Sexual Differentiation of the Female Spotted Hyena a
1992; Wiley; Volume: 662; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb22858.x
ISSN1749-6632
AutoresStephen E. Glickman, Laurence G. Frank, Paul Licht, T.M. Yalcinkaya, Pentti K. Siiteri, Julian M. Davidson,
Tópico(s)Avian ecology and behavior
ResumoAnnals of the New York Academy of SciencesVolume 662, Issue 1 p. 135-159 Sexual Differentiation of the Female Spotted Hyenaa One of Nature's Experiments STEPHEN E. GLICKMAN, STEPHEN E. GLICKMAN Department of Psychology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorLAURENCE G. FRANK, LAURENCE G. FRANK Department of Psychology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorPAUL LICHT, PAUL LICHT Department of Integrative Biology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorTAMER YALCINKAYA, TAMER YALCINKAYA Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of California San Francisco, California 94143Search for more papers by this authorPENTTI K. SIITERI, PENTTI K. SIITERI Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of California San Francisco, California 94143Search for more papers by this authorJULIAN DAVIDSON, JULIAN DAVIDSON Department of Physiology Stanford University Palo Alto, California 94305Search for more papers by this author STEPHEN E. GLICKMAN, STEPHEN E. GLICKMAN Department of Psychology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorLAURENCE G. FRANK, LAURENCE G. FRANK Department of Psychology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorPAUL LICHT, PAUL LICHT Department of Integrative Biology University of California Berkeley, California 94720Search for more papers by this authorTAMER YALCINKAYA, TAMER YALCINKAYA Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of California San Francisco, California 94143Search for more papers by this authorPENTTI K. SIITERI, PENTTI K. SIITERI Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of California San Francisco, California 94143Search for more papers by this authorJULIAN DAVIDSON, JULIAN DAVIDSON Department of Physiology Stanford University Palo Alto, California 94305Search for more papers by this author First published: October 1992 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb22858.xCitations: 20 a The Berkeley Hyena Project is supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (MH-39917). AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat REFERENCES 1 Hemingway, E. 1935. Green Hills of Africa. Charles Scribner's Sons. New York , N.Y. 2 Aristotle. 1965. Historia Animalium. Translated by A. L. Peck. Harvard University Press. Cambridge , Mass . 3 Matthews, L. H. 1939. Reproduction in the spotted hyaena Crocuta crocuta (Erxleben). Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 230: 1–78. 4 White, T. H. 1960. The Bestiary. G. P. Putnam's Sons. New York , N.Y. 5 Neaves, W. B., J. E. Griffin & J. D. Wilson. 1980. Sexual dimorphism of the phallus in spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta). J. Reprod. Fertil. 59: 509–513. 6 Frank, L. G., S. E. Glickman & I. Powch. 1990. Sexual dimorphism in the spotted hyaena. J. Zool. Lond. 221: 308–313. 7 Werdelin, L. & N. Solounias. 1991. The hyaenidae: taxonomy, systematics and evolution. Fossils Strata 30: 1–104. 8 Wells, M. E. 1968. A comparison of the reproductive tracts of Crocuta crocuta, Hyaena hyaena and Proteles cristatus. East Afr. Wildl. J. 6: 63–70. 9 Wilson, J. D., F. W. George & J. E. Griffin. 1981. The hormonal control of sexual development. Science 211: 1278–1284. 10 Phoenix, C. H., R. W. Goy, A. A. Gerall & W. C. Young. 1959. Organizing action of prenatally administered testosterone proprionate on the tissues mediating mating behavior in the female guinea pig. Endocrinology 65: 369–382. 11 Goy, R. W. & B. S. McEwen. 1980. Sexual Differentiation of the Brain. MIT Press. Cambridge , Mass . 12 Kruuk, H. 1972. The Spotted Hyena. University of Chicago Press. Chicago , Ill . 