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Modelo assistencial em saúde: conceitos e desafios para a atenção básica brasileira

2015; ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE SAÚDE COLETIVA; Volume: 20; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/1413-81232015206.13272014

ISSN

1678-4561

Autores

Hosanna Pattrig Fertonani, Denise Elvira Pires de Pires, Daiane Biff, Magda Duarte dos Anjos Scherer,

Tópico(s)

Male Reproductive Health Studies

Resumo

This is a theoretical reflection aiming to highlight the conceptual debate about the health care model and the challenges for primay health care in Brazil. The study characterizes different concepts and terminologies relating to the expression 'care model' and shows that the Family Health Strategy has improved access to health care, and also including user reception and humanization perspectives in health practices. However, one still sees: a centralizing attitude in the treatment of pathologies, and care focused on the biological body; difficulties in implementing comprehensive care; and deficits in training of teams, and in working conditions and relations. The study concludes that the term 'care model' is interpreted as polysemic and that, although there are structuring proposals and policies for a model that can make progress in relation to the biomedical paradigm, the difficulties for its implementation are significant.

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