Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

In planta expression of a protein encoded by the extrachromosomal DNA of a phytoplasma and related to geminivirus replication proteins The GenBank accession number for EcOYW1 is AB010426.

2001; Microbiology Society; Volume: 147; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1099/00221287-147-2-507

ISSN

1465-2080

Autores

Hisashi Nishigawa, Shin-ichi Miyata, Kenro Oshima, Toshimi Sawayanagi, Akihiro Komoto, Tsutomu Kuboyama, Izumi Matsuda, Tsuneo Tsuchizaki, S. Namba,

Tópico(s)

Cocoa and Sweet Potato Agronomy

Resumo

A new extrachromosomal DNA, EcOYW1, was cloned from the onion yellows phytoplasma (OY-W). Southern blot and PCR analysis showed that EcOYW1 is not present in the OY-M, a mild symptom line derived from OY-W. We determined the complete nucleotide sequence of EcOYW1; it is a circular dsDNA of 7·0 kbp in length, which contains seven ORFs. ORF1 encoded a homologue of the geminivirus Rep protein. Western immunoblot analysis revealed that this Rep homologue is expressed in OY-W infected plants, suggesting that EcOYW1 replicates via a geminivirus-like rolling-circle replication mechanism. EcOYW1 is the first phytoplasmal extrachromosomal DNA shown to express encoded genes.

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