Artigo Revisado por pares

In vitro folding of inclusion body proteins

1996; Wiley; Volume: 10; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1096/fasebj.10.1.8566547

ISSN

1530-6860

Autores

Rainer Rudolph, Hauke Lilie,

Tópico(s)

Enzyme Production and Characterization

Resumo

Insoluble, inactive inclusion bodies are frequently formed upon recombinant protein production in transformed microorganisms. These inclusion bodies, which contain the recombinant protein in an highly enriched form, can be isolated by solid/liquid separation. After solubilization, native proteins can be generated from the inactive material by using in vitro folding techniques. New folding procedures have been developed for efficient in vitro reconstitution of complex hydrophobic, multidomain, oligomeric, or highly disulfíde-bonded proteins. These protocols take into account process parameters such as protein concentration, catalysis of disulfide bond formation, temperature, pH, and ionic strength, as well as specific solvent ingredients that reduce unproductive side reactions. Modification of the protein sequence has been exploited to improve in vitro folding.—Rudolph, R., Lilie, H. In vitro folding of inclusion body proteins. FASEB J. 10, 49-56.

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