13 Frank, L. G. 1986. Social organization of the spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta). I. Demography. Anim. Behav. 34: 1500–1509. 14 Frank, L. G. 1986. Social organization of the spotted hyaena Crocuta crocuta. II. Dominance and reproduction. Anim. Behav. 34: 1510–1527. 15 Mills, M. G. L. 1990. Kalahari Hyaenas: Comparative Behavioural Ecology of Two Species. Unwin Hyman. London , England . 16 Henschel, J. R. & J. D. Skinner. 1987. Social relationships and dispersal patterns in a clan of spotted hyaenas Crocuta crocuta in the Kruger National Park. South Afr. J. Zool. 22: 18–24. 17 Tilson, R. & W. J. Hamilton. 1984. Social dominance and feeding patterns of spotted hyaenas. Anim. Behav. 32: 715–724. 18 Holekamp, K. E. & L. Smale. 1991. Dominance acquisition during mammalian social development: the “inheritance” of maternal rank. Am. Zool. 31: 306–317. 19 Smale, L., L. G. Frank & K. E. Holekamp. Ontogeny of dominance in free-living spotted hyaenas: juvenile rank relations with adults. (Submitted.). 20 Holekamp, K. E. & L. Smale. Ontogeny of dominance in free-living spotted hyaenas: juvenile rank relations with other immature individuals. (Submitted.). 21 Gould, S. J. 1981. Hyena myths and realities. Nat. Hist. 90: 16–20. 22 Hamilton, W. J., III, R. L. Tilson & L. G. Frank. 1986. Sexual monomorphism in spotted hyaenas. Ethology 71: 63–73. 23 Glickman, S. E., L. G. Frank, K. E. Holekamp, L. Smale & P. Licht. Costs and benefits of “androgenization” in the female spotted hyena: the natural selection of physiological mechanisms. In Perspectives in Ethology. P. P. G. Bateson, P. Klopfer & N. Thompson, Eds. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. (In press.). 24 Bell, D. D. & I. Zucker. 1971. Sex differences in body weight and eating: organization and activation by gonadal hormones in the rat. Physiol. Behav. 7: 27–34. 25 Wade, G. N. 1976. Sex hormones, regulatory behaviors and body weight. In Advances in the Study of Behavior. J. S. Rosenblatt, R. A. Hinde, E. Shaw & C. G. Beer, Eds. 6: 201–279. Academic Press. New York , N.Y. 26 Monaghan, E. P. & S. E. Glickman. 1992. Hormones and aggressive behavior. In Behavioral Endocrinology. J. B. Becker, S. M. Breedlove & D. Crews, Eds.: 261–286. MIT Press. Cambridge , Mass . 27 Beach, F. A. 1970. Coital behaviour in dogs. VII. Social affinity, dominance and sexual preference in the bitch. Behaviour 36: 132–147. 28 Beach, F. A., M. G. Buehler & I. F. Dunbar. 1982. Competitive behavior in male, female and pseudohermaphroditic dogs. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 96: 855–874. 29 Goy, R. W. & C. H. Phoenix. 1971. The effects of testosterone proprionate administered before birth on the development of behavior in genetic female Rhesus monkeys. In Steroid Hormones and Brain Function. C. H. Sawyer & R. A. Gorski, Eds.: 193–200. University of Calif. Press. Berkeley , Calif . 30 Ralls, K. 1976. Mammals in which females are larger than males. Q. Rev. Biol. 51: 245–276. 31 Floody, O. R. 1983. Hormones and aggression in female mammals. In Hormones and Aggressive Behavior. B. B. Svare, Ed.: 39–90. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 32 Ewer, R. F. 1973. The Carnivores. Cornell University Press. Ithaca , N.Y. 33 Meaney, M. J., J. Stewart & W. W. Beatty. 1985. Sex differences in social play: the socialization of sex roles. Adv. Study Behav. 15: 1–57. 34 Yahr, P. 1983. Hormonal influences on territorial marking behavior. In Hormones and Aggressive Behavior. B. B. Svare, Ed.: 145–176. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 35 Krusko, N. A., M. L. Weldele & S. E. Glickman. 1988. Meeting ceremonies in a colony of juvenile spotted hyenas. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Animal Behavior Society, Missoula, Mont. 36 Pedersen, J. M., S. E. Glickman, L. G. Frank & F. A. Beach. 1990. Sex differences in play behavior of immature spotted hyenas, Crocuta crocuta. Horm. Behav. 24: 403–420. 37 Woodmansee, K. B., C. J. Zabel, S. E. Glickman, L. G. Frank & G. Keppel. 