Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

What can stochastic resonance do?

1998; Nature Portfolio; Volume: 391; Issue: 6665 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1038/34812

ISSN

1476-4687

Autores

M. I. Dykman, P. V. E. McClintock,

Tópico(s)

Gene Regulatory Network Analysis

Resumo

Stochastic resonance1,2,3 is often defined as a noise-induced rise (and then fall, for higher noise intensities) of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a weak narrow-band signal in a nonlinear system. Various applications of this phenomenon are being explored, in particular the possibility that stochastic resonance might help enable biological cells to respond to weak 50-60-Hz electromagnetic fields, far below the thermal noise level4,5. We therefore feel that its place within the broader physics context should be specified more clearly. Specifically, what stochastic resonance can, and cannot, be expected to do.

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