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Assessment of Communications-related Admissions Criteria in a Three-year Pharmacy Program

2015; Elsevier BV; Volume: 79; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.5688/ajpe79686

1553-6467

Jayesh Parmar, Frederick R. Tejada, Lynn A. Lang, Miriam C. Purnell, Lisa Acedera, Ferdinand Ngonga,

Psychometric Methodologies and Testing

Objective. To determine if there is a correlation between TOEFL and other admissions criteria that assess communications skills (ie, PCAT variables: verbal, reading, essay, and composite), interview, and observational scores and to evaluate TOEFL and these admissions criteria as predictors of academic performance. Methods. Statistical analyses included two sample t tests, multiple regression and Pearson's correlations for parametric variables, and Mann-Whitney U for nonparametric variables, which were conducted on the retrospective data of 162 students, 57 of whom were foreign-born. Results. The multiple regression model of the other admissions criteria on TOEFL was significant. There was no significant correlation between TOEFL scores and academic performance. However, significant correlations were found between the other admissions criteria and academic performance. Conclusion. Since TOEFL is not a significant predictor of either communication skills or academic success of foreign-born PharmD students in the program, it may be eliminated as an admissions criterion.