Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Síncope e alçamento da vogal postônica não-final /o/: uma relação entre dois fenômenos variáveis

2015; UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE LONDRINA; Volume: 18; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.5433/2237-4876.2015v18n1p253

ISSN

2237-4876

Autores

Susiele Machry da Silva, Raquel Gomes Chaves,

Tópico(s)

Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies

Resumo

In this paper, we analyzed concomitantly two variable phonological processes, syncope (abóbora ~ abobra) and raising (abóbora ~ abóbura) of the postonic non final vowel /o/, in order to establish the possible relationship between these two phenomena, and also to explain the social and/or structural factors that could explain the choice of the speaker by a variant or another. This analysis, conducted based on theoretical and methodological assumptions of the Theory of Variation and Change (WEINREINCH; LABOV; HERZOG, 1968; LABOV, 1972, 1994, 2001), takes into account the speech of 14 individuals from Rincão Vermelho - RS – data that constitute the complementary sample of VARSUL database, PUCRS agency. The results suggest that, related to the action of linguistic factors, both processes were verified in the same environments; however, we observed the role of lexical and extralinguistic factors, more specifically the Educational Level, as significant in the application of both processes. Furthermore, after the application of Kendall Tau correlation test, we found a negative correlation between phenomena investigated.

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