Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Phlebitis associated with peripheral intravenous catheter among in-patients of a Hospital in Vale do Paraíba

2014; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS; Volume: 18; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.5935/1415-2762.20140026

ISSN

2316-9389

Autores

Ana Carolina Tertuliano, Judith Lúcia da Silva Borges, Rosangela Amaral Silva Fortunato, Aline Llanos de Oliveira, Vanessa de Brito Poveda,

Tópico(s)

Healthcare Regulation

Resumo

Phlebitis is an acute inflammation of the vein that causes swelling, pain, discomfort, redness around the puncture and a palpable cord-like vein.The objective of the study was to identify the incidence or absence of phlebitis in patients in a general hospital, the complications associated with venipuncture and the length of time the catheters remained in situ.This is a prospective quantitative study with an exploratory and descriptive nature which analyzed 76 patients.Of these, 24 (31.6%)developed phlebitis; 10 (41.6%) were classified as Grade I phlebitis, 9 (37.5%) as Grade II, 4 (16.7%) as Grade III and 1 (4.2%) as Grade IV.The length of time the device remained in situ ranged from 3 to 120 hours with an average of 49 hours.Nursing has an important role in preventing complications associated with peripheral intravenous access.Furthermore, the risk of phlebitis should be carefully evaluated.

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