Accidental paraffin poisoning in Kenyan children
2008; Wiley; Volume: 13; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02067.x
ISSN1365-3156
AutoresTrudie Lang, Nahashon Thuo, Samuel Akech,
Tópico(s)Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments
ResumoA serious and common accident in rural Kenyan homesteads is accidental ingestion of paraffin when it has been mistaken for water and offered to a young child. Here we report the incidence, parental practices and outcome of severe paraffin poisoning, requiring admission at Kilifi District Hospital, Kenya. Over a 2-year period, 48 children (0.5% of all admissions) were admitted with kerosene poisoning, constituting 62% of all poisoning cases. All cases were accidental. Ten per cent had induced vomiting. One child (2%) died. We suggest these data support assessment followed by implementation of practical and affordable measures to prevent paraffin poisoning.
Referência(s)