Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

BCG (Bacille of Calmette?Gu�rin) revaccination leads to improved in vitro IFN-$gamma; response to mycobacterial antigen independent of tuberculin sensitization in Brazilian school-age children

2003; Elsevier BV; Volume: 21; Issue: 17-18 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00721-1

ISSN

1873-2518

Autores

Theolis Barbosa, Sérgio Arruda, B Fernandes, Lucas P. Carvalho, Sílvia Cardoso, Sérgio Souza da Cunha, Maurício L. Barreto, Susan Martins Pereira, Laura C. Rodrigues, Manoel Barral‐Netto,

Tópico(s)

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment

Resumo

Tuberculin skin test (TST) response and cytokine production in finger stab-derived whole blood cultures from 136 BCG scar-positive school-age children were evaluated before and after BCG revaccination. Fifty-four percent of the children increased in vitro production of IFN-γ after revaccination, and this increase was highly significant for previously unresponsive children (P<0.0001). No correlation was found between TST response and cytokine production. Our data suggest that the in vitro IFN-γ response to mycobacterial antigens can be boosted by BCG revaccination and may contribute to the search of correlates of protection to be used for the evaluation of new mycobacterial vaccines.

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