David Holden, Rodney Lowe, Mohammed Wahby Acting Director, John O'Riordan, John Hopkins, Celia Haddon, James Fox, Ray DaSilva Artistic Director, Sir John, Stanley Levenson, Eric Jacobs, John Raymond, Jeremy Brooks, Desmond Shawe-Taylor, Gwen Nuttall, John Mulvaney Director, Patrick Rowley, Dilys Powell, Brough Scott, Tony Rocca, Elkan Allan, Jack Barnett Hon Secretary, Peter Thompson, Ian Jack, E. W. Foulser Hon Secretary, William Allsopp, Peter Kenyon, Ronald Adeurgham, Peter Clarke, Richard Burnell, Anthony Mascarenhas, James Margach Political Correspondent, Tony Dawe, Brian Glanville, Ethel Bidwell, Peter Dunn, Michael Roberts, Maurice Wiggin, Atticus, Michael Parkinson, W. H. Auden, Maire Davies, Tony Beeton, Marina Vaizey, Emma James, Allan Hall, Ken Campbell, Paul Dehn, Muriel Bowen,
... sympathy Television Peter Lennon Multiple Classified Advertising Items Wushu of China Basic beauty Art Master Class John ...
1975 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA
Lu Zhouxiang, Qi Zhang, Fan Hong,
... the Chinese and their pride in their history. Wushu came to be associated with Chinese nationalism after ... the Chinese. They also facilitated the development of Wushu, making it a symbol of indigenous virtue and ... adopt a new approach to the portrayal of Wushu. Martial arts films were endowed with political and ... have demonstrated not only the important place of Wushu in Chinese nationalism, but also the influence of ... une nation?, 26. 2.CitationLin, "The Development of Wushu Societies." 3.CitationAnderson, Imagined Communities, 44. 4.CitationLu ...
Tópico(s): Philippine History and Culture
2014 - Routledge | The International Journal of the History of Sport
Godfrey Hodgson, p A Williams, Michael Tingay, James Margach, Richard Buckle, Jon Swain, Chris Ryder, Rob Hughes, Edmund Crispin, Peter Marson, Sarah Webb Barrell, Xuan Loc, Berry Ritchie, Graham Rose, Roger Eglin's, John Whale, Vung Tau, lan Nairn, Mrs J. Scott, John Lawless, Henry Brandon, Neil Allen, Edith Lenart, Stanloy Levenson, Derek Jewell, Patrick Campbell, Vivian Jenkins, Murray Sayle, Wendy Hughes, John Ballantine, Norman Harris, David Blundy, Paul Eddy, Geoff Whitten, Michael Jones, J B Priestley, Peter Kellner, Christopher Bland, Robin Marlar, Hugh Somerville, Robert Samuelson, Roger Eglin, M J Lyscom, Peter Conder, Jilly Cooper, John Ball, Robert Blake, Brian Jackman, Ulick O'Connor, Judith Jackson, Peter Moore, Elizabeth Grice, John Hopkins, Celia Haddon, Jill Neville, Geoffrey Young, Trevor Jones, H. L. Warburton, Honoi, Alan Brien, Gwen Nuttall, Michael Bateman, John Bell, Ronald Legge, Patrick Rowley, Lanning Roper, Jean Robertson, Dilys Powell, Donald Macrae, Brough Scott, Tony Rocca, Francis Fuchs, Richard Hughes, Dudley Doust, Felix Aprahamian, Ian Nairn, Bruce Palling, Noel Priestley, Peter Clarke, Hunter Davies, Brian Glanville, Anthony Holden, Peter Dunn, Michael Green, Maurice Wiggin, Grevilic Janner Mp, Terry Preston, Margery Fisher, Robert Whymant, Allan Hall, Malcolm N. Barker, Malcolm Crawford, Philip Jacobson, Roland Adburgham, Muriel Bowen,
... Distant Thunder The Exorcism Entertaining Mr. Sloane Mermaid Wushu of China Albery Theatre Smiling cavalier Dance Richard ...
1975 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA
... and the funds used in the development of Wushu martial arts as the city of Salatiga. This ... descriptive qualitative method with a sample board Indonesian Wushu Salatiga, Shceuder gym, gym Putra Nusantara and wushu teaching institution. Collecting data using observations, interviews and ... sources in the form of the informant Indonesian Wushu Salatiga administrators, coaches and athletes. As documents or ... structure and others.. Results of research on coaching wushu wushu athletes in the gym as the city ...
