Artigo Revisado por pares

Historia y evolución del Tenis = History and Evolutation of Tennis

2013; Pablo de Olavide University; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês

ISSN

2340-7166

Autores

Bernardino Javier Sánchez-Álcaraz Martínez,

Tópico(s)

Sports Performance and Training

Resumo

El presente trabajo resume la historia y evolucion del tenis desde sus origenes, hasta el siglo XX, momento en el cual se establecen los eventos mas importantes como los torneos de Grand Slam y la Copa Davis. Las primeros juegos de pelota semejantes al tenis aparecen en la Antigua Grecia y el Impero Romano, y alcanza su maximo auge en la Edad Media, a traves del denominado “Jeu de la paume”, en Francia e Inglaterra, antes de producirse su declive en el siglo XVIII. Finalmente, la aparicion del tenis moderno o “lawn tennis” a finales del siglo XIX y su expansion por Europa, America y Australia, produjo la creacion de clubes, torneos y asociaciones destinadas a la difusion y practica de este deporte. Finalmente, se realiza un breve repaso a la historia del tenis en nuestro pais, desde al-Andalus hasta los grandes campeones espanoles.-----------------------------------------------------------------This research summarizes the history and evolution of from the origins, up to the 20th century, moment in which the most important events are established, like Grand Slam's tournaments and the Davis Cup. The first ball games similar to appear in Greece and Roman Imperial, and it reaches his maximum summit in the Middle Ages in France and England, across called Jeu of the paume, before his decline in the 18th century. Finally, the invent of the modern or lawn tennis at the end of the 19th century and his expansion for Europe, America and Australia, produced the creation of clubs, tournaments and associations destined of the diffusion and practice of this sport. Finally, a brief revision is realized to the history of the in our country, from to the al-Andalus to the great Spanish winners.

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