Effect of phosphorylation on antioxidant activities of pumpkin ( Cucurbita pepo , Lady godiva) polysaccharide
2015; Elsevier BV; Volume: 81; Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.07.055
ISSN1879-0003
AutoresYi Song, Yuanying Ni, Xiao Hu, Quanhong Li,
Tópico(s)Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
ResumoPhosphorylated derivatives of pumpkin polysaccharide with different degree of substitution were synthesized using POCl3 and pyridine. Antioxidant activities and cytoprotective effects of unmodified polysaccharide and phosphorylated derivatives were investigated employing various in vitro systems. Results showed that high ratio of POCl3/pyridine could increase the degree of substitution and no remarkable degradation occurred in the phosphorylation process. Characteristic absorption of phosphorylation appeared both in the IR and 31P NMR spectrum. The df values between 2.27 and 2.55 indicated the relatively expanded conformation of the phosphorylated derivatives. All the phosphorylated polysaccharides exhibited higher antioxidant activities. H2O2-induced oxidative damages on rat thymic lymphocyte were also prevented by the derivatives. In general, phosphorylation could improve the antioxidant activities of pumpkin polysaccharide both in vitro and in a cell system.
Referência(s)