Tópico(s): Child Development and Education
2013 - State University of Semarang | ACTIVE Journal of Physical Education Sport Health and Recreation
Caroline Conran, Jeremy Rundall, Richard Buckle, James Margach, Rod L Edwards, Pauline E Wilson, A. Hoogvelt, John Fryer, Clarence Jones, Mario Modiano Athens, Jon Swain, Harold Hobson, Edmund Crispin, Margaret Bentley, Nick Fraser, Nicholas Garnham, James Poole, Graham Rose, Tina Vassall, Leonara Lloyd, Antony Terry, Bernard Fergusson, Michael Jeacock, M P Fennell Secretary, John Whale, Dr M. Ferdyce, Richard Streeton, Anne Robinson, Ian Mikardo Mp, John Lawless, Richard Milner, Deryk Brown, Keith Botsford, Robert Lindley, Philip Clarke, Derek Jewell, John Davis, Patrick Campbell, Vivian Jenkins, Mohamed Heikal, Edmund Stevens, John Ballantine, Norman Harris, Brain Glanville, David Blundy, Michael Jones, Bill Glenton, Paul Johnson, Robin Marlar, P. E. Steelc, Lesley Garner, Hugh Somerville, Robert Samuelson, Patrick Forman, Buenos Aires, John Hosker Deputy Director, National Consumer Council, William Shawcross, Peter Lennon, Michael Howard, Lorana Sullivan, A. E. Arblaster, Boris Schapiro, John Ardagh, Marjorie Wallace, David Holden, Brian Jackman, Judith Jackson, Nicholas Carroll, Anthony Storr, Vanya Walker Leigh, John Hopkins, Celia Haddon, Eric Marsden, Goolagong, Edmund Leach, Eric Jacobs, Malcolm Winton, Thorpe, Robin Rockel, Derek Miller, Jeremy Brooks, Desmond Shawe-Taylor, Alan Brien, A. M. Gamble, Fenella Fielding, Lady Wilhelmine Harrod, Gwen Nuttall, Catherine Dodds, Jack Copeland, Bud Collins, Ronald Dworkin, Patrick Rowley, Jean Robertson, Ronald Butt, Dilys Powell, Brigid Keenan, Brough Scott, Tony Rocca, Oliver Gillie, Elkan Allan, Bernard Gutteridge, Dudley Doust, Ian Nairn, Ann Burdus Vice Chairman, Felix Aprahamian, Philip Kleinman, Norman Lewis, D. L. Eggmore, Peter Kenyon, (Mrs) T. Leibling, Peter Clarke, Peter Pringle, Richard Burnell, David March, Kenneth Robinson, Tony Dawe, Keith Richardson, Graham Searjeant, Peter Dunn, George Steiner, Paul Cavadino, Maureen Walker, Sharm el Shelkh, Neil Marten Mp, Mrs J. Mohan, Nicholas Faith, Roman Eisenstein, Marina Vaizey, U P I, Allan Hall, Philip Radcliffe, McCann-Erickson, Roland Adburgham, Mindszenty, Muriel Bowen,
... Godfather Part II Gala glitter Nederlands Dans Theater Wushu of China Persian Carpet Wharf Dawmet Calculators Rooksmoor ...
1975 - Gale Group | Sunday Times HA GDA
Marc Theeboom, Dong Zhu, Jikkemien Vertonghen,
Since the mid-1980s, China has been promoting wushu (also known as kung fu) as an international ... recognition. But despite the efforts of the International Wushu Federation, to date, wushu has not entered the Olympics. Data were collected of countries’ medal winning performances at the World Wushu Championships since 1991. The findings of this study ... unchanged dominant position, thereby making it questionable if wushu has really turned into an international sport. This ... two discourses that have been used to describe wushu’s international position: an enrichment discourse to emphasise ...
Tópico(s): Sport and Mega-Event Impacts
2015 - SAGE Publishing | International Review for the Sociology of Sport
... growth of sports technology and competition results. Competitive Wushu routine is an important part of Chinese Wushu. The development trend of competitive Wushu routine affects the development of the whole Wushu movement. To improve the training effect of the Wushu routine using artificial intelligence, this paper employed fuzzy ... analyze the visual features in the process of Wushu competition. The deep neural network-based region segmentation ... the shape, texture, and other image features of Wushu routines and improve the recognition performance. The proposed ...
Tópico(s): AI and Multimedia in Education
2021 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Journal of Healthcare Engineering
Wushu is widely misunderstood and its essentially combative nature is being challenged in public discussion. Understanding and ... which is the core of the phrase of Wushu, and explores the word's two most widely- ... interpretations of Wu is the key to understand Wushu which is an art about Wu. Second, this paper, referencing cultural history, analyzes different methods of Wushu practice: Gedou (free combat), Taolu (compiled routine) and ... Taolu, Gedou, and Gongfa. Finally, this paper redefines Wushu as a culture of adversaries where such adversaries ...