1991. Scent marking (pasting) in a colony of immature spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta): a developmental study. J. Comp. Psychol. 105: 10–14. 38 Racey, P. A. & J. D. Skinner. 1979 Endocrine aspects of sexual mimicry in spotted hyaenas, Crocuta crocuta. J. Zool. Lond. 187: 315–326. 39 Frank, L. G., J. M. Davidson & E. R. Smith. 1985. Androgen levels in the spotted hyaena: the influence of social factors. J. Zool. Lond. 206: 525–531. 40 van Jaarsveld, A. S. & J. D. Skinner. 1991. Plasma androgens in spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta): influence of social and reproductive development. J. Reprod. Fertil. 93: 195–201. 41 Glickman, S. E., L. G. Frank, S. Pavgi & P. Licht. 1992. Hormonal correlates of ‘masculinization’ in female spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta). 1. Infancy through sexual maturity. J. Reprod. Fertil. 95: 451–462. 42 Glickman, S. E., L. G. Frank, J. M. Davidson, E. R. Smith & P. K. Siiteri. 1987. Androstenedione may organize or activate sex reversed traits in female spotted hyenas. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 84: 3444–3447. 43 Lindeque, M., J. D. Skinner & R. P. Millar. 1986. Adrenal and gonadal contribution to circulating androgens in spotted hyaenas, Crocuta crocuta, as revealed by LHRH, hCG and ACTH stimulation. J. Reprod. Fertil. 78: 211–217. 44 Whalen, R. E., P. Yahr & G. G. Luttge. 1985. The role of metabolism in hormonal control of sexual behavior. In Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology. N. Adler, D. Pfaff & R. W. Goy, Eds. 7: 609–663. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 45 Feder, H. H. 1981. Perinatal hormones and their role in the development of sexually dimorphic behaviors. In Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction. N. Adler, Ed.: 127–158. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 46 Goldfoot, D. A., H. H. Feder & R. W. Goy. 1969. Development of bisexuality in the male rat treated neonatally with androstenedione. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 67: 41–45. 47 Stern, J. J. 1969. Neonatal castration, androstenedione, and the mating behavior of the male rat. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 69: 608–612. 48 Frank, L. G., E. R. Smith & J. M. Davidson. 1985. Testicular origin of circulating androgen in the spotted hyaena Crocuta crocuta. J. Zool. Lond. 207: 613–615. 49 Licht, P., L. G. Frank, S. Pavgi, T. M. Yalcinkaya, P. K. Siiteri & S. E. Glickman. 1992. Hormonal correlates of “masculinization” in female spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta). 2. Maternal and fetal steroids. J. Reprod. Fertil. 95: 463–474. 50 Erickson, G. F., D. A. Magoffin, C. A. Dyer & C. Hofeditz. 1985. Endocr. Rev. 6: 371–398. 51 Lindeque, M. & J. D. Skinner. 1982. Fetal androgens and sexual mimicry in spotted hyaenas, Crocuta crocuta. J. Reprod. Fertil. 67: 405–410. 52 Licht, P. & S. Pavgi. Unpublished observations. 53 Grumbach, M. M. & F. A. Conte. 1985. Disorders of sexual differentiation. In Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. J. D. Wilson & D. W. Foster, Eds.: 312–401. W. B. Saunders. Philadelphia , Pa . 54 Yalcinkaya, T. M., P. Licht, S. E. Glickman & P. K. Siiteri. 1991. Endocrine studies in the spotted hyena (SH). Society of Gynecological Investigation 38th Annual Scientific Meeting, abstract No. 172. 55 Siiteri, P. K. & M. Seron-Ferre. 1978. Secretion and metabolism of adrenal androgens to estrogens. In Endocrine Function of the Human Adrenal Cortex: 251–264. Academic Press. London , England . 56 Shozu, M., K. Akasofu, T. Harada & Y. Kubota. 1991. A new cause of female pseudohermaphroditism: placental aromatase deficiency. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 72: 560–566. 57 Money, J. & A. A. Ehrhardt. 1972. Man and Woman, Boy and Girl. Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore , Md . 58 Frank, L. G., S. E. Glickman & C. J. Zabel. 