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Diversification of low dispersal crustaceans through mountain uplift: a case study of Gammarus (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) with descriptions of four novel species

2014; Oxford University Press; Volume: 170; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/zoj.12119

1096-3642

Zhonge Hou, Junbo Li, Shuqiang Li,

Fish Ecology and Management Studies

Zoological Journal of the Linnean SocietyVolume 170, Issue 4 p. 591-633 Original Article Diversification of low dispersal crustaceans through mountain uplift: a case study of Gammarus (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) with descriptions of four novel species Zhonge Hou, Zhonge Hou Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101 ChinaSearch for more papers by this authorJunbo Li, Junbo Li School of Life Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, 041000 ChinaSearch for more papers by this authorShuqiang Li, Corresponding Author Shuqiang Li Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101 ChinaCorresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Zhonge Hou, Zhonge Hou Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101 ChinaSearch for more papers by this authorJunbo Li, Junbo Li School of Life Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, 041000 ChinaSearch for more papers by this authorShuqiang Li, Corresponding Author Shuqiang Li Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101 ChinaCorresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 28 March 2014 https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12119Citations: 11Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Abstract Lineages with low dispersal ability are geographically restricted. We used freshwater Gammarus to test this hypothesis. Sequences of two mitochondrial (cytochrome c oxidase subunit I and 16S) and two nuclear (28S and cytosolic heat-shock protein) genes were obtained for seven species distributed in 28 localities along the Lüliang and Taihang mountains in China. Phylogenetic analyses showed that Gammarus species were grouped into two clades, one from the Lüliang range and the other from the Taihang range. Each clade was further divided into three or four species, showing a congruent pattern with geographical vicariance. Divergence time estimation indicated that the split between the two clades coincided with the uplift of the Taihang Mountains at the boundary of Oligocene/Miocene. Most speciation events may have been driven by massive uplifting of the Lüliang and Taihang mountains from the late Miocene to early Pliocene. Additionally, four new species are described: Gammarus incoercitus sp. nov., Gammarus benignus sp. nov., Gammarus monticellus sp. nov., and Gammarus pisinnus sp. nov. 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