Tópico(s): Physical education and sports games research
2019 - Taylor & Francis | Journal of the Philosophy of Sport
Hsiao-Chien Huang, Wen‐Lan Wu, Yu‐Kai Chang, I‐Hua Chu,
... study was to examine the physical fitness of wushu athletes in junior high schools and to compare ... 12-15 years were recruited for this study (wushu N.=30; track-and-field N.=30; basketball ... athletes in the track-and-field, basketball, and wushu groups had significantly better physical fitness than general students. Additionally, the wushu group had significantly better flexibility and static balance ... may be most impacted by the practice of wushu in adolescents. Moreover, adolescents who engage in school ...
Tópico(s): Sports Performance and Training
2018 - Edizioni Minerva Medica | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
Wushu, the collective phrase for the Chinese martial arts, is one of the most prominent traditional sports ... Apart from its wide variety of fighting techniques, wushu incorporates ancient Chinese philosophical concepts and religious elements. ... occurred in the form, content and functions of wushu throughout Chinese history. Wushu's development has been distinctly influenced by changes ... periods in history, China's rulers have used wushu as a political instrument, thereby attributing specific functions ...
Tópico(s): Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
1997 - SAGE Publishing | International Review for the Sociology of Sport
Di Wang, Xiao-Mei Lin, Juha‐Pekka Kulmala, Arto J. Pesola, Ying Gao,
... risks, but no study has been reported for Wushu athletes. The aim of this study was to ... optimal FMS cut-off points for previously injured Wushu athletes and to examine the associations with other ... In this study, a total of 84 Chinese Wushu athletes (15.1 ± 4.5 years old, 51% ... FMS with cut-off of 16 points in Wushu athletes.
Tópico(s): Spinal Cord Injury Research
2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Sara García-Isidoro, Francisco Miguel‐Tobal, Pilar Martín-Escudero, Carlos Gutiérrez-Ortega, Victor O. CASTELLANOS-SANCHEZ,
... determine the prevalence and type of injuries in wushu, judo, and karate practitioners in Community of Madrid, ... men and women practicing karate, judo and/or wushu, including injuries from the past five years, type ... 7% of karatekas and in 38.9% of wushu practitioners (WP). For judokas, the most common injury ... with the highest percentage of injuries, followed by wushu and then karate.
Tópico(s): Occupational Health and Performance
2021 - Edizioni Minerva Medica | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
... Therefore, a method of teaching quality evaluation of Wushu based on fuzzy clustering is proposed. In order ... achievement is constructed. Based on the characteristics of Wushu teaching resources, the fuzzy clustering method is introduced ... recovered. The evaluation efficiency, reliability, and stability of Wushu teaching quality are ideal.
Tópico(s): Educational Technology and Pedagogy
2022 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Security and Communication Networks
... the martial arts styles of Hapkido and Shaolin Wushu and investigated the kinematic properties. We developed a ... a Hapkido right cross punch and a Shaolin Wushu right cross, however the Wushu right cross had the highest force to weight ... black belt practitioners in Taekwondo, Hapkido and Shaolin Wushu.
Tópico(s): Sports Performance and Training
2021 - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute | Sensors
Wushu as a Chinese cultural inheritance has for centuries encountered the question of 'what is to be ... light of fresh discoveries and current research on Wushu history. This article addresses the question and suggests ... the approaches through which the various disciplines of Wushu have been developed. The aim is to return ...
Tópico(s): Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
2021 - Routledge | The International Journal of the History of Sport
Produção Nacional
Jorge Rafael Farias Monteiro, Fabrício Boscolo Del Vecchio, Breno Berny Vasconcelos, Víctor Silveira Coswig,
... habitual training on the physical fitness of amateur wushu sanda athletes. Methods: This is an experimental study in which 6 amateur regional level wushu sanda athletes (24.6±6.4 yrs, 1. ... conclusion that the addition of a specific HIIT wushu sanda protocol to amateur athletes' training routine can ...
Tópico(s): Sports injuries and prevention
2020 - University of León | Revista de artes marciales asiáticas
Produção Nacional
Breno Berny Vasconcelos, Fabrício Boscolo Del Vecchio,
<p><em>Introduction:</em> Wushu Sanda is a mixed orientation combat sport in which athletes duel wearing red or black clothes. Despite its popularity, the ... matches from the 13<sup>th</sup> World Wushu Championships, held in Indonesia, 2015. <em>Material and ... detriment of grappling actions (throws), female international level Wushu Sanda athletes predominantly used striking motor actions (punches ...