1989. Ontogeny of female dominance in the spotted hyaena: perspectives from nature and captivity. Symp. Zool. Soc. Lond. 61: 127–146. 59 Frank, L. G. & S. E. Glickman. Parturition in the spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta). J. Zool. (In press.). 60 Goldfoot, D. A. & D. A. Neff. 1985. On measuring behavioral sex differences in social contexts. In Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology. N. Adler, D. Pfaff & R. W. Goy, Eds. 7: 767–783. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 61 Barrett, P. & P. Bateson. 1978. The development of play in cats. Behaviour 66: 106–120. 62 Panksepp, J., S. Siviy & L. Normansell. 1984. The psychobiology of play: theoretical and methodological perspectives. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 8: 465–492. 63 Pedersen, J. M., S. E. Glickman & L. G. Frank. Play in captive spotted hyenas: a developmental study. (In preparation.). 64 Ralls, K. 1971. Mammalian scent marking. Science 171: 443–449. 65 Mills, M. G. L. & M. L. Gorman. 1987. The scent-marking behaviour of the spotted hyaena Crocuta crocuta in the southern Kalahari. J. Zool. Lond. 212: 483–497. 66 Frank, L. G., S. E. Glickman & P. Licht. 1991. Fatal sibling aggression, precocial development, and androgens in neonatal spotted hyenas. Science 252: 702–704. 67 Jenks, S., F. Cabral, M. Weldele, L. G. Frank & S. E. Glickman. Acquisition of maternal rank in captive spotted hyenas. (In preparation.). 68 Glickman, S. E., L. G. Frank, P. Licht, C. Zabel, J. M. Pedersen & F. A. Beach. 1988. Hormones, morphology and behavior in the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta). Paper presented at the Conference on Reproductive Behavior, Omaha, Nebraska, June. 69 Zabel, C. J., S. E. Glickman, L. G. Frank, K. B. Woodmansee & G. Keppel. 1992. Coalition formation in a colony of prepubertal spotted hyenas. In Us against Them: Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals. A. H. Harcourt & F. B. M. Waal, Eds.: 113–135. Oxford University Press. New York , N.Y. 70 Baker, M. G. 1990. Effects of ovariectomy on dyadic aggression and submission in a colony of peripubertal spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta). M.A. Thesis. University of California. Berkeley, Calif. 71 Schneider, K. M. 1952. Einige bilder zur paarung der Fleckenhyane, Crocotta crocuta Erxl. Dtsch. Zool. Garten (NF) 19: 135–149. 72 Weinstein, L. S., A. Shenker, P. V. Gejman, M. J. Merino, E. Friedman & A. M. Spiegel. 1991. Activating mutations of the stimulatory G protein in the McCune-Albright syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 325: 1688–1695. 73 Hendricks, S. E. Role of estrogens and progestins in the development of female sexual behavior potential. In Handbook of Neurobiology. N. Adler, D. W. Pfaff & R. W. Goy, Eds. 8. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. (In press.). 74 Bernstein, I. S., T. P. Gordon & R. M. Rose. 1983. The interaction of hormones, behavior and social context in nonhuman primates. In Hormones and Aggressive Behavior. B. B. Svare, Ed.: 535–562. Plenum Press. New York , N.Y. 75 Lovejoy, J. & K. Wallen. 1988. Sexually dimorphic behavior in group-housed rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) at 1 year of age. Psychobiology 16: 348–356. 76 Wallen, K., L. A. Winston, S. Gaventa, M. Davis-DaSilva & D. C. Collins. 1984. Periovulatory changes in female sexual behavior and patterns of ovarian steroid secretion in group-living rhesus monkeys. Horm. Behav. 18: 431–450. 77 Glickman, S. E. & G. S. Caldwell. Studying natural behaviors in artificial environments: the problem of “salient elements.” In Naturalistic Environments in Captivity for Animal Behavior Research. E. Gibbons, E. J. Wyers, E. Waters & E. Menzel, Eds. State University of New York Press. Albany , N.Y. Citing Literature Volume662, Issue1Developmental PsychobiologyOctober 1992Pages 135-159 ReferencesRelatedInformation
Referência(s)