Tópico(s): Physical Education and Training Studies
2017 - University of León | Revista de artes marciales asiáticas
Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Guilherme Giannini Artioli, Bruno Gualano, Émerson Franchini, Rafael Novaes Batista, Viviane Ozores Polacow, Antônio Herbert Lancha,
... performance, and nutritional profile of the Brazilian Olympic Wushu (kung-fu) team. J Strength Cond Res 23( ... physiological, nutritional, and performance profiles of elite Olympic Wushu (kung-fu) athletes. Ten men and four women ... Energy consumption was markedly variable. In conclusion, Olympic Wushu seems to be a highly anaerobic-dependent combat ...
Tópico(s): Body Composition Measurement Techniques
2009 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
Qing-song Han, Marc Theeboom, Dong Zhu, Inge Derom,
... used internationally more often than its official name ‘Wushu’ to depict the Chinese martial arts. Yet the ... 50 years and also used by the International Wushu Federation (IWUF) during the past three decades. This ... although the IWUF has made efforts to package Wushu as the term representing Chinese martial arts, ‘Wushu’ is regarded as a competitive sport, shaped significantly ...
Tópico(s): Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
2022 - SAGE Publishing | International Review for the Sociology of Sport
... tactics of opponents. One such martial arts is Wushu arts as it has a long history in reference to Chinese martial arts. During the Wushu competition, Wushu athletes show their adaptability and technical level in ...
Tópico(s): Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications
2021 - Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Journal of Healthcare Engineering
Qing-song Han, Marc Theeboom, Dong Zhu,
The International Wushu Federation (IWUF) has been striving to get wushu (Chinese martial arts) into the Olympics for over three decades. ...
Tópico(s): Sports, Gender, and Society
2020 - SAGE Publishing | International Review for the Sociology of Sport
Chunlei Xue, Huizhong Bai, Yunfei Niu, Ruijie Zhang,
... one of the most widely known martial arts. Wushu is a remarkable part of modern popular culture ... is to explore the significance and impact of wushu on contemporary culture through values and motivations of ... to determining the characteristics of the influence of wushu as an independent cultural phenomenon. The study population ... was inquired to subjectively assess the meaning of wushu, pass a test on the ability to identify wushu among other martial arts and an associative test to determine the values and motivations associated with wushu. The large differences were identified in the values ...
Tópico(s): Sports, Gender, and Society
2023 - Taylor & Francis | Critical Arts
Chien-Chun Tzeng, Tien-Chin Tan, Alan Bairner,
This study examines how wushu, as a folk sport in China, has been promoted globally by a nation-state. Identifying the Global Wushu Movement (GWM) as an East-to-West diffusion ... transformed a part of its own traditional culture (wushu) and exported it via the International Wushu Federation (IWUF) as the façade. Conceptually, the duality ...
Tópico(s): Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
2022 - SAGE Publishing | International Review for the Sociology of Sport
Produção Nacional
Breno Berny Vasconcelos, Fabrício Boscolo Del Vecchio,
Introduction: Wushu Sanda is a Chinese combat sport. Objective: To measure the time-motion structure of elite female wushu sanda athletes during the 13th World Wushu Championships in different weight divisions (light, middle, and ... low-intensity time than quarterfinals and finals. Conclusions: Wushu sanda is an intermittent combat sport, and female ...
Tópico(s): Physical Education and Training Studies
2021 - University of León | Revista de artes marciales asiáticas
Jarudin Jarudin, Nurdin Ibrahim, Suyitno Muslim,
... social media that are effective in learning basic wushu techniques. In develop, hyperlink media used the Analysis ... very effective. As a medium for learning basic wushu techniques for beginner level. The results of this ... date. Develop of hypermedia instructional to learn basic wushu techniques shows an increase in skills of wushu learners participants effectively and efficiently. Instructional methods used ...
Tópico(s): Educational Games and Gamification
2020 - American Scientific Publishers | Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience
Xinzhi Wang, Kim Geok Soh, Nuannuan Deng, Dong Zhang, Shudian Cao, Shamsulariffin Samsudin,
... muscle strength, jumping, and functional movement screen in wushu athletes. Methods: This study followed the guidelines of ... muscle strength, jumping, and functional movement screen of wushu athletes has been verified.
Tópico(s): Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
2024 - Elsevier BV | Heliyon
... elementary students who practiced two different styles of Wushu: Nanquan (NQ) and Changquan (CQ). A total of ... to 40 sec. Therefore, this study confirmed that Wushu NQ training can help to prevent obesity and improve heart function in elementary students. Keywords: Wushu, Nanquan, Changquan, Basal metabolic rate, Physi-cal efficiency ...
Tópico(s): Sports and Physical Education Research
2018 - | Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation
As for the symptom of the fatigue of Wushu Sanda Athletes' appeared after the competition, it must ... reasons and the physiological mechanism of generating the Wushu Sanda Athletes' fatigue as well as the area ... the dietary intervention measures for the recovery of Wushu Sanda Athletes' fatigue.
2015 - Maxwell Scientific Publication Corp. | Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology